CN207787404U - A circulating stamping machine with convenient material retrieving - Google Patents
A circulating stamping machine with convenient material retrieving Download PDFInfo
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- CN207787404U CN207787404U CN201820075325.XU CN201820075325U CN207787404U CN 207787404 U CN207787404 U CN 207787404U CN 201820075325 U CN201820075325 U CN 201820075325U CN 207787404 U CN207787404 U CN 207787404U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种冲压机,具体来说,涉及一种方便取料的循环式冲压机The utility model relates to a stamping machine, in particular to a circulation stamping machine which is convenient for taking materials
背景技术Background technique
随着现代科技的不断发展,很多电器产品的外壳都是由金属材料制成的,由于金属质地较硬,因此能够对内部的元器件进行很好的保护。而目前工厂在加工这些外壳的时候,往往都是采用冲压的方式来将金属板材冲压形成所需要的形状。冲压机是通过电动机驱动飞轮,并通过离合器,传动齿轮带动曲柄连杆机构使滑块上下运动,带动拉伸模具对钢板成型。所谓的双动就是指压力机有两个滑块,分为内滑块和外滑块,内滑块带动模具的凸模或凹模,外滑块带动模具上的压边圈,在拉伸时压边圈首先动作压住钢板边缘,内滑块再动作进行拉伸。其实,我们日常所称的冲压机是个俗称,也就是我们常说的冲床。学名应该叫压力机。With the continuous development of modern technology, the shells of many electrical products are made of metal materials. Because the metal is relatively hard, it can protect the internal components very well. At present, when factories process these shells, they often use stamping to stamp the metal sheet into the required shape. The punching machine drives the flywheel through the motor, and through the clutch, the transmission gear drives the crank linkage mechanism to move the slider up and down, and drives the drawing die to form the steel plate. The so-called double action means that the press has two sliders, which are divided into an inner slider and an outer slider. The inner slider drives the punch or die of the mold, and the outer slider drives the blankholder on the mold. When the blank holder first moves to press the edge of the steel plate, the inner slider moves again to stretch. In fact, the stamping machine we call daily is a common name, which is what we often call a punching machine. The scientific name should be called the press.
在现今的生产中,常常使用冲压机生产小型零部件,由于材料很薄,常常 使小型零部件卡在底模中,此时只能通过人工操作取出小型零部件,无法连续生产,生产效率低。In today's production, stamping machines are often used to produce small parts. Due to the thinness of the material, small parts are often stuck in the bottom mold. At this time, small parts can only be taken out manually, which cannot be continuously produced, and the production efficiency is low. .
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对相关技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种方便取料的循环式冲压机,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes a circulating punching machine which is convenient for taking materials, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems in the existing related art.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:
一种方便取料的循环式冲压机,包括第一底座,所述第一底座上固定设有支架,所述支架上固定设有冲压机本体,所述冲压机本体上设有上模,所述第一底座一侧固定设有第二底座,所述第二底座上设有循环机构。A circulating stamping machine for convenient material extraction, comprising a first base, a support is fixed on the first base, a stamping machine body is fixed on the support, an upper die is provided on the stamping machine body, the A second base is fixed on one side of the first base, and a circulation mechanism is provided on the second base.
所述循环机构包括第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端设有转盘,所述转盘上设有活动轴,所述活动轴上设有第一连杆,所述第一底座一侧固定设有第二底座,所述第二底座一侧固定设有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端设有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮一侧啮合设有双面齿环,所述双面齿环分别与第一底座与第二底座活动连接,所述双面齿环内侧啮合设有数量为四个的第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮内侧设有连接柱,所述连接柱与所述第二齿轮之间设有若干转子,所述第二齿轮远离所述双面齿环的一侧设有环形齿条,所述环形齿条固定在所述第一底座与第二底座上,所述连接柱的一端设有第二连杆,所述第二连杆的数量为四个,所述第二连杆通过所述连接柱首尾连接,所述第二连杆的中部固定设有底模,所述底模与所述上模相适配,所述底模下开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内设有挡板,所述挡板与所述凹槽之间通过弹簧连接,所述底模上开设有通孔,所述通孔与所述凹槽相连通,所述通孔与所述第一连杆相适配 。The circulation mechanism includes a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a turntable, the turntable is provided with a movable shaft, the movable shaft is provided with a first connecting rod, and one side of the first base is fixed A second base is provided, and a second motor is fixed on one side of the second base. The output end of the second motor is provided with a first gear, and a double-sided gear ring is provided on one side of the first gear. The double-sided gear ring is movably connected with the first base and the second base respectively, and the inner side of the double-sided gear ring is meshed with four second gears, and the inner side of the second gear is provided with a connecting column. Several rotors are arranged between the column and the second gear, and the side of the second gear away from the double-sided gear ring is provided with an annular rack, and the annular rack is fixed on the first base and the second On the base, one end of the connecting column is provided with a second connecting rod, the number of the second connecting rods is four, and the second connecting rods are connected end to end through the connecting column, and the middle part of the second connecting rod A bottom mold is fixed, the bottom mold is matched with the upper mold, a groove is opened under the bottom mold, a baffle is arranged in the groove, and the gap between the baffle and the groove is fixed. Through spring connection, a through hole is opened on the bottom mold, the through hole communicates with the groove, and the through hole is adapted to the first connecting rod.
进一步的,所述第一电机下设有支撑座。Further, a support base is provided under the first motor.
进一步的,所述第一电机的输出端设有第一传动杆,所述第一传动杆远离所述第一电机的一端固定设有所述转盘。Further, the output end of the first motor is provided with a first transmission rod, and the end of the first transmission rod away from the first motor is fixed with the turntable.
进一步的,所述第二电机的输出端设有第二传动杆,所述第二传动杆远离所述第二电机的一端设有第一齿轮。Further, the output end of the second motor is provided with a second transmission rod, and the end of the second transmission rod away from the second motor is provided with a first gear.
进一步的,所述支架位于所述双面齿环的中心位置。Further, the bracket is located at the center of the double-sided gear ring.
本实用新型的有益效果:通过旋转机构,使得当需要冲压的时候,从一个底模中放入原材料,然后通过第一电机进行旋转,令底模旋转到上模下方进行冲压,然后旋转进行进行下一个冲压,然后通过第一电机旋转,带动第一连杆进行上下移动,从而使得每一个底模上的挡板,进行上下移动进行挤出产品,大大的增加了取产品的效率,减少了小型产品卡在底模的几率,通过不断的旋转进行冲压进行连续生产,大大的增加了生产的效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model: through the rotating mechanism, when stamping is required, raw materials are put into a bottom mold, and then rotated by the first motor, so that the bottom mold is rotated to the bottom of the upper mold for stamping, and then rotated to carry out The next stamping, and then the first motor rotates to drive the first connecting rod to move up and down, so that the baffle on each bottom die moves up and down to extrude the product, which greatly increases the efficiency of taking the product and reduces the The probability of small products being stuck in the bottom mold is continuously produced by continuous rotation for stamping, which greatly increases the efficiency of production.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种方便取料的循环式冲压机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a circulating stamping machine that is convenient for taking materials according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种方便取料的循环式冲压机中第二连杆的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the second connecting rod in a circulating stamping machine that is convenient for taking materials according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本实用新型实施例的一种方便取料的循环式冲压机中双面齿环的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a double-sided gear ring in a circulating punching machine for convenient material retrieval according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图4是图3中A处的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of place A in Fig. 3;
图5是根据本实用新型实施例的一种方便取料的循环式冲压机中底模的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bottom die in a circulating punching machine for convenient material removal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、第一底座;2、支架;3、冲压机本体;4、上模;5、第二底座;6、第一电机;7、转盘;8、活动轴;9、第一连杆;10、第二电机;11、第一齿轮;12、双面齿环;13、第二齿轮;14、连接柱;15、转子;16、环形齿条;17、第二连杆;18、底模;19、挡板;20、弹簧;21、通孔;22、支撑座;23、第一传动杆;24、第二传动杆。1. First base; 2. Bracket; 3. Punching machine body; 4. Upper mold; 5. Second base; 6. First motor; 7. Turntable; 8. Active shaft; 9. First connecting rod; 10 , second motor; 11, first gear; 12, double-sided gear ring; 13, second gear; 14, connecting column; 15, rotor; 16, ring rack; 17, second connecting rod; 18, bottom mold 19, baffle plate; 20, spring; 21, through hole; 22, support seat; 23, first transmission rod; 24, second transmission rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
根据本实用新型的实施例,提供了一种方便取料的循环式冲压机。According to the embodiment of the utility model, a circulating stamping machine which is convenient for taking materials is provided.
如图1-5所示,根据本实用新型实施例的一种方便取料的循环式冲压机,包括第一底座1,所述第一底座1上固定设有支架2,所述支架2上固定设有冲压机本体3,所述冲压机本体3上设有上模4,所述第一底座1一侧固定设有第二底座5,所述第二底座5上设有循环机构。As shown in Figure 1-5, according to the embodiment of the utility model, a kind of circulation punching machine convenient for taking materials includes a first base 1, a bracket 2 is fixed on the first base 1, and a bracket 2 is fixed on the bracket 2 A punching machine body 3 is fixedly provided, and an upper mold 4 is arranged on the punching machine body 3 , and a second base 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the first base 1 , and a circulation mechanism is arranged on the second base 5 .
所述循环机构包括第一电机6,所述第一电机6的输出端设有转盘7,所述转盘7上设有活动轴8,所述活动轴8上设有第一连杆9,所述第一底座1一侧固定设有第二底座5,所述第二底座5一侧固定设有第二电机10,所述第二电机10的输出端设有第一齿轮11,所述第一齿轮11一侧啮合设有双面齿环12,所述双面齿环12分别与第一底座1与第二底座5活动连接,所述双面齿环12内侧啮合设有数量为四个的第二齿轮13,所述第二齿轮13内侧设有连接柱14,所述连接柱14与所述第二齿轮13之间设有若干转子15,所述第二齿轮13远离所述双面齿环12的一侧设有环形齿条16,所述环形齿条16固定在所述第一底座1与第二底座5上,所述连接柱14的一端设有第二连杆17,所述第二连杆17的数量为四个,所述第二连杆17通过所述连接柱14首尾连接,所述第二连杆17的中部固定设有底模18,所述底模18与所述上模4相适配,所述底模18下开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内设有挡板19,所述挡板19与所述凹槽之间通过弹簧20连接,所述底模18上开设有通孔21,所述通孔21与所述凹槽相连通,所述通孔21与所述第一连杆9相适配 。The circulation mechanism includes a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 is provided with a turntable 7, the turntable 7 is provided with a movable shaft 8, and the movable shaft 8 is provided with a first connecting rod 9, so One side of the first base 1 is fixedly provided with a second base 5, one side of the second base 5 is fixedly provided with a second motor 10, the output end of the second motor 10 is provided with a first gear 11, and the second motor 10 is provided with a first gear 11. A gear 11 is meshed with a double-sided gear ring 12 on one side, and the double-sided gear ring 12 is movably connected with the first base 1 and the second base 5 respectively, and the number of the inner side of the double-sided gear ring 12 is four. The second gear 13, the inner side of the second gear 13 is provided with a connecting column 14, a number of rotors 15 are arranged between the connecting column 14 and the second gear 13, and the second gear 13 is far away from the double-sided One side of the gear ring 12 is provided with an annular rack 16, and the annular rack 16 is fixed on the first base 1 and the second base 5, and one end of the connecting column 14 is provided with a second connecting rod 17, so that The number of the second connecting rods 17 is four, the second connecting rods 17 are connected end to end by the connecting column 14, the middle part of the second connecting rods 17 is fixedly provided with a bottom mold 18, and the bottom mold 18 and The upper mold 4 is matched, and a groove is provided under the bottom mold 18, and a baffle 19 is arranged in the groove, and a spring 20 is connected between the baffle 19 and the groove. The bottom mold 18 is provided with a through hole 21 , the through hole 21 communicates with the groove, and the through hole 21 is adapted to the first connecting rod 9 .
通过本实用新型的上述方案,能够通过旋转机构,使得当需要冲压的时候,从一个底模18中放入原材料,然后通过第一电机6进行旋转,令底模18旋转到上模4下方进行冲压,然后旋转进行进行下一个冲压,然后通过第一电机6旋转,带动第一连杆9进行上下移动,从而使得每一个底模18上的挡板19,进行上下移动进行挤出产品,大大的增加了取产品的效率,减少了小型产品卡在底模18的几率,通过不断的旋转进行冲压进行连续生产,大大的增加了生产的效率。Through the above-mentioned scheme of the present utility model, it is possible to use the rotating mechanism so that when stamping is required, raw materials are put in from a bottom mold 18, and then rotated by the first motor 6, so that the bottom mold 18 is rotated to the bottom of the upper mold 4 for Stamping, and then rotate for the next stamping, and then the first motor 6 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 9 to move up and down, so that the baffle plate 19 on each bottom die 18 moves up and down to extrude the product, greatly The efficiency of taking products has been greatly increased, the probability of small products being stuck in the bottom mold 18 has been reduced, and continuous production has been carried out by continuous rotation for stamping, which has greatly increased production efficiency.
另外,在一个实施例中,对于第一电机6来说,所述第一电机6下设有支撑座22。In addition, in one embodiment, for the first motor 6 , a support base 22 is provided under the first motor 6 .
另外,在一个实施例中,对于转盘7来说,所述第一电机6的输出端设有第一传动杆23,所述第一传动杆23远离所述第一电机6的一端固定设有所述转盘7。In addition, in one embodiment, for the turntable 7, the output end of the first motor 6 is provided with a first transmission rod 23, and the end of the first transmission rod 23 away from the first motor 6 is fixedly provided with The turntable 7.
另外,在一个实施例中,对于第二电机10来说,所述第二电机10的输出端设有第二传动杆24,所述第二传动杆24远离所述第二电机10的一端设有第一齿轮11。In addition, in one embodiment, for the second motor 10, the output end of the second motor 10 is provided with a second transmission rod 24, and the end of the second transmission rod 24 away from the second motor 10 is provided with There is a first gear 11 .
另外,在一个实施例中,对于支架2来说,所述支架2位于所述双面齿环12的中心位置。In addition, in one embodiment, for the bracket 2 , the bracket 2 is located at the center of the double-sided gear ring 12 .
综上所述,借助于本实用新型的上述技术方案,通过旋转机构,使得当需要冲压的时候,从一个底模18中放入原材料,然后通过第一电机6进行旋转,令底模18旋转到上模4下方进行冲压,然后旋转进行进行下一个冲压,然后通过第一电机6旋转,带动第一连杆9进行上下移动,从而使得每一个底模18上的挡板19,进行上下移动进行挤出产品,大大的增加了取产品的效率,减少了小型产品卡在底模18的几率,通过不断的旋转进行冲压进行连续生产,大大的增加了生产的效率。In summary, with the help of the above technical solution of the present utility model, through the rotating mechanism, when stamping is required, raw materials are put in from a bottom mold 18, and then rotated by the first motor 6 to make the bottom mold 18 rotate Go to the bottom of the upper die 4 for punching, then rotate for the next punching, and then rotate the first motor 6 to drive the first connecting rod 9 to move up and down, so that the baffle plate 19 on each bottom die 18 moves up and down Extruding the product greatly increases the efficiency of taking the product, reduces the probability of small products being stuck in the bottom mold 18, and carries out continuous production by continuously rotating stamping, which greatly increases the production efficiency.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
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CN110125226A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 广东虹瑞智能设备股份有限公司 | A multi-station punch |
CN110642175A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-03 | 伊犁师范学院 | Workshop is with mechanical hoist device of stable centre gripping of being convenient for |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110642175A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-03 | 伊犁师范学院 | Workshop is with mechanical hoist device of stable centre gripping of being convenient for |
CN110125226A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 广东虹瑞智能设备股份有限公司 | A multi-station punch |
CN110125226B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-06-19 | 广东虹瑞智能设备股份有限公司 | Multi-station punching machine |
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