CN207786027U - A kind of horizontal three-phase separator - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal three-phase separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207786027U CN207786027U CN201721156822.4U CN201721156822U CN207786027U CN 207786027 U CN207786027 U CN 207786027U CN 201721156822 U CN201721156822 U CN 201721156822U CN 207786027 U CN207786027 U CN 207786027U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid impurity
- horizontal
- tank body
- horizontal tank
- delivery pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal three-phase separators, to solve the problems such as solid impurity is removed in the needs shut-down present in existing horizontal three-phase separator.The utility model includes a horizontal tank body (1), the top of horizontal tank body arrival end is equipped with inlet tube, the top of outlet end is equipped with escape pipe, bottom is equipped with outlet pipe (7) and flowline (8), and rectification orifice plate (3), overflow plate (5), solid impurity baffle (4) are equipped in the inner cavity of horizontal tank body.Position of the bottom of horizontal tank body between rectification orifice plate and solid impurity baffle is equipped with solid impurity delivery pipe (9), and solid impurity delivery pipe is equipped with valve (10).The lower section of horizontal tank body is equipped with solid impurity holding vessel, and the bottom of solid impurity delivery pipe is connected with the top of solid impurity holding vessel.The utility model is mainly used for the three phase separation of oil gas water, and solid impurity is removed in the case where not influencing horizontal three-phase separator normal operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to oil gas field oil vapor treatment technical field it is a kind of for oil and gas and water from horizontal three-phase separate
From device.
Background technology
Horizontal three-phase separator is widely used in oil vapor treatment field, is mainly used for the separation of oil gas water three phase.This reality
Water-oil phase mixture is referred to as liquid phase with novel, oil phase and gas phase are for example former oil and gas respectively.It is common a kind of
Horizontal three-phase separator includes a horizontal tank body, and the top of horizontal tank body arrival end is equipped with inlet tube, is set at the top of outlet end
There are escape pipe, bottom to be equipped with outlet pipe and flowline.Rectification orifice plate, overflow plate, solid impurity are equipped in the inner cavity of horizontal tank body
Baffle.Part of the horizontal tank inner chamber between rectification orifice plate and arrival end end socket is buffering area, in rectification orifice plate and overflow plate
Between part be Disengagement zone, part between overflow plate and outlet end end socket is oil groove.Three phase separator is in separation process
In, gas-liquid mixture fluid enters buffering area through inlet tube, then enters Disengagement zone from the rectification hole on rectification orifice plate and detached.Point
The gas phase separated out is flowed out through escape pipe, and water is flowed out by outlet pipe, and oil phase enters oil groove, again through flowline through overflow at the top of overflow plate
Outflow.Gas-liquid mixture fluid into horizontal tank body inevitably carries some silt (carrying amount of silt and oil well works
It is related to make state), horizontal tank body is interior incrustation scale, iron rust, greasy filth etc..Above-mentioned solid impurity is deposited on horizontal tank base,
As removed the volume that will reduce horizontal tank body not in time, obstruction runner, bacterial reproduction and burn into being accelerated to interfere Liquid level, go back
Influence the normal work of valve, measuring instrument, pump.The existing method for removing solid impurity is usually sprayed with water with pressure high speed
Solid impurity is discharged after so that it is fluidized through the sewage draining exit on horizontal tank body.When being operated, it is solid that horizontal tank interior can not be understood
The removing situation of body impurity, and horizontal three-phase separator needs are out of service, are unfavorable for producing.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal three-phase separator, to solve existing horizontal three-phase separator institute
It is existing to need the problems such as removing solid impurity of stopping work.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of horizontal three-phase separator, including one
The top of horizontal tank body, horizontal tank body arrival end is equipped with inlet tube, and the top of outlet end is equipped with escape pipe, bottom is equipped with outlet pipe
And flowline, rectification orifice plate, overflow plate, solid impurity baffle are equipped in the inner cavity of horizontal tank body, it is characterised in that：Horizontal tank body
Position of the bottom between rectification orifice plate and solid impurity baffle be equipped with solid impurity delivery pipe, set on solid impurity delivery pipe
There are valve, the lower section of horizontal tank body to be equipped with solid impurity holding vessel, bottom and the solid impurity holding vessel of solid impurity delivery pipe
Top be connected.
Using the utility model, there is following advantageous effect：In oil and gas and water from the process, solid impurity is deposited on sleeping
The bottom of formula tank body.Each valve is open, therefore solid impurity is downwardly into admittedly through solid impurity delivery pipe and valve
Body impurity holding vessel.When needing to remove the solid impurity in solid impurity holding vessel, each valve is closed, is deposited on horizontal
The solid impurity of tank base cannot be downwardly into solid impurity holding vessel by solid impurity delivery pipe, so that it may to be removed
The operation of solid impurity.After having moved, each valve is opened, the solid impurity of horizontal tank body bottom deposit is discharged through solid impurity
Pipe and valve are downwardly into solid impurity holding vessel again.Therefore, the utility model can easily remove solid online
Impurity, without stopping work, oil and gas and water is normally carried out horizontal three-phase separator from process.
The utility model is mainly used for the three phase separation of oil gas water, in the feelings for not influencing horizontal three-phase separator normal operation
Solid impurity is removed under condition.
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.Attached drawing and specific reality
The mode of applying is not intended to limit the range of the requires of the utility model protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model horizontal three-phase separator.
Fig. 2 is the left view (amplification) of rectification orifice plate shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view (amplification) of solid impurity baffle shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view (amplification) of overflow plate shown in Fig. 1.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, same reference numerals indicate identical technical characteristic.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the horizontal three-phase separator (referred to as separator) of the utility model includes
The cross-sectional shape of one horizontal tank body 1, horizontal tank body 1 is circle.The top of 1 arrival end of horizontal tank body is equipped with inlet tube 2, enters
The outlet at bottom of mouthful pipe 2 is close to the bottom of horizontal tank body 1.The top of 1 outlet end of horizontal tank body is equipped with escape pipe 6, bottom is equipped with
Outlet pipe 7 and flowline 8, outlet end end socket of the flowline 8 close to horizontal tank body 1.Rectification hole is equipped in the inner cavity of horizontal tank body 1
Plate 3, overflow plate 5, solid impurity baffle 4.Rectification orifice plate 3 is located at 7 He of outlet pipe close to inlet tube 2, the axial position of overflow plate 5
Between flowline 8, the axial position of solid impurity baffle 4 is located at the other side of the outlet pipe 7 opposite with overflow plate 5.This practicality
The novel axial direction, refers to the axial direction along horizontal tank body 1.Rectification orifice plate 3 is circle, is covered with circle according to equilateral triangle arrangement
Rectification hole, percent opening be 60%~70%.Overflow plate 5 is semicircular plate, and solid impurity baffle 4 is cambered plate.Horizontal tank body 1
Part of the inner cavity between rectification orifice plate 3 and arrival end end socket is buffering area, the part between rectification orifice plate 3 and overflow plate 5
For Disengagement zone, the part between overflow plate 5 and outlet end end socket is oil groove.
The utility model separator, the position of the bottom of horizontal tank body 1 between rectification orifice plate 3 and solid impurity baffle 4
Equipped with solid impurity delivery pipe 9, solid impurity delivery pipe 9 is equipped with valve 10, and valve 10 can control the flowing of solid impurity.
It is equipped with solid impurity holding vessel, the top of the bottom and solid impurity holding vessel of solid impurity delivery pipe 9 in the lower section of horizontal tank body 1
Portion is connected.The valve 10 is preferably whole-through diameter ball valve.Various pipelines described in the utility model, cross-sectional shape are circle
Shape.
The interior diameter of solid impurity delivery pipe 9 is generally 150~200 millimeters, in favor of the discharge of solid impurity.Solid is miscellaneous
The usually setting 5~8 of matter delivery pipe 9, is arranged in a row.Between the neighbouring lateral surface of adjacent two solid impurity delivery pipes 9 away from
From generally 150~200 millimeters, to prevent solid impurity from being deposited between adjacent two solid impurity delivery pipes 9.From rectification hole
A nearest solid impurity delivery pipe 9 of plate 3 is first solid impurity delivery pipe 9, the axial distance root with rectification orifice plate 3
Depending on the position for starting deposition according to solid impurity.A solid impurity delivery pipe 9 nearest from solid impurity baffle 4 is last
Root solid impurity delivery pipe 9 is located near solid impurity baffle 4.
Solid impurity holding vessel shown in FIG. 1 is by a horizontal tank 11 and positioned at 12 groups of the flange end socket at 11 both ends of horizontal tank
At the cross-sectional shape of horizontal tank 11 is circle.
For the utility model in oil and gas and water from the process, gas-liquid mixture fluid enters buffering area through inlet tube 2, then from rectification
Rectification hole on orifice plate 3 enters Disengagement zone and is detached.The gas phase isolated is flowed out through escape pipe 6, and water is flowed out by outlet pipe 7,
Oil phase enters oil groove, again through the outflow of flowline 8 through 5 top overflow of overflow plate.In separation process, solid impurity is deposited on horizontal tank
The bottom of body 1.Each valve 10 is open, therefore solid impurity is miscellaneous through each solid impurity delivery pipe 9 and each solid
Valve 10 on matter delivery pipe 9 is downwardly into solid impurity holding vessel, stores.In Fig. 1, the arrow table of reference numeral is not noted
Show the flow direction of gas-liquid mixture fluid, oil phase, gas phase, water and solid impurity.
When needing to remove the solid impurity in solid impurity holding vessel, each valve 10 is closed, horizontal tank is deposited on
The solid impurity of 1 bottom of body cannot be downwardly into solid impurity holding vessel by solid impurity delivery pipe 9, so that it may to be removed
The operation of solid impurity.Such as solid impurity holding vessel shown in FIG. 1, the flange envelope at 11 both ends of horizontal tank can be disassembled
First 12, solid impurity is removed.After having moved, then upper flange end socket 12 is installed.Then, each valve 10 is opened, horizontal tank body 1
The solid impurity of bottom deposit is downwardly into solid impurity holding vessel again through solid impurity delivery pipe 9 and valve 10.
Claims (3)
1. the top of a kind of horizontal three-phase separator, including a horizontal tank body (1), horizontal tank body (1) arrival end is equipped with entrance
Manage (2), the top of outlet end is equipped with escape pipe (6), bottom is equipped with outlet pipe (7) and flowline (8), horizontal tank body (1) it is interior
Rectification orifice plate (3), overflow plate (5), solid impurity baffle (4) are equipped in chamber, it is characterised in that：The bottom of horizontal tank body (1) exists
Position between rectification orifice plate (3) and solid impurity baffle (4) is equipped with solid impurity delivery pipe (9), solid impurity delivery pipe (9)
Be equipped with valve (10), the lower section of horizontal tank body (1) is equipped with solid impurity holding vessel, the bottom of solid impurity delivery pipe (9) with
The top of solid impurity holding vessel is connected.
2. horizontal three-phase separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The valve (10) is full-bore ball
Valve.
3. horizontal three-phase separator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Solid impurity holding vessel is sleeping by one
Formula tank (11) and the flange end socket (12) for being located at horizontal tank (11) both ends form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721156822.4U CN207786027U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of horizontal three-phase separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721156822.4U CN207786027U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of horizontal three-phase separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207786027U true CN207786027U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63274696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721156822.4U Active CN207786027U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of horizontal three-phase separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207786027U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201721156822.4U patent/CN207786027U/en active Active
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