Spray aquatic product preserving device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of preservation devices, more specifically, it relates to a kind of spray aquatic product preserving device.
Background technology
At present aquatic products it is fresh-keeping mostly use in refrigerating chamber by the height that aquatic products heap is up to certain, and from upper layer to
The mode of lower leaching cold water, this mode influence fresh-keeping quality because aquatic products stack excessive height, and because vertical from up to down
Drench cold water, frequently can lead to upper water product surface by leaching wound and bottom aquatic products then spray less than cold water the shortcomings of.
Currently, application No. is the Chinese patents of CN99216008.1 to disclose a kind of spray aquatic product preserving device, it is wrapped
A plurality of uprights, fish box and pipeline composition are included, is provided with shoulder support of fish container on the adjacent face of column, fish box is placed in shoulder support of fish container
On, it is placed in column and is provided with pipeline above fish box, nozzle has been oppositely arranged on every layer of adjacent pipeline.
Although this spray aquatic product preserving device becomes horizontal direction spray from spraying from top to bottom so that every layer of fishery products
Uniform spraying, but this spray is every layer and is required to be sprayed, when need not being sprayed without fishery products in the fish tank,
Nozzle continues to spray water, and causes the waste of water resource, therefore, still there is improved space.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aquatic products spraying preservation dresses
It sets, has the advantages that reduce the waste of water resource.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of spray aquatic product preserving device, including a plurality of uprights, the aqueduct and aquatic products that are arranged in column
Product case is equipped with several placement plates perpendicular to column setting between the adjacent column, if being offered at the top of the placement plate
The placing groove that dry water supply product box is placed, the aqueduct is communicated with the nozzle of several waterings towards aquatic products case, described
It is equipped with the valve of control nozzle break-make in aqueduct, the switch of control valve is equipped in the placing groove.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, aquatic products can be first placed on by worker when carrying out spray refrigeration to aquatic products
In aquatic products case, aquatic products case can trigger the switch in placing groove at this time so that the valve in aqueduct is opened, to water delivery
Water in pipe can be sprayed towards aquatic products, when there is no aquatic products in aquatic products case, aquatic products case can not trigger switch from
And valve can not be opened, and corresponding nozzle will not spray water to aquatic products case at this time, to reduce the waste of water resource,
The utilization rate of water resource is improved, it is simple in structure, it is not necessarily to the break-make of worker's control valve, improves the automation of processing, is reduced
Labor intensity, improves efficiency.
Preferably, elastic component is equipped between the aquatic products case and placing groove, the switch includes being arranged in placing groove
The wedge block of sliding is squeezed by aquatic products case, the wedge block is connected with the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of linkage valve keying.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, aquatic products case is supported by elastic component, when being equipped with product in aquatic products case, elastic component
It is compressed, aquatic products case can move down to squeeze wedge block, and wedge block is certain so that STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is capable of opening for linkage valve
It closes, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.
Preferably, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED includes being fixedly connected with wedge block and along the rack that wedge block moving direction extends,
The rack is engaged with gear, and the gear is connect by rotation axis with valve.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the movement of wedge block can drive rack to move, so that engaged with rack
Gear rotates, to which the gravitional force of aquatic products case to be converted to the energy of sliding tooth wheel rotation so that the valve being connect with gear
Door can realize the switch of valve by the gravity of aquatic products.
Preferably, the valve includes the valve seat for being arranged on water-supply-pipe and being connected to water-supply-pipe, is rotated in the valve seat
Equipped with the sphere with through-hole, the rotation axis is connect through valve seat with sphere.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, pass through the rotation of gear band turn moving axis so that sphere is rotated in valve seat to real
The break-make of existing valve, when the axis of through-hole is consistent with the axis of water-supply-pipe, valve in opened condition, when through-hole axis with it is defeated
When the axis of water pipe is vertical, valve is in closed state, and valve break-make is realized so as to realize the gravity by aquatic products
Purpose.
Preferably, the one end of the rack far from wedge block is equipped with the second spring to offset with upright bar inner wall.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, wedge block is moved when the extruding by aquatic products case is limited, second spring hair
Raw elastic deformation, when wedge block is not limited by aquatic products case, wedge block can be under the reply force effect of second spring
Homing, valve is closed in rack movement, while wedge block is with the control of pending valve switch next time.
Preferably, it is further opened with rhone in the placement plate, the rhone is connected to the water storage box for being arranged in column,
It is connected to by flexible pipe between the aquatic products case and rhone.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, since cold water is sprayed into aquatic products case, in order to avoid the cold water mistake in aquatic products case
It is overflow more, therefore the water in aquatic products case can be emitted into rhone by flexible pipe, the cold water in rhone enters
It can also be recycled in water storage box, improve the utilization rate of cold water.
Preferably, the connectivity part of the flexible pipe and aquatic products case is equipped with strainer.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, flexible pipe can reduce miscellaneous in aquatic products with the strainer that aquatic products case connectivity part is arranged
Object is entered from flexible pipe in rhone and water storage box, and can improve the water quality in water storage box.
Preferably, the discharge sump of connection placing groove and water storage box is additionally provided in the column.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the cold water that nozzle is sprayed can enter from aquatic products case with the gap for placing groove sidewall
Into placing groove, this portion of cold water is discharged into water storage box by discharge sump, reduces in placing groove and the case where ponding occurs.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1. worker to aquatic products when carrying out spray refrigeration, by being switched so that valve with the weight activated of aquatic products
It opens, then nozzle can only spray the aquatic products case for being placed with aquatic products, to improve the utilization rate of cold water, reduce
In addition the waste of cold water is not necessarily to the break-make of worker's control valve, realizes the automation of processing, reduce labor intensity, improve
Efficiency.
2. the cold water after spray is Ke Xunhuanliyong, to improve the utilization rate of cold water.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that embodiment is used to illustrate switch and the schematic diagram of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the portions the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the portions the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the portions the C enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that embodiment is used for shows valve in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic diagram of embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 8 be Fig. 7 along the sectional view of A-A;
Fig. 9 is the portions the D enlarged drawing of Fig. 8.
In figure:1, pedestal;11, column;12, placement plate;121, rhone;13, placing groove;14, water storage box;15, it discharges water
Slot;2, aquatic products case;21, elastic component;211, the first spring;22, flexible pipe;23, strainer;3, it switchs;31, wedge block;4, join
Moving part;41, rack;42, gear;43, rotation axis;44, second spring;5, valve;51, valve seat;52, sphere;53, through-hole;6、
Water-supply-pipe;61, nozzle.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of spray aquatic product preserving device, referring to Fig. 1, including pedestal 1 and be arranged on pedestal 1 several it is parallel
The column 11 of setting, the column 11 in the present embodiment is provided with three, and three root posts 11 are in the same plane, in addition,
Several placement plates 12 being arranged perpendicular to column 11 are equipped between adjacent upright posts 11, every adjacent two root posts in the present embodiment
It is equipped with four pieces of placement plates 12 between 11, while placing groove 13 is offered at 12 top of placement plate, is provided with and is used in placing groove 13
Place the aquatic products case 2 of aquatic products.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, water-supply-pipe 6 is equipped in each column 11, and water-supply-pipe 6 is communicated with several run through
The nozzle 61 that 11 side wall of column is sprayed towards aquatic products case 2, the nozzle 61 of each column 11 in the present embodiment is for placement plate
There are four 12 total settings, in addition, being equipped with the valve 5 of control 61 break-make of nozzle in water-supply-pipe 6, and is equipped in placing groove 13
The switch 3 of control valve 5.
Elastic component 21, the elastic component 21 in the present embodiment are equipped between the bottom and the bottom surface of placing groove 13 of aquatic products case 2
It is set as the first spring 211, the switch 3 of the axis of the first spring 211 in the bottom surface of placing groove 13, the present embodiment includes
It is arranged in placing groove 13 and is squeezed the wedge block 31 of sliding by aquatic products case 2, the bottom of placing groove 13 offers connection column
11 sliding slots moved for wedge block 31(Do not illustrate in figure), and the relatively narrow one end of wedge block 31 is close to aquatic products case 2, wedge block
31 wider one end are connected with the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 of the keying of linkage valve 5.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 includes being fixedly connected with wedge block 31 and extending along 31 moving direction of wedge block
Rack 41, be engaged with gear 42 on rack 41, be attached with valve 5 at the axle center of gear 42.
Valve 5 includes the valve seat 51 for being arranged on water-supply-pipe 6 and being connected to water-supply-pipe 6, and rotating to be equipped in valve seat 51 has
The sphere 52 of through-hole 53 is coaxially fixed with a rotation axis 43 at the axle center of gear 42, and rotation axis 43 is through valve seat 51 and and sphere
52 are fixedly connected.
In addition, the second spring 44 to offset with sliding slot inner wall is additionally provided in the one end of rack 41 far from wedge block 31, second
The axis direction of spring 44 is consistent with the moving direction of rack 41.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the bottom of column 11 is equipped with water storage box 14, is equipped in column 11 and is connected to water storage box 14
Rhone 121, rhone 121 is connected to the bottom of aquatic products case 2 by flexible pipe 22, and connection is additionally provided in column 11 and is placed
The discharge sump 15 of slot 13 and water storage box 14.
It is additionally provided with strainer 23 referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, while in the connectivity part of aquatic products case 2 and flexible pipe 22.
Specific work process:Aquatic products when being put into aquatic products case 2 by worker, since the gravity of aquatic products can be pressed downward
Dynamic first spring 211, and squeeze out wedge block 31 in placing groove 13 during moving down, second spring 44 is compressed, wedge block
31 slide in sliding slot to drive the movement of rack 41, this hour rack 41 can rotate, to drive rotation axis 43
Rotation, so that the sphere 52 in valve seat 51 rotates so that the axis of the through-hole 53 of sphere 52 is consistent with the axis of water-supply-pipe 6, this
When the water supply installation that is connect with water-supply-pipe 6 cold water is injected into water-supply-pipe 6 under the action of water-aspirator pressure, cold water passes through sphere 52
Through-hole 53 conveyed towards nozzle 61 so that nozzle 61 carries out cold water spray towards the aquatic products in aquatic products case 2, and every layer
Aquatic products are sprayed by cold water, and spraying effect is good.
When worker takes out aquatic products from aquatic products case 2, aquatic products case 2 reduces the pressure of the first spring 211, water
The bottom surface of the upward out placing groove 13 under the reply force effect of the first spring 211 of product box 2, at this time wedge block 31 not by
Under the limitation of aquatic products case 2, wedge block 31 is driven to be restored to initial bit in the reply force effect lower tooth item 41 of second spring 44
It sets, is moved with hour rack 41, gear 42 can be driven to rotate, gear 42 interlocks with the rotation axis 43 so that sphere 52 rotates, this
When sphere 52 the axis of axis and water-supply-pipe 6 of through-hole 53 be in 90 °, to play the role of closure to water-supply-pipe 6, even if defeated
The case where being conveyed there are cold water in water pipe 6, valve 5 be in block device so that nozzle 61 can not towards aquatic products case 2 into
Row water spray, to play the role of saving water resource.
In addition, the flexible pipe 22 in 2 bottom of aquatic products case can be by spray to the cooled water discharge in aquatic products case 2 to column 11
In rhone 121 in, rhone 121 is discharged into the water storage box 14 of 11 bottom of column, can water storage box 14 be connected to water delivery
Pipe 6 simultaneously applies pressure and utilizes this portion of cold water again, reduces cold water and directly drains the energy loss caused in cold water, together
When can reduce the impurity in aquatic products in the strainer 23 that is arranged of connectivity part of flexible pipe 22 and aquatic products case 2 and enter water storage box
In 14, the water body cleanliness factor of the cold water utilized again is improved.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.