Anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip detector
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of medical equipment, the especially quick detection device of anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip.
Background technology
Human allergy's original detects, and the Allergic skin test of the prior art generally uses enzyme immunoassay, to patients serum or blood plasma
In anaphylactogen (total IgE, total IgG, specific IgE etc.) carry out qualitative and quantitative detection.It generally will be first by serum and haemocyte
Anaphylactogen reagent strip is added in detection serum by separation, to detect last as a result, whole process is comparatively laborious, the blood volume needed
Greatly, a large amount of reagent is wasted, is easy to be affected by human factors;And the reaction time is long, whole process take around 3-4 hours it is complete
At.And the detection of anaphylactogen is detected using uniCAP, it is the gold standard of Allergic skin test, though it is whole complete by machine
At, reduce human error, but its reaction time be not also obviously shortened;And it detects machine and consumables cost is high, can detect
Quick original seed class is relatively limited, is unfavorable for base's popularization.
Utility model content
Based on this, for the prior art, the technical problem to be solved of the utility model is just to provide a kind of quickly inspection
It surveys, the anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip detector of low cost, high accuracy.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip detector, including microfluid PDMS chips, blood filtration carry seat, sample collection point
Flow unit, EGR Delay Valve, detection antibody units, reaction member, capillary pump, output channel and fluorescence reading machine, the microfluid
PDMS chips are using Si as the micro-fluid chip of the PDMS cover films of base material, in the microfluid PDMS chips from left to right successively
The blood filtration of implantation connection carries seat, sample collection dividing cell, EGR Delay Valve, detection antibody units, reaction member, capillary
Pump and output channel, it is that siphon loading pad is added dropwise in blood to be measured that the blood filtration, which carries seat, and the blood filtration carries seat as along institute
The width setting serial siphon for stating microfluid PDMS chips carries seat, at least sample collection dividing cell compartment of terrain and institute described in 15 groups
State blood filtration carry seat conducting, the sample collection dividing cell, EGR Delay Valve, detection antibody units, reaction member, capillary pump,
Output channel is the length extension composition detection group unit along the microfluid PDMS chips, along the microfluid PDMS chips
Width direction setting at least detection group unit described in 15 groups, the output channel is connect with the fluorescence reading machine.
The EGR Delay Valve bandwidth of the EGR Delay Valve is 40~50 μm in one of the embodiments,.
The detection antibody units include flow resistance and detection antibody deposition area, the detection in one of the embodiments,
Antibody deposition area is to be located among two flow resistances of two concatenations conducting, flow resistance between two flow resistances conducting line width is 85~
95 μm, the antibody deposition area and the deposition line width of the flow resistance conductive line detected is 50~55 μm.
In one of the embodiments, the reaction line width of the reaction member be 25~30 μm, including capture antibody line and
Control line.
The microfluid PDMS chips include Si chip substrates and PDMS mask lids in one of the embodiments, described
The bottom surface of PDMS mask lids is implanted into the sample collection dividing cell, EGR Delay Valve, detection antibody units, reaction member, capillary pump
And output channel, the PDMS masks lid lid are located in the Si chip substrates.
The EGR Delay Valve is the coated fluorescent grain of anaphylactogen or magnetic bead in one of the embodiments,.
Compared with the prior art, the anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip detector of the utility model, using microfluid PDMS chips,
One bleeds siphon shunting, and at least 15 groups of detection group units, every group obtains a corresponding anaphylactogen index, capillary pump microfluid, logical
It crosses reading machine and reads data automatically, test speed is fast, as a result objective, accurate, at low cost, and synthesis is cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip detector of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the reaction process schematic diagram of the allergy fluid detection of the utility model.
In figure, 10-- microfluid PDMS chips;11--Si chip substrates;12--PDMS mask lids;20-- blood filtrations carry
Seat;30-- sample collection dividing cells;40-- EGR Delay Valves;50-- detects antibody units;51-- flow resistances;It is heavy that 52-- detects antibody
Product area;60-- reaction members;61-- captures antibody line;62-- control lines;70-- capillary pumps;80-- exports hole path;α -- prolong
Slow valve bandwidth;Line width is connected in β -- flow resistance;λ -- deposition line is wide;γ -- reaction line width;A-- reactants to be measured;B-- detections are anti-
Body;C-- captures antibody.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the utility model is described in detail.It should be noted that not rushing
In the case of prominent, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Fig. 1 gives the anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip detector of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is reaction process schematic diagram, by scheming
It is found that the anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip detector, including microfluid PDMS chips 10, blood filtration carry seat 20, sample collection point
Unit 30, EGR Delay Valve 40, detection antibody units 50, reaction member 60, capillary pump 70, output channel 80 and fluorescence reading machine are flowed,
Microfluid PDMS chips 10 be using Si as the micro-fluid chip of the PDMS cover films of base material, in microfluid PDMS chips 10 from a left side to
The blood filtration that the right side is implanted into connection successively carries seat 20, sample collection dividing cell 30, EGR Delay Valve 40, detects antibody units 50, is anti-
Unit 60, capillary pump 70 and output channel 80 are answered, it is that siphon loading pad, blood filtration is added dropwise in blood to be measured that blood filtration, which carries seat 20,
Seat 20 is carried as between the width of microfluid PDMS chips 10 setting serial siphon load seat, at least 15 groups of sample collection dividing cells 30
Seat 20 is carried every ground and blood filtration to be connected, sample collection dividing cell 30, EGR Delay Valve 40, detection antibody units 50, reaction member
60, capillary pump 70, output channel 80 are the length extension composition detection group unit along microfluid PDMS chips 10, along microfluid
Width direction setting at least 15 groups of detection group units, the output channel 80 of PDMS chips 10 is connect with fluorescence reading machine.
The EGR Delay Valve bandwidth α of EGR Delay Valve 40 is 40~50 μm.It includes that flow resistance 51 and detection antibody are heavy to detect antibody units 50
Product area 52, detection antibody deposition area 52 are to be located among two flow resistances 51 of two concatenations conducting, the flow resistance conducting between two flow resistances 51
Line width β is 85~95 μm, and the wide λ of deposition line of detection antibody deposition area 52 and flow resistance conductive line is 50~55 μm.Reaction member
60 reaction line width γ is 25~30 μm, including capture antibody line 61 and control line 62.
Microfluid PDMS chips 10 include Si chip substrates 11 and PDMS masks lid 12, and the bottom surface of PDMS masks lid 12 is implanted into
Sample collection dividing cell 30, EGR Delay Valve 40, detection antibody units 50, reaction member 60, capillary pump 70 and output channel 80,
The lid of PDMS masks lid 12 is located in Si chip substrates 11.
EGR Delay Valve 40 is that EGR Delay Valve is the coated fluorescent grain of anaphylactogen or magnetic bead.
Blood filtration carries the reactant A molecule to be measured of seat 20 when flowing through detection antibody units 50, point with detection antibody B
Sub- reaction bonded obtains antibody conjugates.The molecule of antigen-antibody conjugate, when flowing through reaction member 60, be captured antibody C
Molecule trapping.
From the above, it may be appreciated that the anaphylactogen micro-fluid chip detector of the utility model, using microfluid PDMS chips, one
Siphon of bleeding shunts, and at least 15 groups of detection group units, every group obtains a corresponding anaphylactogen index, and capillary pump microfluid passes through
Reading machine reads data automatically, and test speed is fast, as a result objective, accurate, at low cost, and synthesis is cost-effective.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.