CN207779389U - Slope measuring tool - Google Patents
Slope measuring tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207779389U CN207779389U CN201820104917.XU CN201820104917U CN207779389U CN 207779389 U CN207779389 U CN 207779389U CN 201820104917 U CN201820104917 U CN 201820104917U CN 207779389 U CN207779389 U CN 207779389U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulley
- slope
- telescopic rod
- measurement
- measuring tool
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of slope measuring tools, including are set up in top of the slope and horizontally disposed telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is equipped with scale；Set on counting pulley of the telescopic rod far from slope surface one end；Set on the telescopic rod close to the leading block of slope surface one end；And measure rope, one ends wound and be fixed on the counting pulley, the other end be measurement end, the measurement end is simultaneously vertical sagging around the leading block, make the measurement end that can be moved to closer or far from the leading block by rotating the counting pulley, the pulley that counts can measure the length for obtaining the measurement end of the measurement rope from the downward lowering of the leading block.The utility model uses the width that slope is measured with graduated telescopic rod, and by counting pulley and measuring the height on fathom amount slope, to which the gradient be calculated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of building construction, refer in particular to a kind of slope measuring tool.
Background technology
The gradient refers to the ratio between vertical range and the horizontal distance in slope surface between 2 points.Common measurement method will measure ground
The flat distance of face two water and vertical range, both troublesome and precision was not high.It especially encounters and surveys at 2 points not in forming slope surface, and
In the case of having barrier again between 2 points, for difficulty with regard to bigger, precision is also not guaranteed.Especially in big place mountainous region operation soil
In square work progress, gradient size is frequently detected, ensures the construction quality and safety of earth work.
The method for measuring the gradient at present is typically all to use tape measurement and spirit level method.Tape measurement is relatively simple intuitive, but
It is influenced greatly by artificial estimation, measurement accuracy is relatively low.Although data that spirit level method measures are more accurate, but operating personnel need through
Crossing professional technique training could actually grasp, and occupancy personnel are more, and measurement efficiency is low.In big place mountainous region operation earthwork construction
It in construction, needs frequently to detect gradient size, such strong influence construction progress.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of slope measuring tool, can solve
The existing method for measuring the gradient has that measurement accuracy is not high, is difficult to carry out.
Realizing the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is：
The utility model provides a kind of slope measuring tool, including：
It is set up in top of the slope and horizontally disposed telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is equipped with scale；
Set on counting pulley of the telescopic rod far from slope surface one end；
Set on the telescopic rod close to the leading block of slope surface one end；And
Measure rope, one ends wound and be fixed on the countings pulley, the other end be measurement end, the measurement end bypass described in
Leading block is simultaneously vertical sagging, makes the measurement end can be to closer or far from the leading block by rotating the counting pulley
It is moved, the pulley that counts can measure the length for obtaining the measurement end of the measurement rope from the downward lowering of the leading block
Degree.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that being slided using the width for measuring slope with graduated telescopic rod, and by counting
Wheel and the height for measuring fathom amount slope, to which the gradient be calculated.
The utility model slope measuring tool further improvement lies in that, scanner is equipped in the counting pulley, it is described
It measures rope subscript and is equipped with the identifiable length mark of the scanner, the length mark is scanned by the scanner, to
Obtain length of the measurement end for measuring rope from the downward lowering of the leading block.
The utility model slope measuring tool further improvement lies in that, sensor is equipped in the counting pulley, is passed through
The distance that pulley turns over is counted described in the sensor measurement, to obtain the measurement end for measuring rope from the leading block
The length of downward lowering.
The utility model slope measuring tool further improvement lies in that, the sensor be kilometer sensor.
The utility model slope measuring tool further improvement lies in that, the telescopic rod close to it is described count pulley one
End is additionally provided with motor, drives the counting pulley rotation by the motor so that the measurement rope end portion is to closer or far from institute
Leading block is stated to be moved.
The utility model slope measuring tool further improvement lies in that, the telescopic rod close to it is described count pulley one
End is additionally provided with battery, and the battery is electrically connected with the motor and provides power supply for the motor.
The utility model slope measuring tool further improvement lies in that, the telescopic rod includes multiple stretching for head and the tail connection
Contracting bar unit.
The utility model slope measuring tool further improvement lies in that, it is described measure rope measurement end be fixed with counterweight.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model slope measuring tool.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Refering to fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of slope measuring tool, can rapidly measure the gradient, has essence
Degree is not high, cumbersome, influences the features such as construction, solve existing measurement gradient method there are measurement accuracy it is not high, be difficult to reality
The problem of applying.The utility model slope measuring tool is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model slope measuring tool includes the telescopic rod 10 for being set up in top of the slope, is set to institute
It states the counting pulley 20, the leading block 30 set on the telescopic rod other end and one ends wound of telescopic rod one end and is fixed on
The counting pulley, the other end are simultaneously vertical sagging around the leading block.
Wherein, telescopic rod 10 is equipped with scale and is horizontally disposed with, and includes multiple telescopic rod units of head and the tail connection.Telescopic rod
10 are formed with handle close to the end for counting pulley 20, and the handle is convenient for close to counting at pulley 20 equipped with handle guard ring 11
User holds the handle.
The outer surface for counting pulley 20 offers the annular groove that rope 40 is measured for winding, and the one end for measuring rope 40 is fixed
It is measurement end in the annular groove, measuring the other end of rope 40, counting pulley 20 by rotation makes the measurement of measurement rope 40
It holds to closer or far from the leading block and is moved, and the measurement end is fixed with counterweight.Due to the gravity of counterweight, make
Only need rotation to count pulley can to make the downward lowering of measurement end, and ensure to measure rope vertical sagging, promote the accuracy of measurement.
In a preferable embodiment, measures 40 subscripts of rope and is equipped with length mark, count and be equipped with scanner in pulley 20,
The length mark is scanned by the scanner, is let droop from the leading block to obtain the measurement end for measuring rope
The length put, the i.e. height on slope.
In another preferable embodiment, counts and be equipped with sensor in pulley 20, which is kilometer sensor,
The linear velocity that pulley 20 is counted when due to downward lowering is consistent with the speed of the downward lowering of measurement end, is sensed by the mileometer
The distance that device measurement count pulley 20 rotates can be obtained the measurement end for measuring rope from the downward lowering of the leading block
Length, the i.e. height on slope.
Telescopic rod 10 is additionally provided with motor 21 close to the one end for counting pulley 20, is driven by motor 21 and counts the rotation of pulley 20
So that the downward lowering of measurement end.Battery 22 is also installed at the handle, battery 22 is electrically connected with motor 21, for motor 21
Power supply is provided.
Preferably, telescopic rod 10 is additionally provided with calculator and display screen 23 close to the one end for counting pulley 20, and calculator is automatic
The height for counting the slope measured by pulley 20 is obtained, and the reading of 10 scale of telescopic rod is inputted calculator by survey crew, is pressed
The switching button being set to down on calculator, calculator then calculate the gradient and are shown on display screen 23.
Distance of the counting pulley at slope edges, the i.e. width on slope are obtained by reading the scale, passes through institute
It states and counts pulley measurement and obtain the measurement end for measuring rope from the length of the downward lowering of the leading block, the i.e. height on slope,
The width of the height on slope divided by slope be can be obtained into the gradient.
The utility model is described in detail above in association with attached drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can root
Many variations example is made to the utility model according to above description.Thus, certain details in embodiment should not be constituted to this practicality
Novel restriction, the utility model will be using the ranges that the appended claims define as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of slope measuring tool, which is characterized in that including：
It is set up in top of the slope and horizontally disposed telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is equipped with scale；
Set on counting pulley of the telescopic rod far from slope surface one end；
Set on the telescopic rod close to the leading block of slope surface one end；And
Measure rope, one ends wound and be fixed on the countings pulley, the other end is measurement end, the measurement end is around the guiding
Pulley is simultaneously vertical sagging, makes the measurement end that can be carried out to closer or far from the leading block by rotating the counting pulley
Mobile, the pulley that counts can measure the length for obtaining the measurement end of the measurement rope from the downward lowering of the leading block.
2. slope measuring tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that scanner is equipped in the counting pulley, it is described
It measures rope subscript and is equipped with the identifiable length mark of the scanner, the length mark is scanned by the scanner, to
Obtain length of the measurement end for measuring rope from the downward lowering of the leading block.
3. slope measuring tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with sensor in the counting pulley, pass through
The distance that pulley turns over is counted described in the sensor measurement, to obtain the measurement end for measuring rope from the leading block
The length of downward lowering.
4. slope measuring tool as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the sensor is kilometer sensor.
5. slope measuring tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod counts the one of pulley close to described
End is additionally provided with motor, drives the counting pulley rotation so that the measurement end is led to closer or far from described by the motor
It is moved to pulley.
6. slope measuring tool as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod counts the one of pulley close to described
End is additionally provided with battery, and the battery is electrically connected with the motor and provides power supply for the motor.
7. slope measuring tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod includes multiple the stretching of head and the tail connection
Contracting bar unit.
8. slope measuring tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the measurement end for measuring rope is fixed with counterweight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820104917.XU CN207779389U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Slope measuring tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820104917.XU CN207779389U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Slope measuring tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207779389U true CN207779389U (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63214391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820104917.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207779389U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Slope measuring tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207779389U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114383572A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-22 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Simple underwater gradient measuring device and using method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-22 CN CN201820104917.XU patent/CN207779389U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114383572A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-22 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Simple underwater gradient measuring device and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180828 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |