CN207779203U - Refrigerating circulatory device - Google Patents

Refrigerating circulatory device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207779203U
CN207779203U CN201690000899.XU CN201690000899U CN207779203U CN 207779203 U CN207779203 U CN 207779203U CN 201690000899 U CN201690000899 U CN 201690000899U CN 207779203 U CN207779203 U CN 207779203U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fin
fan
heat conducting
plane
conducting pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201690000899.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
足达计宪
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/32Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

Refrigerating circulatory device involved by the utility model is the refrigerating circulatory device for the fan for having heat exchanger and supplying air to the heat exchanger, above-mentioned heat exchanger has multiple heat conducting pipes, they are in the internal refrigerant flow path for having and being flowed for refrigerant, and compartment of terrain as defined in separating is arranged side by side, above-mentioned heat conducting pipe has respectively:1st fin, the formation direction along the above-mentioned refrigerant flow path of above-mentioned heat conducting pipe extend, are protruded from the surface of above-mentioned heat conducting pipe;And the 2nd fin, the formation direction along the above-mentioned refrigerant flow path of above-mentioned heat conducting pipe extend, are protruded from the surface of above-mentioned heat conducting pipe to the side opposite with above-mentioned 1st fin, said fans have:1st fan supplies air from the surface side of the side for lateral above-mentioned 1st fin and above-mentioned 2nd fin for being provided with above-mentioned 1st fin;And the 2nd fan, supply air from the surface side of the other side for lateral above-mentioned 1st fin and above-mentioned 2nd fin for being provided with above-mentioned 2nd fin.

Description

Refrigerating circulatory device
Technical field
The utility model is related to have the heat exchanger for the raising for realizing the heat exchanger effectiveness between refrigerant and air Refrigerating circulatory device.
Background technology
In the past, as the heat exchanger used in refrigerating circulatory device, there is known fin tube heat exchangers.The finned tube Type heat exchanger has:The multiple fins being rectangle;And in the more of the internal refrigerant flow path for having and being flowed for refrigerant A heat conducting pipe.Multiple fins for example by make long side direction along upper and lower directions in a manner of configure.Moreover, above-mentioned multiple fins with every The mode being spaced as defined in opening, is set up in parallel in the transverse direction substantially vertical with the flow direction of air supplied from fan.Separately Outside, it is set up in parallel on (long side direction of fin) in above-below direction in a manner of multiple heat conducting pipes interval as defined in separate, and edge Fin and set direction run through each fin.
In the previous heat exchanger constituted in this way, it was also proposed that a kind of use and refrigerant flow path as heat conducting pipe Vertical section is in the heat exchanger of the flat tube of flat pattern (for example, referring to patent document 1).Flat pattern is transverse width Than the longitudinally wide big shape such as section is in oblong shape.In the case of the heat conducting pipe used as flat tube, with It is compared using the heat exchanger of the heat conducting pipe of circular tube shaped, the heat-conducting area in pipe can be ensured to be larger.In addition, using work In the case of heat conducting pipe for flat tube, so that side of the long side direction of section along the flow direction of the air supplied from fan Formula configures each heat conducting pipe.It configures in this way, used the heat exchanger of flat tube and has used the heat conducting pipe of circular tube shaped Heat exchanger is compared, and the ventilation resistance of air can be inhibited.
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-139943 bulletins
In the previous fin tube heat exchanger used in refrigerating circulatory device, by fan for example from lateral supply Air, in the air and flow through and carry out heat exchange between refrigerant in heat conducting pipe.Specifically, by fan for example from Laterally the air of previous fin-and-tube type heat exchange supply is flowed into towards between adjacent fin.Moreover, flowing between fin If air reach heat conducting pipe and collide therewith, be divided into along the air of the upper surface side flowing of heat conducting pipe and along leading The air of the lower face side flowing of heat pipe.
Here, in previous refrigerating circulatory device, only previous fin-and-tube type heat exchange is supplied from a direction empty Gas.Therefore, when the flow direction along the air supplied from fan section, in other words cut open in vertical with refrigerant flow path When nearby being observed in face of heat conducting pipe, the table in the opposite side of the surface portion collided with the air for reaching heat conducting pipe Face part (surface portion in the downstream side of the air flowing in heat conducting pipe), it is difficult to generate the stream of the air along the surface portion It is dynamic.Therefore, the downstream side of the surface portion becomes the slack state of flowing of air, causes in the downstream side of the surface portion Generate dead water region.Therefore, previous refrigerating circulatory device, which exists, to carry out air and refrigerant in the dead water region part Between heat exchange and the project that causes the heat exchanger effectiveness in heat exchanger to reduce.
Utility model content
The utility model is to propose in order to solve the above problems, can be compared with the past its object is to obtain one kind Improve the refrigerating circulatory device of the heat exchanger effectiveness at heat exchanger.
Refrigerating circulatory device involved by the utility model is that have heat exchanger and supply air to the heat exchanger Fan refrigerating circulatory device, in above-mentioned refrigerating circulatory device, above-mentioned heat exchanger has multiple heat conducting pipes, above-mentioned multiple Heat conducting pipe is set up in parallel in the internal refrigerant flow path for having and being flowed for refrigerant in a manner of interval as defined in separating, above-mentioned Heat conducting pipe has respectively:1st fin, the formation direction along the above-mentioned refrigerant flow path of above-mentioned heat conducting pipe extend, and from upper The surface for stating heat conducting pipe protrudes;And the 2nd fin, the formation direction along the above-mentioned refrigerant flow path of above-mentioned heat conducting pipe is prolonged It stretches, and is protruded from the surface of above-mentioned heat conducting pipe to the side opposite with above-mentioned 1st fin, said fans have:1st fan, Air is supplied from the surface side of the side for lateral above-mentioned 1st fin and above-mentioned 2nd fin for being provided with above-mentioned 1st fin; And the 2nd fan, from lateral above-mentioned 1st fin and the other side of above-mentioned 2nd fin for being provided with above-mentioned 2nd fin Surface side supply air.
Also, preferably:1st wind path makes the air supplied from above-mentioned 1st fan in above-mentioned 1st fin and the above-mentioned 2nd The surface side of the above-mentioned side of fin flows;And the 2nd wind path, make the air supplied from above-mentioned 2nd fan in above-mentioned 1st wing The surface side of the above-mentioned other side of piece and above-mentioned 2nd fin flows.
Also, preferably:The surface of above-mentioned heat conducting pipe is configured to:With the connection of above-mentioned 1st fin interconnecting piece with from the company Socket part leaves side between the position of predetermined distance, with the air collision supplied from above-mentioned 1st fan, at For inclined surface, left between the position of predetermined distance with the interconnecting piece of above-mentioned 2nd fin connection and from the interconnecting piece , with from above-mentioned 2nd fan supply air collide side, become inclined surface.
Also, preferably:Above-mentioned inclined surface is formed as the curve form protruded outward.
Also, preferably:The surface configuration of above-mentioned 1st fin extends relative to by the surface of above-mentioned 2nd fin Imaginary plane offset position.
Also, preferably:Above-mentioned heat conducting pipe has a part of 2 opposed planes on surface, by 2 above-mentioned planes In the side contacted with the air supplied from above-mentioned 1st fan above-mentioned plane as the 1st plane, will with from above-mentioned 2nd wind When the above-mentioned plane of the side of the air contact of fan supply is as 2 plane, above-mentioned 1st fin is to be same with above-mentioned 2nd plane The mode of one plane is arranged, above-mentioned 2nd fin by with above-mentioned 1st plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged.
Also, preferably:Above-mentioned 1st fin and above-mentioned 2nd fin are made of metal.
Refrigerating circulatory device involved by the utility model can make to generate near the surface of the heat conducting pipe of heat exchanger Dead water region compared with the past become smaller.Therefore, the refrigerating circulatory device involved by the utility model compared with the past can carry The heat exchanger effectiveness of high heat exchanger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the refrigerant loop figure for indicating the air conditioner involved by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is to remove the upper surface part of shell in the outdoor unit indicated involved by the embodiment of the utility model The vertical view of state afterwards.
Fig. 3 be the outdoor heat exchanger involved by the embodiment by the utility model in A-location A cut-out of Fig. 2 and At longitudinal section view.
Fig. 4 is to indicate outdoor heat exchanger involved by the embodiment of the utility model, fan and will be from the fan The stereogram for the wind path that the air of supply is imported to outdoor heat exchanger.
Fig. 5 is to indicate outdoor heat exchanger involved by the embodiment of the utility model, fan and will be from the fan The vertical view for the wind path that the air of supply is imported to outdoor heat exchanger, and be indicate will be located at topmost heat conducting pipe and Wind path remove after state figure.
Fig. 6 is indicated in the outdoor unit of previous air conditioner, the vertical view of the state after the upper surface part of shell is removed Figure.
Fig. 7 is B-B position of the previous outdoor heat exchanger in Fig. 6 for the outdoor unit that will be accommodated in previous air conditioner Longitudinal section view made of cut-out.
Fig. 8 is the previous outdoor heat exchange for the outdoor unit that previous air conditioner is accommodated in from the directions arrow C of Fig. 6 Side view when device.
Fig. 9 is the definition graph illustrated for the air flowing on the heat conducting pipe periphery to previous outdoor heat exchanger.
Figure 10 is the sky on the heat conducting pipe periphery for the outdoor heat exchanger involved by the embodiment to the utility model The definition graph that flow of air illustrates.
Figure 11 is in another example for indicate the outdoor unit involved by the embodiment of the utility model, by shell Upper surface part remove after state vertical view.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, by taking the air conditioner as one of refrigerating circulatory device as an example, involved by the utility model Refrigerating circulatory device illustrate.
Fig. 1 is the refrigerant loop figure for indicating the air conditioner involved by the embodiment of the utility model.In addition, Fig. 1 tables Show refrigerant loop figure when air conditioner 100 carries out refrigeration operation.In other words, Fig. 1 is to make outdoor heat exchanger 10 as condensation Device and function, the refrigerant loop figure of the state that makes indoor heat exchanger 3 be functioned as evaporator.
Air conditioner 100 has compressor 1, outdoor heat exchanger 10, expansion mechanism 2 and indoor heat exchanger 3, and passes through They are sequentially connected and constitute air conditioner 100 by piping 5.
Compressor 1 sucks refrigerant, and the refrigerant is compressed and become the gas refrigerant of high temperature and pressure. Outdoor heat exchanger 10 is connected between the discharge side of compressor 1 and expansion mechanism 2, and is functioned as condenser. In this case, flowing into the gas refrigerant of the high temperature and pressure of outdoor heat exchanger 10 from compressor 1 to the sky flowed around Gas radiates, to the liquid refrigerant as cryogenic high pressure.In addition, having fan 30, wind near outdoor heat exchanger 10 30 pairs of outdoor heat exchangers 10 of fan supply the air as heat exchange object.Here, the air conditioner involved by present embodiment 100 are formed as supplying the structure of air from the both sides of outdoor heat exchanger 10.Therefore, for the air-conditioning involved by present embodiment Machine 100 has the 1st fan 31 and the 2nd fan 32 as fan 30.Moreover, the configuration of outdoor heat exchanger 10 is in the 1st fan Between 31 and the 2nd fan 32.As a result, the supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 and the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32 from The both sides of outdoor heat exchanger 10 flow into.In addition, being described later to the detailed construction of outdoor heat exchanger 10.
Expansion mechanism 2 is, for example, expansion valve, to flowing into from outdoor heat exchanger 10 cryogenic high pressure of expansion mechanism 2 Liquid refrigerant is depressurized, to become the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure.Indoor heat exchanger 3 is connected to swollen Between swollen mechanism 2 and the suction side of compressor 1, and functioned as evaporator.In this case, it is flowed from expansion mechanism 2 Enter to the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of indoor heat exchanger 3 from room air and absorb heat and evaporate, i.e., to indoor progress Refrigeration, to the gas refrigerant as low pressure.The gas refrigerant of the low pressure is sucked by compressor 1 again, and is compressed into The gas refrigerant of high temperature and pressure.In addition, being provided with fan 4 near heat exchanger 3 indoors, fan 4 hands over the Indoor Thermal Parallel operation 3 supplies the room air as heat exchange object.
In addition it is also possible to which outdoor heat exchanger 10 is made to be functioned as evaporator, and make 3 conduct of indoor heat exchanger Condenser and function.In this case, as long as being formed as outdoor heat exchanger 10 connecting with the suction side of compressor 1, And the refrigerant circuit for connecting indoor heat exchanger 3 with the discharge side of compressor 1.As a result, in air conditioner 100, energy Enough carry out heating operation.
Each structure of above-mentioned air conditioner 100 is accommodated in outdoor unit 110 or indoor unit 120.Specifically, compressor 1, room Outer heat-exchanger 10, the 1st fan 31, the 2nd fan 32 and expansion mechanism 2 are accommodated in outdoor unit 110.Indoor heat exchanger 3 with And fan 4 is accommodated in indoor unit 120.
Next, being illustrated to the detailed construction of outdoor unit 110 and outdoor heat exchanger 10.
Fig. 2 is to remove the upper surface part of shell in the outdoor unit indicated involved by the embodiment of the utility model The vertical view of state afterwards.Fig. 3 is the outdoor heat exchanger involved by the embodiment by the utility model in the positions A-A of Fig. 2 Set longitudinal section view made of cut-out.In other words, Fig. 3 is in the refrigerant stream with the heat conducting pipe 11 for being formed in outdoor heat exchanger 10 On section vertical road 11a, sectional view made of which is cut off.Fig. 4 is the reality for indicating the utility model It applies outdoor heat exchanger involved by mode, fan and will be imported from the air that the fan supplies to outdoor heat exchanger The stereogram of wind path.In addition, Fig. 5 be indicate outdoor heat exchanger involved by the embodiment of the utility model, fan and By the vertical view of the wind path imported from the air that the fan supplies to outdoor heat exchanger, and indicate that topmost will be located at Heat conducting pipe and wind path remove after state figure.
In addition, Fig. 2~hollow arrow shown in fig. 5 indicates the stream of the air (supply air 41) supplied from the 1st fan 31 It is dynamic.In addition, Fig. 2~arrow shown in fig. 5 for being applied with hacures indicates the air (supply air 42) supplied from the 2nd fan 32 Flowing.
Outdoor unit 110 for example has the shell 111 of rectangular shape.The inside of the shell 111 is divided by demarcation strip 112 Supply fan room 113 and Machine Room 114.
It is accommodated with the 1st fan 31, the 2nd fan 32 and outdoor heat exchanger 10 etc. in supply fan room 113.1st fan 31 It is arranged in a manner of opposed with the front surface part 111a of shell 111.In the model opposed with the 1st fan 31 of front surface part 111a It encloses, is formed with suction inlet 115.In addition, being connected with the motor 31a for carrying out rotation driving to the 1st fan 31 in the 1st fan 31. By making motor 31a carry out rotation driving, then the direction of the 1st fan 31 towards hollow arrow supplies air to outdoor heat exchange Device 10.In other words, the direction that the supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 towards outdoor heat exchanger 10 is flowed is hollow arrow Direction.
2nd fan 32 is arranged in a manner of opposed with the back part 111b of shell 111.Back part 111b is and front surface Side surface part opposed portion 111a is formed with suction inlet 115 in the range opposed with the 2nd fan 32 of back part 111b.Separately Outside, the 2nd fan 32 be connected with to the 2nd fan 32 carry out rotation driving motor 32a.By making motor 32a be rotated Driving, then the direction of the 2nd fan 32 towards the arrow for being applied with hacures supplies air to outdoor heat exchanger 10.Change speech It, the direction that the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32 towards outdoor heat exchanger 10 is flowed is the arrow for being applied with hacures Direction.
Outdoor heat exchanger 10 is shaped generally as linear (I shape) in plan view.Moreover, as described above, room Outer heat-exchanger 10 is configured in plan view between the 1st fan 31 and the 2nd fan 32.As shown in figure 3, outdoor heat is handed over Parallel operation 10 has multiple heat conducting pipes 11 in the internal refrigerant flow path 11a for having and being flowed for refrigerant.In the present embodiment, The use of the section vertical with refrigerant flow path 11a is flat pattern (it is more specifically approximate oblong as heat conducting pipe 11 Shape) flat tube.Moreover, the heat conducting pipe 11 in flat pattern is formed with multiple refrigerant flow path 11a.Above-mentioned heat conducting pipe 11 with every The mode being spaced as defined in opening for example is arranged side by side in the up-down direction.At this point, each heat conducting pipe 11 so that section long side direction It is configured along the mode of the flow direction of the air supplied from the 1st fan 31 and the 2nd fan 32.
In addition, on the surface for each heat conducting pipe 11 for constituting outdoor heat exchanger 10, it is provided with the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd wing Piece 22.1st fin 21 is along the formation direction of the refrigerant flow path 11a of heat conducting pipe 11 (in other words, in refrigerant flow path 11a Refrigerant flow direction, heat conducting pipe 11 tube axial direction) extend, and from the surface of heat conducting pipe 11 towards the 1st fan 31 protrude. That is, the supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 is flowed into from the side for being provided with the 1st fin 21 to outdoor heat exchanger 10.Change speech It, the 1st fan 31 supplies air from the side for being provided with the 1st fin 21, to outdoor heat exchanger 10.2nd fin 22 is along leading The formation direction of the refrigerant flow path 11a of heat pipe 11 extends, and from the surface of heat conducting pipe 11 towards opposite with the 1st fin 21 one Side protrudes.That is, the 2nd fin 22 extends along the formation direction of the refrigerant flow path 11a of heat conducting pipe 11, and from the table of heat conducting pipe 11 It is protruded facing towards the 2nd fan 32.That is, the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32 is from a side of the 2nd fin 22 is provided with to room Outer heat-exchanger 10 flows into.In other words, the 2nd fan 32 is supplied from the side for being provided with the 2nd fin 22 to outdoor heat exchanger 10 To air.
Here, in the outdoor heat exchanger 10 involved by present embodiment, it is configured to:Relative to each of heat conducting pipe 11 It is a, the surface side of the side of air (supply air 41) the 1st fin 21 of direction and the 2nd fin 22 that are discharged from the 1st fan 31 Supply.In addition, in outdoor heat exchanger 10 involved by present embodiment, it is configured to:The air being discharged from the 2nd fan 32 The surface side supply of (supply air 42) towards the other side of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22.For example, shown in Fig. 3 is upper In the 2nd heat conducting pipe 11 of number, the air (supply air 41) that is supplied from the 1st fan 31 is in the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 Upper surface side flows, and the air (supply air 42) supplied from the 2nd fan 32 is in the following table of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 It flows surface side.In addition, for example, in the 3rd heat conducting pipe 11 of upper number shown in Fig. 3, the air supplied from the 1st fan 31 (supplies Air 41) it is flowed in the lower face side of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22, air (the supply air supplied from the 2nd fan 32 42) it is flowed in the upper surface side of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22.
In order to realize that the flowing of such air, the outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment for example have the 1st supply wind Road the 51, the 2nd supplies wind path the 52, the 1st and the discharge wind path 62 of wind path 61 and the 2nd is discharged.1st supply wind path 51 is will be from the 1st fan The wind path that the air (supply air 41) of 31 supplies is imported to the surface side of the side of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22.It should The internal box-formed shape for cavity is presented in 1st supply wind path 51.Moreover, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 etc., the 1st supply wind path 51 Configuration is between the 1st fan 31 and outdoor heat exchanger 10.In addition, in the position opposed with the 1st fan 31 of the 1st supply wind path 51 It sets, is formed with inflow entrance 51a.In addition, in the position opposed between adjacent heat conducting pipe 11 of the 1st supply wind path 51, formed There is outflux 51b.
Outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment has multiple 1st supply wind paths 51.As shown in Fig. 3 etc., the above-mentioned 1st Supply wind path 51 is configured to:The heat conducting pipe 11 configured in a manner of relative to the interval as defined in separate in the up-down direction each other it Between, it is opposed in the mode for skipping one.For example, in the context of fig. 3, above-mentioned 1st supply wind path 51 is configured to:In vertically side It is opposed between upper several odd numbers between the heat conducting pipe 11 configured in a manner of interval as defined in separating.Due to Have the 1st supply wind path 51, inflow entrance 51a of the supply air 41 being thus discharged from the 1st fan 31 from each 1st supply wind path 51 It is flowed into each 1st supply wind path 51.Then, the supply air 41 for flowing into each 1st supply wind path 51 supplies wind path from each 1st 51 outflux 51b outflows, and flowed into each other to the heat conducting pipe 11 opposed with each outflux 51b.
2nd supply wind path 52 is the air (supply air 42) that will be supplied from the 2nd fan 32 to the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd The wind path that the surface side of the other side of fin 22 imports.The internal box-formed shape for cavity is presented in 2nd supply wind path 52.And And as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 etc., the 2nd supply configuration of wind path 52 is between the 2nd fan 32 and outdoor heat exchanger 10.In addition, In the position opposed with the 2nd fan 32 of the 2nd supply wind path 52, it is formed with inflow entrance 52a.In addition, in the 2nd supply wind path 52 The opposed position between adjacent heat conducting pipe 11, is formed with outflux 52b.
Outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment has multiple 2nd supply wind paths 52.As shown in Fig. 3 etc., the above-mentioned 2nd Supply wind path 52 is configured to:The heat conducting pipe 11 configured in a manner of relative to the interval as defined in separate in the up-down direction each other it Between, it is opposed in the mode for skipping one.In other words, above-mentioned 2nd supply wind path 52 is configured to:Along the vertical direction to separate regulation Interval the heat conducting pipe 11 that configures of mode each other in, from different 1 supply the opposed heat conducting pipe 11 of wind paths 51 each other it Between it is opposed.For example, in the context of fig. 3, above-mentioned 2nd supply wind path 52 is configured to:Between along the vertical direction with as defined in separating Every the heat conducting pipe 11 that configures of mode each other in, it is opposed between upper several even numbers.Due to having the 2nd supply wind path 52, the supply air 42 being thus discharged from the 2nd fan 32 supplies wind from the inflow entrance 52a of each 2nd supply wind path 52 to each 2nd Road 52 flows into.Then, the supply air 42 of each 2nd supply wind path 52 is flowed into from the outflux 52b streams of each 2nd supply wind path 52 Go out, and is flowed into each other to the heat conducting pipe 11 opposed with each outflux 52b.
Outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment has is discharged wind path with the 1st supply wind path 51 the same number of 1st 61.The internal box-formed shape for cavity is presented in above-mentioned 1st discharge wind path 61.Moreover, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 etc., seen overlooking When examining, above-mentioned 1st discharge wind path 61 is configured at one opposite with the 1st supply wind path 51 on the basis of outdoor heat exchanger 10 Side.That is, the 1st discharge wind path 61 is identically as the 2nd supply wind path 52, configure between the 2nd fan 32 and outdoor heat exchanger 10. In addition, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned 1st discharge wind path 61 is configured to:It is being configured in a manner of interval as defined in separating along the vertical direction Heat conducting pipe 11 each other in, it is opposed each other with the 1st opposed heat conducting pipe 11 of supply wind path 51.That is, above-mentioned 1st row Go out wind path 61 alternately to configure with the 2nd supply wind path 52 in the up-down direction.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 etc., it is opposed between above-mentioned 1st discharge wind path 61 is with heat conducting pipe 11 Position is formed with inflow entrance 61a.In addition, in the not position opposed with the 2nd fan 32 of above-mentioned 1st discharge wind path 61, it is formed with Outflux 61b.Moreover, the position opposed with outflux 61b of the back part 111b in shell 111, is formed with outlet 116. Due to have the 1st discharge wind path 61, thus from the 1st fan 31 be discharged and passed through the supply air 41 between heat conducting pipe 11 from The inflow entrance 61a of each 1st discharge wind path 61 is flowed into each 1st discharge wind path 61.Moreover, flowing into each 1st discharge wind path 61 Supply outflux 61b outflow of the air 41 from each 1st discharge wind path 61, and the outlet of the back part 111b from shell 111 116 are discharged to outside shell 111.That is, due to having the 1st discharge wind path 61, thus enables that from the 1st fan 31 and be discharged and pass through Supply air 41 between heat conducting pipe 11 with not be discharged from the 2nd fan 32 and be intended to the supply flowed between heat conductive pipes 11 sky The mode that gas 42 generates interference is discharged to outside shell 111.
Here, the 1st supply wind path 51 and the 1st discharge wind path 61 are equivalent to the air that makes to supply from the 1st fan 31 the 1st wind path of the wind path of the surface side flowing of the side of 1 fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22, i.e. the utility model.
Outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment has is discharged wind path with the 2nd supply wind path 52 the same number of 2nd 62.The internal box-formed shape for cavity is presented in above-mentioned 2nd discharge wind path 62.Moreover, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 etc., the above-mentioned 2nd Wind path 62 is discharged in plan view, on the basis of outdoor heat exchanger 10, is configured at one opposite with the 2nd supply wind path 52 Side.That is, the 2nd discharge wind path 62 is identically as the 1st supply wind path 51, configure between the 1st fan 31 and outdoor heat exchanger 10. In addition, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned 2nd discharge wind path 62 is configured to:It is being configured in a manner of interval as defined in separating along the vertical direction Heat conducting pipe 11 each other in, it is opposed each other with the 2nd opposed heat conducting pipe 11 of supply wind path 52.That is, above-mentioned 2nd row Go out wind path 62 alternately to configure with the 1st supply wind path 51 in the up-down direction.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 etc., it is opposed between above-mentioned 2nd discharge wind path 62 is with heat conducting pipe 11 Position is formed with inflow entrance 62a.In addition, in the not position opposed with the 1st fan 31 of above-mentioned 2nd discharge wind path 62, it is formed with Outflux 62b.Moreover, the position opposed with outflux 62b of the front surface part 111a in shell 111, is formed with outlet 116.Due to having the 2nd discharge wind path 62, thus it is discharged from the 2nd fan 32 and has passed through the supply air 42 between heat conducting pipe 11 It is flowed into from the inflow entrance 62a of each 2nd discharge wind path 62 to each 2nd discharge wind path 62.Then, each 2nd discharge wind path 62 is flowed into Supply air 42 from the outflux 62b outflow of each 2nd discharge wind path 62, and the discharge of the front surface part 111a from shell 111 Mouth 116 is discharged to outside shell 111.That is, due to having the 2nd discharge wind path 62, thus enables that from the 2nd fan 32 and be discharged and pass through Supply air 42 between heat conducting pipe 11 with not be discharged from the 1st fan 31 and be intended to the supply flowed between heat conductive pipes 11 sky The mode that gas 41 generates interference is discharged to outside shell 111.
Here, the 2nd supply wind path 52 and the 2nd discharge wind path 62 are equivalent to the air that makes to supply from the 2nd fan 32 the 2nd wind path of the wind path of the surface side flowing of the other side of 1 fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22, i.e. the utility model.
The explanation of outdoor heat exchanger 10 is turned again to, as shown in figure 3, for the surface of heat conducting pipe 11, with the 1st wing Piece 21 connect interconnecting piece with from the interconnecting piece leave it is between the position of predetermined distance, with come from the 1st fan 31 Supply air 41 collide side, become inclined surface 12.Therefore, in supply air 41 and heat conducting pipe from the 1st fan 31 When 11 collision, supply air 41 will not be detained and can be flowed along inclined surface 12, and therefore, it is difficult to interfere the stream of supply air 41 It is dynamic.Therefore, it is possible to reduce loss when supply air 41 is collided with heat conducting pipe 11.
For the surface of heat conducting pipe 11, the interconnecting piece with the connection of the 2nd fin 22 leaves with from the interconnecting piece Side between the position of predetermined distance, being collided with the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32, becomes inclination Face 12.Therefore, when the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32 is collided with heat conducting pipe 11, supply air 42 will not be detained and energy Enough to be flowed along inclined surface 12, therefore, it is difficult to interfere the flowing of supply air 42.Therefore, it is possible to reduce supply air 42 and heat conduction Loss when pipe 11 collides.In addition, in the present embodiment, inclined surface 12 is for example formed as section circular shape etc. outside The curve form of side protrusion.Therefore, it is possible to which the flow path section of the refrigerant flow path 11a in heat conducting pipe 11 product is ensured to be larger.
Here, as described above, in heat conducting pipe 11, flat pattern is presented (more in the section vertical with refrigerant flow path 11a Specifically it is approximate oblong shape).In addition, heat conducting pipe 11 so that the long side direction of section along from the 1st fan 31 and the 2nd The mode of the flow direction for the air that fan 32 supplies configures.Therefore, the conduct in the section vertical with refrigerant flow path 11a The surface location of the heat conducting pipe 11 of the side of the end of the long side direction of flat pattern, is provided with the 1st fin 21.In other words, exist The heat conduction of the windward side end as the supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 in the section vertical with refrigerant flow path 11a The surface location of pipe 11 is provided with the 1st fin 21.Similarly, the conduct in the section vertical with refrigerant flow path 11a is flat The surface location of the heat conducting pipe 11 of the other side of the end of the long side direction of shape, is provided with the 2nd fin 22.In other words, with The heat conducting pipe of the windward side end as the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32 in section vertical refrigerant flow path 11a 11 surface location is provided with the 2nd fin 22.
Also, in the present embodiment, the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 configure in such a way.As it is above-mentioned that Sample, in heat conducting pipe 11, oblong shape is presented in the section vertical with refrigerant flow path 11a.Therefore, heat conducting pipe 11 has on surface A part of 2 opposed planes.Here, as shown in figure 3, by (being supplied with the air supplied from the 1st fan 31 in above-mentioned plane To air 41) contact side as plane 13.That is, flowing into the confession from the 1st fan 31 between adjacent heat conducting pipe 11 It is flowed along plane 13 to air 41.In addition, as shown in figure 3, by above-mentioned plane with the air that supplies from the 2nd fan 32 The side of (supply air 42) contact is as plane 14.That is, coming from the 2nd fan 32 between flowing into adjacent heat conducting pipe 11 Supply air 42 along plane 14 flow.In this way, in the case where plane 13 and plane 14 are defined, the 1st wing Piece 21 by with plane 14 be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged, the 2nd fin 22 by with plane 13 be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged.
Here, plane 13 is equivalent to the 1st plane of the utility model, and plane 14 is equivalent to the 2nd plane of the utility model.
In addition, there is no particular limitation for the material of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22.For example, it is also possible to be formed by resin 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22.In addition for example, it is also possible to form the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 by metal.By by Metal forms the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22, so as to itself carry out heat using the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 It exchanges, therefore compared with the case where being formed by resin the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22, outdoor heat exchanger 10 can be improved Heat exchanger effectiveness.In addition for example, it is also possible to by material (such as aluminium etc.) identical with heat conducting pipe 11 formed the 1st fin 21 and 2nd fin 22.As a result, such as the 1st fin 21 and 22 He of the 2nd fin can be integrally formed by way of being extruded into Heat conducting pipe 11.
It is conceived to Fig. 2 again, in Machine Room 114, such as is accommodated with control base board equal controller 6.The control device 6 The rotating speed of compressor 1, the rotating speed of the 1st fan 31 (in other words as motor 31a), the 2nd fan 32 are controlled (in other words as motor The aperture etc. of rotating speed and expansion mechanism 2 32a).Though in addition, not described in fig. 2, compressor 1 and expanding machine Structure 2 is also accommodated in Machine Room 114.
The air conditioner 100 constituted as described above is acted in such a way, is thus enabled that in outdoor heat exchange The dead water region of the surface of the heat conducting pipe 11 of device 10 generation nearby is compared with the past to become smaller.For easy understanding the effect, hereinafter, First to the structure of the outdoor unit 300 of previous air conditioner, be set to the previous outdoor heat exchanger 310 of the outdoor unit 300 Structure and the outdoor heat exchanger 310 heat conducting pipe 311 near the flowing of air illustrate.Moreover, later to this The action of the outdoor unit 110 of air conditioner 100 involved by embodiment illustrates.
Fig. 6 is indicated in the outdoor unit of previous air conditioner, the vertical view of the state after the upper surface part of shell is removed Figure.Fig. 7 is to regard the previous outdoor heat exchanger vertical profile made of the cut-out of the positions B-B of Fig. 6 for being accommodated in the outdoor unit Figure.In other words, Fig. 7 is in the section vertical with the refrigerant flow path 311a of heat conducting pipe 311 of outdoor heat exchanger 310 is formed in In, sectional view made of which is cut off.In addition, Fig. 8 is to be accommodated in this from the directions arrow C of Fig. 6 Side view when the previous outdoor heat exchanger of outdoor unit.
Previous outdoor unit 300 for example has the shell 301 of rectangular shape.The inside of the shell 301 is by demarcation strip 302 It is divided into supply fan room 303 and Machine Room 304.
It is accommodated with fan 330 and outdoor heat exchanger 310 in supply fan room 303.Outdoor heat exchanger 310 is with along shell The mode of the back part 301b and side surface part 301c of body 301, are formed as approximate L-shaped in plan view.In addition, overleaf The range opposed with outdoor heat exchanger 310 of portion 301b and side surface part 301c, is formed with suction inlet 305.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, outdoor heat exchanger 310 has:The multiple fins 312 being rectangle;And in inside Multiple heat conducting pipes 311 with the refrigerant flow path 311a flowed for refrigerant.Multiple fins 312 so that long side direction along The mode of upper and lower directions configures.Moreover, above-mentioned multiple fins 312 are transversely arranged side by side in a manner of interval as defined in separating. In addition, (long side direction of fin 312) is set multiple heat conducting pipes 311 side by side along the vertical direction in a manner of interval as defined in separating Set, and along fin 312 and set direction run through each fin 312.In addition, in previous outdoor unit 300, as previous room Heat conducting pipe 311 used in outer heat-exchanger 310 is (detailed in flat pattern using the section vertical with refrigerant flow path 311a For be oblong shape) flat tube.In addition, being configured to form multiple notch 312a in a side edge part of each fin 312, lead to It crosses and heat conducting pipe 311 is inserted into each notch 312a, so as to make heat conducting pipe 311 through fin 312.
The fan 330 of air is supplied with the side opposed with the front surface part 301a of shell 301 towards outdoor heat exchanger 310 Formula is arranged.In the range opposed with fan 330 of front surface part 301a, it is formed with outlet 306.In addition, connecting in fan 330 It is connected to the motor 330a that rotation driving is carried out to the fan 330.In addition, the rotating speed of motor 330a is (in other words as turning for fan 330 Speed) it is controlled by being accommodated in the control device 350 of Machine Room 304.
By making motor 330a carry out rotation driving, thus from fan 330 towards the supply air of outdoor heat exchanger 310 340 directions flowed are the direction of hollow arrow.Specifically, by making motor 330a carry out rotation driving, thus air It is flowed into from the suction inlet 305 for being formed in back part 301b and side surface part 301c towards outdoor heat exchanger 310, and the air It is discharged from the outlet 306 for being formed in front surface part 301a to outside shell 301.That is, in the outdoor unit 300 of previous air conditioner In, outdoor heat exchanger 310 is only supplied air from a direction.Therefore, in the outdoor unit 300 of previous air conditioner, come From the supply air 340 of fan 330 in 311 perimeter of heat conducting pipe of outdoor heat exchanger 310 as shown in Fig. 9.
Fig. 9 is the definition graph illustrated for the air flowing on the heat conducting pipe periphery to previous outdoor heat exchanger. The Fig. 9 shows one in heat conducting pipe 311 from direction same as figure 7, and shows the supply air from fan 330 340 states supplied from the left side of heat conducting pipe 311.
If fan 330 rotates, the supply air 340 from fan 330 is flowed between adjacent fin 312.And And if the air flowed between fin 312 reaches heat conducting pipe 311 and collided with it, it is divided into along the upper of heat conducting pipe 311 The air that the air of surface side flowing is flowed with the lower face side along heat conducting pipe 311.At this point, for along heat conducting pipe 311 It, cannot be around heat conducting pipe for the air that upper surface side flows and the air along the lower face side flowing of heat conducting pipe 311 311 surface portion (right-hand end of Fig. 9) for swimming side after being located at relative to supply air 340, thus can not be along the table Face shunting is dynamic.Therefore, being located at the downstream side of the surface portion of the rear trip side becomes the slack state of air flowing, causes The downstream side of the surface portion generates dead water region 400.Therefore, in the outdoor unit 300 of previous air conditioner, in the slough The heat exchange between air and refrigerant can not be carried out in 400 part of domain, lead to the heat exchanger effectiveness of outdoor heat exchanger 310 It reduces.
On the other hand, involved by the present embodiment for supplying air from both sides by the 1st fan 31 and the 2nd fan 32 Outdoor unit 300 in, in outdoor heat exchanger 10, the flowing of the air on 11 periphery of heat conducting pipe is as shown in Figure 10.
Figure 10 is the sky on the heat conducting pipe periphery for the outdoor heat exchanger involved by the embodiment to the utility model The definition graph that flow of air illustrates.The Figure 10 shows one in heat conducting pipe 11 from direction identical with Fig. 3.That is, Figure 10 Show that the supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 is supplied from the left side of heat conducting pipe 11, the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32 The state supplied from the right side of heat conducting pipe 11.
If the 1st fan 31 rotates, supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 reaches heat conducting pipe 11, and in Figure 10 Left end position surface collision.The supply air 41 limits the flowing to 14 side of plane by the 1st fin 21, because This is flowed along plane 13.Moreover, at this point, supply air 41 and the refrigerant flowed in refrigerant flow path 11a carry out hot friendship It changes.In addition, supply air 41 and the inclined surface 12 of the position of the left end in Figure 10 are collided.Therefore, air 41 is supplied not It can be detained and can be flowed along inclined surface 12, therefore, it is difficult to interfere the flowing of supply air 41, supply air 41 can be reduced Loss when being collided with heat conducting pipe 11.
The supply air 41 flowed along plane 13 is from the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10 relative to outdoor heat exchange Device 10 flows out.Here, the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 is after being located at for supply air 41 Swim the surface portion of side.That is, when only supply air 41 is in the case of the perimeter of heat conducting pipe 11, supply air 41 can not Along the surface flow of heat conducting pipe, to the place as generation dead water region 400.However, in the present embodiment, from the The supply air 42 of 2 fans 32 reaches heat conducting pipe 11, and with the surface collision of the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10.That is, The surface portion of the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10 in the heat conducting pipe 11 that supply air 41 can not flow to, flowing have supply Air 42.Therefore, in the outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment, the right-hand end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 Position near, be capable of it is compared with the past more inhibit dead water region 400 generation.In other words, can make in heat conducting pipe 11 The dead water region 400 that nearby generates of position of the right-hand end in Figure 10 compared with the past become smaller.
In addition, as described above, the 2nd fin being arranged on the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 22 are arranged to the plane of heat conducting pipe 11 13 be same plane.Therefore, supply air 41 is from the right-hand end in Figure 10 Position when being flowed out relative to outdoor heat exchanger 10, the position without the right-hand end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 The surface portion set.In addition, the surface portion of supply air 42 and the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 Whole region collision.Therefore, in the outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment, being in heat conducting pipe 11 can be made The dead water region 400 that the position of the right-hand end of Figure 10 nearby generates further reduces.Alternatively, involved by present embodiment In outdoor unit 110, it can prevent from generating dead water region near the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 400。
On the other hand, if the 2nd fan 32 rotates, the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32 reaches heat conducting pipe 11, and With the surface collision of the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10.The supply air 42 is limited by the 2nd fin 22 to 13 side of plane Flowing, therefore along plane 14 flow.Moreover, at this point, supply air 42 and the refrigerant flowed in refrigerant flow path 11a Carry out heat exchange.That is, the outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment is handed over by the 1st fan 31 and the 2nd fan 32 from outdoor heat The both sides of parallel operation 10 carry out the supply of air, and the limitation flowed to air by the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22, prevent Supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 collides with the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32.In addition, supply air 42 It is collided with the inclined surface 12 of the position of the right-hand end in Figure 10.Therefore, supply air 42 will not be detained and can be along inclining Inclined-plane 12 flows, and therefore, it is difficult to interfere the flowing of supply air 42, can reduce when supply air 42 is collided with heat conducting pipe 11 Loss.
The supply air 42 flowed along plane 14 is from the position of the left end in Figure 10 relative to outdoor heat exchange Device 10 flows out.Here, the position of the left end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 is after being located at for supply air 42 Swim the surface portion of side.That is, when only supply air 42 is in the case of the perimeter of heat conducting pipe 11, supply air 42 can not Along the surface flow of heat conducting pipe, to the place as generation dead water region 400.However, in the present embodiment, from the The supply air 41 of 1 fan 31 reaches heat conducting pipe 11, and with the surface collision of the position of the left end in Figure 10.That is, The surface portion of the position of the left end in Figure 10 in the heat conducting pipe 11 that supply air 42 can not flow to, flowing have supply Air 41.Therefore, in the outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment, the left end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 Position near, the generation compared with the past that can more inhibit dead water region 400.In other words, can make in heat conducting pipe 11 The dead water region 400 that nearby generates of position of the left end in Figure 10 compared with the past become smaller.
In addition, as described above, the 1st fin being arranged on the position of the left end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 21 are arranged to the plane of heat conducting pipe 11 14 be same plane.Therefore, supply air 42 is from the left end in Figure 10 Position when being flowed out relative to outdoor heat exchanger 10, the position without the left end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 The surface portion set.In addition, the surface portion of supply air 41 and the position of the left end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 Whole region collision.Therefore, in the outdoor unit 110 involved by present embodiment, being in heat conducting pipe 11 can be made The dead water region 400 that the position of the left end of Figure 10 nearby generates further reduces.Alternatively, involved by present embodiment In outdoor unit 110, it can prevent from generating dead water region near the position of the left end in Figure 10 in heat conducting pipe 11 400。
More than, in the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment, outdoor heat exchanger 10 has multiple heat conducting pipes 11, Above-mentioned multiple heat conducting pipes 11 have the refrigerant flow path 11a flowed for refrigerant in inside, and to separate the side at defined interval Formula is set up in parallel.In addition, heat conducting pipe 11 has respectively:Extend and from heat conducting pipe 11 along the formation direction of refrigerant flow path 11a Surface the 1st fin 21 outstanding;And extend and from the surface of heat conducting pipe 11 along the formation direction of refrigerant flow path 11a To side outstanding 2nd fin 22 opposite with the 1st fin 21.In addition, the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment has: From a side of the 1st fin 21 is provided with to the 1st wind of the surface side of the side of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 supply air Fan 31;And it is supplied from the side for being provided with the 2nd fin 22 to the surface side of the other side of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 2nd fan 32 of air.
Therefore, the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment can be by the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 to air The limitation of flowing prevents the supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 from colliding with from the supply air 42 of the 2nd fan 32, And air can be supplied from two sides to outdoor heat exchanger 10.Therefore, in the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment, energy Enough make the surface of the supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 or supply 42 heat conductive pipes 11 of air from the 2nd fan 32 attached The position flowing of close generation dead water region 400.Therefore, the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment can make in heat conducting pipe The dead water region 400 of 11 surface generation nearby is compared with the past to become smaller, therefore compared with the past can more improve outdoor heat The heat exchanger effectiveness of exchanger 10.
In addition, in air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment, for the surface of heat conducting pipe 11, with the 1st fin It the interconnecting pieces of 21 connections and from the interconnecting piece leaves range between the position of predetermined distance and is connected with the 2nd fin 22 Interconnecting piece and the range between the position of predetermined distance is left from the interconnecting piece, becomes inclined surface 12.Therefore, in present embodiment In involved air conditioner 100, the supply air 41 from the 1st fan 31 and the supply air 42 from the 2nd fan 32 are not It can be detained and can be flowed along inclined surface 12.Therefore, in the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment, it is difficult to interfere and supply To the flowing of air 41 and supply air 42, when can reduce supply air 41 and supply air 42 with the collision of heat conducting pipe 11 Loss.
In addition, in air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment, inclined surface 12 becomes the curved protruded outward Shape.Therefore, the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment can be by the flow path section of the refrigerant flow path 11a in heat conducting pipe 11 Product is ensured to be larger, can more improve the heat exchanger effectiveness of outdoor heat exchanger 10.
In addition, in air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment, heat conducting pipe 11 is vertical with refrigerant flow path 11a Section is in the flat tube of flat pattern.Moreover, the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 are set to flat pattern in above-mentioned section Long side direction end position.Also, heat conducting pipe 11 has a part of opposed 2 planes the 13,14, the 1st on surface Fin 21 by with plane 14 be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged, the 2nd fin 22 by with plane 13 be it is conplane in a manner of set It sets.Therefore, the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment can further reduce generated near the surface of heat conducting pipe 11 it is dead Water area 400.Alternatively, the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment can prevent from generating extremely near the surface of heat conducting pipe 11 Water area 400.Therefore, the air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment can further increase the heat friendship of outdoor heat exchanger 10 Change efficiency.
In addition, in air conditioner 100 involved by present embodiment, the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 can be made to be Made of metal.By making the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 be formed by metal, the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 can be utilized Itself carries out heat exchange, can further increase the heat exchanger effectiveness of outdoor heat exchanger 10.
In addition, in the present embodiment, it is flat tube to make heat conducting pipe 11, but can also be used as heat conducting pipe 11 and use circle Pipe.1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 are set to the heat conducting pipe 11 of circular tube shaped, using the 1st fan 31 from being provided with the 1st wing The side of piece 21 supplies air, and air is supplied from the side for being provided with the 2nd fin 22 using the 2nd fan 32.Moreover, opposite In each of heat conducting pipe 11, make the air (supply air 41) supplied from the 1st fan 31 in the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin The surface side of 22 side flows, and makes the air supplied from the 2nd fan 32 in the other side of the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 Surface side flowing.400 change compared with the past of dead water region that thereby, it is possible to make to generate near the surface of heat conducting pipe 11 It is small, it being capable of the heat exchanger effectiveness compared with the past for more improving outdoor heat exchanger 10.
Though in addition, not mentioning especially in the present embodiment, can also be handed in the outdoor heat involved by present embodiment Multiple fins 312 that previous outdoor heat exchanger 310 has are arranged in parallel operation 10.That is, can also be defined relative to separating Compartment of terrain multiple fins 312 arranged side by side, make the heat conducting pipe 11 for being provided with the 1st fin 21 and the 2nd fin 22 along the fin 312 and set direction run through, to as the outdoor heat exchanger 10 involved by present embodiment.By in outdoor heat exchanger 10 setting fins 312, to also carry out heat exchange using fin 312, therefore can further increase outdoor heat exchanger 10 heat exchanger effectiveness.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, outdoor heat exchanger 10 involved by present embodiment can also be made in plan view Be formed as approximate L-shaped.In this case, as long as by the outflow of the outflux 51b of the 1st supply wind path 51, the 2nd supply wind path 52 The inflow entrance 62a that wind path 62 is discharged in mouth 52b, the 1st inflow entrance 61a and the 2nd that wind path 61 is discharged is formed as in overlook observation When it is opposed with the whole region of outdoor heat exchanger 10, it will be able to obtain said effect.Alternatively, it is also possible to have 2 or more Outdoor heat exchanger 10.In addition, in the case where having multiple outdoor heat exchangers 10, can also be configured to match using connection Pipe connects the heat conducting pipe 11 of each outdoor heat exchanger 10, make a refrigerant flowed in outdoor heat exchanger 10 to its His outdoor heat exchanger 10 flows into.
In addition, Figure 11 is in another example for indicate the outdoor unit involved by the embodiment of the utility model, it will The upper surface part of shell remove after state vertical view.
In addition, in the present embodiment, to this reality by taking the air conditioner 100 as one in refrigerating circulatory device as an example The refrigerating circulatory device for being illustrated with novel, but capable of implementing the utility model is not limited to air conditioner 100.Also can It is equipped with the heat exchange for making air and refrigerant progress heat exchange for hot water storage device, refrigerating plant and refrigerator etc. The refrigerating circulatory device entirety of the refrigerant circuit of device implements the utility model.
The explanation of reference numeral
1... compressor;2... expansion mechanism;3... indoor heat exchanger;4... fan;5... it is piped;6... it controls Device;10... outdoor heat exchanger;11... heat conducting pipe;11a... refrigerant flow paths;12... inclined surface;13... plane; 14... plane;21... the 1st fin;22... the 2nd fin;30... fan;31... the 1st fan;31a... motors;32... 2nd fan;32a... motors;41... air is supplied;42... air is supplied;51... the 1st supply wind path;51a... is flowed into Mouthful;51b... outfluxes;52... the 2nd supply wind path;52a... inflow entrances;52b... outfluxes;61... the 1st discharge wind path; 61a... inflow entrances;61b... outfluxes;62... the 2nd discharge wind path;62a... inflow entrances;62b... outfluxes; 100... Air conditioner;110... outdoor unit;111... shell;111a... front surface part;111b... back part;111c... side surface part; 112... demarcation strip;113... supply fan room;114... Machine Room;115... suction inlet;116... outlet;120... in room Machine;300... outdoor unit;301... shell;301a... front surface part;301b... back part;301c... side surface part;302... Demarcation strip;303... supply fan room;304... Machine Room;305... suction inlet;306... outlet;310... heat is handed over outside room Parallel operation;311... heat conducting pipe;311a... refrigerant flow path;312... fin;312a... notch;330... fan; 330a... motor;340... air is supplied;350... control device;400... dead water region.

Claims (36)

1. a kind of refrigerating circulatory device has heat exchanger and supplies the fan of air to the heat exchanger,
The refrigerating circulatory device is characterized in that,
The heat exchanger has multiple heat conducting pipes, and multiple heat conducting pipes are arranged side by side in a manner of interval as defined in separating, And there is the refrigerant flow path flowed for refrigerant in inside,
The heat conducting pipe has respectively:
1st fin, the formation direction along the refrigerant flow path of the heat conducting pipe extend, and from the table of the heat conducting pipe Face protrudes;And
2nd fin, the formation direction along the refrigerant flow path of the heat conducting pipe extend, and from the table of the heat conducting pipe It is protruded towards the side opposite with the 1st fin,
The fan has:
1st fan, from the surface for being provided with side of the side of the 1st fin to the 1st fin and the 2nd fin Side supplies air;And
2nd fan, from the table for being provided with the other side of the side of the 2nd fin to the 1st fin and the 2nd fin Surface side supplies air.
2. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have:
1st wind path makes the air supplied from the 1st fan in the side of the 1st fin and the 2nd fin Surface side flows;And
2nd wind path makes the air supplied from the 2nd fan in the other side of the 1st fin and the 2nd fin Surface side flowing.
3. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The surface of the heat conducting pipe is configured to:
With the 1st fin connection interconnecting piece with from the interconnecting piece leave it is between the position of predetermined distance, with The side that the air supplied from the 1st fan collides, becomes inclined surface,
With the 2nd fin connection interconnecting piece with from the interconnecting piece leave it is between the position of predetermined distance, with The side that the air supplied from the 2nd fan collides, becomes inclined surface.
4. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The inclined surface is formed as the curve form protruded outward.
5. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The surface configuration of 1st fin is relative to imaginary plane offset made of extending the surface of the 2nd fin Position.
6. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The surface configuration of 1st fin is relative to imaginary plane offset made of extending the surface of the 2nd fin Position.
7. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The surface configuration of 1st fin is relative to imaginary plane offset made of extending the surface of the 2nd fin Position.
8. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe is the flat tube that the section vertical with the refrigerant flow path is in flat pattern,
1st fin and the 2nd fin are set to the end of the long side direction of the flat pattern in the section Position.
9. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe is the flat tube that the section vertical with the refrigerant flow path is in flat pattern,
1st fin and the 2nd fin are set to the end of the long side direction of the flat pattern in the section Position.
10. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe is the flat tube that the section vertical with the refrigerant flow path is in flat pattern,
1st fin and the 2nd fin are set to the end of the long side direction of the flat pattern in the section Position.
11. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe is the flat tube that the section vertical with the refrigerant flow path is in flat pattern,
1st fin and the 2nd fin are set to the end of the long side direction of the flat pattern in the section Position.
12. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe is the flat tube that the section vertical with the refrigerant flow path is in flat pattern,
1st fin and the 2nd fin are set to the end of the long side direction of the flat pattern in the section Position.
13. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe is the flat tube that the section vertical with the refrigerant flow path is in flat pattern,
1st fin and the 2nd fin are set to the end of the long side direction of the flat pattern in the section Position.
14. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe has a part of 2 opposed planes on surface,
The plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 1st fan in 2 planes is flat as the 1st Face, using the plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 2nd fan as when 2 plane,
1st fin by with the 2nd plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged,
2nd fin by with the 1st plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged.
15. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe has a part of 2 opposed planes on surface,
The plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 1st fan in 2 planes is flat as the 1st Face, using the plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 2nd fan as when 2 plane,
1st fin by with the 2nd plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged,
2nd fin by with the 1st plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged.
16. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe has a part of 2 opposed planes on surface,
The plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 1st fan in 2 planes is flat as the 1st Face, using the plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 2nd fan as when 2 plane,
1st fin by with the 2nd plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged,
2nd fin by with the 1st plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged.
17. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe has a part of 2 opposed planes on surface,
The plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 1st fan in 2 planes is flat as the 1st Face, using the plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 2nd fan as when 2 plane,
1st fin by with the 2nd plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged,
2nd fin by with the 1st plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged.
18. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe has a part of 2 opposed planes on surface,
The plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 1st fan in 2 planes is flat as the 1st Face, using the plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 2nd fan as when 2 plane,
1st fin by with the 2nd plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged,
2nd fin by with the 1st plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged.
19. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
The heat conducting pipe has a part of 2 opposed planes on surface,
The plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 1st fan in 2 planes is flat as the 1st Face, using the plane of the side contacted with the air supplied from the 2nd fan as when 2 plane,
1st fin by with the 2nd plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged,
2nd fin by with the 1st plane be it is conplane in a manner of be arranged.
20. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
21. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
22. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
23. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
24. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
25. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
26. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
27. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
28. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
29. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
30. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
31. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
32. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
33. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
34. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
35. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
36. refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that
1st fin and the 2nd fin are made of metal.
CN201690000899.XU 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Refrigerating circulatory device Expired - Fee Related CN207779203U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2016/080848 WO2018073894A1 (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Refrigeration cycle device

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WO (1) WO2018073894A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023099241A (en) * 2020-05-29 2023-07-12 三菱電機株式会社 Heat transfer pipe, heat exchanger, heat source unit, and manufacturing method of heat transfer pipe
US20230012317A1 (en) * 2021-07-09 2023-01-12 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Laminar Gas Flow Filter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5214458B2 (en) * 1973-04-13 1977-04-21
JPS56101561U (en) * 1979-12-28 1981-08-10
JP2517872Y2 (en) * 1989-12-29 1996-11-20 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 Heat exchanger
CN2599502Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-01-14 新渠热传导技术应用开发(大连)有限公司 Heat pipe closed radiator
JP2010025478A (en) * 2008-07-22 2010-02-04 Daikin Ind Ltd Heat exchanger
US20130206376A1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-15 The University Of Tokyo Heat exchanger, refrigeration cycle device equipped with heat exchanger, or heat energy recovery device
JP6016212B2 (en) * 2012-10-16 2016-10-26 日本軽金属株式会社 Corrugated fin heat exchanger drainage structure
CN104566682A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-29 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
JP6330577B2 (en) * 2014-08-22 2018-05-30 日本軽金属株式会社 Fin and tube heat exchanger

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WO2018073894A1 (en) 2018-04-26
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