Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model exists
In a kind of water heater of proposition, the water heater can be heated two-in-one with bathing.
Water heater according to the present utility model, including:Shell has the first thermal spaced apart and the in the shell
Two thermals set the first phase-change material in first thermal, the second phase-change material are set in second thermal;First changes
At least part of hot device, the First Heat Exchanger is set to first thermal, and the First Heat Exchanger is serially connected with first and follows
Ring heating member is to form first circulation circuit;At least part of second heat exchanger, second heat exchanger is set to described second
Thermal, second heat exchanger is serially connected with second circulation heating member to form second circulation circuit, and the second circulation is returned
Road is serially connected with the radiator positioned at the hull outside;Inlet pipeline, the inlet pipeline selectively switch on described first
The entrance of the entrance of heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger;Outlet pipeline, the outlet pipeline selectively switch on first heat exchange
The outlet of device and the outlet of the second heat exchanger.
Water heater according to the present utility model, First Heat Exchanger concatenate the first circulation to be formed with first circulation heating member and return
Road can heat storage heat and provide bath water to the user, and the second heat exchanger concatenates to be formed second with second circulation heating member
The heat of circulation loop storage can be shed by radiator to heat for bathroom, thus, it is possible to realize that water heater bathing heats
It is two-in-one, installation space is saved, and heating effect is good.
In some embodiments, the first circulation heating member and the second circulation heating member are the same circulating-heating
Part, the water heater further include:Direction controlling part, the direction controlling part respectively with the First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger
It is connected with the circulating-heating part so that the circulating-heating part selectivelyes switch on the First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, the direction controlling part includes:First triple valve, first triple valve respectively with it is described
The exporting of First Heat Exchanger, the outlet of second heat exchanger and the circulating-heating part are connected;Second triple valve, described
Two triple valves respectively with the entrance of the First Heat Exchanger, the entrance of second heat exchanger and the circulating-heating part phase
Even.
In some embodiments, the circulating-heating part includes concatenated water pump and heater.
In some embodiments, the circulating-heating part further includes check valve, the water pump, the check valve and described
Heater concatenates.
In some embodiments, the inlet pipeline is connected with the entrance of the First Heat Exchanger, and the outlet pipeline
It is connected with the outlet of the First Heat Exchanger.
In some embodiments, the radiator includes first flow and second flow channel, and the first flow concatenates and institute
It states in first circulation circuit, and the second flow channel is serially connected in the second circulation circuit.
In some embodiments, first phase-change material is phase transformation material of the phase transition temperature within the scope of 50 DEG C to 80 DEG C
Material, second phase-change material are phase-change material of the phase transition temperature within the scope of 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C.
In some embodiments, it is serially connected with one-way water inlet valve on the inlet pipeline.
According to the water heater of the utility model second aspect, including:Shell, the shell is interior to have be spaced apart first to store
At least part of hot chamber and the second thermal, First Heat Exchanger, the First Heat Exchanger is set to first thermal, described
The first phase-change material is filled in first thermal;Second heat exchanger, at least part of second heat exchanger is set on described
Second thermal, second thermal is interior to be filled with the second phase-change material, and the phase transition temperature of first phase-change material is higher than
The phase transition temperature of second phase-change material;First triple valve, the first interface of first triple valve exchange heat with described first
The outlet of device is connected, second interface is connected with the outlet of second heat exchanger;Second triple valve, the of second triple valve
Four interfaces are connected with the entrance of the First Heat Exchanger, the 5th interface is connected with the entrance of second heat exchanger;Water pump, it is described
The entrance of water pump is connected with the outlet of the third interface and the First Heat Exchanger of first triple valve respectively;Check valve, institute
The entrance for stating check valve is connected with the outlet of the water pump;Heater, the entrance of the heater are connected with the check valve, institute
The outlet for stating heater is connected with the 6th interface of second triple valve;Inlet pipeline, the inlet pipeline and described first
The entrance of heat exchanger is connected;Outlet pipeline, the outlet pipeline are connected with the outlet of the First Heat Exchanger;Radiator, wherein
The radiator is serially connected between the third interface and the entrance of the water pump of first triple valve;Or the radiator has
First flow and second flow channel, the first flow are serially connected with the entrance of the third interface and the water pump of first triple valve
Between, and the second flow channel is serially connected between the outlet of the First Heat Exchanger and the entrance of the water pump.
Accumulation of heat is carried out using the phase-change material of two kinds of different temperature points, heating required temperature is low, then uses relative low temperature point
Phase-change material stored, bathing temperature height then use higher temperature point phase-change material carry out accumulation of heat, make full use of phase transformation material
The characteristics of big latent heat of material.Bathroom warm-air machine is combined with water heater, two-in-one, and saving is taken up space.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from following description
In become apparent, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
Below with reference to Fig. 1 descriptions according to the water heater 100 of the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the water heater 100 of the utility model embodiment, including:Shell 1, First Heat Exchanger 2, second
Heat exchanger 3, inlet pipeline 61 and outlet pipeline 62.
Specifically, there is the first thermal 101 and the second thermal 102 spaced apart, the first thermal 101 in shell 1
The first phase-change material is inside set, the second phase-change material is set in the second thermal 102.Such as shown in Fig. 1, shell 1 includes 11 He of inner casing
Shell 12, shell 12 is set in the outside of inner casing 11, and insulating layer 13 is filled between shell 12 and inner casing 11.Further,
Partition board 14 is equipped in inner casing 11, the space in inner casing 11 is divided into disconnected first thermal 101 and second and stored by partition board 14
Hot chamber 102, and the first phase-change material is filled in the first thermal 101, it is filled with the second phase transformation material in the second thermal 102
Material, wherein the first phase-change material and the second phase-change material are phase change heat storage material.
At least part of First Heat Exchanger 2 is set to the first thermal 101, for example, at least part of First Heat Exchanger 2
It is embedded in the first phase-change material in the first thermal 101.First Heat Exchanger 2 is serially connected with first circulation heating member (under such as
Water pump and heater shown in text) to form first circulation circuit;That is, First Heat Exchanger 2 is heated with first circulation
Part concatenates to form first circulation circuit, wherein and first circulation heating member is used to heat the fluid flowed in First Heat Exchanger 2, and
First circulation heating member is used to drive the circular fluidic flow in first circulation circuit.In this way, when first circulation heating member works,
The fluid in first circulation circuit can be heated, the fluid in First Heat Exchanger 2 is transferred heat to by First Heat Exchanger 2 again
The first phase-change material in first thermal 101, the accumulation of heat so that the first phase-change material heats up.
At least part of second heat exchanger 3 is set to the second thermal 102, for example, at least part of the second heat exchanger 3
It is embedded in the second phase-change material in the second thermal 102.Second heat exchanger 3 is serially connected with second circulation heating member (under such as
Water pump and heater shown in text) to form second circulation circuit, that is to say, that the second heat exchanger 3 is heated with second circulation
Part concatenates to form second circulation circuit, wherein and second circulation heating member is used to heat the fluid flowed in the second heat exchanger 3, and
Second circulation heating member is used to drive the circular fluidic flow in second circulation circuit.In this way, when second circulation heating member works,
The fluid in second circulation circuit can be heated, the fluid in the second heat exchanger 3 passes through the second heat exchanger 3 and the second thermal again
The second phase-change material heat exchange in 102, to make the second phase-change material accumulation of heat in the second thermal 102.
Further, the radiator 5 positioned at 1 outside of shell is serially connected on second circulation circuit;When fluid is in second circulation
When being recycled on circuit and flowing through radiator 5, the heat of fluid can be shed by radiator 5.Thus, it is possible to be embodied as radiator 5
The effect of the space heating at place.In this way, the water heater 100 of the present embodiment can not only provide bath water to the user, may be used also
To be embodied as bathroom heating, bathing heating is two-in-one, saves space.
Inlet pipeline 61 selectivelyes switch on the entrance of the entrance and the second heat exchanger 3 of First Heat Exchanger 2;Inlet pipeline 61
For supplying water for First Heat Exchanger 2 and the second heat exchanger 3.Outlet pipeline 62 selectively switch on First Heat Exchanger 2 outlet and
The outlet of second heat exchanger 3.Outlet pipeline 62 is used to export in the water in First Heat Exchanger 2 and the second heat exchanger 3.
According to the water heater 100 of the utility model embodiment, First Heat Exchanger 2, which is concatenated with first circulation heating member, to be formed
First circulation circuit can heat storage heat and provide bath water, the second heat exchanger 3 and second circulation heating member string to the user
Connecing the heat of the second circulation circuit to be formed storage can be shed by radiator 5 to heat for bathroom, thus, it is possible to realize heat
100 bathing of hydrophone heating is two-in-one, saves installation space, and heating effect is good.
In one embodiment of the utility model, first circulation heating member and second circulation heating member are the same cycle
Heating member, that is to say, that the water heater 100 of the present embodiment can only include a circulating-heating part, and this circulating-heating part was both
It concatenates to form first circulation circuit with First Heat Exchanger 2, and concatenates to form second circulation circuit, i.e., first with the second heat exchanger 3
Circulation loop and second circulation circuit are driven by the circulating-heating part to recycle and heats, thus, it is possible to amount of parts is reduced,
Reduce cost, and 100 more compact structure of water heater.
Further, water heater 100 can also include:Direction controlling part, direction controlling part respectively with First Heat Exchanger 2,
Second heat exchanger 3 is connected with circulating-heating part, so that circulating-heating part selectivelyes switch on First Heat Exchanger 2 and the second heat exchanger
3。
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, direction controlling part may include:First triple valve 71 and the second triple valve 72, wherein
First triple valve 71 is connected with the outlet of First Heat Exchanger 2, the outlet of the second heat exchanger 3 and circulating-heating part respectively;Second
Triple valve 72 is connected with the entrance of First Heat Exchanger 2, the entrance of the second heat exchanger 3 and circulating-heating part respectively.In this way, passing through
The first triple valve 71 and the second triple valve 72 are controlled, First Heat Exchanger 2 can be selectivelyed switch on by control loop heating member respectively
With the second heat exchanger 3.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, circulating-heating part may include concatenated water pump 42 and heater 41.Water pump 42 is used for
Drive the circular fluidic flow in circulation loop, the water that heater 41 is used to circulate in heat cycles circuit.Here, this reality
With novel without being limited thereto, water pump 42 and heater 41 can also be integrally formed, to reduce installation space.
In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, circulating-heating part can also include check valve 43, water pump 42, check valve 43
And heater 41 concatenates.In this way, check valve 43 only allows the water one-way flow in circulation loop, thus, it is possible to string water is avoided,
And protection water pump 42.
In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, inlet pipeline 61 is connected with the entrance of First Heat Exchanger 2, and outlet pipeline
62 are connected with the outlet of First Heat Exchanger 2.In this way, inlet pipeline 61 and outlet pipeline 62 can be supplied directly to First Heat Exchanger 2
Water, for user's bath water so that the structure setting of water heater 100 is more reasonable.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, radiator 5 includes first flow and second flow channel, the
In one runner concatenation and first circulation circuit, and second flow channel is serially connected in second circulation circuit.Wherein, first flow is heat dissipation
The water passage of device 5, and the heat dissipation channel that second flow channel is radiator 5.When that need not be bathroom heating, fluid is through radiator
5 first flow passes through, and radiator 5 does not radiate;When needing to heat for bathroom, second flow channel of the fluid through radiator 5 is passed through,
The heat dissipation of radiator 5 is that bathroom heats.
Further, radiator 5 further includes the wind turbine 51 for driving 5 neighbouring position air of radiator to flow.
In some embodiments of the utility model, since bathing temperature is high, then high phase can be selected in the first thermal 101
The phase-change material of temperature point carries out accumulation of heat, and the required temperature that heats is low, then, low phase alternating temperature can be selected in the second thermal 102
The phase-change material of degree point carries out accumulation of heat.It is therefore preferred that the first phase-change material be phase transition temperature within the scope of 50 DEG C to 80 DEG C
Phase-change material, the second phase-change material are phase-change material of the phase transition temperature within the scope of 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C.In this way, bathing and heating make
The characteristics of being carried out accumulation of heat with the phase-change material of different phase transformation temperature points, can be made full use of the big latent heat of phase-change material improves storage
The thermal efficiency and heating effect.
Preferably, it is serially connected with one-way water inlet valve on inlet pipeline 61.Thus, it is possible to avoid water in water heater 100 from into
Water lines 61 are revealed.
In some embodiments, First Heat Exchanger 2 includes the first heat exchanger tube and the first heat exchange fin, wherein the first heat exchange
Pipe is in the coiled pipe of reciprocation extension, and the peripheral surface of the first heat exchanger tube is equipped with the first heat exchange fin, and the first heat exchange fin is along left and right
Direction arranged for interval is on the first heat exchanger tube, to increase heat exchange area.
Second heat exchanger 3 includes the second heat exchanger tube and the second heat exchange fin, wherein the second heat exchanger tube is in the snake of reciprocation extension
Shape pipe, the peripheral surface of the second heat exchanger tube are equipped with the second heat exchange fin, the second heat exchange fin in left-right direction arranged for interval the
On two heat exchanger tubes, to increase heat exchange area.
According to the water heater 100 of the utility model second aspect embodiment, including:Shell 1, First Heat Exchanger 2, second are changed
Hot device 3, the first triple valve 71, the second triple valve 72, water pump 42, check valve 43, heater 41, inlet pipeline 61, outlet pipeline
62 and radiator 5.
Specifically, there is the first thermal 101 and the second thermal 102 spaced apart in shell 1, First Heat Exchanger 2
At least part is set to the first thermal 101, and the first phase-change material is filled in the first thermal 101;Second heat exchanger 3 is extremely
A few part is set to the second thermal 102, and the second phase-change material, the phase of the first phase-change material are filled in the second thermal 102
Temperature is higher than the phase transition temperature of the second phase-change material.
Preferably, the first phase-change material is phase-change material of the phase transition temperature within the scope of 50 DEG C to 80 DEG C, the second phase transformation material
Material is phase-change material of the phase transition temperature within the scope of 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C.
First triple valve 71 has first interface a, second interface b and third interface c, wherein the of the first triple valve 71
One interface a is connected with the outlet of First Heat Exchanger 2, the outlet phase of the second interface b of the first triple valve 71 and the second heat exchanger 3
Even.Second triple valve 72 has the 4th interface d, the 5th interface e and the 6th interface f, wherein the 4th interface of the second triple valve 72
D is connected with the entrance of First Heat Exchanger 2, and the 5th interface e of the second triple valve 72 is connected with the entrance of the second heat exchanger 3.Wherein,
First triple valve 71 and the second triple valve 72 are electronic three-way valve.And the first any two interface conducting in triple valve 71,
I.e.:First interface a is connected with second interface b, first interface a is connected with third interface c or second interface b and third interface c is led
It is logical.
The entrance of water pump 42 is connected with the outlet of the third interface c and First Heat Exchanger 2 of the first triple valve 71 respectively;Unidirectionally
The entrance of valve 43 is connected with the outlet of water pump 42;The entrance of heater 41 is connected with check valve 43, the outlet of heater 41 and the
6th interface f of two triple valves 72 is connected.
Inlet pipeline 61 is connected with the entrance of First Heat Exchanger 2;Outlet pipeline 62 is connected with the outlet of First Heat Exchanger 2.
Wherein, radiator 5 is serially connected between the third interface c and the entrance of water pump 42 of the first triple valve 71;Or radiator 5
With first flow and second flow channel, first flow be serially connected with the first triple valve 71 third interface c and water pump 42 entrance it
Between, and second flow channel is serially connected between the outlet of First Heat Exchanger 2 and the entrance of water pump 42.
The course of work of the water heater 100 of the utility model embodiment is described below.Wherein, radiator 5 has first-class
Road and second flow channel.
When heating, 71 first interface a of the first triple valve and second interface b conducting, third interface c are obstructed, the second triple valve
72 the 5th interface e and the 6th interface f is connected, the 4th interface d is obstructed, opens water pump 42 and heater 41 carries out circulating-heating,
Temperature is heated in 30-40 DEG C of the second phase-change material in the phase transformation being now placed in the second thermal 102.When detecting
When two phase-change materials are heated to set temperature value, switching 72 to the 4th interface d of the second triple valve is connected with the 6th interface f, at this time
Phase phase transition temperature in the first thermal 101 is heated in 50-80 DEG C of the first phase-change material, when detecting the first phase
When change material is heated to set temperature, stop heater 41 and water pump 42.
With water, do not warm oneself when, the first interface a of the first triple valve 71 is obstructed;4th interface d of the second triple valve 72 is not
Logical, cold water enters from water inlet pipe, and the heat water of the first phase-change material in the first thermal 101 is absorbed through First Heat Exchanger 2,
Hot water is flowed out from outlet pipe.
When heating does not have to water, 71 first interface a of the first triple valve and second interface b conducting, third interface c are obstructed, and second
5th interface e of triple valve 72 and the 6th interface f is connected, the 4th interface d is obstructed, and water pump 42 and heater 41 start to follow
The heat of second phase-change material is reached radiator 5 by ring, and 5 wind turbine 51 of radiator starts, heats sink in bathroom, to
Heat bathroom.
According to the water heater 100 of the utility model embodiment, accumulation of heat is carried out using the phase-change material of two kinds of different temperature points,
The required temperature that heats is low, then is stored using the phase-change material of relative low temperature point, and bathing temperature height then uses higher temperature point
Phase-change material carries out accumulation of heat, the characteristics of making full use of the big latent heat of phase-change material.Bathroom warm-air machine 51 and 100 phase knot of water heater
It closes, two-in-one, saving is taken up space.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is based on ... shown in the drawings
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated dress
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be
Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection, can also be communication;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through
Even, can be the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field
Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into
Row combines and combination.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
Can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective, modification, replaced
And modification, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent.