CN207777016U - A kind of self-lubricating first piston - Google Patents

A kind of self-lubricating first piston Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207777016U
CN207777016U CN201820096985.6U CN201820096985U CN207777016U CN 207777016 U CN207777016 U CN 207777016U CN 201820096985 U CN201820096985 U CN 201820096985U CN 207777016 U CN207777016 U CN 207777016U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
self
lubricating
hole
several
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Active
Application number
CN201820096985.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘松辉
潘菁
王宪政
李刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dachang Automobile Parts Co., Ltd.
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Taizhou Dachang Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820096985.6U priority Critical patent/CN207777016U/en
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Publication of CN207777016U publication Critical patent/CN207777016U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-lubricating first pistons, it is good to be intended to provide a kind of abrasion resistant effect, the high self-lubricating first piston of oil return rate, its key points of the technical solution are that a kind of self-lubricating first piston, including piston only, the head of piston only is equipped with piston hole, the tail portion of piston only is equipped with bulb hole, the outer wall of the piston only is equipped with self-lubricating body, self-lubricating body is equipped with several micropores, several micropores form the asphalt channel of connection, several rubber rings are equipped between self-lubricating body and piston only, rubber ring is axially placed equidistant with along piston only, oil storage tank is formed between two adjacent rubber rings, the tail portion of piston only is additionally provided with the spacing ring contradicted with self-lubricating body, the periphery wall of spacing ring is equipped with several limit card slots for installing sealing ring, the utility model is suitable for piston technical field.

Description

A kind of self-lubricating first piston
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of piston technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of self-lubricating first piston.
Background technology
Piston is the heart of automobile engine, bears the mechanical load and thermic load of alternation, is operating condition in engine One of worst key components and parts, the function of piston are subject to gas pressure, and are transmitted to connecting rod driving by piston pin and make song Axis rotates, the component part of top land or combustion chamber.Piston is generally divided into three head, tail portion and piston boss parts.
Since piston long-term work is among rugged environment, it is therefore desirable to there is enough machine oil to carry out sufficient lubrication, from And piston is protected, and ensure service life and the power of engine, reduces noise, although this outer piston also has design oil return hole, reflux Efficiency is low.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of abrasion resistant effects is good, oil return is fast The high self-lubricating first piston of rate.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of self-lubricating first piston, including work Ontology is filled in, the head of piston only is equipped with piston hole, and the tail portion of piston only is equipped with bulb hole, it is characterised in that:The piston The outer wall of ontology is equipped with self-lubricating body, and self-lubricating body is equipped with several micropores, and the oil circuit that several micropores form connection is logical Road is equipped with several rubber rings between self-lubricating body and piston only, rubber ring is axially placed equidistant with along piston only, and two is adjacent Form oil storage tank between rubber ring, the tail portion of piston only is additionally provided with the spacing ring contradicted with self-lubricating body, spacing ring it is outer Peripheral wall is equipped with several limit card slots for installing sealing ring.
The utility model is further arranged to:The self-lubricating body is also set on the outer wall of piston body head position There are annular groove, annular groove to be equipped with several oil return holes being connected to piston hole, oil return hole is arranged with piston only axle center circular array.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is equipped with deflector hole close to one end of annular groove on the oil return hole, deflector hole is in Pyramidal structure.
The utility model is further arranged to:Several gas being placed between two adjacent oil return holes are additionally provided on the annular groove Hole.
The utility model is further arranged to:The self-lubricating body uses the material of iron-based oiliness bearing.
It is had the following advantages by using above-mentioned technical proposal:By the structure design of self-lubricating body, make first piston Outer wall have self-lubricating effect, improve wearability;Rubber ring is set by adding between self-lubricating body and piston only, is improved The damping effect and its stress intensity of first piston;By forming oil storage tank between two adjacent rubber rings, to self-lubricating body Continue fuel feeding, further increases self-lubricating effect;By the design of spacing ring and limit card slot, increase the close of first piston tail portion Feng Xing avoids lubricating oil from being flowed out from the tail portion of first piston.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral is in figure, 1- piston onlies, 2- piston holes, 3- bulbs hole, 4- self-lubricating bodies, 5- rubber rings, 6- Oil storage tank, 7- spacing rings, 8- limit card slots, 9- annular grooves, 10- oil return holes, 11- deflector holes, 12- stomatas.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of self-lubricating first piston embodiment of the utility model is described further referring to Fig.1.
The head of a kind of self-lubricating first piston, including piston only 1, piston only 1 is equipped with piston hole 2, piston only 1 Tail portion be equipped with bulb hole 3, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the piston only 1 is equipped with self-lubricating body 4, self-lubricating body 4 Several micropores are equipped with, several micropores form the asphalt channel of connection, are equipped between self-lubricating body 4 and piston only 1 several Rubber ring 5, rubber ring 5 are axially placed equidistant with along piston only 1, and oil storage tank 6, piston only 1 are formed between two adjacent rubber rings 5 Tail portion be additionally provided with the spacing ring 7 contradicted with self-lubricating body 4, the periphery wall of spacing ring 7 is equipped with several for installing sealing The limit card slot 8 of ring.
Piston only 1, rubber ring 5 and self-lubricating body 4 overlap successively from the inside to the outside, form similar traditional rubber and serve as a contrast Set, rubber ring 5 use high-temperature resistant rubber material, and it is anti-that rubber ring can increase the damping between piston only 1 and self-lubricating body 4 Effect, piston only 1 is pressed to use traditional metal materials, it is ensured that the outer wall of structural strength, self-lubricating body 4 belongs to rubbing surface, meeting It contradicts and rubs with cylinder inner wall, self-lubricating body 4 preferably uses the material for making iron-based oiliness bearing, iron-based oiliness bearing Material can directly buy acquisition in market, which is using iron-based powder as primary raw material, with the burning of powder metallurgic method making Knot body has enough intensity in performance, and material internal has countless small holes, can more freely adjust in the fabrication process The technical advantage such as quantity, size, shape and the distribution of hole, not only can be with trapped fuel, but also can form small and tortuous oil Paths are immersed first piston into lubricating oil using preceding, so that Lubricating Oil is permeated and are filled in oil storage tank 6, when work, Lubricating oil can be spilled over to 4 outer wall of self-lubricating body, play self-lubricating function, can absorb lubricating oil when being stopped again, to carry High-wearing feature prolongs the service life, and spacing ring 7 is to play position-limiting action to self-lubricating body 4, is improved to self-lubricating body 4 Fixed function, second is that by sealing ring avoid oil from the tail portion of first piston flow out.
The self-lubricating body 4 is additionally provided with annular groove 9 on the outer wall of 1 head position of piston only, if annular groove 9 is equipped with The dry oil return hole 10 being connected to piston hole 2, oil return hole 10 are arranged with 1 axle center circular array of piston only, and first piston is in cylinder When being axially moved in vivo, it is back in piston hole 2 by return port in the gap that oil can be between first piston and cylinder body, annular groove 9 flow into convenient for the concentration of oil.
On the oil return hole 10 deflector hole 11,11 tapered structure of deflector hole, deflector hole 11 are equipped with close to one end of annular groove 9 It is big end close to one end of annular groove 9, its oil return rate can be increased.
Several stomatas 12 being placed between two adjacent oil return holes 10 are additionally provided on the annular groove 9, stomata 12 can increase work Gas permeability inside and outside consent 2 avoids inside and outside differential pressure from hindering reflux efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, the skill of this field Art personnel carry out common variations and alternatives within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model should be included in the guarantor of the utility model It protects in range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of self-lubricating first piston, including piston only(1), piston only(1)Head be equipped with piston hole(2), piston Ontology(1)Tail portion be equipped with bulb hole(3), it is characterised in that:The piston only(1)Outer wall be equipped with self-lubricating body (4), self-lubricating body(4)Several micropores are equipped with, several micropores form the asphalt channel of connection, self-lubricating body(4)With work Fill in ontology(1)Between be equipped with several rubber rings(5), rubber ring(5)Along piston only(1)It is axially placed equidistant with, two adjacent rubber Ring(5)Between form oil storage tank(6), piston only(1)Tail portion be additionally provided with and self-lubricating body(4)The spacing ring of conflict(7), Spacing ring(7)Periphery wall be equipped with it is several for installing the limit card slots of sealing ring(8).
2. a kind of self-lubricating first piston according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The self-lubricating body(4)It is close Piston only(1)It is additionally provided with annular groove on the outer wall of head position(9), annular groove(9)It is equipped with several and piston hole(2)Connection is returned Oilhole(10), oil return hole(10)With piston only(1)Axle center circular array arrangement.
3. a kind of self-lubricating first piston according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The oil return hole(10)It is upper to lean on near-ring Slot(9)One end be equipped with deflector hole(11), deflector hole(11)Tapered structure.
4. a kind of self-lubricating first piston according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The annular groove(9)It is additionally provided on if It is dry to be placed in two adjacent oil return holes(10)Between stomata(12).
5. a kind of self-lubricating first piston according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The self-lubricating body(4)Using The material of iron-based oiliness bearing.
CN201820096985.6U 2018-01-20 2018-01-20 A kind of self-lubricating first piston Active CN207777016U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820096985.6U CN207777016U (en) 2018-01-20 2018-01-20 A kind of self-lubricating first piston

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820096985.6U CN207777016U (en) 2018-01-20 2018-01-20 A kind of self-lubricating first piston

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207777016U true CN207777016U (en) 2018-08-28

Family

ID=63213924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820096985.6U Active CN207777016U (en) 2018-01-20 2018-01-20 A kind of self-lubricating first piston

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207777016U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 317600 No. 1 Qiantangyuan South Road, Yucheng Street, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Dachang Automobile Parts Co., Ltd.

Address before: 317699 No. 1 Qiantangyuan South Road, Yucheng Street, Yuhuan County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Taizhou Dachang Auto Parts Co. Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address