CN207776230U - A kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick - Google Patents
A kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN207776230U CN207776230U CN201721330673.9U CN201721330673U CN207776230U CN 207776230 U CN207776230 U CN 207776230U CN 201721330673 U CN201721330673 U CN 201721330673U CN 207776230 U CN207776230 U CN 207776230U
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- brick
- shock
- flyash
- antidetonation
- absorbing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick, including the brick body made of flyash and lid, the antidetonation slot of the top and bottom of perforation brick body is equipped in brick body, brick body is equipped with multiple shock-absorbing holes being connected to antidetonation slot, elastomer is equipped in shock-absorbing hole, lid is covered on the leading flank and trailing flank of brick body and is connected as one with brick body respectively, and the shock-absorbing plate being connect with elastomer is equipped in antidetonation slot;Using the technical solution of the utility model, vibration energy of the part in external environment is absorbed by shock suction body, lid, the Shock absorbing cushion in brick body, the vibration energy that can not be absorbed, which is propagated to by shock suction body on shock-absorbing plate, further to be absorbed, finally remaining vibrations are back in the earth by shock-absorbing plate, reduce shock wave to damage wall, improve the shock resistance of wall, the structural strength for piling up positioning accuracy and brick is improved by inbuilt reinforcing bar in wall, simplifies construction technology.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material technical field, is related to a kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick.
Background technology
Brick is the most basic unit for constituting building, a large amount of brick is applied in various types of buildings, respectively
The brick of type is varied, and wherein fly ash autoclaved brick is using flyash as primary raw material, by Raw material processing, weight
Batching, Jia Shui stir and evenly mix, compression moulding, is made through steaming liquid technique, has that presentation quality is good, intensity is high, light-weight etc.
Performance is widely used in building basis and external and internal wall, particularly suitable for being produced in enormous quantities, not with Building technology
The function of disconnected development, all kinds of buildings is also all the more improved and diversification, such as certain buildings have heat preservation, fire resisting, moisture-proof, anti-
The functions such as shake will realize the function of these buildings to improve the comfort that building uses, that is, need to have using these more
The brick of function, the occasion that some of which carries wall, shock resistance is more demanding, also proposed accordingly the making of brick
Higher requirement, in the prior art, the patent document of Publication No. " CN204001387U " discloses a kind of isolation fire prevention and protects
Warm antidetonation wall body brick, which is characterized in that including cement sand bed and EPS insulating layers, the cement sand bed includes concrete sand
Slurry and recessive concrete mortar rinforcement bar column, the EPS insulating layers fix disjunctor slot by antidetonation lacing wire interface, antidetonation lacing wire connects
Mouth, heat-insulating fireproof mortar isolation strip, heat-insulating fireproof mortar muscle column, polystyrene flame-retardant board and whole fixed antidetonation disjunctor reinforcing bar group
At two surface of brick body is cement sand bed, and the cement sand bed passes through whole fixed antidetonation disjunctor steel with EPS insulating layers
Muscle is fixedly connected, and the antidetonation lacing wire interface fixes disjunctor slot and is equipped with reinforcing bar, and the antidetonation lacing wire interface fixes the end of disjunctor slot
Mouth is equipped with antidetonation lacing wire interface;Using the technical solution of the utility model, by brick body embedded bar increase brick body
Bearing capacity and shock resistance still when seismic wave is transferred to by ground on reinforcing bar, cause the vibration of reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar itself
It is extremely limited to the absorption of seismic wave, seismic wave can not be made to reduce the harm of wall, therefore, the shock resistance of brick entirety
Promotion it is extremely limited.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs.
The utility model provides a kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick, includes mainly the cuboid brick body made of flyash
With lamellar lid, brick body is provided with antidetonation slot, the top and bottom of the antidetonation slot perforation brick body, brick body
Leading flank and trailing flank on be equipped with multiple shock-absorbing holes being connected to the antidetonation slot, elastomer is equipped in the shock-absorbing hole,
The lid is covered on the leading flank and trailing flank of brick body and is connected as one with brick body respectively, the antidetonation slot
At least a pair of inner wall parallel with the leading flank of brick body, the inner wall are equipped with shock-absorbing plate, the both ends of the elastomer
It is contacted respectively with the lid and shock-absorbing plate.
The material of the elastomer is rubber or polyurethane.
The material of the shock-absorbing plate is rubber slab.
The lid is made of clay, cinder, quartz sand, mineral wool, polyethylene mixed sintering.
The flyash antidetonation wall body brick further includes Shock absorbing cushion, and Shock absorbing cushion is set to the lid and brick body junction
Between.
The material of the Shock absorbing cushion is one or more in non-woven fabrics, Flocked fabric, baffle blanket, glass fabric.
The shock-absorbing hole is arranged as having more along the length direction of brick body and along the short transverse of brick body respectively
Arrange the matrix of multiple row, the wherein equal interlaced arrangement in arbitrary neighborhood two rows shock-absorbing hole, the two equal interlaced arrangement in row shock-absorbing hole of arbitrary neighborhood.
Flyash antidetonation wall body brick further includes the anti-seismic bar being embedded into brick body, and anti-seismic bar penetrates through the top of brick body
Face and bottom surface.
The anti-seismic bar is made using screw-thread steel.
It is disposed with multiple connection boss A on the left side of brick body, multiple companies are disposed on the right side of brick body
Boss B is met, connecting groove, all connection boss A and institute are formed between the adjacent connection boss A of any two or connection boss B
There are the connection equal interlaced arrangements of boss B, it is the cross-sectional shape of any one connection boss A, connection boss B and connecting groove, big
It is small consistent.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Using technical solution provided by the utility model, in cuboid brick body
Multiple shock-absorbing holes are set, are equipped with shock suction body in shock-absorbing hole, any vibrations for coming from wall external environment are conducted by shock suction body
It on shock-absorbing plate in shock-absorbing slot, is absorbed by shock-absorbing plate, wall is piled up by antidetonation wall body brick, the wall that these heaps puzzle
Shock-absorbing plate in brick is connected, and the not absorbent part shock wave of shock-absorbing plate is then back to by shock-absorbing plate in the earth, to
It avoids shock wave to damage wall, improves the shock resistance of wall, meanwhile, it is embedded with reinforcing bar in brick body, increases
The structural strength and bearing capacity of brick body, and reinforcing bar partly absorbing can also shake, brick body raw material uses flyash, not only comes
Source is extensive, cheap, is suitable for high-volume and manufactures, and is a kind of regrown material turned waste into wealth, and not only environmental protection but also has reduced building
The waste of material can be widely applied in the building by laying of wall;Former and later two sides of brick body are equipped with lid, increase the appearance of brick
Aesthetic feeling, in lid it is miserable it is miscellaneous have the substances such as cinder, mineral wool, polyethylene, so that cinder has been obtained rational recycling, become useless
For treasured, environment is protected, on the other hand, mineral wool, polyethylene etc. also have certain damping capaicty, further reduce vibrations
Injury, is additionally provided with Shock absorbing cushion caused by wall between lid and brick body, is further carried out to the vibrations for coming from wall outer side
Absorption is handled, and in addition by the way that boss and groove in reinforcing bar top and bottom is arranged, is realized when piling up brick to vertical direction
It is good be located by connecting, by the connection boss and connecting groove being arranged at left and right sides of brick body, further facilitated construction
Multiple bricks are connected as one by personnel, are increased the structural strength of wall, are simplified and pile up construction technology, effectively prevent wall
Situations such as cracking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model along the central axis cutting of shock-absorbing hole;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model along the tight central axis cutting of antidetonation;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model brick body;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the utility model brick body.
In figure:1- brick bodies, 2- lids, 3- antidetonation slots, 4- shock-absorbings hole, 5- elastomers, 6- inner walls, 7- shock-absorbing plates, 8- shock-absorbings
Pad, 9- anti-seismic bars, 10- boss, 11- grooves, 12- connection boss A, 13- connection boss B, 14- connecting grooves.
Specific implementation mode
Be described further below the technical solution of the utility model, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the utility model provides a kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick, including made of flyash
Cuboid brick body 1 and lamellar lid 2, brick body 1 are provided with antidetonation slot 3, and antidetonation slot 3 penetrates through the top and bottom of brick body 1, brick
It is equipped with multiple shock-absorbing holes 4 being connected to antidetonation slot 3 on the leading flank of body 1 and trailing flank, elastomer 5, lid are equipped in shock-absorbing hole 4
Body 2 is covered on the leading flank and trailing flank of brick body 1 and is connected as one with brick body 1 respectively, antidetonation slot 3 at least a pair and brick
The parallel inner wall 6 of the leading flank of body 1, inner wall 6 are equipped with shock-absorbing plate 7, and the both ends of elastomer 5 connect with lid 2 and shock-absorbing plate 7 respectively
It touches.Using technical solution provided by the utility model, multiple shock-absorbing holes are set in cuboid brick body, shock-absorbing is equipped in shock-absorbing hole
Body, any vibrations for coming from wall external environment are conducted by shock suction body to the shock-absorbing plate in shock-absorbing slot, by shock-absorbing plate institute
It absorbs, wall is piled up by antidetonation wall body brick, and the shock-absorbing plate in the wall body brick that these heaps puzzle is connected, and shock-absorbing plate fails
The part shock wave of absorption is then back to by shock-absorbing plate in the earth, is damaged to wall so as to avoid shock wave, is promoted
The shock resistance of wall, meanwhile, it is embedded with reinforcing bar in brick body, increases the structural strength and bearing capacity of brick body, and reinforcing bar
Also it partly absorbing capable of shaking, brick body raw material uses flyash, not only derives from a wealth of sources, cheap, is suitable for high-volume and manufactures,
And be a kind of regrown material turned waste into wealth, waste that is not only environmentally friendly but also reducing construction material can be widely applied to repairing for wall
In block;Former and later two sides of brick body are equipped with lid, increase the aesthetic appearance of brick, miserable in lid miscellaneous to have cinder, mineral wool, poly-
On the one hand the substances such as ethylene make cinder obtain rational recycling, turn waste into wealth, protect environment, on the other hand, glass
Cotton, polyethylene etc. also have certain damping capaicty, further reduce vibrations injury caused by wall, lid and brick body it
Between be additionally provided with Shock absorbing cushion, absorption processing further is carried out to the vibrations for coming from wall outer side, in addition by be arranged on reinforcing bar top
The boss and groove in face and bottom surface are realized and are located by connecting to the good of vertical direction when piling up brick, by being arranged in brick
Connection boss at left and right sides of body and connecting groove have further facilitated construction personnel and have been connected as one multiple bricks, increase
The structural strength of wall, situations such as simplify and pile up construction technology, effectively prevent wall cracking.
Further, the material of elastomer 5 is rubber or polyurethane.On the one hand, elastomer 5 itself has certain shock-absorbing
On the other hand ability will can further absorb on shock-absorbing plate that its own shock wave that can not be absorbed is transferred in shock-absorbing slot.
Further, the material of shock-absorbing plate 7 is rubber slab.Rubber has excellent damping capaicty, natural rubber or vulcanization
Rubber can absorb the 20%-60% of vibrational energy, and nitrile rubber can absorb the 20%-45% of vibrational energy, and rubber, net
Rubber air spring made of line fitting, can absorb the 80%-90% of vibrational energy.
Lid 2 is made of clay, cinder, quartz sand, mineral wool, polyethylene mixed sintering.On the one hand cinder is made to obtain
Rational recycling, turns waste into wealth, protects environment, and on the other hand, mineral wool, polyethylene etc. also have certain shock-absorbing energy
Power further reduces vibrations injury caused by wall.
Flyash antidetonation wall body brick further includes Shock absorbing cushion 8, and Shock absorbing cushion 8 is set between 1 junction of lid 2 and brick body.It is logical
Cross the damping capaicty that Shock absorbing cushion 8 can further improve brick, Shock absorbing cushion 8 can be used that bonding agent is Nian Jie with lid and brick body respectively to be
One.
Further, the material of Shock absorbing cushion 8 is one kind or more in non-woven fabrics, Flocked fabric, baffle blanket, glass fabric
Kind.Further, the thickness of Shock absorbing cushion 8 is not less than 5mm, and further, the thickness of shock-absorbing plate 7 is not less than 10mm.It can stop big
The shock wave of partial low earthquake intensity and middle earthquake intensity.
Further, the cross section in shock-absorbing hole 4 is regular polygon.Further, the arbitrary opposite both sides inner wall in shock-absorbing hole 4
6 spacing is 40mm to 60mm.Further, the most short spacing between two shock-absorbing holes 4 of arbitrary neighborhood is 60mm to 120mm.
Since regular polygon has a plurality of seamed edge vertical with the forward and backward side of brick body, the structural strength of brick body can be increased in this way, improve brick
The bearing capacity of block.
Further, shock-absorbing hole 4 is arranged as having more along the length direction of brick body 1 and along the short transverse of brick body 1 respectively
Arrange the matrix of multiple row, wherein 4 equal interlaced arrangement of arbitrary neighborhood two rows shock-absorbing hole, two row shock-absorbing hole of arbitrary neighborhood, 4 equal interlaced arrangement.
4 interlaced arrangement of shock-absorbing hole is conducive to further make each seamed edge on 4 inner wall of shock-absorbing hole to be in interlaced arrangement in the forward and backward side of brick body
On face, the bearing capacity and structural strength of brick body are further improved.
Flyash antidetonation wall body brick further includes the anti-seismic bar 9 being embedded into brick body 1, anti-seismic bar 9 penetrate through brick body 1 top surface and
On the one hand bottom surface improves the bearing capacity of brick body, another party further, it is preferable to which anti-seismic bar is arranged in the corner of brick body 1
Face, anti-seismic bar can absorb part shock wave, and makes construction personnel when piling up wall, can be realized in vertical direction by anti-seismic bar
On positioning, each anti-seismic bar is connected as one, the bearing capacity of brick is further increased.
Further, anti-seismic bar 9 is made using screw-thread steel.
Further, the top of anti-seismic bar 9 is equipped with boss 10, and the bottom of anti-seismic bar 9 is equipped with groove 11, when building a wall, brick
Boss 10 on body is movably set in the groove 11 in adjacent brick body.By the way that the boss in reinforcing bar top and bottom is arranged
And groove, it realizes and is located by connecting to the good of vertical direction when piling up brick, having further facilitated construction personnel will be multiple
Brick is connected as one, and is increased the structural strength of wall, is simplified and pile up construction technology, effectively prevent wall cracking etc.
Situation.
It is disposed with multiple connection boss A12 on the left side of brick body 1, it is convex that multiple connections are disposed on the right side of brick body 1
Connecting groove 14, all connection boss are formed between platform B13, the adjacent connection boss A12 of any two or connection boss B13
A12 and the equal interlaced arrangements of all connection boss B13, any one connection boss A (12), connection boss B (13) and connection are recessed
The cross-sectional shape of slot (14), size are consistent, when building a wall, the connection boss A12 on two neighboring brick or connection boss
B13 is movably embedded in connecting groove 14.Further, the depth of connecting groove 14 is 10mm to 20mm.Pass through setting
Boss and groove in reinforcing bar top and bottom are realized and are located by connecting to the good of vertical direction when piling up brick, pass through
The connection boss and connecting groove being arranged at left and right sides of brick body have further facilitated construction personnel and multiple bricks are connected as one
Body increases the structural strength of wall, situations such as simplifying and pile up construction technology, effectively prevent wall cracking.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick, it is characterised in that:Including the cuboid brick body made of flyash (1) and thin plate
Shape lid (2), brick body (1) are provided with antidetonation slot (3), the top surface and bottom of antidetonation slot (3) the perforation brick body (1)
Face is equipped with multiple shock-absorbing holes (4) being connected to the antidetonation slot (3) on the leading flank of brick body (1) and trailing flank, described
Elastomer (5) is equipped in shock-absorbing hole (4), the lid (2) is covered on the leading flank and trailing flank of brick body (1) simultaneously respectively
It is connected as one with brick body (1), the antidetonation slot (3) is at least a pair of parallel with the leading flank of brick body (1) interior
Wall (6), the inner wall (6) are equipped with shock-absorbing plate (7), the both ends of the elastomer (5) respectively with the lid (2) and shock-absorbing plate
(7) it contacts.
2. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the elastomer (5) is rubber
Or polyurethane.
3. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the shock-absorbing plate (7) is rubber
Plate.
4. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lid (2) be by clay, cinder,
Quartz sand, mineral wool, polyethylene mixed sintering are made.
5. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flyash antidetonation wall body brick further includes
Shock absorbing cushion (8), Shock absorbing cushion (8) are set between the lid (2) and brick body (1) junction.
6. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The material of the Shock absorbing cushion (8) is nonwoven
It is one or more in cloth, Flocked fabric, baffle blanket, glass fabric.
7. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shock-absorbing hole (4) is respectively along the brick
The length direction of body (1) and it is arranged as the matrix with multiple rows of multiple row, wherein arbitrary neighborhood along the short transverse of brick body (1)
The equal interlaced arrangement of two rows of shock-absorbing holes (4), arbitrary neighborhood two row shock-absorbing hole (4) equal interlaced arrangement.
8. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Flyash antidetonation wall body brick further includes pre-buried
Enter the anti-seismic bar (9) in brick body (1), anti-seismic bar (9) penetrates through the top and bottom of brick body (1).
9. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The anti-seismic bar (9) uses screw thread steel
At.
10. flyash antidetonation wall body brick as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is arranged on the left side of brick body (1)
There are multiple connection boss A (12), multiple connection boss B (13) is disposed on the right side of brick body (1), any two is adjacent
Connection boss A (12) or connection boss B (13) between form connecting groove (14), all connection boss A (12) and all companies
Boss B (13) equal interlaced arrangement is connect, any one connection boss A (12), connects boss B (13) and the cross of connecting groove (14)
Cross sectional shape, size are consistent.
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CN201721330673.9U CN207776230U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick |
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CN201721330673.9U CN207776230U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of flyash antidetonation wall body brick |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111409189A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 金教元 | Method for manufacturing functional brick combined with polystyrene foam plastic |
CN113601279A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-05 | 南京航空航天大学 | Workpiece radial ultrasonic vibration auxiliary grinding device and operation process thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-16 CN CN201721330673.9U patent/CN207776230U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111409189A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 金教元 | Method for manufacturing functional brick combined with polystyrene foam plastic |
CN113601279A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-05 | 南京航空航天大学 | Workpiece radial ultrasonic vibration auxiliary grinding device and operation process thereof |
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