CN207772185U

CN207772185U - Tire bilateral cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN207772185U
Application number: CN201721803434.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜胜山; 姜文晟
Original assignee: Xinxiang City Xinyu Tian Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xinxiang City Xinyu Tian Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-21
Filing date: 2017-12-21
Publication date: 2018-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2027-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses tire bilateral cutting machines, one side bottom of the main-vision surface of rack is fixed with support cylinder by hinged shaft, the piston rod of the support cylinder and the bottom surface of support arm connect, and support arm is fixedly arranged at the front end with a link supports, the upper articulation that the other end of support arm passes through hinge and rack, linking arm there are one connecting in the link supports, and spring is housed in linking arm, one end of spring is connect by steel wire rope with the piston rod on cylinder, in hook of the other end of spring by hanging over link supports front end riser, described linking arm one end is fixed with tension structure by bearing, and it is the cutting mechanism for cutting tire above rack.After the technical program is tensioned by tension structure, Simple manipulator is by two cylinders, one is supported on linking arm and is lifted up, another cylinder is moved tension structure towards upper and lower disk rotary rotor direction by steel wire rope, and the bilateral that tire is completed by upper and lower disk rotary rotor is cut.

Description

Tire bilateral cutting machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of tire bilateral cutting machines, are used when especially suitable for being cut to waste tire bilateral.

Background technology

Currently, discarded tire is increasing, these waste tires are as a kind of potential raw material resources, to reduce to ring The pollution in border, people convert the various compositions in waste tire to utilizable secondary raw material, and traditional conventional cleaver is Using the fixed hilted broadsword cutting of pallet, this structure cutting efficiency is low.

The patent No. 2015204223418 that State Patent Office authorizes discloses a kind of horizontal tire cutter, including cutting Board is provided with rotation roulette on the cutting machine, the tire opener for fixing rubber tyre is provided on the rotation roulette, The actuating unit for driving the rotation roulette rotation is provided in the cutting machine, it is characterised in that：The rotation Runner disk is sequentially connected by rotary shaft and the actuating unit, the rotation roulette 2 and the cutting machine upper surface The distance between be more than rubber tyre thickness, and the diameter of the rotation roulette be less than rubber tyre in steel ring diameter, institute Be provided on the cutting machine stated can oscilaltion elevating lever, the top of the elevating lever is provided with the pendulum around its 360 degree rotation The movable end of swing arm, the swing arm is provided with knife rest, and the upper cutter being located above are provided on the knife rest and are located at lower section Cutter.The technical program shortcoming is, first, needing manually tire is positioned on tire opener when cutting tire could be into Row cutting, this artificial handling up and down are laborious time-consuming, second is that the movable end of the swing arm is provided with knife rest, when knife cuts tire, It is to be cut to the fixed tire of the tire opener of rotation roulette thereon by swing arm by upper cutter and lower cutter, by It is waste tire in cutting object, the degree of wear differs, therefore deep mixed when upper and lower cutter cutting so that tire is cut not Totally.

Invention content

The task of the utility model is to propose a kind of tire bilateral cutting easy to operate, automation is strong, work efficiency is high Machine.

The task of the utility model be done in such a way that it is characterized in that：One side bottom of the main-vision surface of rack passes through hinge Axis is fixed with being fixedly arranged at the front end with for support cylinder, the bottom surface connection of the piston rod and support arm of the support cylinder, and support arm One link supports, the other end of support arm connect that there are one connect by the upper articulation of hinge and rack in the link supports Arm is connect, and spring is housed in linking arm, one end of spring is connect by steel wire rope with the piston rod on cylinder, the other end of spring In hook by hanging over link supports front end riser, described linking arm one end is fixed with tension structure by bearing, and It is the cutting mechanism for cutting tire above rack.Strainer includes that mandrel, tire pallet, nutted rod, connecting rod, mandrel are fixed Seat and claw are constituted, and mandrel bottom end bearing is assemblied in linking arm, and the center of mandrel is machined with the axis of fit a tyre pallet Hole, and there are three above nutted rods for at least fixation of the circumferential direction of tire pallet, and the lower part of nutted rod passes through pin and tire support Disk is fixed, and the top through rod pin of nutted rod is fixed with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod passes through the fixed seat on pin and mandrel Fixed, the top design of nutted rod has the claw for hooking tire diameter.Tire pallet is rounded, and tire pallet formed it is round straight Diameter is slightly less than the internal diameter of tire.The cutting mechanism include upper disk rotary rotor, lower disc rotating knife, upper disk main shaft, under Disk main shaft, speed reducer, motor, cutter shaft distance regulating rod, upper cylinder axle bed, lower cylinder axle bed, cylinder axle bed hinge and machine Case is constituted, and the installation up and down in cabinet main-vision surface, the upper disk are arranged on the upper disk rotary rotor and lower disc rotating knife Rotating knife center is machined with the hole of fit on disk main shaft and is fastened by bolts, and described upper disk main shaft one end is put in cabinet It is assemblied in cylinder axle bed, gear is housed, lower disc rotating knife center is machined with assembly lower disc on exposed main shaft It in the hole of main shaft, and is fastened by bolts, lower disc main shaft one end, which is put in cabinet, to be assemblied in lower Cylindorical rod, exposed Driving gear is housed, the circumferential direction of the lower disc rotating knife is equipped with anti-slop serrations, the driving gear shaft and retarder on main shaft Connection, the retarder are fixed on the upper surface of rack.It is connected through the hinge between the upper and lower cylinder axle bed, the upper and lower circle It spirals and an adjusting rod that can adjust rotating knife and wheelbase is set between rotor.

The utility model has the following effects that, after the technical program is tensioned by tension structure, Simple manipulator is by two gas Cylinder, one is supported on linking arm and is lifted up, another cylinder is by steel wire rope by tension structure towards upper and lower disk rotary rotor Direction is moved, and the bilateral that tire is completed by upper and lower disk rotary rotor is cut.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；Fig. 2 is the A of Fig. 1 to structural schematic diagram；Fig. 3 is tension structure signal Figure.

Drawing explanation：1, tension structure, 2, upper disk rotary rotor, 3, lower disc rotating knife, 4, upper disk main shaft, 5, lower circle Disk main shaft, 6, speed reducer, 7, motor, 8, rack, 9, cylinder, 10, support cylinder, 11, link supports, 12, support arm, 13, Linking arm, 14, adjusting rod, 15, upper cylinder axle bed, 16, lower cylinder axle bed, 17, hinge, 18, positioning support, 19, riser, 21, Tire pallet, 22, spring, 23, mandrel, 24, cabinet, 25, nutted rod, 26, connecting rod, 27, mandrel fixed seat, 28, claw.

Specific implementation mode

The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.

For specific embodiment as shown in Figure 1, rack 8 is below by supporting leg, a side bottom of the main-vision surface of the rack passes through hinge Axis is fixed with support cylinder 10, and the piston rod of the support cylinder is connect with the bottom surface of support arm 12, and the front end of support arm is solid Fixed there are one link supports 11, and the shape of the link supports is in a circular table shape to be supported by positioning support 18, the other end of support arm By the upper articulation of hinged component and rack, connect in the link supports there are one linking arm 13, and linking arm is equipped with spring 22, One end of spring is connect by steel wire rope with the piston rod on cylinder 9, before the other end of spring is by hanging over link supports In the hook for holding riser 19, the cylinder 9 is installed in parallel in above rack 8, is fixed with and is opened by bearing on the linking arm 13 Locking structure 1, and be the cutting mechanism for cutting tire above rack, it only could be by support arm when supporting cylinder to tilt fixed It jacking up, while when cylinder and link supports and linking arm are arranged in parallel, the piston rod ability stretchy pierce tap that stretches moves telescopic spring, By fixed tension structure 1 on linking arm towards tire cut direction displacement.

The strainer as shown in Figure 3, strainer include mandrel 23, tire pallet 21, nutted rod 25, connecting rod 26, Mandrel fixed seat 27, claw 28 are constituted, and 23 bottom end of the mandrel is assemblied in by bearing in the axis hole of linking arm one end, mandrel Center is machined with the axis hole of fit a tyre pallet 21, and the tire pallet is rounded, and tire pallet formation diameter of a circle is smaller In the internal diameter of tire, and there are three above nutted rod 25, the preferred numbers of the nutted rod for at least fixation of the circumferential direction of tire pallet Amount is six, and the lower part of nutted rod is fixed by pin and tire pallet, and the top through rod pin of nutted rod is fixed with company The other end of bar 26, connecting rod is fixed by the fixed seat 27 on pin and mandrel, and the top design of nutted rod is hooked in tire The claw 28 of diameter.The strainer uses when being for tire cutting to be clamped, and strainer combines to form circle, in clamping tire When tire is hung on strainer, when strainer moves under cylinder drive towards cutting mechanism, be tensioned in moving process Connecting rod in mechanism is gradually stretched out, several nutted rods of diameter are resisted against on the inner ring of tire, since tire is by nutted rod Expansionary force, it is increasing with the friction of nutted rod, finally have the claw on nutted rod by tire clamping, claw can prevent from being tensioned Bar is swung, and after the completion of cutting, under cylinder drive, strainer is displaced outwardly, and far from cutting mechanism, tire is by strainer Expansionary force becomes larger, and connecting rod gradually stretches, and can be replaced at this time to tire.

In above-mentioned tire cutting process, the cutting mechanism include upper disk rotary rotor 2, lower disc rotating knife 3, on Disk main shaft 4, lower disc main shaft 5, speed reducer 6, motor 7, adjusting rod 14, upper cylinder axle bed 15, lower cylinder axle bed 16, cylinder Axle bed hinge 17 and cabinet 24 are constituted, and are arranged in the upper of cabinet main-vision surface on the upper disk rotary rotor 2 and lower disc rotating knife 3 Lower installation, the upper disk rotary rotor center are machined with the hole of fit on disk main shaft 4 and are fastened by bolts, the upper disk Main shaft one end, which is put in cabinet, to be assemblied in cylinder axle bed 15, and gear, the lower disc rotating knife are housed on exposed main shaft Center is machined with the hole of assembly lower disc main shaft and is fastened by bolts, and lower disc main shaft one end is put in assembles in cabinet In lower cylinder axle bed 16, driving gear is housed on exposed main shaft, the circumferential direction of the lower disc rotating knife is equipped with anti-slop serrations, institute It states driving gear shaft to connect with speed reducer 6, the upper surface of described speed reducer fixed frame 8, the motor is fixed under rack It on the bottom plate of face, is connected by hinge 17 between the upper and lower cylinder axle bed, one is arranged between the upper and lower disk rotary rotor The adjusting rod 14 that rotating knife and wheelbase can be adjusted, when tire is moved at upper and lower disk rotary rotor, on lower disc rotating knife Anti-slop serrations are pressed in the bottom surface of tire, and hold tire, play the role of anti-skidding, and upper disk rotary rotor is pressed in the upper top surface of tire, electricity Motivation works, and motor rotation drives speed reducer operating, the driving gear rotation connected on the output end and connecting shaft of retarder, And the gear engagement rotation of shaft end assembly on upper disk rotary rotor is driven, make disk rotary rotor rotation up and down, and force traction nothing Power mandrel rotates, and the cutting edge end face on upper disk rotary rotor suits the tire scroll-diced of relative rotation, by upper and lower cutting disc Have active rotation and drives tire bilateral scroll-diced simultaneously.The one tires completion cutting operation time is 60 seconds, and tradition relatively is normal Cutting machine improved efficiency is advised to 6-10 times.

To sum up known, the technical program is by strainer 1, upper and lower disk rotary rotor 2,3, upper lower disc main shaft 4,5, deceleration Machine 6, motor 7, cylinder 9, support cylinder 10, connecting rod support arm 11, support arm 12, upper and lower Cylindorical rod 15,16, positioning support 18, Link supporting 20, spring 22, mandrel 23, solves the prior art and is unable to bilateral cutting pallet 21, and tire is difficult to and works Platform assembles, time-consuming and laborious problem.

In the utility model unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " Equal terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or integrally connected, can be two Connection inside a element.For those skilled in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this reality as the case may be With novel concrete meaning.

Claims

1. tire bilateral cutting machine, it is characterised in that：One side bottom of the main-vision surface of rack is fixed with support cylinder by hinged shaft, The piston rod of the support cylinder and the bottom surface of support arm connect, and support arm is fixedly arranged at the front end with a link supports, support The other end of arm connects that there are one linking arms by the upper articulation of hinge and rack in the link supports, and is filled in linking arm There are spring, one end of spring to be connect with the piston rod on cylinder by steel wire rope, the other end of spring is by hanging over connecting rod In the hook for supporting front end riser, described linking arm one end is fixed with tension structure by bearing, and is cutting above rack The cutting mechanism of tire.

2. tire bilateral cutting machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Strainer includes mandrel, tire pallet, opens Tight bar, connecting rod, mandrel fixed seat and claw are constituted, and mandrel bottom end bearing is assemblied in linking arm, the center processing of mandrel There is the axis hole of fit a tyre pallet, and there are three above nutted rods for at least fixation of the circumferential direction of tire pallet, and under nutted rod Portion is fixed by pin and tire pallet, and the top through rod pin of nutted rod is fixed with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod passes through pin Nail is fixed with the fixed seat on mandrel, and the top design of nutted rod has the claw for hooking tire diameter.

3. tire bilateral cutting machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Tire pallet is rounded, and tire pallet shape It is slightly less than the internal diameter of tire at diameter of a circle.

4. tire bilateral cutting machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting mechanism includes upper disc rotary Knife, lower disc rotating knife, upper disk main shaft, lower disc main shaft, speed reducer, motor, adjusting rod, upper cylinder axle bed, lower cylinder Axle bed, cylinder axle bed hinge and cabinet are constituted, and are arranged in cabinet main-vision surface on the upper disk rotary rotor and lower disc rotating knife Installation up and down, the upper disk rotary rotor center is machined with the hole of fit on disk main shaft and is fastened by bolts, it is described on Disk main shaft one end, which is put in cabinet, to be assemblied in cylinder axle bed, and gear, the lower disc rotation are housed on exposed main shaft Knife center is machined in the hole of assembly lower disc main shaft, and is fastened by bolts, and lower disc main shaft one end is put in cabinet It being assemblied in lower Cylindorical rod, driving gear is housed on exposed main shaft, the circumferential direction of the lower disc rotating knife is equipped with anti-slop serrations, The driving gear shaft is connect with retarder, and the retarder is fixed on the upper surface of rack, and the motor is fixed on rack Below on bottom plate.

5. tire bilateral cutting machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pass through hinge between the upper and lower cylinder axle bed An adjusting rod that can adjust rotating knife and wheelbase is arranged between the upper and lower disk rotary rotor for chain link.