CN207766432U - A communication base station ventilation device - Google Patents
A communication base station ventilation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207766432U CN207766432U CN201820056082.5U CN201820056082U CN207766432U CN 207766432 U CN207766432 U CN 207766432U CN 201820056082 U CN201820056082 U CN 201820056082U CN 207766432 U CN207766432 U CN 207766432U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及通信基站维护设备领域,具体为一种通信基站通风装置。The utility model relates to the field of communication base station maintenance equipment, in particular to a ventilation device for a communication base station.
背景技术Background technique
通信基站,又名无线基站,是指与用户手机进行通信的低功率无线天线,根据其服务范围大小及用户多少,发射功率从几瓦到上百瓦不等,一般情况下,基站天线被安装在离地面15-50米的建筑物或发射塔上,同时为了方便了通信基站的作业需要使基站内部保持干燥,通过通风装置对基站进行通风干燥,避免安全事故的发生。Communication base station, also known as wireless base station, refers to a low-power wireless antenna that communicates with user mobile phones. According to the size of its service area and the number of users, the transmission power varies from a few watts to hundreds of watts. Generally, the base station antenna is installed On buildings or transmission towers 15-50 meters above the ground, at the same time, in order to facilitate the operation of the communication base station, the inside of the base station needs to be kept dry, and the base station is ventilated and dried through the ventilation device to avoid safety accidents.
但是,现有技术的通信基站通风装置较为缺乏,同时目前的通风装置比较单一,使用作业时存在一定的不足之处,传统的通风装置虽然可以起到有效的通风功能,但是自身过滤性较差,在通风的同时,容易将空气中的杂质以及粉尘带到基站内部,这样就容易导致内部电力器件发生故障甚至引发安全事故,降低了实用性,并且传统的通风装置在通风时只能从单个方向进行通风,这样导致基站内部通风不均匀的情况。However, the ventilation devices of the communication base stations in the prior art are relatively lacking, and the current ventilation devices are relatively single, and there are certain deficiencies in the operation. Although the traditional ventilation devices can play an effective ventilation function, their own filterability is relatively poor. , while ventilating, it is easy to bring impurities and dust in the air to the inside of the base station, which will easily cause failure of internal electrical devices or even cause safety accidents, reducing practicability, and traditional ventilation devices can only be ventilated from a single Ventilate in different directions, which leads to uneven ventilation inside the base station.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种通信基站通风装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ventilation device for a communication base station to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种通信基站通风装置,包括保护罩、过滤室、安装壳体和基站,所述基站两侧的底部皆安装有保护罩,且保护罩与基站的连接处均匀分布有第一通孔,所述基站两侧的顶部通过固定板安装有安装壳体,所述安装壳体的两侧安装有进风腔,且进风腔上均匀分布有第二通孔,所述安装壳体的内部安装有过滤室,两侧安装壳体的内部皆安装有风机,所述风机的输入端与进风腔连通,且风机的输出端与过滤室连通,所述过滤室内部的顶端安装有气敏传感器,所述气敏传感器两侧的过滤室内皆安装有HEPA过滤层、压缩活性炭过滤层与颗粒活性炭过滤层,所述过滤室内部的底端通过导风管安装有延伸至基站内的通风管,且通风管的底部均匀分布有配合使用的喷嘴,所述通风管两侧的基站上分别安装有温度传感器与湿度传感器,所述基站的这面安装有配合使用的控制面板。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ventilation device for a communication base station, including a protective cover, a filter chamber, an installation shell and a base station, protective covers are installed on both sides of the base station, and the protective cover and First through holes are evenly distributed at the connection of the base station, and the tops of both sides of the base station are installed with installation shells through the fixing plate, and the two sides of the installation shell are installed with air inlet chambers, and the air inlet chambers are evenly distributed with The second through hole, the inside of the installation housing is equipped with a filter chamber, and the inside of the installation housing on both sides is equipped with a fan, the input end of the fan is communicated with the air inlet cavity, and the output end of the fan is communicated with the filter chamber , the top inside the filter chamber is equipped with a gas sensor, and the filter chambers on both sides of the gas sensor are equipped with a HEPA filter layer, a compressed activated carbon filter layer and a granular activated carbon filter layer, and the bottom end of the filter chamber is passed through The air guide pipe is equipped with a ventilation pipe extending into the base station, and the bottom of the ventilation pipe is evenly distributed with nozzles for use. The base stations on both sides of the ventilation pipe are respectively equipped with temperature sensors and humidity sensors. A matching control panel is installed.
优选的,所述保护罩的内部安装有过滤网。Preferably, a filter is installed inside the protective cover.
优选的,所述固定板与基站的连接处设有配合使用的固定螺栓。Preferably, the connection between the fixing plate and the base station is provided with fixing bolts used in cooperation.
优选的,所述安装壳体的正面安装有维修窗。Preferably, a maintenance window is installed on the front of the installation housing.
优选的,所述安装壳体与进风腔上皆涂有防锈层。Preferably, both the installation shell and the air inlet cavity are coated with an anti-rust layer.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该通信基站通风装置通过保护罩、过滤室、安装壳体和基站等一系列结构组成,相比传统的通信基站通风装置更加便于使用,过滤网可以有效的避免装置在停止作业时空气回流将杂质带到基站内部的情况,有效的提高了基站内部的洁净性,湿度传感器与温度传感器可以对基站内部的湿度与温度进行检测,方便了工作人员可以时刻的掌握基站内部的湿度与温度,使工作人员以及通风装置可以更好的作业,两组风机进一步加大了装置的通风性能,提高了对基站内部的干燥能力,过滤室内的颗粒活性炭过滤层、压缩活性炭过滤层与HEPA过滤层可以有效的对导入的空气进行过滤,避免空气中杂质的进入到基站内部,以免粉尘杂质过多导致基站内的电力器件损坏的情况,提高了使用寿命,同时降低了事故的发生率,喷嘴可以有效的将基站内部进行均匀的干燥除湿,避免干燥不均匀的情况,实用性强,值的推广使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the communication base station ventilation device is composed of a series of structures such as a protective cover, a filter room, an installation shell and a base station, and is more convenient to use than the traditional communication base station ventilation device. The filter screen can effectively prevent the air backflow from bringing impurities into the base station when the device stops working, which effectively improves the cleanliness inside the base station. The humidity sensor and temperature sensor can detect the humidity and temperature inside the base station, which is convenient The staff can always grasp the humidity and temperature inside the base station, so that the staff and the ventilation device can work better. The two sets of fans further increase the ventilation performance of the device, improve the drying ability inside the base station, and filter the particles in the room Activated carbon filter layer, compressed activated carbon filter layer and HEPA filter layer can effectively filter the imported air to prevent impurities in the air from entering the inside of the base station, so as to avoid damage to electrical devices in the base station due to excessive dust and impurities, and improve the use of Longer service life, while reducing the incidence of accidents, the nozzle can effectively dry and dehumidify the inside of the base station, avoid uneven drying, strong practicability, and the value of promotion and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的局部图。Fig. 3 is a partial diagram of the utility model.
图中:1-保护罩;2-过滤网;3-固定板;4-湿度传感器;5-进风腔;6-风机;7-通风管;8-过滤室;9-导风管;10-气敏传感器;11-安装壳体;12-温度传感器;13-喷嘴;14-基站;15-第一通孔;16-第二通孔;17-维修窗;18-压缩活性炭过滤层;19-HEPA过滤层;20-颗粒活性炭过滤层;21-控制面板。In the figure: 1-protective cover; 2-filter; 3-fixing plate; 4-humidity sensor; 5-inlet cavity; 6-fan; 7-ventilation pipe; 8-filter chamber; -gas sensor; 11-installation shell; 12-temperature sensor; 13-nozzle; 14-base station; 15-first through hole; 16-second through hole; 17-maintenance window; 18-compressed activated carbon filter layer; 19-HEPA filter layer; 20-granular activated carbon filter layer; 21-control panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种通信基站通风装置,包括保护罩1、过滤室8、安装壳体11和基站14,基站14两侧的底部皆安装有保护罩1,且保护罩1与基站14的连接处均匀分布有第一通孔15,保护罩1的内部安装有过滤网2,过滤网2不但起到了一定的隔离作用,同时还可以有效的起到过滤作用,减少或避免保护罩1外部空气回流时将空气中的杂质带入到基站14内,提高了基站14内部的洁净性与安全性,基站14两侧的顶部通过固定板3安装有安装壳体11,固定板3与基站14的连接处设有配合使用的固定螺栓,固定螺栓起到了有效的紧固作用,同时又方便了工作人员对通风装置进行安装与拆卸,提高了装置的组合性能,安装壳体11的两侧安装有进风腔5,且进风腔5上均匀分布有第二通孔16,安装壳体11的内部安装有过滤室8,过滤室8安装壳体11的正面安装有维修窗17,维修窗17可以有效的方便工作人员对装置进行维修与护理,避免或减少装置长时间使用发生故障导致无法维修的情况,提高了装置的使用寿命,同时又降低了装置的更换成本,两侧安装壳体11的内部皆安装有风机6,风机6的输入端与进风腔5连通,且风机6的输出端与过滤室8连通,过滤室8内部的顶端安装有气敏传感器10,气敏传感器10的型号可为MQ-2气敏传感器,气敏传感器10两侧的过滤室8内皆安装有HEPA过滤层19、压缩活性炭过滤层18与颗粒活性炭过滤层20,过滤室8内部的底端通过导风管9安装有延伸至基站14内的通风管7,且通风管7的底部均匀分布有配合使用的喷嘴13,通风管7两侧的基站14上分别安装有温度传感器12与湿度传感器4,温度传感器12与湿度传感器4的型号可为AH200温度传感器与DHT11湿度传感器,基站14的这面安装有配合使用的控制面板21,安装壳体11与进风腔5上皆涂有防锈层,防锈层可以有效的保护了安装壳体11与进风腔5的表面,避免或减少装置长时间使用导致表面被风化腐蚀的情况,降低装置的损坏率,提高了使用寿命。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of embodiment that the utility model provides: a kind of ventilation device of communication base station, comprises protective cover 1, filter room 8, installation shell 11 and base station 14, the bottom of base station 14 both sides all is installed The protective cover 1, and the connection between the protective cover 1 and the base station 14 are evenly distributed with first through holes 15, and the inside of the protective cover 1 is equipped with a filter screen 2. The filter screen 2 not only plays a certain role of isolation, but also can effectively It acts as a filter to reduce or prevent impurities in the air from being brought into the base station 14 when the air outside the protective cover 1 returns, improving the cleanliness and safety inside the base station 14. The tops on both sides of the base station 14 are installed through the fixing plate 3 There is an installation shell 11, and the connection between the fixed plate 3 and the base station 14 is provided with fixed bolts for cooperating use. The fixed bolts play an effective fastening role, and at the same time, it is convenient for the staff to install and disassemble the ventilation device, which improves the ventilation of the device. The combined performance of the installation shell 11 is installed on both sides of the air inlet chamber 5, and the second through holes 16 are evenly distributed on the air inlet chamber 5, and the filter chamber 8 is installed inside the installation shell 11, and the filter chamber 8 is installed in the shell The front of body 11 is equipped with maintenance window 17, and maintenance window 17 can effectively facilitate staff to carry out maintenance and care to device, avoids or reduces the situation that device fails to be maintained after long-term use, has improved the service life of device, and simultaneously The replacement cost of the device is reduced. Fans 6 are installed inside the housings 11 on both sides. The input end of the fan 6 communicates with the air inlet chamber 5, and the output end of the fan 6 communicates with the filter chamber 8. The inside of the filter chamber 8 Gas sensor 10 is installed on the top, and the model of gas sensor 10 can be MQ-2 gas sensor, and HEPA filter layer 19, compressed activated carbon filter layer 18 and granular activated carbon are all installed in the filter chamber 8 on both sides of gas sensor 10. The filter layer 20, the bottom end of the filter chamber 8 is equipped with a ventilation pipe 7 extending into the base station 14 through the air guide pipe 9, and the bottom of the ventilation pipe 7 is evenly distributed with nozzles 13 for use, and the base stations on both sides of the ventilation pipe 7 Temperature sensor 12 and humidity sensor 4 are respectively installed on 14, and the model of temperature sensor 12 and humidity sensor 4 can be AH200 temperature sensor and DHT11 humidity sensor, and this side of base station 14 is equipped with the control panel 21 that cooperates to use, and installation housing 11 Both the air inlet chamber 5 and the air inlet chamber 5 are coated with an anti-rust layer. The anti-rust layer can effectively protect the surface of the installation shell 11 and the air inlet chamber 5, avoid or reduce the situation that the surface is weathered and corroded by the long-term use of the device, and reduce the temperature of the device. The damage rate is improved, and the service life is improved.
工作原理:将装置通过固定板3固定在基站的顶部,再通过固定螺栓进行固定,打开风机6进行通风,风机6将进风腔5的空气导入到过滤室8内,颗粒活性炭过滤层20、压缩活性炭过滤层18HEPA与过滤层19对导入的空气进行过滤,气敏传感器10对过滤后的空气进行检测,过滤的空气通过导风管9导入到通风管7内,并通过通风管7底部的喷嘴13对基站进行均匀干燥,流入的空气通过第一通孔15导出。Working principle: Fix the device on the top of the base station through the fixing plate 3, and then fix it with the fixing bolts, turn on the fan 6 for ventilation, the fan 6 will guide the air in the air inlet chamber 5 into the filter chamber 8, the granular activated carbon filter layer 20, Compressed activated carbon filter layer 18HEPA and filter layer 19 filter the introduced air, the gas sensor 10 detects the filtered air, the filtered air is introduced into the ventilation pipe 7 through the air guide pipe 9, and passes through the bottom of the ventilation pipe 7 The nozzle 13 evenly dries the base station, and the inflowing air is exported through the first through hole 15 .
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820056082.5U CN207766432U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A communication base station ventilation device |
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| CN201820056082.5U CN207766432U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A communication base station ventilation device |
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| CN207766432U true CN207766432U (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111478555A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-31 | 扬州乐军电子科技有限公司 | Safety protection structure of air-cooled power cabinet |
| CN112271613A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-26 | 承德石油高等专科学校 | A power distribution cabinet based on the Internet of Things |
-
2018
- 2018-01-15 CN CN201820056082.5U patent/CN207766432U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111478555A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-31 | 扬州乐军电子科技有限公司 | Safety protection structure of air-cooled power cabinet |
| CN112271613A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-26 | 承德石油高等专科学校 | A power distribution cabinet based on the Internet of Things |
| CN112271613B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-07-22 | 承德石油高等专科学校 | Power distribution cabinet based on Internet of things |
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