CN207765948U - One kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices - Google Patents

One kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207765948U
CN207765948U CN201721785184.2U CN201721785184U CN207765948U CN 207765948 U CN207765948 U CN 207765948U CN 201721785184 U CN201721785184 U CN 201721785184U CN 207765948 U CN207765948 U CN 207765948U
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China
Prior art keywords
speed eddy
reactor
leading
out terminal
power distribution
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CN201721785184.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王炎
张国勇
茅东
虞江华
宋安超
于浩
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ANHUI EGRID ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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ANHUI EGRID ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to one kind based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices; including high-speed eddy switch K0, K1; mother protects reactor L2 and short-circuit protection circuit; the end of incoming cables of the high-speed eddy switch K0 and the end of incoming cables of power distribution cabinet connect; the leading-out terminal of high-speed eddy switch K0 and the leading-out terminal of power distribution cabinet connect; the end of incoming cables of the high-speed eddy switch K1 is connect with the end of incoming cables of high-speed eddy switch K0, and leading-out terminal is connected by female leading-out terminal for protecting reactor L2 and power distribution cabinet;The short-circuit protection circuit is connected in parallel on the both ends of high-speed eddy switch K0, shifts to an earlier date arc extinguishing for controlling high-speed eddy switch K0, realizes the female use for protecting reactor L2 of input.The utility model has simple in structure, safe and reliable, action soon, isolation short trouble can be cut off in time, not decompression of the busbar in feeder line branch, short-circuit failure is effectively ensured in the further expansion for preventing short trouble range, and zero loss that short trouble excision stepmother protects reactor may be implemented.

Description

One kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices
Technical field
The utility model is related to electrical system bus residual voltages to keep technical field, and in particular to one kind is based on LC electric discharge concussions Voltage retaining device.
Background technology
With the development of economy, the sharp increase of business electrical load, power grid median generatrix institute band branch is more and more, works as mother Short circuit occurs for a certain branch under line, and drop is serious suddenly for the busbar voltage being connected with the branch, and the voltage of busbar remnants is generally below The 20% of rated voltage has cut off short trouble, busbar voltage could be restored only when the branch breaker is cut-off.Busbar voltage There is this period that is recessed, Enterprise Power System is referred to as " shaking electricity ".During " shaking electricity " occurs, busbar residual voltage is very low, makes one A little load runnings that short trouble does not occur are interrupted, such as frequency converter, motor, relay, solenoid valve.These are anti-to " shaking electricity " Referred to as sensitive loads should be significantly loaded, its main feature is that having mechanical movement and having the presence of electric energy or magnetic energy energy-storage travelling wave tube. When usual busbar residual voltage is below 50%, sensitive loads tolerable " shaking electricity " time is not more than 30ms.
When short trouble occurs for foreign network, whole loads or part important load that can be by area's Intranet entirety be switched to separately One foreign network, but certain branch generation short circuit cannot integrally have switched in area's Intranet, can only partly switch.If weight in area's Intranet The sensitive loads wanted artificially have focused on a small number of branches or its circuitry number is originally few, and part switching is that can to solve area's Intranet short The problem of road causes important load to stop transport, necessary condition are that have the suitable foreign network that can switch.If important in area's Intranet Sensitive loads branch it is very much, the cost of part switching is just too big, if the foreign network condition that can be switched does not have, It solves the problems, such as that area's Intranet shakes electricity, is desirable scheme using busbar residual voltage holding meanss.
The busbar residual voltage holding meanss that existing market uses all are that the input of reactor is protected by High-speed on-off control mother, just Often when operation, high-speed switch short circuit mother protects reactor, and when short trouble occurs for branch, mother is protected reactance by high-speed switch separating brake Device is concatenated into circuit, occurs to need 18ms, short trouble to be possible to be expanded to busbar to high-speed switch separating brake from short trouble Side will cause larger range of Power System Shortcuts.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices, apparatus structure letter Single, safe and reliable, action is fast, can cut off isolation short trouble in time, prevent the further expansion of short trouble range, effectively protects Demonstrate,prove busbar not decompression in feeder line branch, short-circuit failure.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:Including high-speed eddy switch K0, high speed whirlpool Flow switch K1, female guarantor reactor L2 and short-circuit protection circuit, the inlet wire of the end of incoming cables and power distribution cabinet of the high-speed eddy switch K0 End connection, the leading-out terminal of high-speed eddy switch K0 and the leading-out terminal of power distribution cabinet connect, the end of incoming cables of the high-speed eddy switch K1 It is connect with the end of incoming cables of high-speed eddy switch K0, leading-out terminal is connected by female leading-out terminal for protecting reactor L2 and power distribution cabinet;Institute The both ends that short-circuit protection circuit is connected in parallel on high-speed eddy switch K0 are stated, shift to an earlier date arc extinguishing for controlling high-speed eddy switch K0, are realized The female use for protecting reactor L2 of input.
Further, the short-circuit protection circuit includes reactor L1, controllable silicon SCR, capacitor C and nonlinear resistance The end of incoming cables of FR, the reactor L1 and the end of incoming cables of power distribution cabinet connect, the leading-out terminal of reactor L1 and controllable silicon SCR End of incoming cables, the leading-out terminal of controllable silicon SCR and the leading-out terminal of power distribution cabinet connect, and the capacitor C is connected in parallel on nonlinear resistance FR's Both ends.
Further, described high-speed eddy switch K0, K1 are vacuum interrupter arc extinguishing breaker, and are matched by being mounted on Controller in electric cabinet controls it and cut-offs.
Further, the high-speed eddy switch K0, high-speed eddy switch K1, female guarantor reactor L2 and short-circuit protection circuit It is installed in power distribution cabinet.
As shown from the above technical solution, described in the utility model based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices, there is knot The advantages that structure is simple, safe and reliable, action is fast, can 0.15ms put into it is female protect reactor L, more than passing through open circuit currently on the market The female switching speed for protecting reactor L of device control is fast, can cut off isolation short trouble in time, prevent short trouble range into one Step expands, and not decompression of the busbar in feeder line branch, short-circuit failure is effectively ensured, and short trouble excision stepmother may be implemented and protect Zero loss of reactor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, voltage retaining device is shaken in being discharged based on LC for the present embodiment, include the height in power distribution cabinet Speed vortex switch K0, high-speed eddy switch K1, female guarantor reactor L2 and short-circuit protection circuit, the inlet wire of high-speed eddy switch K0 End is connect with the end of incoming cables of power distribution cabinet, and the leading-out terminal of high-speed eddy switch K0 and the leading-out terminal of power distribution cabinet connect, and high-speed eddy is opened The end of incoming cables for closing K1 is connect with the end of incoming cables of high-speed eddy switch K0, and leading-out terminal is gone out by mother guarantor reactor L2 and power distribution cabinet Line end connects;Short-circuit protection circuit is connected in parallel on the both ends of high-speed eddy switch K0, goes out in advance for controlling high-speed eddy switch K0 Arc realizes the female use for protecting reactor L2 of input.
The short-circuit protection circuit includes reactor L1, controllable silicon SCR, capacitor C and nonlinear resistance FR, reactor L1's End of incoming cables and the end of incoming cables of power distribution cabinet connect, and the leading-out terminal of reactor L1 and the end of incoming cables of controllable silicon SCR, controllable silicon SCR go out The leading-out terminal of line end and power distribution cabinet connects, and capacitor C is connected in parallel on the both ends of nonlinear resistance FR.The present embodiment, high-speed eddy Switch K0, K1 are vacuum interrupter arc extinguishing breaker, and control it by the controller in power distribution cabinet and cut-off.
It when high-speed eddy switch K0 breaks down for any branch in feeder line lower end, quickly disconnects, mother is protected into reactor L2 is put into circuit, and short circuit current on the feeder line is restricted to normal operating current level by mother newspaper reactor L2, is ensured The normal power supply of other branches;After high-speed eddy switch K1 is for female guarantor's reactor L2 inputs, the feeder line lower end branch trouble is still When not cutting off, whole branch is cut off by high-speed eddy switch K1, prevents short trouble range from further expanding.Capacitor C With reactor L1 after controllable silicon SCR is connected, the high current of high frequency is formed in the loop, and the high current of high frequency flows through high-speed eddy Switch K0 makes line current reach zero passage in advance, realizes the arc extinguishing in advance of high-speed eddy switch K0, and then realizes that 4ms inputs are female and protect Reactor L2, nonlinear resistance FR are used for protective condenser C, prevent capacitor C from being damaged because of overvoltage.
Operation principle:When short trouble occurs for electric system, controller immediately to high-speed eddy switch K0 sub-gate signals, Mother is protected into reactor L2 inputs;The controllable silicon SCR conducting of controller control simultaneously, makes capacitor C and reactor L1 shapes in the loop At the high current of high frequency, the high current of high frequency, which flows through high-speed eddy switch K0, makes line current reach zero passage in advance, realizes high speed It is vortexed the arc extinguishing in advance of switch K0, realizes that 4ms inputs are female and protects reactor L2, nonlinear resistance FR is used for protective condenser C, prevents Capacitor C is damaged because of overvoltage.Capacitor C, nonlinear resistance FR, controllable silicon SCR, reactor L1 are used to form high frequency oscillation, So that high-speed eddy switch K0 is shifted to an earlier date arc extinguishing, realizes that 4ms inputs are female and protect reactor L2;Reactor L2 is protected by this feeder line by mother Short-circuit current is restricted to the size of the rated current of this feeder line, to effectively prevent busbar to break down because of a branch And make whole bus loss of pressure, greatly reduce the range of short trouble.When mother protects reactor L2 inputs, fault branch short circuit current It substantially reduces, branch breaker can effectively cut off the short trouble of the branch;It, cannot when the branch breaker is because breaking down When quickly cutting off the short trouble of this branch, high-speed eddy switch K1 separating brakes are immediately controlled in controller, by whole branch carry out every From preventing the further expansion of short trouble.After short trouble is cut off by this branch breaker, controller controls high-speed eddy Switch K0 is closed immediately, and mother, which is protected reactor L2, carries out short circuit, prevents female reactor L2 that protects from putting into a large amount of idle damages of consumption for a long time The actual motion problem of consumption and user terminal brownout.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not to this practicality Novel range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this The various modifications and improvement that the technical solution of utility model is made should all fall into the protection of the utility model claims book determination In range.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices, it is characterised in that:It is opened including high-speed eddy switch K0, high-speed eddy K1, female guarantor reactor L2 and short-circuit protection circuit are closed, the end of incoming cables of the high-speed eddy switch K0 and the end of incoming cables of power distribution cabinet connect It connects, the leading-out terminal of high-speed eddy switch K0 and the leading-out terminal of power distribution cabinet connect, end of incoming cables and the height of the high-speed eddy switch K1 The end of incoming cables connection of speed vortex switch K0, leading-out terminal are connected by female leading-out terminal for protecting reactor L2 and power distribution cabinet;It is described short Road protects circuit in parallel at the both ends of high-speed eddy switch K0, shifts to an earlier date arc extinguishing for controlling high-speed eddy switch K0, realizes input Mother protects the use of reactor L2.
2. according to claim 1 based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices, it is characterised in that:The short-circuit protection electricity Road includes end of incoming cables and the power distribution cabinet of reactor L1, controllable silicon SCR, capacitor C and nonlinear resistance FR, the reactor L1 End of incoming cables connects, and the leading-out terminal of reactor L1 and the end of incoming cables of controllable silicon SCR connect, the leading-out terminal and power distribution cabinet of controllable silicon SCR Leading-out terminal connection, the capacitor C is connected in parallel on the both ends of nonlinear resistance FR.
3. according to claim 1 based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices, it is characterised in that:The high-speed eddy is opened It is vacuum interrupter arc extinguishing breaker to close K0, K1, and controls it by the controller in power distribution cabinet and cut-off.
4. according to claim 1 based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices, it is characterised in that:The high-speed eddy is opened K0, high-speed eddy switch K1, female guarantor reactor L2 and short-circuit protection circuit is closed to be installed in power distribution cabinet.
CN201721785184.2U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 One kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices Active CN207765948U (en)

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CN201721785184.2U CN207765948U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 One kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721785184.2U CN207765948U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 One kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108054733A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-18 安徽伊格瑞德电气设备有限公司 One kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices
CN109509657A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-22 镇江市高等专科学校 Relay controls high voltage direct current heavy load arc-control device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108054733A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-18 安徽伊格瑞德电气设备有限公司 One kind is based on LC electric discharge concussion voltage retaining devices
CN109509657A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-22 镇江市高等专科学校 Relay controls high voltage direct current heavy load arc-control device

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