CN207763763U - Air cleaner flow measuring structure and engine assembly - Google Patents
Air cleaner flow measuring structure and engine assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN207763763U CN207763763U CN201721884580.0U CN201721884580U CN207763763U CN 207763763 U CN207763763 U CN 207763763U CN 201721884580 U CN201721884580 U CN 201721884580U CN 207763763 U CN207763763 U CN 207763763U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of air cleaner flow measuring structure, including filter main body, it is set to the filter entrance of filter body outer wall, it is set to the measurement pipeline of filter main body gas outlet, the connecting pin of measurement pipeline and filter main body is extended with air compressor machine and takes tracheae, measures the flow sensor for being fixed on the outer wall of pipeline and radially stretching into.It measures and is fixedly mounted with flow sensor on the outer wall of pipeline, flow sensor, which is extend into, to be measured in pipeline, air mass flow derived from filter main body is measured, it is structure as a whole by the way that flow sensor is arranged with pipeline is measured, can the foozle of flow sensor and filter main body control effectively, influence of the existing flow measuring structure to charge flow rate measurement point is avoided, is controlled so as to the measurement accuracy to filter main body gas outlet position gas flow, ensure that measurement accuracy.The utility model additionally provides a kind of engine assembly with above-mentioned air cleaner flow measuring structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of engines, more specifically to a kind of air cleaner flow measurement knot
Structure and engine assembly.
Background technology
Vehicle air strategy use intake flow sensor measures air input of engine by air at present, to which closed-loop control is fresh
Air inflow.Intake flow sensor is the important sensor of electric-control motor, and the air mass flow of sucking is converted to digital letter by it
Number (frequency) transmitting is one of the critical component of air inflow closed-loop control to electronic control unit ECU and as the baseband signal of oil spout.
When measuring charge flow rate, air-flow branches to the sensor element on its shell from the bypass channel of intake flow sensor,
Sensor element calculates charge flow rate by the variation of its inside chip sense temperature.
The measuring principle of charge flow rate, will for calibrational capacity sensor characteristic and based on rotating speed and Fuel consumption correction MAP
New charge amount deviation is controlled ± 2%.Existing flow sensor is mounted in vehicle pipeline, and position is in air cleaner
Afterwards, before charge air cooler, the flow sensor contamination resistance is poor, high to the coherence request of pipeline, and matching client is limited to producer
Air inlet pipeline designs, and needs to re-scale during use, workload is very complicated.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the component for the draw-out device for being used for accessory in the prior art.
In air filter downstream, in the draw-out device of measuring device upstream laser diode attachment auxiliary, the sky of gas handling system 1`
Air intlet 3` is set on air filter shell 2`, and air enters its inner cavity through air filter 4`, inside air filter casing 2`
It is two parts to have partition wall 2a` point, and admission line 5` is two parts by 5b` points of admission line segment 5a` and measurement pipe, the two it
Between surround and surround damping volume 8` between the periphery wall 7a` of ring dress gap 6`, partition wall 2a` and shell 7`, set on measurement pipe 5`
Air quality sensor 9` is set, gas in damping volume 8` is extracted by extracting pipeline 10`.
Existing gas handling system needs that individual admission line 5` is arranged, and the gas outlets air quality sensor 9` need thereon
Reserve at least distance of 20mm so that when entire air filter arrangement, overall length increases the spaces 40mm, for air mistake
The flexible arrangement of filter has an impact..
Therefore, the use difficulty for how reducing intake flow sensor is that current those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved hurrily
Problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of air cleaner flow measuring structure, to reduce charge flow rate biography
The use difficulty of sensor;The utility model additionally provides a kind of engine assembly.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of air cleaner flow measuring structure, including filter main body are set to the filter body outer wall
Filter entrance is set to the measurement pipeline of filter main body gas outlet, the measurement pipeline and the filter main body
Connecting pin be extended with air compressor machine and take tracheae, be fixed with the flow sensing radially stretched on the outer wall for measuring pipeline
Device.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air cleaner flow measuring structure, frame support is offered on the side wall for measuring pipeline
The sensor mounting hole of the flow sensor, the flow sensor are mounted at the measurement pipe road.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air cleaner flow measuring structure, the flow sensor is set to the measurement pipe
Its axial middle part of curb.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air cleaner flow measuring structure, the air compressor machine takes the installation end of tracheae to be located at institute
It states and measures the root that pipeline is connect with the filter main body.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air cleaner flow measuring structure, the flow sensor takes gas with the air compressor machine
The distance at the air inlet center of pipe is 20mm~100mm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air cleaner flow measuring structure, the flow sensor takes gas with the air compressor machine
The distance at the air inlet center of pipe is 40mm~100mm.
A kind of engine assembly, including engine assembly and the gas handling system that is set on the engine assembly, it is described
Air cleaner is provided in gas handling system, the air cleaner has the air cleaner flow described in any one as above
Measurement structure.
Air cleaner flow measuring structure provided by the utility model, including filter main body, are set to filter master
The filter entrance of external wall, is set to the measurement pipeline of filter main body gas outlet, measures the company of pipeline and filter main body
It connects end and is extended with air compressor machine and take tracheae, measure the flow sensor for being fixed on the outer wall of pipeline and radially stretching into.Filter
Main body is filtered air, and air is imported by the filter entrance of its outer wall, by filter main body outlet after self-filtering
Mouth export, the connection of filter main body gas outlet measures pipeline and air compressor machine takes tracheae, measures and is fixedly mounted with flow biography on the outer wall of pipeline
Sensor, flow sensor, which is extend into, to be measured in pipeline, is measured to air mass flow derived from filter main body, is flowed by being arranged
Quantity sensor is structure as a whole with pipeline is measured, and since flow sensor measurement position and the position of filter main body are fixed, keeps away
Influence of the vehicle air inlet pipeline to charge flow rate measurement point is exempted from, so as to filter main body gas outlet position gas flow
Measurement accuracy is controlled, and ensure that measurement accuracy.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the component for the draw-out device for being used for accessory in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of air cleaner flow measuring structure provided by the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model discloses a kind of air cleaner flow measuring structures, reduce the use of intake flow sensor
Difficulty;The utility model additionally provides a kind of engine assembly.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clear, complete description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of air cleaner flow measuring structure provided by the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of air cleaner flow measuring structure, including filter main body 5, is set to filter
The filter entrance 1 of 5 outer wall of main body is set to the measurement pipeline 4 of 5 gas outlet of filter main body, measures pipeline 4 and filter master
The connecting pin of body 5 is extended with air compressor machine and takes tracheae 3, measures and is fixed with the flow sensing radially stretched on the outer wall of pipeline 4
Device 2.Filter main body 5 is filtered air, and air is imported by the filter entrance 1 of its outer wall, by filtering after self-filtering
The 5 gas outlet export of clear device main body, the connection of 5 gas outlet of filter main body measures pipeline 4 and air compressor machine takes tracheae 3, measures pipeline 5
Flow sensor 2 is fixedly mounted on outer wall, flow sensor 2, which is extend into, to be measured in pipeline 4, to air stream derived from filter main body 5
Amount measures, by be arranged flow sensor 2 with measure pipeline 4 be structure as a whole, due to flow sensor 2 measure position and
The position of filter main body 5 is fixed, and influence of the vehicle air inlet pipeline to charge flow rate measurement point is avoided, so as to filter
The measurement accuracy of 5 gas outlet position gas flow of main body is controlled, and ensure that measurement accuracy.
In one specific embodiment of this case, the sensor peace that frame support flow sensor 2 is offered on the side wall of pipeline 4 is measured
Hole is filled, flow sensor 2, which is mounted at, to be measured on pipeline 4.It measures and presets sensor mounting hole on pipeline 4, flow passes
Sensor 2, which is mounted at, to be measured on pipeline 4, is controlled by position of the sensor mounting hole on measuring pipeline 4, real
The accurate fixation of 2 installation site of existing flow sensor.Meanwhile dismountable flow sensor arrangement, when it breaks down,
Only by being dismantled in the outside flow sensor 2 for measuring pipeline 4, you can realize maintenance and replacement to it, reduce dismounting
The Operating Complexity of air cleaner assy, dismounting facility.
In one specific embodiment of this case, flow sensor 2, which is set to, measures pipeline 4 along its axial middle part.Air filter
The air that clear device is discharged by its gas outlet is circulated by measurement pipeline 4, in order to air cleaner is crossed the charge flow rate of air filtering into
Row is accurate to be measured, and flow sensor 2 is set to and measures gas in pipeline 4 and circulates relatively stable middle part, the position air inflow
Uniformly, the air inflow data measured by flow sensor 2 can accurately reflect data on flows.
In one specific embodiment of this case, air compressor machine takes the installation end of tracheae 3 to be located at and measures pipeline 4 and filter main body 5
The root of connection.Air cleaner gas outlet is arranged air compressor machine simultaneously and takes tracheae 3, in order to avoid air compressor machine extracts filter discharge
Air the air-flow that it is discharged is had an impact, take the installation end of tracheae 3 to be set to air compressor machine and measure pipeline 4 and filter master
The root that body 5 connects.Air compressor machine shunts air derived from air cleaner during taking gas, is taken by air compressor machine
Tracheae 3 is located at the structure design for measuring 4 root of pipeline, and the air for measuring pipeline 4 is flowed into after shunting by 2 position of flow sensor
When, air-flow is stablized relatively, and air velocity is more uniform, eliminates air compressor machine and takes influence of the gas to new charge amount, so as to accurate
Measure air inflow data derived from air cleaner.
In one specific embodiment of this case, flow sensor 2, which is taken with air compressor machine at a distance from the air inlet center of tracheae 3, is
20mm~100mm.Control flow sensor 2 takes with air compressor machine is more than 20mm at a distance from the air inlet center of tracheae 3, to improve stream
The accuracy of measurement can take the position of spatial position flow sensor 2 in tracheae 3 to be adjusted according to air compressor machine.
Preferably, it is 40mm~100mm that flow sensor 2, which is taken with air compressor machine at a distance from the air inlet center of tracheae 3,.
It is measured on pipeline 4 since flow sensor 2 is integrated in, is one by removably connecting and it is affixed measuring pipeline 4
Body does not have extra air inlet pipeline to participate in, the plastic part prepared using pipeline due to measuring between pipeline 4 and air cleaner
Charge flow rate measurement error is controlled.Further, setting measure pipeline 4 in charge flow rate measurement error control ±
In 2%, to ensure the accuracy to air cleaner measurement result.
In order to be accurately controlled to measurement pipe road measurement result, 2 position of flow sensor can be obtained by simulation calculation
Accurate flow.Specifically, it is calibration point, flow 1050m/h, by pneumatics that setting, which measures flow sensor position in pipeline 4,
Machine takes 3 air inlet center of tracheae to be measured with flow sensor 2 and is controlled respectively in 100mm, 40mm, 20mm at a distance from position, surveys
Velocity uniformity in buret road 4 is respectively 0.938,0.938,0.933.When air compressor machine takes 3 air inlet tube hub of tracheae and flow
When the Distance Shortened of 2 position of sensor is to 20mm, velocity uniformity is declined slightly.
Further, by testing influence of the change for measuring verification air cleaner setting angle to measurement accuracy,
The influence and measurement direction of influence to(for) measurement accuracy of the change of pipeline to measurement accuracy after calibration point can be obtained
Such as draw a conclusion:
1, change setting angle and the position of air cleaner, the measured deviation of flow sensor controls in 1%, shows
Flow sensor be integrated in measurement pipe road to before air cleaner pipeline arrangement require it is insensitive.
2, change the vehicle pipeline after flow sensor, the measured deviation of flow sensor controls in 2%, shows to flow
Quantity sensor be integrated in the scheme of measurement pipe road the pipeline arrangement after air cleaner is required it is insensitive.
Flow sensor 2 is integrated in and is measured on pipeline 4, is directly connected to the gas outlet of air cleaner, flow sensing
The measurement accuracy of device 2 is high, and is not influenced by arrangement installation pipeline, it can be achieved that efficiently, reliably measuring.And due to stream
Quantity sensor 2 is good to the consistency of air inlet measurement, can be obtained stable flow sensor measurement by once demarcating,
After traditional air cleaner export air can be saved, the multiple staking-out work to air inflow measurement structure simplifies work, subtracts
Lack vehicle matching parts, it is cost-effective.
Based on the air cleaner flow measuring structure provided in above-described embodiment, the utility model additionally provides a kind of hair
Motivation assembly, including engine assembly and the gas handling system that is set on engine assembly are provided with air filter in gas handling system
Clear device, the air cleaner which is equipped with have the air cleaner flow measurement as provided in above-described embodiment
Structure.
Since the engine assembly uses the air cleaner flow measuring structure of above-described embodiment, so the engine
The advantageous effect that assembly is brought by air cleaner flow measuring structure please refers to above-described embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use this practicality new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest range consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of air cleaner flow measuring structure, which is characterized in that including filter main body, be set to the filter master
The filter entrance of external wall, is set to the measurement pipeline of filter main body gas outlet, the measurement pipeline and the filter
The connecting pin of clear device main body is extended with air compressor machine and takes tracheae, and the stream radially stretched into is fixed on the outer wall for measuring pipeline
Quantity sensor.
2. air cleaner flow measuring structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall for measuring pipeline
On offer the sensor mounting hole that frame supports the flow sensor, the flow sensor is mounted at the measurement
On pipeline.
3. air cleaner flow measuring structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flow sensor setting
In its axial middle part of the measurement pipe curb.
4. air cleaner flow measuring structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the air compressor machine takes tracheae
Installation end is located at the root that the measurement pipeline is connect with the filter main body.
5. air cleaner flow measuring structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flow sensor and institute
It is 20mm~100mm to state air compressor machine and take the distance at the air inlet center of tracheae.
6. air cleaner flow measuring structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the flow sensor and institute
It is 40mm~100mm to state air compressor machine and take the distance at the air inlet center of tracheae.
7. a kind of engine assembly, including engine assembly and the gas handling system that is set on the engine assembly, it is described into
It is provided with air cleaner in gas system, which is characterized in that the air cleaner has such as any one of claim 1-6
The air cleaner flow measuring structure.
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CN201721884580.0U CN207763763U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Air cleaner flow measuring structure and engine assembly |
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CN201721884580.0U CN207763763U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Air cleaner flow measuring structure and engine assembly |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108036833A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-15 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Air cleaner flow measuring structure and engine assembly |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108036833A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-15 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Air cleaner flow measuring structure and engine assembly |
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