CN207760968U - A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set - Google Patents

A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207760968U
CN207760968U CN201721545504.7U CN201721545504U CN207760968U CN 207760968 U CN207760968 U CN 207760968U CN 201721545504 U CN201721545504 U CN 201721545504U CN 207760968 U CN207760968 U CN 207760968U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microcontroller
toilet
lavatory
lcd display
flushed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721545504.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖威
唐艳
宋静
朱咏梅
王春燕
龚莹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721545504.7U priority Critical patent/CN207760968U/en
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Publication of CN207760968U publication Critical patent/CN207760968U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set, including squatting pan, pressure sensor, microcontroller, LCD display, bath key, solenoid valve, ventilation fan;The pressure sensor is located at the position of people's feet station on squatting pan, and LCD display is located on the inside of toilet door in the shop front, and waste preventer is internally provided with antiseptic solution bottle, and solenoid valve is arranged in antiseptic solution bottle exit, and ventilation fan, which is located in lavatory, squats over a pit to relieve oneself on the metope of right side;Bath key and pressure sensor are connected to one end of microcontroller, and the other end of microcontroller is connected with LCD display, and solenoid valve and ventilation fan are also connected on microcontroller.When people, which enters lavatory, to squat on squatting pan, pressure sensor senses change in pressure, transmit a signal to microcontroller, display screen shows " please remember to flush the toilet " printed words on microcontroller control door, when people, which has gone up lavatory, presses bath key, bath key transmits a signal to microcontroller, and microcontroller control display screen shows " you have flushed the toilet " printed words, electromagnetic valve inside the flushing barrel of microcontroller control at the same time is opened, and the sterilised liq of the inside is released.

Description

A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set
Technical field
It flushes the toilet alarm set the utility model is related to a kind of crouching formula lavatory, belongs to Sanitary toilet utensils field.
Background technology
With the changes of the times with society, expanding economy, public lavatory has all nowadays been built in many public arenas, This largely brings great convenience for people’s lives.But in today's society, miscellaneous people has, In be no lack of the lower people of quality, can not flush the toilet after solution " having to go to the toilet " or someone can because make a phone call or other outside Forget to flush the toilet in reason, work of keeping a public place clean is also impossible to accomplish to clean immediately, consequently, it is possible to leading to have peculiar smell inside lavatory, also Public lavatory may be caused to grow bacterium, this problem brings big inconvenience to the subsequent people to go to toilet, this also can shadow Ring to public lavatory public arena environment.Therefore, design remind the device flushed the toilet of people seem very it is necessary to.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of alert devices of flushing the toilet after an action of the bowels, for people public Lavatory forgets the case where flushing the toilet, and is reminded by the printed words that LCD display is shown, people is reminded not forget to flush the toilet, letter Folk prescription just, efficiently solves public lavatory hygienic issues.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set, including squatting pan 1, pressure sensing Device 2, microcontroller 3, LCD display 4, key 5 of washing by water, solenoid valve 6, ventilation fan 7, the pressure sensor 2 are located at people on squatting pan 1 The position of feet station, LCD display 4 are located on the inside of toilet door in the shop front, and waste preventer is internally provided with antiseptic solution bottle, and antiseptic solution bottle goes out Solenoid valve 6 is set at mouthful, and ventilation fan 7, which is located in lavatory, squats over a pit to relieve oneself on the metope of right side;Bath key 5 and pressure sensor 2 are connected to list The other end of one end of piece machine 3, microcontroller 3 is connected with LCD display 4, and solenoid valve 6 and ventilation fan 7 are also connected to list On piece machine 3.Reset circuit is equipped in microcontroller 3, when people, which enters lavatory, to squat on squatting pan 1, pressure sensor induction pressure Variation, send a signal to microcontroller 3, microcontroller 3 sends control signals to the LCD display 4 on door, LCD display 4 Show " please remember to flush the toilet " printed words, microcontroller 3 controls the opening of the solenoid valve 6 inside flushing barrel at the same time, in releasing The sterilised liq in face, and control ventilation fan 7 and open the ventilation for allowing inside lavatory and carrying out up to 10 seconds;When people leaves lavatory, pressure Force snesor 2 is no longer by pressure, the closing of the LCD display 4 of the control of microcontroller 3 at this time.
2 model of the pressure sensor:JHBM-7.
4 model of the LCD display:LM016L.
3 model of the microcontroller:AT89C51.
The model of the solenoid valve 6:TM54-15HP.
7 model of the ventilation fan:APB25-P.
The operation principle of the utility model is:When people, which enters lavatory, to squat on squatting pan 1, pressure sensor induction pressure Variation, that is, send a signal to microcontroller 3, microcontroller 3 sends control signals to the LCD display 4 on door, and LCD is shown Screen 4 shows " please remember to flush the toilet " printed words, and microcontroller 3 sends control signal to the solenoid valve 6 inside flushing barrel, electricity at the same time Magnet valve 6 opens the sterilised liq for releasing the inside, and microcontroller 3 control the opening of ventilation fan 7 together to be allowed inside lavatory and carry out up to 10 The ventilation of second;When people leaves lavatory, pressure sensor 2 is no longer by pressure, the closing of the LCD display 4 of the control of microcontroller 3 at this time.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:1, solve the problems, such as that people forget to flush the toilet;2, hommization and cost It is low, small power consumption;3, simple and effective, convenient for universal;4, it ensure that the environmental sanitation of public lavatory.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Tthe utility model system circuit diagram.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the utility model lavatory overall structure figure.
Fig. 4 is door overall structure figure.
In figure respectively marked as:1- includes LCD display, 2- microcontrollers, and 3- washes by water key, 4- pressure sensors, 5- squatting pans, 6- exhaust fans, 7- solenoid valves.
Specific implementation mode
Utility model will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment:As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set, including squatting pan 1, pressure sensing Device 2, microcontroller 3, LCD display 4, key 5 of washing by water, solenoid valve 6, ventilation fan 7, the pressure sensor 2 are located at people on squatting pan 1 The position of feet station, LCD display 4 are located on the inside of toilet door in the shop front, and waste preventer is internally provided with antiseptic solution bottle, and antiseptic solution bottle goes out Solenoid valve 6 is set at mouthful, and ventilation fan 7, which is located in lavatory, squats over a pit to relieve oneself on the metope of right side;Bath key 5 and pressure sensor 2 are connected to list The other end of one end of piece machine 3, microcontroller 3 is connected with LCD display 4, and solenoid valve 6 and ventilation fan 7 are also connected to list On piece machine 3.Reset circuit is equipped in microcontroller 3, when people, which enters lavatory, to squat on squatting pan 1, pressure sensor induction pressure Variation, send a signal to microcontroller 3, microcontroller 3 sends control signals to the LCD display 4 on door, LCD display 4 Show " please remember to flush the toilet " printed words, microcontroller 3 controls the opening of the solenoid valve 6 inside flushing barrel at the same time, in releasing The sterilised liq in face, and microcontroller 3 controls ventilation fan 7 and opens the ventilation for allowing inside lavatory and carrying out up to 10 seconds;When people leaves Lavatory, pressure sensor 2 is no longer by pressure, the closing of the LCD display 4 of the control of microcontroller 3 at this time.
2 model of the pressure sensor:JHBM-7.
4 model of the LCD display:LM016L.
3 model of the microcontroller:AT89C51.
The model of the solenoid valve 6:TM54-15HP.
7 model of the ventilation fan:APB25-P.
The utility model can solve the problems, such as that public lavatory people forget bath after an action of the bowels, and the printed words before flushing the toilet and after flushing the toilet are aobvious Show, memory point that is simple and completely enhancing people.
When people, which enters lavatory, to squat on squatting pan 1, the variation of pressure sensor induction pressure sends a signal to list Piece machine 3, microcontroller 3 send control signals to the LCD display 4 on door, and LCD display 4 shows " please remember to flush the toilet " word Sample;When people, which has gone up lavatory, presses bath key 5, bath key 5 transmits a signal to microcontroller 3, and microcontroller 3 receives and identifies signal, LCD display 4 is sent control signals to, LCD display 4 shows " you have flushed the toilet " printed words, and microcontroller 3 is sent at the same time Signal is controlled to the solenoid valve 6 inside flushing barrel, the sterilised liq of the inside is opened and released to solenoid valve 6, and microcontroller 3 controls again Ventilation fan 7 is opened, and allows inside lavatory the ventilation carried out up to 10 seconds;When people leaves lavatory, pressure sensor 2 no longer by pressure, Microcontroller 3 controls the closing of LCD display 4 at this time.The utility model has the setting of LCD display, the operation is stable, operation letter It is single, small power consumption, convenient for universal in large-scale public lavatory.Entire alert device, also has the characteristics that hommization.
As shown in Figure 1, U1, U2 are external excuse, external pressure sensor, power supply B1 is supplied to external pressure sensor Electricity, resistance R1 are current-limiting resistance, prevent from, because supply voltage is excessive, causing circuital current, voltage excessive, to burn out pressure sensing Device and microcontroller.K1 is flush button, and the effect of power supply B2 is that electric current, voltage signal are generated when K1 is connected, and is sent into microcontroller In, resistance R2 is current-limiting resistance.The circuit to connect with XTAL1, XTAL2, RST is to play seismoelectric road necessary to microcontroller work. Microcontroller is powered by start-oscillation circuit, and display screen is powered by microcontroller.The constituted circuit of B1, R1, pressure sensor is pressure sensing Circuit(It is located under closet people's foot standing place), the constituted circuit K1, B2, R2 is circuit of washing by water in door(It is located at chamber pot flushing water At button).U3 is external interface, external ventilation fan, and V1, V2 are external power supply, and power supply V1 is start-oscillation circuit external power supply, power supply V2 powers to ventilation fan.Inductance L1 and switch K3 constitutes electromagnetic valve inside flushing toiler, and inductance L1 and switch K4 constitute control The electromagnetic switch of ventilation fan work.
Detailed process describes:When people goes to toilet, on pressure sensor, force-sensing resistor reduces people's foot, is sent into Signal increases in microcontroller, and microcontroller control LCD display LCD1 shows " paying attention to bath after an action of the bowels " prompt, is pressed after upper complete lavatory Force snesor does not have microcontroller still control display screen when pressure to work a period of time, i.e. LCD display late release time(It has gone up Lavatory would generally first leave pressure sensor position and flush the toilet again), when pressing flush button K1, bath circuit generates telecommunications Number and be sent into microcontroller, single chip machine controlling circuit shows " you washed by water prompt ", while microcontroller exports high level, inductance L1 Voltage, which increases, generates magnetic field, and switch K3, K4 are closed under magnetic fields, and electromagnetic valve is closed inside flushing toiler, closestool release Detergent, ventilation fan circuit are connected, ventilation fan work, after microcontroller controls the LCD display late release time, microcontroller It controls LCD display to close, no longer by magnetic fields, switch K3, K4 disconnection, ventilation fan is stopped by switch K3, K4.
Reset circuit of SCM:To ensure the circuit stability reliably working in systems of microcontroller 2, reset circuit is must can not First function of a few part, reset circuit is electrification reset, and since 2 circuit of microcontroller is sequential digital circuit, it is needed Stable clock signal, in power supply electrifying, only when VCC is more than that 4.75V is less than 5.25V and crystal oscillator steady operation When, reset signal is just removed, and circuit starts to work normally.Therefore it needs to reset in microcontroller RST and connects an electricity on input pin Hold to the ends Vcc, under connect a resistance to.
Singlechip clock oscillating circuit:In the system of multiple chips composition, in order to which the clock signal between each chip is same XTAL1, frequently with external clock mode, i.e., is grounded by step, and external crystal oscillator and capacitance composition oscillator access XTAL1 and XTAL2.
Above in association with attached drawing, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but the utility model is not It is limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, this practicality can also be not being departed from Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.

Claims (6)

  1. The alarm set 1. a kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:Including squatting pan(1), pressure sensor(2), microcontroller (3), LCD display(4), bath key(5), solenoid valve(6), ventilation fan(7);The pressure sensor(2)Positioned at squatting pan(1) The position of upper people's feet station, LCD display(4)In the shop front on the inside of toilet door, waste preventer is internally provided with antiseptic solution bottle, disinfection Solenoid valve is arranged in liquid bottle exit(6), ventilation fan(7)It squats over a pit to relieve oneself in lavatory on the metope of right side;Bath key(5)And pressure sensing Device(2)It is connected to microcontroller(3)One end, microcontroller(3)The other end and LCD display(4)It is connected, and solenoid valve(6)With Ventilation fan(7)Also it is connected to microcontroller(3)On.
  2. The alarm set 2. crouching formula lavatory according to claim 1 is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:The pressure sensor(2)'s Model:JHBM-7.
  3. The alarm set 3. crouching formula lavatory according to claim 1 is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:The microcontroller(3)Model: AT89C51。
  4. The alarm set 4. crouching formula lavatory according to claim 1 is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:The LCD display(4)Model For:LM016L.
  5. The alarm set 5. crouching formula lavatory according to claim 1 is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:The solenoid valve(6)Model For:TM54-15HP.
  6. The alarm set 6. crouching formula lavatory according to claim 1 is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:The ventilation fan(7)Model: APB25-P。
CN201721545504.7U 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set Expired - Fee Related CN207760968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721545504.7U CN207760968U (en) 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721545504.7U CN207760968U (en) 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207760968U true CN207760968U (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=63188447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721545504.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207760968U (en) 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of crouching formula lavatory is flushed the toilet alarm set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207760968U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180824

Termination date: 20181119