CN207760806U - A kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207760806U CN207760806U CN201721709071.4U CN201721709071U CN207760806U CN 207760806 U CN207760806 U CN 207760806U CN 201721709071 U CN201721709071 U CN 201721709071U CN 207760806 U CN207760806 U CN 207760806U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dams
- dykes
- brick
- conehead
- piston block
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock, including dykes and dams ontology, dykes and dams ontology is assembled by several dykes and dams bricks, and the inside of the dykes and dams brick offers several uniformly distributed hollow cavities, piston block is offered in hollow cavity, and several capillary damping holes are offered on piston block;Clamping protrusion and the clamping groove of adjacent another dykes and dams brick are fastened, you can making adjacent dykes and dams brick, installation is complete, and installation is rapid, saves the time;Conehead nail is embedded on installation base surface, and during plunger moves down, the bar shaped indentation, there distending for making conehead follow closely, to keep conehead nail installation firm, coordinates last cement injection, to keep dykes and dams secured;When water slug dykes and dams, shock plate makes piston block move down after being impacted, due to the effect of capillary damping hole, the gas in hollow cavity is set to pass through capillary damping hole, piston block is damped effect, coordinates helical spring, shock plate is made to have the effect of good protecting against shock.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to hydraulic engineering technical field, the hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of specifically a kind of protecting against shock.
Background technology
Seashore dykes and dams protect the waterwork of seashore as resisting tide, wave and surging, and are ensureing coastal installation and people
While member is safe, huge impact, destructiveness are subject, especially in the high seashore dykes and dams that the wave is high locates of wind, is more vulnerable to
Damage, service life are shorter.Reduce tide, wave and the impact strength surged, the destruction that seashore dykes and dams are subjected to can be reduced, prolonged
Its long service life.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock, including dykes and dams ontology, dykes and dams ontology are assembled by several dykes and dams bricks, institute
The inside for stating dykes and dams brick offers several uniformly distributed hollow cavities, and piston block is offered in hollow cavity, is offered on piston block
Several capillary damping holes, the upper surface of piston block are fixedly connected with the mobile column for extending dykes and dams brick top, the top of mobile column
Be fixedly connected with shock plate, the lower part of piston block is provided with helical spring, two connecting pins of helical spring respectively with piston block and
The inner wall of hollow cavity is in contact, and the two of which side of all around four sides of the dykes and dams brick is integrally formed with card
Connect protrusion, the other two sides of all around four sides of dykes and dams brick offers clamping groove, under the dykes and dams brick
Surface is fixedly connected with fixed column, and the bottom end of fixed column is fixedly connected with plunger, and the lower part of fixed column is provided in upper coarse and lower fine
Conical hollow shape conehead nail, conehead nail surface on the upside of offer it is several it is uniformly distributed along conehead staple height direction be arranged item
V notch v, the plunger is located at the hollow interior of conehead nail and fixed column activity runs through the upside wall body of conehead nail.
As further program of the utility model:The upper surface of the shock plate is plane, recessed cambered surface, ripple glaze
One kind of crowning.
As the utility model further scheme:The cross sectional shape of the clamping protrusion is isosceles-trapezium-shaped, side
Topple over the L-type shape of setting, one kind of polygon shape, the shape of the clamping groove is consistent with the shape of clamping protrusion.
As the utility model further scheme:The height of the clamping protrusion is the half of the thickness of dykes and dams brick.
As the utility model further scheme:The dykes and dams ontology by dykes and dams brick assemble after gap cement injection and
At.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, clamping protrusion and the clamping groove of adjacent another dykes and dams brick are fastened, you can adjacent dykes and dams brick is made to pacify
It installs into, installation is rapid, saves the time;
2, conehead nail is embedded on installation base surface, and during plunger moves down, the bar shaped indentation, there for making conehead follow closely
Distending coordinates last cement injection, to keep dykes and dams secured to keep conehead nail installation firm;
3, when water slug dykes and dams, shock plate makes piston block move down after being impacted, and due to the effect of capillary damping hole, makes
For gas in hollow cavity by capillary damping hole, piston block is damped effect, coordinates helical spring, shock plate is made to have very
The effect of good protecting against shock.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 described in protecting against shock hydraulic engineering dykes and dams in dykes and dams brick structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 described in protecting against shock hydraulic engineering dykes and dams in dykes and dams brick appearance schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, a kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock, including dykes and dams ontology 1, if dykes and dams ontology 1 is by main dike
Dam brick 11 assembles, and the inside of the dykes and dams brick 11 offers several uniformly distributed hollow cavities 111, is opened in hollow cavity 111
Equipped with piston block 112, several capillary damping holes 115 are offered on piston block 112, the upper surface of piston block 112 is fixedly connected with
Extend the mobile column 113 on 11 top of dykes and dams brick, the top of mobile column 113 is fixedly connected with shock plate 114, piston block 112
Lower part is provided with helical spring 116, two connecting pins of helical spring 116 inner wall with piston block 112 and hollow cavity 111 respectively
It is in contact, the two of which side of all around four sides of the dykes and dams brick 11 is integrally formed with clamping protrusion 117, dike
The other two side of all around four sides of dam brick 11 offers clamping groove 118, the following table of the dykes and dams brick 11
Face is fixedly connected with fixed column 121, and the bottom end of fixed column 121 is fixedly connected with plunger 122, and the lower part of fixed column 121 is provided with
123 are followed closely in the conehead of upper coarse and lower fine conical hollow shape, is offered on the upside of the surface of conehead nail 123 several uniformly distributed along conehead
123 short transverses setting v notch v 124 is followed closely, the plunger 122 is located at the hollow interior of conehead nail 123 and fixed column activity is passed through
Wear the upside wall body of conehead nail 123.
The upper surface of the shock plate 114 is plane, one kind of recessed cambered surface, ripple glaze crowning.
The cross sectional shape of the clamping protrusion 117 is isosceles-trapezium-shaped, the L-type shape for rolling setting, the polygon bodily form
The shape of one kind of shape, the clamping groove 118 is consistent with the shape of clamping protrusion.
The height of the clamping protrusion 117 is the half of the thickness of dykes and dams brick 11.
Gap cement injection forms after the dykes and dams ontology 1 is assembled by dykes and dams brick 11.
Operation principle:Clamping protrusion 117 and the clamping groove 118 of adjacent another dykes and dams brick 11 are fastened, you can
Making adjacent dykes and dams brick 11, installation is complete, and conehead nail 123 is embedded on installation base surface, and the mistake that plunger 122 moves down
Cheng Zhong makes distending at the v notch v 124 of conehead nail 123, to keep 123 installation of conehead nail firm, coordinates last cement injection,
To keep dykes and dams 1 secured, when water slug dykes and dams 1, shock plate 114 moves down piston block 112 after being impacted, since capillary hinders
The effect in Buddhist nun hole 115, makes the gas in hollow cavity 111 pass through capillary damping hole 115, and piston block 112 is damped effect, matches
Helical spring 116 is closed, shock plate 114 is made to have the effect of good protecting against shock.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock, including dykes and dams ontology, dykes and dams ontology is assembled by several dykes and dams bricks, special
Sign is that the inside of the dykes and dams brick offers several uniformly distributed hollow cavities, offers piston block in hollow cavity, on piston block
Several capillary damping holes are offered, the upper surface of piston block is fixedly connected with the mobile column for extending dykes and dams brick top, mobile column
Top be fixedly connected with shock plate, the lower part of piston block is provided with helical spring, two connecting pins of helical spring respectively with work
The inner wall of chock and hollow cavity is in contact, the two of which sides of all around four sides of dykes and dams brick one at
Type has clamping protrusion, and the other two side of all around four sides of dykes and dams brick offers clamping groove, the dykes and dams
The lower surface of brick is fixedly connected with fixed column, and the bottom end of fixed column is fixedly connected with plunger, and the lower part of fixed column, which is provided with, presents
The conehead nail of thin conical hollow shape under slightly, the surface upside that conehead is followed closely offer several uniformly distributed along conehead staple height direction
V notch v is set, and the plunger is located at the hollow interior of conehead nail and fixed column activity runs through the upside wall body of conehead nail.
2. the hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the shock plate is flat
Face, recessed cambered surface, ripple glaze crowning one kind.
3. the hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross sectional shape of the clamping protrusion
For isosceles-trapezium-shaped, the L-type shape for rolling setting, one kind of polygon shape, the shape of the clamping groove and clamping
The shape of protrusion is consistent.
4. the hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the clamping protrusion is dike
The half of the thickness of dam brick.
5. the hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock according to claim 1, characterized in that the dykes and dams ontology is by dykes and dams brick group
Gap cement injection forms after dress.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721709071.4U CN207760806U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721709071.4U CN207760806U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock |
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CN207760806U true CN207760806U (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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CN201721709071.4U Active CN207760806U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of hydraulic engineering dykes and dams of protecting against shock |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111074854A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-04-28 | 沈阳促晋科技有限公司 | Extrusion energy consumption formula dam anti-surge structure |
CN115679889A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-02-03 | 山东大禹水务建设集团有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering ecological dam and use method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201721709071.4U patent/CN207760806U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111074854A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-04-28 | 沈阳促晋科技有限公司 | Extrusion energy consumption formula dam anti-surge structure |
CN115679889A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-02-03 | 山东大禹水务建设集团有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering ecological dam and use method thereof |
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