CN207758970U - A kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly - Google Patents
A kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN207758970U CN207758970U CN201820025303.2U CN201820025303U CN207758970U CN 207758970 U CN207758970 U CN 207758970U CN 201820025303 U CN201820025303 U CN 201820025303U CN 207758970 U CN207758970 U CN 207758970U
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- heave plate
- kuppe
- strut
- extension type
- scalable
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assemblies, including：Kuppe, extension type heave plate, strut and telescopic device, the device use is on semisubmersible platform, and wherein semisubmersible platform primary structure includes platform deck, floating body, column and support.Kuppe, telescopic heave plate, strut and telescopic device are installed in semisubmersible platform floating body bottom.The main advantageous effect of the utility model is：Under working condition, extension type heave plate is stretching out kuppe, can effectively inhibit the heaving of platform；Under towing condition; heave plate and strut are taken in by telescopic device in kuppe; avoid heave plate and the strut issuable vortex-induced vibration and the problems such as towage resistance under the effect of towage high current; heave plate and strut are protected by kuppe simultaneously; service life, the maintenance cycle of heave plate and strut can be extended, have more economy and practicability.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model is related to a kind of ocean deepwater technical field of operation, more particularly to one kind being applied to semi-submersible type drilling well and putting down
The device of platform.
Background technology：
Wide ocean is richly stored with petroleum resources, is exploited from offshore waters with marine oil and gas and has evolved to depth
Saline waters, the platforms such as traditional jacket and gravity type are not suitable for abyssalpelagic due to dead weight and the significantly increase of cost
Oil-gas mining.In recent decades, by the research to novel ocean platform, with tension leg platform (TLP) (TLP), float-type platform
(SPAR), the flat forms such as semisubmersible platform (SEMI), floating vessel type (FPSO) are exploited suitable for deep-sea oil gas, operate mainly in ink
The deep sea waters such as Xi Gewan, Brazil, West Africa, the North Sea.
Compared with TLP and SPAR, semisubmersible platform has gross investment relatively fewer, and deck possesses the space of bigger and can
Changing load is born, there is stronger production capacity, the operating depth range of bigger, be easy to be transformed and have drilling well, well workover, life
A variety of work functions such as production, are not necessarily to Attention problems, the round-the-clock ability to work in the whole world and the advantages of deposit ability etc. certainly.It is based on
Many-sided comprehensive considerations such as cost of investment, operating depth range, well head number, the length of service and work region, semisubmersible platform
It is a kind of drilling platforms for being relatively specific for deep sea waters exploitation petroleum resources.
Semisubmersible drilling platform is a kind of deep sea drilling platform being widely used, capacity of anti-storm in worldwide
It is suitable for ocean deepwater operation by force.Existing semisubmersible platform provides buoyancy by two buoyancy tanks for platform, and each buoyancy tank supports
Two vertical columns, the apical support deck of column, the drilling platforms of this structure during the work time, the drinking water of platform compared with
Shallow, rolling and pitching amplitude are smaller, but the amplitude of heaving is larger, and the stability of platform is destroyed, in heaving
In this way under the action of cyclic loading, the standpipe of ocean platform is also susceptible to fatigue damage.Therefore, inhibit semisubmersible platform heaving
The technique study of movement has important engineering background and practical significance.
Research shows that being equipped with heave plate below semisubmersible platform, the heaving of platform can be inhibited.Heave plate is also deposited
Inhibit the effect of heaving different in the heave plate of different form, each form, traditional heave plate is generally fixedly connected
Under platform below floating body, there is different form, the heave plates of each form to inhibit the effect of heaving different for heave plate,
The heaving under working platform state is alleviated to some extent.
But semisubmersible platform, under towing condition, the strong incoming of towage causes vortex to be detached from, and generates the liter of periodic vibration
With certain frequency and amplitude vibration, i.e., force effect makes to be in underwater column and heaving plate truss structure under lift effect
The phenomenon that producing vortex-induced vibration, this phenomenon can make semisubmersible platform be in underwater structure and standpipe by larger alternation
Stress, so that generating fatigue damage.Meanwhile heave plate below semisubmersible platform floating body and lattice supporting framework are immersed in
In seawater, larger towage resistance is easy tod produce, towage resistance will be to the operation timeliness of semisubmersible platform and fuel consumption etc.
Aspect has an impact.
Utility model content：
Based on above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly, skills
Art scheme is as follows：A kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly, including：Kuppe, scalable heave plate, strut and flexible dress
It sets；Telescopic device is installed, telescopic device is connect by strut with scalable heave plate on kuppe；Extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion
Closure assembly is mounted on semisubmersible platform；Semisubmersible platform includes platform deck, floating body and column；Column is mounted on platform deck
Bottom, column bottom install floating body；Wherein, kuppe is mounted on the bottom of floating body.
In one embodiment, kuppe is cavity body, and cross section is in closed streamlined；Scalable heave plate is in water
Placing flat, telescopic device are mounted in the cavity body of kuppe, and the output end of telescopic device connects strut, and strut is vertically connected on
In scalable heave plate.
In one embodiment, the rectangular platform of platform deck is respectively pacified at the edge of the bottom of rectangular platform close to quadrangle
A root post is filled, cross bar is installed between two adjacent columns.
In one embodiment, the shape of scalable heave plate and the shape of kuppe are almost the same and be slightly less than described lead
The inner wall of cover is flowed, under the driving of telescopic device, heave plate may extend or retract in kuppe strut.
In one embodiment, several uniformly distributed holes in scalable heave plate, scalable heave plate bottom transverse direction and
Longitudinal several horizontal skeletons uniformly distributed respectively and longitudinal framework.
In one embodiment, in the intersection of horizontal skeleton and longitudinal framework and close to the four of scalable heave plate edge
Strut described in right angle setting at a angle.
In one embodiment, telescopic mounting is hydraulic device, and scalable heave plate is oval.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1, in the operating condition, telescopic heave plate can increase the attached of platform catenary motion when stretching out kuppe
Add quality and damping, effectively inhibits the heaving of platform, to increase the stability of platform.
2, under towing condition, it can effectively prevent heave plate by heave plate and strut income kuppe and strut exist
Issuable vortex-induced vibration and the problems such as towage resistance under the effect of towage high current.
3, kuppe can protect the heave plate and strut taken in it, ensure the knot of the two under the effect of towage high current
Structure intensity, effectively extends service life and maintenance cycle, has more economy and practicability.
4, kuppe is airflow design, advantageously reduces towage resistance.
5, the cost design of the utility model is at low cost, easy for installation, is suitable for any type of semisubmersible platform.
6, the uniformly distributed through hole of heave plate can increase platform damping, to increase the stability of platform.
Description of the drawings：
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.Wherein：
Fig. 1 is disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model, and extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly is flat mounted on semi-submersible type
The dimensional structure diagram of platform；
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model, the dimensional structure diagram of scalable heave plate and kuppe；
Fig. 4 is disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model, the upward view of scalable heave plate.
Specific implementation mode：
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is combined to disclose in one embodiment of the utility model, extension type heave plate kuppe dress
Set the dimensional structure diagram mounted on semisubmersible platform.Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 A-A direction views in the present embodiment, extension type
Heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly includes：Kuppe 5, scalable heave plate 6, strut 7 and telescopic device 8；It is installed on kuppe 5 flexible
Device 8, the telescopic device 8 are connect by the strut 7 with scalable heave plate 6；Extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly
On semisubmersible platform；Semisubmersible platform includes platform deck 1, floating body 2 and column 3；Column 3 is mounted on platform deck 1
Bottom, column 3 bottom install floating body 2.Wherein, kuppe 5 is mounted on the bottom of floating body 2.
Further, 1 rectangular platform of platform deck respectively installs one at the edge of the bottom of rectangular platform close to quadrangle
Column 3 installs cross bar 4 between two adjacent columns 3.
With reference to figure 3 and Fig. 2 is combined, Fig. 3 discloses in one embodiment of the utility model, scalable heave plate and kuppe
Dimensional structure diagram.In the present embodiment, kuppe 5 is cavity body, and cross section is in closed streamlined；Scalable heaving
In being horizontally arranged, telescopic device 8 is mounted in the cavity body of kuppe 5 plate 6, and the output end of telescopic device 8 connects strut 7, support
Bar 7 is vertically connected in scalable heave plate 6.
Further, the shape of the shape of scalable heave plate 6 and kuppe 5 is almost the same and is slightly less than kuppe 5
Inner wall, under the driving of telescopic device 8, heave plate 6 may extend or retract in kuppe 5 strut 7.
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 4 is disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model, the upward view of scalable heave plate.In the present embodiment
In, several uniformly distributed holes 11 in scalable heave plate 6, as the preference of the present embodiment, hole 11 can be through hole.Can
The horizontal and vertical several horizontal skeletons 9 uniformly distributed respectively and longitudinal framework 10 of flexible 6 bottom of heave plate.Horizontal skeleton 9 with
The intersection of longitudinal framework 10 and the right angle setting strut 7 at four angles at 6 edge of scalable heave plate.
Further, telescopic device 8 is hydraulic device, and scalable heave plate 6 is oval.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly, which is characterized in that the extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly packet
It includes：Kuppe (5), scalable heave plate (6), strut (7) and telescopic device (8)；Telescopic device is installed on the kuppe (5)
(8), the telescopic device (8) is connect by the strut (7) with the scalable heave plate (6)；The extension type heaving
Plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly is mounted on semisubmersible platform；
The semisubmersible platform includes platform deck (1), floating body (2) and column (3)；The column (3) is mounted on the platform
The floating body (2) is installed in the bottom on deck (1) in the bottom of the column (3)；
Wherein, the kuppe (5) is mounted on the bottom of the floating body (2).
2. extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the kuppe (5) is sky
Cavity, cross section is in closed streamlined；The scalable heave plate (6) is in horizontal positioned, telescopic device (8) installation
In the cavity body of the kuppe (5), the output end of the telescopic device (8) connects the strut (7), the strut (7)
It is vertically connected in the scalable heave plate (6).
3. extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the platform deck (1) is in
Rectangular platform respectively installs the column (3) described in one at the edge of the bottom of the rectangular platform close to quadrangle, adjacent at two
The column (3) between installation cross bar (4).
4. extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the scalable heave plate
(6) shape of shape and the kuppe (5) is almost the same and is slightly less than the inner wall of the kuppe (5), the strut (7)
Under the driving of the telescopic device (8), the scalable heave plate (6) may extend or retract in the kuppe (5).
5. extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in the scalable heaving
Several uniformly distributed holes (11) on plate (6), in the horizontal and vertical several uniformly distributed respectively of described scalable heave plate (6) bottom
Horizontal skeleton (9) and longitudinal framework (10).
6. extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that in the horizontal skeleton (9)
Described in right angle setting at the intersection of the longitudinal framework (10) and four angles at close scalable heave plate (6) edge
Strut (7).
7. extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the telescopic device (8) is
Hydraulic device, the scalable heave plate (6) are oval.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820025303.2U CN207758970U (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820025303.2U CN207758970U (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly |
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| CN207758970U true CN207758970U (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108163158A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-15 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly |
| CN109398655A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-01 | 湖南工程学院 | A kind of band verts the underwater robot of function |
| CN110422297A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of inhibition device of semisubmersible platform heaving |
-
2018
- 2018-01-08 CN CN201820025303.2U patent/CN207758970U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108163158A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-15 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of extension type heave plate water conservancy diversion closure assembly |
| CN109398655A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-01 | 湖南工程学院 | A kind of band verts the underwater robot of function |
| CN109398655B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2023-09-08 | 湖南工程学院 | Underwater robot with tilting function |
| CN110422297A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of inhibition device of semisubmersible platform heaving |
| CN110422297B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-01-26 | 浙江海洋大学 | Semi-submersible platform heaving motion restraining device |
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