CN207757295U - A kind of digital control lathe clamper and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture - Google Patents

A kind of digital control lathe clamper and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207757295U
CN207757295U CN201721239653.0U CN201721239653U CN207757295U CN 207757295 U CN207757295 U CN 207757295U CN 201721239653 U CN201721239653 U CN 201721239653U CN 207757295 U CN207757295 U CN 207757295U
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China
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main body
storage tank
jig main
product
hole
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CN201721239653.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周华
杨洪春
凤海涛
蒋绍华
伍新城
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Guangdong Evenwin Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Evenwin Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of digital control lathe clamper and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture, wherein fixture includes machine tool rotary pull rod, jig main body and hold-down mechanism, jig main body is fixed on machine tool rotary pull rod, at least the first storage tank is wherein provided on jig main body, first storage tank is for housing product, hold-down mechanism is placed in product in the first storage tank side by side, hold-down mechanism is lateral expansion briquetting, product is lock onto between the first accommodating mechanism and hold-down mechanism by the lateral expansion briquetting for extending to the outside.Therefore, the digital control lathe clamper of the utility model can clamp product by hold-down mechanism, so that product fixing compact is fixed in storage tank, and ensure clamping force of the fixture to product, and product when processing is avoided to shift, and improve production efficiency and improve product quality.

Description

A kind of digital control lathe clamper and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical fields of mechanical processing, should in particular to a kind of digital control lathe clamper and use The numerically controlled lathe of fixture.
Background technology
In converted products on numerically controlled lathe, need to use turning attachment clamping product, so that product is in process In remain on specified position, so as to process the surface for meeting technological procedure on the surface of product.Currently, plus Work special-shaped product such as uses the installation way of scroll chuck, chuck, this installation way frequently with the mode of clamping chuck Product orientation is unstable, and power is uneven, and inertia force is big;Especially when certain subregion of turning attachment can not be contacted with product When, it is also easy to produce problems in processing:Converted products shifts;Processing dimension is difficult to management and control needed for processing;And due to product Compression mode be plane contact, be easy to cause Surface Appearance and scratch serious, be all difficult to remove scuffing by way of polishing Trace;Fixture is deviated with Gravity Centre of Product, and lathe is caused to be aggressively shaken, and can not improve cutting revolution and cutting feed, production effect Rate is low;When the cutting force suffered by converted products is more than clamping force, product is easy to fly away from fixture, causes processing to fail, there is peace Full hidden danger.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of digital control lathe clamper and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture, can solve Because of the problem that power is uneven, inertia force is big when product is processed, production efficiency is improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the one side of the utility model provides a kind of digital control lathe clamper, including lathe returns Turn pull rod, jig main body and hold-down mechanism, jig main body is fixed on machine tool rotary pull rod;Wherein, it is provided on jig main body At least the first storage tank, the first storage tank are placed in product in the first storage tank for housing product, hold-down mechanism, press side by side Tight mechanism is lateral expansion briquetting, and lateral expansion briquetting lock onto the first storage tank and pressure for extending to the outside, and then by product Between tight mechanism.
Optionally, lateral expansion briquetting includes expansion piece, pressing means and lock-screw, and expansion piece is placed in the first storage tank It is interior, and the outside of expansion piece and the first storage tank, by clearance fit, expansion piece is equipped with wedge groove, and pressing means are located at wedge groove In, lock-screw makes expansion piece extend to the outside, and then product is lock onto first for making pressing means to expansion piece locking and pressurizing Between storage tank and lateral expansion briquetting.
Optionally, fixture further comprises clamping crossover sub and connector guide pin, and the one end for clamping crossover sub is solid Due to the stationary plane that the other end on machine tool rotary pull rod, clamping crossover sub is stationary fixture main body, stationary plane is provided with the One threaded hole;Wherein, jig main body is equipped with axial first through hole, connector guide pin pass through the first through hole of jig main body into Enter the first threaded hole of stationary plane, and then jig main body is fixed on to the stationary plane for clamping crossover sub.
Optionally, the first storage tank is set to the other end of the jig main body far from clamping crossover sub, the first storage tank Slot bottom is provided with the second threaded hole or the slot bottom of the first storage tank is provided with the second through-hole, and clamps the stationary plane of crossover sub Equipped with third threaded hole;Pressing means are equipped with vertical third through-hole, and lock-screw is fixed in the third through-hole of pressing means, and is worn It crosses the bottom end of expansion piece and the second corresponding threaded holes close or lock-screw is fixed in the third through-hole of pressing means, and sequentially It is closed across the bottom end of expansion piece, the second through-hole of the first storage tank and third corresponding threaded holes, pressing means is forced to decline to squeeze Wedge-shaped cell wall, makes expansion piece extend to the outside, and at least to oppress product in the horizontal direction, and then product is lock onto the first storage tank Between lateral expansion briquetting.
Optionally, fixture further comprises that clump weight, clump weight are removably fixed on jig main body, is used for Fixture is set to keep dynamic equilibrium.
Optionally, clump weight is equipped with fourth hole, is correspondingly provided with the 4th threaded hole on jig main body, fixture further comprises First screw, the first screw are fixed in the fourth hole of clump weight, and enter the 4th threaded hole across fourth hole, and then will Clump weight is fixed on jig main body.
Optionally, fixture further comprises that ring flange, jig main body are fixed on the end of ring flange, with solid by ring flange Due on numerically controlled lathe.
Optionally, fixture further comprises the second screw;Ring flange is equipped with circular open, and rounded opening edge is equipped with first Hierarchic structure, and it is equipped at least two the 5th threaded holes;Jig main body is cylindrical structure, and jig main body is equipped with along cylinder Axial fifth hole, cylindrical member at one end periphery are the second hierarchic structure, and the first hierarchic structure and the second ladder complementary structure are matched It closes, the second screw passes through fifth hole to enter the 5th threaded hole, and then jig main body is fixed on ring flange.
Optionally, fixture further comprises that correcting block, the avris of jig main body are equipped with annular groove, and correcting block is set to annular In slot, with the dynamic equilibrium of clamping fixture for correcting.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the another aspect of the utility model provides a kind of numerically controlled lathe, including main shaft and solid Due to the digital control lathe clamper on main shaft, digital control lathe clamper includes machine tool rotary pull rod, jig main body and hold-down mechanism, fixture Main body is fixed on machine tool rotary pull rod;Wherein, at least the first storage tank is provided on jig main body, the first storage tank is for holding Product is set, hold-down mechanism is placed in product in the first storage tank side by side, and hold-down mechanism is lateral expansion briquetting, lateral expansion pressure Product is lock onto between the first storage tank and hold-down mechanism by block for extending to the outside.
It is compared to the prior art, digital control lathe clamper provided by the utility model and the numerical control lathe using the fixture Bed, wherein digital control lathe clamper includes machine tool rotary pull rod, jig main body and hold-down mechanism, and jig main body is fixed on machine tool rotary At least the first storage tank is provided on pull rod, on jig main body, the first storage tank is for housing product, and hold-down mechanism and product are simultaneously Row is placed in the first storage tank, and hold-down mechanism is that product is lock onto the first appearance by lateral expansion briquetting for extending to the outside It sets between slot and hold-down mechanism.Therefore, product can be lock onto appearance by the digital control lathe clamper of the utility model by hold-down mechanism It sets in slot, and ensures clamping force of the fixture to product, because product shifts, power is uneven, inertia force is big when solving product processing Caused a series of problems, also, change the clamping mode of fixture and product, it effectively reduces Surface Appearance and scratches consequence, Improve production efficiency and product quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model digital control lathe clamper;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the digital control lathe clamper of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the jig main body of the digital control lathe clamper of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of the ring flange of the digital control lathe clamper of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of the clamping crossover sub of the digital control lathe clamper of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of the hold-down mechanism of the digital control lathe clamper of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the cut-away view of the digital control lathe clamper of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " bottom " in the utility model embodiment term Orientation or positional relationship be the orientation or positional relationship based on attached drawing, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification retouch It states, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, It should not be understood as limiting the present invention.The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Also referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the utility model provides a kind of digital control lathe clamper 10, the digital control lathe clamper 10 packet Include machine tool rotary pull rod 110, jig main body 100 and hold-down mechanism 130.Wherein, jig main body 100 is fixed on lathe when in use It turns round on pull rod 110, and is removably installed in the end of machine tool rotary pull rod 110.Machine tool rotary pull rod 110 is used for fixture Main body 100 is connect with numerically controlled lathe (not shown).
In the present embodiment, at least provided with the first storage tank 101 (shown in Fig. 3), the first storage tank on jig main body 100 101 for housing product 20, and hold-down mechanism 130 is for product 20 to be pressed in the first storage tank 101, wherein pressure shown in Fig. 1 Tight mechanism 130 is placed in product 20 in the first storage tank 101 side by side, and hold-down mechanism 130 is lateral expansion briquetting, for outside Extension, and then product 20 is lock onto between the first storage tank 101 and hold-down mechanism 130, and ensure the clamping force to product 20, Product 20 is avoided to shift in process.Wherein, the quantity of hold-down mechanism 130 can adjust as needed, such as setting 1,2 or 3 etc., this is not restricted.
Therefore, fixture 10 is fixed on numerical control lathe by the digital control lathe clamper 10 of the present embodiment by machine tool rotary pull rod 110 On bed, and coordinated by hold-down mechanism 130 and the first storage tank 101, wherein hold-down mechanism 130 is placed in side by side with product 20 In first storage tank 101, so that product 20 is lock onto between the first storage tank 101 and hold-down mechanism 130, and then product 20 is pressed Compel to be fixed in the first storage tank 101 of jig main body 100, product 20 is avoided to process shift, improve positioning accuracy, improves production The processing quality of product 20, and product 20 is lock onto in the first storage tank 101, it is possible to reduce product 20 and extraneous contact surface Product effectively reduces the consequence that Surface Appearance scratches.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 6-7, in the present embodiment, product 20 be rectangular parallelepiped structure, product 20 with Hold-down mechanism 130 is placed in side by side in the first storage tank 101.Wherein, the front side of product 20 is bonded with hold-down mechanism 130, product 20 rear side, left side, right side and bottom are fitted close with the first storage tank 101.Hold-down mechanism 130 includes expansion piece 132 and adds Casting die 133, expansion piece 132 are placed in the first storage tank 101, and the outside of expansion piece 132 and the first storage tank 101 and product 20 front side is equipped with wedge groove by clearance fit, expansion piece 132, and pressing means 133 are located in wedge groove, and pressing means 133 squeeze Being pressed in wedge groove makes expansion piece 132 extend, at least to oppress product 20 in the horizontal direction, to make product 20 fix limitation In the first storage tank 101, i.e., product 20 is lock onto between the first storage tank 101 and hold-down mechanism 130.
In some embodiments, hold-down mechanism 130 further includes lock-screw 131, and lock-screw 131 is for making pressing means 133 pairs of expansion pieces 132 carry out locking and pressurizing, so that expansion piece 132 extends to the outside, and then product 20 are lock onto the first storage tank Between 101 and hold-down mechanism 130.Shown in specific combinable Fig. 3, the slot bottom of the first storage tank 101 is provided with the second threaded hole 1010, pressing means 133 are equipped with vertical third through-hole 1331, and lock-screw 131 is fixed on the third through-hole 1331 of pressing means 133 It is interior, and matched with the second threaded hole 1010 across the bottom end of expansion piece 132, to force pressing means 133 to decline, pressing means 133 squeeze wedge-shaped cell wall deformation during the decline causes expansion piece 132 to extend to the outside, at least to oppress in the horizontal direction Product 20 makes product 20 fit closely between the first storage tank 101 and lateral expansion briquetting.Therefore, in the present embodiment, pass through Hold-down mechanism 130 is fixed on jig main body 100, it can be achieved that using hold-down mechanism 130 to the folder of product 20 by lock-screw 131 Clamp force avoids product 20 from being shifted in the first storage tank 101, the positioning accuracy of product 20 can be improved.
Optionally, in some embodiments, fixture further include clamp crossover sub 150, for jockey main body 100 with Numerically controlled lathe, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the one end for clamping crossover sub 150 is fixed on machine tool rotary pull rod 110, clamps conversion The other end of connector 150 is the stationary plane 151 of stationary fixture main body 100.Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, crossover sub is clamped 150 stationary plane 151 is equipped with the first threaded hole 152, and jig main body 100 is equipped with axial first through hole 105, numerically controlled lathe folder Tool 10 further comprises there is connector guide pin 180, connector guide pin 180 pass through the first through hole 105 of jig main body 180 into Enter the first threaded hole 152 of stationary plane 151, and then jig main body 100 is fixed on to the stationary plane 151 for clamping crossover sub 150 On.Wherein, the first threaded hole 152 can be pin hole, and connector guide pin 180 passes through first through hole 105 to enter pin hole, to limit folder The rotational angle of tight crossover sub 150, and then limit the position of jig main body 100.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first storage tank 101 is set to jig main body 100 far from clamping crossover sub Another surface of 150 stationary plane 151.
Also, in other specific embodiment, the slot bottom of the first storage tank 101 offers the second through-hole (i.e. above-mentioned reality Apply the position of the second threaded hole of example 1010), the stationary plane 151 for clamping crossover sub 150 offers third threaded hole 153, compresses The pressing means 133 of mechanism 130 offer vertical third through-hole 1331, and the third that lock-screw 131 is fixed on pressing means 133 is logical In hole 1331, and sequentially pass through the bottom end of expansion piece 132, the second through-hole of the first storage tank 101 enter third threaded hole 153 into And coordinate with third threaded hole 153, force pressing means 133 to decline, and then squeezing wedge-shaped cell wall deformation makes expansion piece 132 to extending out Exhibition, to can also realize at least horizontal direction compressing product 20, make product 20 be fixed on the first storage tank 101 with it is laterally swollen Between swelling pressure block.Therefore, hold-down mechanism 130 is fixed on by lock-screw 131 and is clamped on crossover sub 150 by the present embodiment, 's hold-down mechanism 130 can equally realized to the chucking power of product 20, so that product 20 is fixed positioned in the first storage tank 101, carries The positioning accuracy of high product 20.
Optionally, in some embodiments, digital control lathe clamper 10 further comprises clump weight 140, and clump weight 140 is with can The mode of dismounting is fixed on jig main body 100, for making digital control lathe clamper 10 keep dynamic equilibrium, in general, clump weight 140 It can make the dynamic equilibrium on 10 realization theory of digital control lathe clamper.
In some embodiments, the assembly method of clump weight 140 can be:It is provided with fourth hole on clump weight 140 (figure do not indicate) is correspondingly provided with the 4th threaded hole 1020 on jig main body 100, and digital control lathe clamper 10 further comprises the first spiral shell Nail 141, the first screw 141 is fixed in the fourth hole of clump weight 140, and is worn the fourth hole and entered the 4th threaded hole 1020, and then clump weight 140 is fixed on jig main body 100.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 3 and the present embodiment shown in Fig. 7, the second storage tank is further provided on jig main body 100 102, clump weight 140 is removably fixed in the second storage tank 102 of jig main body 100.Wherein, the 4th threaded hole 1020 are set to the slot bottom of the second storage tank 102 of jig main body 100, and the first screw 141 passes through the first through hole of clump weight 140 Into the 4th threaded hole 1020, clump weight 140 is fixed in the second storage tank 102 of jig main body 100 to realize.It can Selection of land, first through hole can be perforation, and the 4th threaded hole 1020 can be blind hole, and clump weight 140 can move along a straight line in blind hole.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the second storage tank 102 is disposed adjacent with the first storage tank 101, clump weight 140 Can be arranged it is multiple, correspondingly, the second storage tank 102 may be alternatively provided as it is multiple, to house clump weight 140 respectively.
Optionally, in some embodiments, digital control lathe clamper 10 is additionally provided with flange mechanism 120, and flange mechanism 120 is used It is connect with lathe spindle in by digital control lathe clamper 10.Wherein, threaded hole 122 is provided on flange mechanism, on jig main body 100 It is provided with the bolt penetration hole 104 passed through for bolt, digital control lathe clamper 10 further includes bolt 170, and bolt 170 is from jig main body Bolt penetration hole 104 on 100 passes through in rear spinning to the threaded hole 122 of flange mechanism, to realize lathe spindle and fixture master The fixation or drive connection of body 100.In addition, perforation 123 is additionally provided on flange mechanism 120, for flange mechanism to be fixed on On numerically controlled lathe.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, flange mechanism 120 is ring flange, and ring flange is used for jig main body 100 are fixed on numerically controlled lathe.Optionally, ring flange can be connect by flange latch with lathe spindle, and jig main body 100 can It is fixed on the end of ring flange.Therefore, pass through the setting of ring flange 120 so that when processing different products 20, need replacing Different fixtures 10, operating personnel need jig main body 100 of removing stage makeup and costume from ring flange, are conveniently operated the replacement behaviour of personnel Make.
In the present embodiment, ring flange is designed as circle, and has a diameter larger than or straight equal to jig main body 100 Diameter.Jig main body 100 is designed as cylindrical structure, operating personnel is can avoid when replacing different jig main bodies 100, by fixture The sharp corner of main body 100 bumps to, and ensures the personal safety of operating personnel, improves safety coefficient.
Wherein, ring flange offers a circular open, and the edge of circular open has the first hierarchic structure 121, cylinder One end periphery of the jig main body 100 of body structure is accordingly set as the second hierarchic structure 106.Jig main body 100 is being fixed on method When the end of blue disk, 106 complementary fit of the first hierarchic structure 121 and the second hierarchic structure.Specifically, ring flange and jig main body 100 assembly method can be:It is (i.e. above-mentioned in the 5th threaded hole 122 of edge at least two of the circular open of ring flange The threaded hole 122 mentioned), the jig main body 100 of cylindrical structure is corresponding offer along cylinder axis to fifth hole 104, numerical control clamp 10 further comprises the second screw 170, by passing through fifth hole 104 to enter the 5th on second screw 170 Threaded hole 122, and then jig main body 100 is fixed on ring flange.Therefore, the present embodiment uses the fixed mode of screw, can It is easy to assemble and disassemble jig main body 100 from ring flange, is convenient for changing operation.
Optionally, numerical control clamp 10 often will produce certain error in the production process, in order to make numerical control clamp 10 can Realize final accurate dynamic equilibrium.In some embodiments, fixture may also include correcting block 160, and correcting block 160 is with detachable Mode be fixed on jig main body 100 so that numerical control clamp 10 can realize final accurate dynamic equilibrium.Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 institutes Show, the avris of jig main body 100 is equipped with annular groove 103, and correcting block 160 may be disposed in annular groove 103, to correct numerical control clamp 10 dynamic equilibrium, so that being combined with correcting block 160 by clump weight 140 so that numerical control clamp 10 is realized more accurate Dynamic equilibrium.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can be mixed partly or entirely, and form new embodiment, do not make one herein One illustrates.
In conclusion the digital control lathe clamper 10 of the utility model is the special fixture of product 20, has the following advantages: Rapidly and reliably to 20 repetitive positioning accuracy of product, it can solve the problems, such as that 20 processing dimension of current product is difficult to management and control, and can The a series of problems caused by power is uneven, inertia is big in processing of product 20 is thoroughly solved, it is effective to improve production effect Rate and product quality.
With continued reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, illustrate the digital control lathe clamper 10 of the utility model with a specific embodiment below Operation principle.In the present embodiment, digital control lathe clamper 10 includes:Machine tool rotary pull rod 110, jig main body 100, hold-down mechanism 130, clump weight 140, clamp crossover sub 150, flange mechanism 120 and correcting block 160, flange mechanism 120 refers to method here Blue disk.
Wherein, the stationary plane 151 that crossover sub 150 includes a circular design is clamped, stationary fixture main body 100 is used for, Gu The opposite side for determining face 151 extends outward to form the threaded threaded hole (not shown) of inner wall setting, machine tool rotary pull rod 110 End be correspondingly arranged on screw thread 111, machine tool rotary pull rod 110 is correspondingly arranged on screw thread 111 end be inserted in clamping turn In the threaded hole of changing-over head 150, to make clamping crossover sub 150 be fixedly connected with machine tool rotary pull rod 110.
Jig main body 100 is fixed on by the fixed mode of screw on the stationary plane 151 for clamping crossover sub 150, for example, Jig main body 100 is achieved a fixed connection by connector guide pin 180 with the stationary plane 151 for clamping crossover sub 150, not single Jig main body 100 can be made to be fixed on the stationary plane 151 for clamping crossover sub 150, but also can be clamped to jig main body 100 Product 20 functions such as guiding, positioning, tuningout, anti-attrition are realized when being processed.
Ring flange is sheathed on the periphery for clamping crossover sub 150, and one end and the ring flange 120 of jig main body 100 pass through spiral shell Nail is fixedly connected.Wherein, jig main body 100 can be fixed on by ring flange on numerically controlled lathe, when replacing fixture 10, it is only necessary to By fixture 10 and 120 fixed screw disassembling of ring flange, easy disassembly fixture 10.
Jig main body 100 is set as cylindrical structure, avoids be easy to causeing there are more corner on jig main body 100 Operating personnel are accidentally injured on replacing jig main body 100, improve safety coefficient.One of jig main body 100 is arranged on surface There are the first storage tank 101 and the second storage tank 102, and the avris of jig main body 100 is provided with annular groove 103, wherein product 20 And hold-down mechanism 130 is placed in side by side in the first storage tank 101, clump weight 140 is placed in the second storage tank 102, correcting block 160 are placed in annular groove 103, and hold-down mechanism 130, clump weight 140 and correcting block 160 are fixed by the fixed mode of screw In on jig main body 100.Wherein, hold-down mechanism 130 makes product 20 fit closely in the first storage tank for compressing product 20 In 101 so that 20 accurate positioning of product prevents product 20 from shifting in process;Clump weight 140 and correcting block 160 can be with So that jig main body 100 is kept dynamic equilibrium when being rotated with lathe spindle, will not be shaken in high-speed rotation, avoid pressing from both sides Tool 10 is shifted with 20 center of gravity of product, is improved lathe grinding revolution and cutting feed, is improved the rotating speed of lathe spindle, effective to improve Production efficiency and product 20 quality.Optionally, the selection of clump weight 140 and correcting block 160, can be negative by increasing fixture 10 The laggard action balance experiment of weight, and then suitable clump weight 140 and correcting block 160 are selected, it avoids generating vibration effect to lathe.
Therefore, the assembly of the digital control lathe clamper 10 of the utility model needs that crossover sub 150 and lathe will be clamped in advance It turns round pull rod 110 to fix, further assembles ring flange and jig main body 100, and then upper machine tool rotary pull rod 110 will be connected The one end for clamping crossover sub 150 is sheathed in ring flange, and by jig main body 100 and is clamped using connector guide pin 180 Crossover sub 150 is fixedly connected, and is connected to make jig main body 100 be realized with numerically controlled lathe.
Before processing, product 20 is assemblied in the first storage tank 101 of jig main body 100, while by hold-down mechanism 130 It is fixed in the first storage tank 101, and hold-down mechanism 130 is fixed in the first storage tank 101 by screw so that compacting machine Structure 130 compresses product 20, and product 20 is avoided to shift.
Further, corresponding clump weight 140 is assemblied in the second storage tank 102 of jig main body 100, while high-ranking officers Positive block 160 is assemblied in annular groove 103, to complete the clamping to product 20.
After processing is completed, the screw above hold-down mechanism 130 is unscrewed so that the pressing means 133 of hold-down mechanism 130 are not Decline the wedge-shaped cell wall of extruding again, hold-down mechanism is made to unclamp the clamping to product 20, with easily by product 20 from the first storage tank It is taken out in 101.Therefore, the utility model processes the product 20 of same specification, need not repeat adjustment hold-down mechanism 130, counterweight The position of block 140 and correcting block 160, and it is fast and reliable to the positioning accuracy of product 20, production efficiency and production can be effectively improved 20 quality of product.
Therefore, it is uneven can to solve power when the processing of product 20 in the prior art for the fixture of the numerically controlled lathe of the utility model The problems such as weighing apparatus, usual big, size are difficult to management and control, rapidly and reliably to the positioning accuracy of product 20, raising comes into force efficiency and product 20 qualities.
The utility model also provides a kind of numerically controlled lathe, including main shaft and turning attachment, the structure and the prior art of main shaft Similar, turning attachment is the turning attachment of above-described embodiment, and concrete structure no longer specifically repeats herein.
It is different from the prior art, digital control lathe clamper provided by the utility model and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture, Wherein fixture includes machine tool rotary pull rod, jig main body and hold-down mechanism, and jig main body is fixed on machine tool rotary pull rod, wherein At least the first storage tank is provided on jig main body, for housing product, hold-down mechanism houses the first storage tank side by side with product In the first storage tank, and the hold-down mechanism is that product is lock onto the first storage tank by lateral expansion briquetting for extending to the outside Between hold-down mechanism.Therefore, the digital control lathe clamper of the utility model can clamp product by hold-down mechanism, and product is made to fix It is tightly fastened in storage tank, and ensures clamping force of the fixture to product, can avoid product when processing and shift, also, this practicality It is novel also by the way that clump weight and correcting block and flange are arranged on fixture, can be further assured that product lathe in processing can be kept Dynamic equilibrium avoids generating vibration effect to lathe, improves production efficiency and improves product quality.
Based on this, described above it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every to be said using the utility model The mutual knot of technical characteristic between equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright book and accompanying drawing content, such as each embodiment It closes, is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields, the scope of patent protection for being similarly included in the utility model It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of digital control lathe clamper, which is characterized in that including:
Machine tool rotary pull rod, jig main body and hold-down mechanism, the jig main body are fixed on the machine tool rotary pull rod;
Wherein, at least the first storage tank is provided on the jig main body, first storage tank is for housing product, the pressure Tight mechanism is placed in the product in first storage tank side by side, and the hold-down mechanism is lateral expansion briquetting, the side To expansion briquetting for extending to the outside, and then the product is lock onto between first storage tank and the hold-down mechanism.
2. digital control lathe clamper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lateral expansion briquetting include expansion piece, Pressing means and lock-screw, the expansion piece are placed in first storage tank, and the outside of the expansion piece and described the One storage tank is equipped with wedge groove by clearance fit, the expansion piece, and the pressing means are located in the wedge groove, the locking Screw makes the expansion piece extend to the outside for making the pressing means to the expansion piece locking and pressurizing, and then by the product It lock onto between first storage tank and the lateral expansion briquetting.
3. digital control lathe clamper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixture further comprises that clamping conversion connects Head and connector guide pin, described one end for clamping crossover sub are fixed on the machine tool rotary pull rod, the clamping conversion The other end of connector is the stationary plane of the fixed jig main body, and the stationary plane is provided with the first threaded hole;
Wherein, the jig main body is equipped with axial first through hole, and the connector guide pin passes through the of the jig main body One through-hole enters the first threaded hole of the stationary plane, and then the jig main body is fixed on consolidating for the clamping crossover sub Determine face.
4. digital control lathe clamper according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first storage tank is set to the fixture master Body is provided with the second threaded hole or the first appearance far from the other end for clamping crossover sub, the slot bottom of first storage tank The slot bottom for setting slot is provided with the second through-hole, and the stationary plane for clamping crossover sub is equipped with third threaded hole;
The pressing means are equipped with vertical third through-hole, and the lock-screw is fixed in the third through-hole of the pressing means, and It is closed across the bottom end of the expansion piece and second corresponding threaded holes or the lock-screw is fixed on the pressing means In third through-hole, and sequentially pass through the bottom end of the expansion piece, the second through-hole of first storage tank and the third screw thread Hole matches, and forces the pressing means to decline to squeeze wedge-shaped cell wall, so that the expansion piece is extended to the outside, at least in level side To the compressing product, and then the product is lock onto between first storage tank and the lateral expansion briquetting.
5. digital control lathe clamper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixture further comprises clump weight, institute It states clump weight to be removably fixed on the jig main body, for making the fixture keep dynamic equilibrium.
6. digital control lathe clamper according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the clump weight is equipped with fourth hole, described The 4th threaded hole is correspondingly provided on jig main body, the fixture further comprises that the first screw, first screw are fixed on institute It states in the fourth hole of clump weight, and enters the 4th threaded hole across the fourth hole, and then the clump weight is consolidated Due on the jig main body.
7. digital control lathe clamper according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the fixture further wraps Ring flange is included, the jig main body is fixed on the end of the ring flange, to be fixed on numerically controlled lathe by the ring flange.
8. digital control lathe clamper according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the fixture further comprises the second screw;
The ring flange is equipped with circular open, and the rounded opening edge is equipped with the first hierarchic structure, and equipped at least two the Five threaded holes;
The jig main body be cylindrical structure, and the jig main body be equipped with along the cylinder axis to fifth hole, institute It is the second hierarchic structure, first hierarchic structure and the second ladder complementary structure cooperation, institute to state cylindrical member at one end periphery It states the second screw and enters the 5th threaded hole across the fifth hole, and then the jig main body is fixed on the flange On disk.
9. digital control lathe clamper according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the fixture further comprises correcting block, institute The avris for stating jig main body is equipped with annular groove, and the correcting block is set in the annular groove, to correct the power of the fixture Balance.
10. a kind of numerically controlled lathe, including main shaft and the digital control lathe clamper that is fixed on the main shaft, which is characterized in that
The digital control lathe clamper includes machine tool rotary pull rod, jig main body and hold-down mechanism, and the jig main body is fixed on institute It states on machine tool rotary pull rod;
Wherein, at least the first storage tank is provided on the jig main body, first storage tank is for housing product, the pressure Tight mechanism is placed in the product in first storage tank side by side, and the hold-down mechanism is lateral expansion briquetting, the side To expansion briquetting for extending to the outside, and then the product is lock onto between first storage tank and the hold-down mechanism.
CN201721239653.0U 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of digital control lathe clamper and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture Active CN207757295U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107598633A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-19 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 A kind of digital control lathe clamper and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture
CN113523840A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-10-22 中车大同电力机车有限公司 Cutting sleeve type joint body clamp and numerically controlled lathe

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107598633A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-19 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 A kind of digital control lathe clamper and the numerically controlled lathe using the fixture
CN113523840A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-10-22 中车大同电力机车有限公司 Cutting sleeve type joint body clamp and numerically controlled lathe
CN113523840B (en) * 2021-08-03 2022-09-30 中车大同电力机车有限公司 Cutting sleeve type joint body clamp and numerically controlled lathe

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