CN207755328U - A kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207755328U
CN207755328U CN201720754151.5U CN201720754151U CN207755328U CN 207755328 U CN207755328 U CN 207755328U CN 201720754151 U CN201720754151 U CN 201720754151U CN 207755328 U CN207755328 U CN 207755328U
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cuff
inflation
deflation
air bag
plastic
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CN201720754151.5U
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张庆
江玲
钟光明
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Sichuan Nigale Biomedical Inc
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Sichuan Nigale Biomedical Inc
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus, belongs to medical equipment technical field.Described device includes being sequentially connected the cuff communicated, sebific duct, plastic three-way and aerating pump, the aerating pump, which is connect by plastic flexible pipe with plastic three-way, to be communicated, the third port of the plastic three-way is connected with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connect with gas bleeder valve to be communicated;The cuff includes cloth set and air bag, and the cloth set, which is inner cavity, suture and the sack with opening, and for filling air bag, the air bag is connect with sebific duct to be communicated, for realizing the charging-discharging function of cuff.Aerating pump, pressure sensor and the gas bleeder valve being added in utility model device reach the function of deflating to cuff pressurization inflation, release of pressure, so as to according to it is actually detected to pressure inflation/deflation is carried out automatically to cuff, it avoids existing using repetitive operation caused by tourniquet and the existing latent defect risk of artificial control, safe to use and comfort is improved while improving blood sampling efficiency.

Description

A kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical equipment technical field, the specially a kind of inflation/deflation that human vas can be assisted to pressurize sleeve Band device.
Background technology
Currently, human body donate blood be still medicinal blood main source.When donating blood, certain or certain several spy are often only needed Fixed blood component, such as blood plasma, blood platelet, red blood cell etc., and other compositions can be fed back to blood donor, to avoid blood resource Waste and reduce Adverse transfusion reaction.Therefore, in the modern times donate blood technology, the side that blood component centrifuges acquisition is mostly used Method is centrifuged into different compositions by the whole blood that blood donor acquires out, the composition of needs is taken out, then remaining Composition blood is fed back to blood donor.
During adopting standby, there is the blood vessel of part blood donor thinner, and blood pressure is insufficient, is acquired under this physical qualification Blood separation just will appear the too low situation of blood sampling pipe flanging, cause to adopt unsmooth or acquisition failure failure of being engaged in.For a long time, Blood sampling mechanism is bundled in auxiliary pressurized on the arm of blood donor using tourniquet made of rubber band material can play relatively good effect Fruit, but this method is suitable for artificial acquisition, does not include the blood component collection of returning step.But during machine is adopted, It needs remaining composition blood to feed back to blood donor.In returning step, tie up tourniquet will result in feed back it is unsmooth or block Pipeline situation, and exist with potential accident risk.So, tourniquet will be removed in returning step, subsequent cycle is adopted Collection tightens tourniquet again, and subsequent cycle removes tourniquet again.When several parts of mechanical equipments of operation simultaneously, operating personnel are just It can forget to tie in real time and loose tourniquet, the latent defect risk of feedback still have.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus that human vas can be assisted to pressurize, this practicalities New device structures are simple, economic and practical, and pressure regulation spectrum can reach 0~120mmHg, and can accurately automatically achieve pressurization The function that inflation, release of pressure are deflated.The utility model aim is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus, described device include being sequentially connected the cuff communicated, sebific duct, plastic three-way and add Air pump, the aerating pump, which is connect by plastic flexible pipe with plastic three-way, to be communicated, and the third port of the plastic three-way is connected with Pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is connect with gas bleeder valve to be communicated;The cuff includes cloth set and air bag, and the cloth set is interior Chamber has suture and the sack with opening, and for filling air bag, the air bag is connect with sebific duct to be communicated, for realizing the charge and discharge of cuff Airway dysfunction.
As an a kind of specific embodiment of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model, the setting of the air bag and sebific duct There is fairlead, the fairlead covers opening by cloth and connect with air bag, to realize the connection phase between air bag and sebific duct It is logical.
As an a kind of specific embodiment of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model, the company of the fairlead and sebific duct The place of connecing is provided with nylon connector.
As an a kind of specific embodiment of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model, the fairlead, sebific duct use Rubber tube.
As an a kind of specific embodiment of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model, the cloth set uses canvas material Matter, surface are sewed with nylon adherent buckle, for realizing binding of the cuff on arm;The air bag uses rubber inflatable bag, tool Flexible and seal.
As an a kind of specific embodiment of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model, the plastic three-way uses PE materials Material, the plastic flexible pipe use PVC material.
As an a kind of specific embodiment of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model, the aerating pump is using 2.5W's Micro air pump, rated voltage 6V are 4.0~7.0V, rated current using voltage<430mA, inflationtime 10S, flow> 2.0LPM, maximum pressure>400mmHg, air-tightness<3mmHg/min, noise<63dB (30CM), service life be 30000~ 50000 times, can formula be continuously or discontinuously cuff inflation.
As an a kind of specific embodiment of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model, the gas bleeder valve is using a kind of normal The two-port valve closed, rated voltage 3.5V are opened after energization, and air inlet is connected with exhaust outlet, is haved the function that discouraged.
As an a kind of specific embodiment of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model, the pressure measurement of the pressure sensor Ranging from 0~120mmHg, precision are ± 5mmHg.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The present invention provides a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus, by the aerating pump that is added in device, pressure sensor and lets out Air valve reaches the function of deflating to cuff pressurization inflation, release of pressure, thus can basis during to human vas, blood was collected It is actually detected to pressure inflation/deflation is carried out automatically to cuff, avoid it is existing using repetitive operation caused by tourniquet and The artificial existing latent defect risk of control, safe to use and comfort is improved while improving blood sampling efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model inflation/deflation cuff apparatus.
Reference numeral:1- cufves, 2- sebific ducts, 3- plastic three-ways, 4- aeratings pump, 5- plastic flexible pipes, 6- pressure sensors, 7- Gas bleeder valve, 8- fairleads, 9- nylon connectors, 11- cloth sets, 12- air bags.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus, described device include being sequentially connected the cuff 1 communicated, sebific duct 2, plastic three-way 3 with And aerating pump 4, the aerating pump 4, which is connect by plastic flexible pipe 5 with plastic three-way 3, to be communicated, and the third of the plastic three-way 3 is logical Mouth is connected with pressure sensor 6, and the pressure sensor 6 connect with gas bleeder valve 7 and communicates;The cuff 1 includes that cloth set 11 is gentle Capsule 12, the cloth set 11, which is inner cavity, suture and the sack with opening, and for filling air bag 12, the air bag 12 connects with sebific duct 2 It connects and communicates, for realizing the charging-discharging function of cuff 1.
In utility model device, cuff 1 is used for bundling arm, to realize pressurization or the release of pressure to blood vessel, Ensure being smoothed out for blood sampling, avoids feeding back unsmooth or pipeline blockage.Sebific duct 2, plastic three-way 3 are used for realizing cuff 1 and aerating The connection of the components such as pump communicates.The power source that aerating pump 4 pressurizes as cuff 1, principle are led under the drive of micromotor Gas is pressed into pipeline by the front and back wriggling for crossing interior deflector leather cup.Gas bleeder valve 7 is used for losing heart to cuff 1, when pressure passes When the pressure that sensor 6 detects is more than the pressure needed, extra pressure can be removed by gas bleeder valve 7.Pressure sensor 6 is used for The pressure of cuff 1 is detected, is cooperated with gas bleeder valve 7 or aerating pump, to realize the control to 1 pressure of cuff.
Further, the air bag 12 and sebific duct 2 are provided with fairlead 8, and the fairlead 8 passes through the opening in cloth set 11 It is connect with air bag 12, to realize that the connection between air bag 12 and sebific duct 2 communicates.Further, the fairlead 8 and sebific duct 2 Junction be provided with nylon connector 9.The purpose that fairlead 8 and nylon connector 9 are arranged is to realize air bag 12 and sebific duct in cuff 1 2 connection, inflating pressure and deflation pressure release, structure and material to realization to cuff 1 are not particularly limited, as long as can be real Existing the object of the invention.
Further, the fairlead 8, sebific duct 2 use rubber tube.Rubber material it is wear-resisting and stablize it is non-discolouring, play it is long away from From the effect for transmitting air-flow.The purpose of fairlead 8 and sebific duct 2 is to realize that the connection of whole device communicates, and material is preferably rubber Glue can reach better wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant and good air-tightness effect.
Further, the cloth set 11 uses canvas material, and surface is sewed with nylon adherent buckle, for realizing cuff 1 in hand Binding on arm;The air bag 12 uses rubber inflatable bag, has elasticity and seal.The cloth set 11 of the utility model, air bag 12 materials and construction construct with existing cuff 1 same or like, and the purpose is to realize bundle of the cuff 1 on human arm It ties up, to realize pressurization or pressure release to arm blood vessel.
Further, the plastic three-way 3 uses PE materials, the plastic flexible pipe 5 to use PVC material.Plastic three-way 3 is used for Air pressure is transmitted to pressure sensor 6, and realizes the connection of whole device air-flow;Plastic flexible pipe 5 is used to pass the pressure of aerating pump 4 It is delivered to each pipeline.
Further, aerating pump 4 is using the micro air pumps of 2.5W, rated voltage 6V, using voltage for 4.0~ 7.0V, rated current<430mA, inflationtime 10S, flow>2.0LPM, maximum pressure>400mmHg, air-tightness<3mmHg/ Min, noise<63dB (30CM), service life are 30000~50000 times, can continuously or discontinuously formula be inflated for cuff 1.
Further, the gas bleeder valve 7 uses a kind of normally closed two-port valve, rated voltage 3.5V to be opened after energization, into Gas port is connected with exhaust outlet, is haved the function that discouraged.
Further, the pressure measurement of the pressure sensor 6 ranging from 0~120mmHg, precision are ± 5mmHg.
Specific use process is as follows for a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus of the utility model:
After utility model device cuff 1 is strapped on the arm of human body, starts acquisition blood and detached, added at this time Air pump 4 is started to work, and air bag 12 starts to inflate, and needs to increase to 1 pressure of cuff into clinical 50 ± 5mmHg of standard value.Work as pressure Force snesor 6 monitors pressure in 50 ± 5mmHg ranges, and additional control system stops the 6V driving voltages of broken aerating pump 4 It only pressurizes to cuff 1,1 system of cuff is in pressure balance stable state at this time, and 7 no power of gas bleeder valve does not work at this time, is in Closed state.After a period of stabilisation, it is influenced by air-tightness at pipeline center tap, it will have the pressure loss, when pressure passes Sensor 6 monitors pressure in 45mmHg or less, and control system will turn on the 6V driving voltages of aerating pump 4, restore 1 system of cuff Pressurization, pressure sensor 6 monitors that pressure is rising in 1 system pipeline of cuff at this time, when pressure is increased beyond 55mmHg, control System processed will discharge certain gas pressure to the energization of gas bleeder valve 7 and reach within 50 ± 5mmHg, give gas bleeder valve 7 to power off immediately, The 6V driving voltages of broken aerating pump 4 are stopped pressurizeing to cuff 1 by control system simultaneously.It has been achieved auxiliary in gatherer process Help pressurization and pressure balanced effect.
When returning step starts, the 6V driving voltages of broken aerating pump 4 are stopped pressurizeing to cuff 1, together by control system When to gas bleeder valve 7 energization discharge all gas, blood is fed back, until next circle collection process starts.Instantly When one circle collection process starts, control system closes gas bleeder valve 7, to 6V driving voltages in the confession of aerating pump 4, by cuff 1 Pressure increases to clinical 50 ± 5mmHg of standard value.Move in circles in this way, with its working principle is that:It is to utilize pressure sensing The air pressure in pipeline is adjusted in technology, the final function of realizing automatic inflatable pressure.
It should declare, the control system being previously mentioned during above-mentioned use, is to the utility model whole device inflation/deflation The control system controlled, the actual pressure and clinical pressure mark that concrete operating principle is detected according to pressure sensor Quasi- value operates, it is therefore an objective to control whole system.This point is conventional and easy to those skilled in the art It is conventional in realization, and in the prior art, it is not particularly limited and illustrates herein, as long as can realize to the utility model The system that automatic inflatable cuff apparatus is controlled.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus, which is characterized in that described device includes being sequentially connected the cuff communicated, sebific duct, plastics Threeway and aerating pump, the aerating pump, which is connect by plastic flexible pipe with plastic three-way, to be communicated, the third of the plastic three-way Port is connected with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connect with gas bleeder valve to be communicated;The cuff includes cloth set and air bag, institute State cloth set has suture and the sack with opening for inner cavity, and for filling air bag, the air bag is connect with sebific duct to be communicated, for realizing The charging-discharging function of cuff.
2. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air bag is provided with extraction with sebific duct Pipe, the fairlead covers opening by cloth and is connect with air bag, to which the connection realized between air bag and sebific duct communicates.
3. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the junction of the fairlead and sebific duct is set It is equipped with nylon connector.
4. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus as described in Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the fairlead, sebific duct use rubber Pipe.
5. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cloth set uses canvas material, Surface is sewed with nylon adherent buckle, for realizing binding of the cuff on arm;The air bag uses rubber inflatable bag, has elasticity And seal.
6. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plastic three-way uses PE materials, institute It states plastic flexible pipe and uses PVC material.
7. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the aerating pump uses the miniature gas of 2.5W Pump, rated voltage 6V are 4.0~7.0V, rated current using voltage<430mA, inflationtime 10S, flow>2.0LPM Maximum pressure>400mmHg, air-tightness<3mmHg/min, noise<63dB (30CM), service life are 30000~50000 times, can Continuously or discontinuously formula is cuff inflation.
8. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas bleeder valve is using a kind of normally closed two Port valve, rated voltage 3.5V are opened after energization, and air inlet is connected with exhaust outlet, is haved the function that discouraged.
9. a kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure measurement of the pressure sensor is ranging from 0~120mmHg, precision are ± 5mmHg.
CN201720754151.5U 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus Active CN207755328U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720754151.5U CN207755328U (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720754151.5U CN207755328U (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of inflation/deflation cuff apparatus

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CN207755328U true CN207755328U (en) 2018-08-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109718046A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-05-07 芜湖市第五人民医院 Medical headrest
CN111150450A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-15 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Compression hemostat
WO2023000908A1 (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-01-26 阮渊 Hemostat having automatic pressure release function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109718046A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-05-07 芜湖市第五人民医院 Medical headrest
CN111150450A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-15 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Compression hemostat
WO2023000908A1 (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-01-26 阮渊 Hemostat having automatic pressure release function

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