CN207754256U - A kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture - Google Patents

A kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207754256U
CN207754256U CN201820026134.4U CN201820026134U CN207754256U CN 207754256 U CN207754256 U CN 207754256U CN 201820026134 U CN201820026134 U CN 201820026134U CN 207754256 U CN207754256 U CN 207754256U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water pipe
kuppe
piston
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820026134.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820026134.4U priority Critical patent/CN207754256U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207754256U publication Critical patent/CN207754256U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture, including kuppe, connecting rod and piston;The bottom of the kuppe at the top of column and metallic water pipe by being fixedly connected;The other end of the metallic water pipe is fixedly connected with soft water pipe;The other end of the soft water pipe is connected with water pump;The top of the piston is flexibly connected by shaft and connecting rod;The top of the connecting rod is flexibly connected by shaft and disk.The setting of the utility model kuppe and piston, be conducive to uniformly save carries out gard watering with water, the water column that metallic water pipe is penetrated up is disperseed by the bottom ball face of kuppe, the pouring of small pieces border circular areas can be achieved, the extruding of piston to pump to soft water pipe progress back and forth, change the pressure of water in pipe, to keep the flow rate of water flow that metallic water pipe projects different, the state that umbrella folding is poured at presentation after kuppe, effective utilization rate water resource, it avoids wasting, realizes using water wisely.

Description

A kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to gard watering technical field more particularly to a kind of automatic water-saving irrigation of facilities horticulture is set It is standby.
Background technology
It was predicted that the year two thousand fifty, total world population will be increased to 9,000,000,000 people by 7,000,000,000 people, and demand of the mankind to grain will be Increase by 70% to 100% again in current level.World Freshwater Resources are increasingly in short supply, and demand of the mankind to grain also constantly on It rises, freshwater resources have become the security threat of agricultural development and world food supply.Crack that cultivated area is limited, fresh water money The source problem in short supply between the rise of world food demand, Development of Water-Saving Irrigation become key.Water-saving irrigation is with bottom line Water consumption obtain maximum yield or income, that is, improve the irrigation practice of unit duty to the maximum extent.
The inventors discovered that when the rocker-arm plastic nozzle used in existing treegarden irrigation technology pours each to ground The pouring water of side is different, and water channel is fixed, and cannot be adjusted, the uneven waste for causing water resource of pouring, cannot be very Good using water wisely.
Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, a kind of the automatic of facilities horticulture is provided Water-saving irrigation device, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture, with The pouring water difference to each place in ground when the rocker-arm plastic nozzle used in existing treegarden irrigation technology pours is solved, And water channel is fixed, and cannot be adjusted, the uneven waste for causing water resource of pouring, and it cannot good using water wisely.
The purpose and effect of the automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of the utility model facilities horticulture, by the institute of technological means in detail below Reach:
A kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture, including kuppe, column, metallic water pipe, soft water pipe, connection Bar, disk, humidity sensor, control cabinet, motor, water pump, shaft, piston, cavity and conducting wire;The bottom of the kuppe passes through It is fixedly connected at the top of column and metallic water pipe;The other end of the metallic water pipe is fixedly connected with soft water pipe;It is described soft The other end of water pipe is connected with water pump, wherein water pump directs water into the inner cavity of soft water pipe;The soft water pipe is embedded in underground; The soft water pipe passes through the bottom of cavity;It is provided with piston on the inside of the cavity;The top of the piston by shaft and Connecting rod is flexibly connected;The top of the connecting rod is flexibly connected by shaft and disk;The rotation axis of the disk and motor It is fixedly connected;The motor is positioned on ground;The motor and control cabinet are electrically connected;The water pump and control cabinet electrically connect It connects;The control cabinet is electrically connected by conducting wire and humidity sensor.
Further, the kuppe is downwardly convex spherical surface.
Further, the top of the connecting rod is connected by shaft with the edge movable of the side of disk.
Further, the bottom of the kuppe is provided with several crescent protrusion.
Further, the cavity medial surface is smooth vertical face.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The setting of kuppe and piston, be conducive to uniformly save carries out gard watering with water, passes through the bottom of kuppe Surface of Sphere disperses the water column that metallic water pipe is penetrated up, since several crescent protrusion being distributed on Surface of Sphere, into one Step disperses flow, changes it and flows to the pouring, it can be achieved that small pieces border circular areas, piston pumps to soft Water pipe carries out extruding back and forth, changes the pressure of water in pipe, to keep the flow rate of water flow that metallic water pipe projects different, by water conservancy diversion The state that umbrella folding is poured at presentation after cover, effective utilization rate water resource avoid wasting, and realize using water wisely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the regulator structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the kuppe axis side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the kuppe present invention looks up structural representation of the utility model.
In figure:Kuppe -1;Column -2;Metallic water pipe -3;Soft water pipe -4;Connecting rod -5;Disk -6;Humidity sensor Device -7;Control cabinet -8;Motor -9;Water pump -10;Shaft -11;Piston -12;Cavity -13;Conducting wire -14.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4:
The utility model provides a kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture, including kuppe 1, column 2, metal water Pipe 3, soft water pipe 4, connecting rod 5, disk 6, humidity sensor 7, control cabinet 8, motor 9, water pump 10, shaft 11, piston 12, sky Chamber 13 and conducting wire 14;The bottom of kuppe 1 is fixedly connected by column 2 with the top of metallic water pipe 3;Metallic water pipe 3 it is another End is fixedly connected with soft water pipe 4;The other end and water pump 10 of soft water pipe 4 connect, wherein water pump 10 directs water into soft water The inner cavity of pipe 4;Soft water pipe 4 is embedded in underground;Soft water pipe 4 passes through the bottom of cavity 13;The inside of cavity 13 is provided with piston 12;The top of piston 12 is flexibly connected by shaft 11 and connecting rod 5;The top of connecting rod 5 passes through 6 activity of shaft 11 and disk Connection;Disk 6 is fixedly connected with the rotation axis of motor 9;Motor 9 is positioned on ground;Motor 9 and control cabinet 8 are electrically connected;Water Pump 10 and control cabinet 8 are electrically connected;Control cabinet 8 is electrically connected by conducting wire 14 and humidity sensor 7;The type of humidity sensor 7 Number be HS1101;It is connected for moderate electrical between control cabinet 8 and humidity sensor 7, motor 9, water pump 10, physical circuit is configured to Existing mature technology does not do tired state herein.
Wherein, the kuppe 1 is downwardly convex spherical surface, so that the water that metallic water pipe 3 is shot out is disperseed, makes it 360 degree of injections, to reach comprehensive pouring.
Wherein, the top of the connecting rod 5 is connected by shaft 11 with the edge movable of the side of disk 6, to make company Extension bar 5 with piston 12 carry out it is regular pump, soft water pipe 4 is squeezed by piston 12, Jin Ergai The flow velocity for becoming the water that metallic water pipe 3 projects, the flow that umbrella folding is formed by kuppe 1 pour gardens, pour equal It is even, it does not waste water.
Wherein, the bottom of the kuppe 1 is provided with several crescent protrusion, to change the direction of flow, makes umbrella Also there is water droplet drippage inside shape cascade, make full use of water resource, improve efficiency, using water wisely.
Wherein, 13 medial surface of the cavity is smooth vertical face, and resistance is small, the movement that piston 5 can be smooth, soft to make The extruding of matter water pipe 4 is more smooth, and variation in water pressure is more smooth.
The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect:
In the utility model, when soil moisture deficiency, it is logical less than certain numerical value that humidity sensor 7 detects soil moisture It crosses conducting wire 14 and feeds back to control cabinet 8, control cabinet 8 sends out control signal, connects circuit, so that motor 9 and water pump 10 is started to work, water Pump 10 directs water into soft water pipe 4, and motor 9 drives connecting rod 5 to pump by disk 6, and connecting rod 5 drives and lives again Plug 12 moves up and down, and the movement of piston 5 squeezes soft water pipe 4, to make the hydraulic pressure in soft water pipe 4 constantly change, When top of the water through metallic water pipe 3 is projected, due to the variation of hydraulic pressure, flow is made to change the impact force of kuppe 1, from And make to open and close in umbrella through the cascade of the dispersion of kuppe 1 out, it realizes and pours comprehensively.
The opening in technical solutions of the utility model using technical solution described in the utility model or those skilled in the art It gives, designs similar technical solution, and reach above-mentioned technique effect, be to fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture, it is characterised in that:The automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of the facilities horticulture Including kuppe, column, metallic water pipe, soft water pipe, connecting rod, disk, humidity sensor, control cabinet, motor, water pump, turn Axis, piston, cavity and conducting wire;The bottom of the kuppe at the top of column and metallic water pipe by being fixedly connected;The metal The other end of water pipe is fixedly connected with soft water pipe;The other end of the soft water pipe is connected with water pump, wherein water pump leads water Enter the inner cavity of soft water pipe;The soft water pipe is embedded in underground;The soft water pipe passes through the bottom of cavity;The cavity it is interior Side is provided with piston;The top of the piston is flexibly connected by shaft and connecting rod;Pass through shaft at the top of the connecting rod It is flexibly connected with disk;The disk is fixedly connected with the rotation axis of motor;The motor is positioned on ground;The motor and Control cabinet is electrically connected;The water pump and control cabinet are electrically connected;The control cabinet is electrically connected by conducting wire and humidity sensor It connects.
2. the automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The kuppe is downwardly convex The spherical surface risen.
3. the automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the connecting rod is logical Shaft is crossed to connect with the edge movable of the side of disk.
4. the automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the kuppe Portion is provided with several crescent protrusion.
5. the automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cavity medial surface is light Sliding vertical plane.
CN201820026134.4U 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture Expired - Fee Related CN207754256U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820026134.4U CN207754256U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820026134.4U CN207754256U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of automatic water-saving irrigation equipment of facilities horticulture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207754256U true CN207754256U (en) 2018-08-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112997876A (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-06-22 海清技术株式会社 Sterilization and purification system for laver farm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112997876A (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-06-22 海清技术株式会社 Sterilization and purification system for laver farm
CN112997876B (en) * 2020-03-26 2022-08-26 海清技术株式会社 Sterilization and purification system for laver farm

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180824

Termination date: 20190108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee