CN207752075U - A kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure - Google Patents

A kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207752075U
CN207752075U CN201721202386.XU CN201721202386U CN207752075U CN 207752075 U CN207752075 U CN 207752075U CN 201721202386 U CN201721202386 U CN 201721202386U CN 207752075 U CN207752075 U CN 207752075U
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
frequency converter
unit
resistance
detection
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CN201721202386.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢攀
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GORE ELEVATOR (TIANJIN) Co.,Ltd.
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Tianjin Kangtu Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure, including fan group unit, fan driving unit, detection unit, signal amplification unit and frequency converter control panel;The fan group unit has the fan of three or three more parallels;The fan driving unit has a switch element, and the switch element is electrically connected the frequency converter control panel and fan, the switch element control the start and stop of the fan according to the signal from the frequency converter control panel is received;The detection unit has a detection resistance, and the detection resistance is used for detecting the total current for flowing through the fan group unit, and exports a voltage signal;The signal amplification unit input is terminated at the voltage signal, and exports a signal by a ratio enlargement and be delivered to the frequency converter control panel.The detection device of the utility model design carries out artificial detection without personnel so that frequency converter has the function whether fan auto-detection fails, and simplifies maintenance process.

Description

A kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the detection dress of frequency converter detection technique field more particularly to a kind of failure of fan of frequency converter It sets.
Background technology
Frequency converter (Variable-frequency Drive, VFD) is to apply converter technique and microelectric technique, by changing Become motor working power Frequency Patterns to control the electric control appliance of ac motor.Mainly by rectification, (exchange becomes frequency converter Direct current), filtering, inversion (direct current become exchange), brake unit, driving unit, the compositions such as detection unit microprocessing unit.Frequency converter IGBT cut-offs to adjust the voltage and frequency of out-put supply close to the inner portion, and it is required to provide its according to the actual needs of motor Supply voltage, and then achieve the purpose that energy saving, speed governing.With the continuous improvement of industrial automatization, frequency converter also obtains Very extensive application.
In general, multiple radiator fans can be equipped with inside frequency converter, radiate to the entirety of frequency converter.But in certain comparisons Rugged environment inevitably will appear individual failures or fan power supply connect when cooling fan of frequency converter needs to open for a long time Caused by mouth poor contact, this when, if frequency converter works on, internal temperature will increase, in the event of not up to temperature In the case of barrier value, the service life of frequency converter can be shortened, and unnecessary loss is caused.Detection cooling fan of frequency converter is at present No normal work is all the mode by maintenance staff or user's routine observation, when especially with more radiator fans, detection Personnel are not slightly note that individual radiator fan failures will not be aware.
It is those skilled in that art's skill urgently to be resolved hurrily therefore, because above-mentioned technological deficiency exists in the prior art Art problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of detection devices of fan of frequency converter failure, it is intended to solve the prior art The deficiency of middle cooling fan of frequency converter detection mode can give the working condition Real-time Feedback of radiator fan group to frequency converter master control Plate.
The utility model is realized in this way
A kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure, including fan group unit, fan driving unit, detection unit, letter Number amplifying unit and frequency converter control panel;
The fan group unit has the fan of three or three more parallels;
The fan driving unit has a switch element, the switch element be electrically connected the frequency converter control panel and Fan, the switch element control the start and stop of the fan according to the signal from the frequency converter control panel is received;
There is the detection unit detection resistance, the detection resistance to be used for detecting flowing through the total of the fan group unit Electric current, and export a voltage signal;
The signal amplification unit input is terminated at the voltage signal, and exports signal conveying by a ratio enlargement To the frequency converter control panel.
Preferably, the switch element in the fan driving unit includes driving resistance and NMOS transistor, described The input terminal of driving resistance is coupled to the output end of the frequency converter control panel, and the output end of the driving resistance is coupled to described The grid of NMOS transistor, the source electrode of the NMOS transistor are coupled to the fan of the fan group unit, the NMOS crystal The drain electrode of pipe is coupled to the detection unit.
Preferably, the detection resistance of the detection unit is metal plate resistance, and the input terminal of the metal plate resistance is simultaneously It is coupled to drain electrode and the input terminal of the signal amplification unit of the NMOS transistor, the output end coupling of the metal plate resistance It is connected to ground terminal.
Preferably, the signal amplification unit includes operational amplifier and two proportion adjustment resistance, a ratio Regulation resistance is coupled to the input terminal of the metal plate resistance and the operational amplifier, another described proportion adjustment resistance coupling It is connected to the input terminal of the operational amplifier and the operational amplifier output terminal, the input terminal of the operational amplifier is coupled to The metal plate resistance, the output end of the operational amplifier are coupled to the input terminal of the frequency converter control panel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:When radiator fan normally starts, the detection resistance detects stream It crosses the total current of radiator fan and switchs to a voltage value, be amplified the voltage value by the signal amplification unit, send To the frequency converter control panel, it is signal when radiator fan is normal that the frequency converter control panel, which receives this signal value, Value.When in radiator fan there are one or when multiple failures, current value that the detection resistance detects can with it is normal when differ Sample, to which one different voltage value of output is sent to the frequency converter control panel, the change through the signal amplification unit When frequency device control panel detects this voltage value difference, you can controlled, carry out artificial detection without personnel so that frequency conversion utensil The function whether standby fan auto-detection fails, simplifies maintenance process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the utility model;
In figure:100 be fan group unit, and 200 be driving unit, and 300 be detection unit, and 400 be signal amplification unit, 500 be frequency converter control panel.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure as described in Figure 1, including fan group unit 100, fan driving unit 200, detection unit 300, signal amplification unit 400 and frequency converter control panel 500;
The fan group unit 100 has the fan of three or three more parallels;
There is the fan driving unit 200 switch element, the switch element to be electrically connected the Frequency Converter Control Plate 500 and fan, the switch element control the wind according to the signal from the frequency converter control panel 500 is received The start and stop of fan;
There is the detection unit 300 detection resistance, the detection resistance to be used for detecting flowing through the fan group unit 100 total current, and export a voltage signal;
The input of the signal amplification unit 400 is terminated at the voltage signal, and exports a signal by a ratio enlargement It is delivered to the frequency converter control panel 500.
Further, the switch element in the fan driving unit 200 includes driving resistance and NMOS crystal The input terminal of pipe, the driving resistance is coupled to the output end of the frequency converter control panel 500, the output end of the driving resistance It is coupled to the grid of the NMOS transistor, the source electrode of the NMOS transistor is coupled to the fan of the fan group unit 100, The drain electrode of the NMOS transistor is coupled to the detection unit 300.
Further, the detection resistance of the detection unit 300 is metal plate resistance, the input of the metal plate resistance End while drain electrode and the input terminal of the signal amplification unit 400 for being coupled to the NMOS transistor, the metal plate resistance Output end be coupled to ground terminal.
Further, the signal amplification unit 400 includes operational amplifier and two proportion adjustment resistance, an institute The input terminal that proportion adjustment resistance is coupled to the metal plate resistance and the operational amplifier is stated, another described proportion adjustment Resistance is coupled to the input terminal of the operational amplifier and the operational amplifier output terminal, the input terminal of the operational amplifier It is coupled to the metal plate resistance, the output end of the operational amplifier is coupled to the input terminal of the frequency converter control panel 500.
In the present embodiment, when radiator fan normally starts, the detection resistance, which detects, flows through radiator fan Total current simultaneously switchs to a voltage value, is amplified the voltage value by the signal amplification unit 400, is sent to the frequency conversion Device control panel 500, it is signal value when radiator fan is normal that the frequency converter control panel 500, which receives this signal value,.When In radiator fan there are one or when multiple failures, current value that the detection resistance detects can with it is normal when it is different, from And it exports a different voltage value and is sent to the frequency converter control panel 500, the change through the signal amplification unit 400 When frequency device control panel 500 detects this voltage value difference, you can controlled, carry out artificial detection without personnel so that frequency conversion Device has the function whether fan auto-detection fails.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, frequency converter control panel 500, which sends out drive signal, is given to fan driving unit 200, FAN points Voltage becomes high level, and NMOS transistor Q1 is open-minded, and+24V source currents flow through fan group unit 100, passes through NMOS crystalline substances Body pipe Q1 finally flows into ground terminal, while the metal plate resistance R2 input terminals can export one using metal plate resistance R2 Voltage signal.The signal amplification unit 400 obtains after receiving the voltage signal after proportionally R4/R3 is amplified To voltage signal VTH, which is finally received by frequency converter control panel 500, i.e., can carry out software detection.
It is above-mentioned although specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but not to this practicality newly The limitation of type protection domain, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solution of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel would not require any inventive effort the various modifications or changes that can be made still in the protection of the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure, it is characterised in that:Including fan group unit, fan driving unit, inspection Survey unit, signal amplification unit and frequency converter control panel;
The fan group unit has the fan of three or three more parallels;
There is the fan driving unit switch element, the switch element to be electrically connected the frequency converter control panel and wind Fan, the switch element control the start and stop of the fan according to the signal from the frequency converter control panel is received;
There is the detection unit detection resistance, the detection resistance to be used for detecting the total electricity for flowing through the fan group unit Stream, and export a voltage signal;
The signal amplification unit input is terminated at the voltage signal, and exports a signal by a ratio enlargement and be delivered to institute State frequency converter control panel.
2. a kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fan driving is single The switch element in member includes driving resistance and NMOS transistor, and the input terminal of the driving resistance is coupled to the frequency conversion The output end of the output end of device control panel, the driving resistance is coupled to the grid of the NMOS transistor, the NMOS crystal The source electrode of pipe is coupled to the fan of the fan group unit, and the drain electrode of the NMOS transistor is coupled to the detection unit.
3. a kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The detection unit Detection resistance is metal plate resistance, and the input terminal of the metal plate resistance is coupled to drain electrode and the institute of the NMOS transistor simultaneously The input terminal of signal amplification unit is stated, the output end of the metal plate resistance is coupled to ground terminal.
4. a kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The signal amplification is single Member include operational amplifier and two proportion adjustment resistance, the proportion adjustment resistance be coupled to the metal plate resistance and The input terminal of the operational amplifier, another described proportion adjustment resistance are coupled to input terminal and the institute of the operational amplifier Operational amplifier output terminal is stated, the input terminal of the operational amplifier is coupled to the metal plate resistance, the operational amplifier Output end be coupled to the input terminal of the frequency converter control panel.
CN201721202386.XU 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure Active CN207752075U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721202386.XU CN207752075U (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721202386.XU CN207752075U (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of detection device of fan of frequency converter failure

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CN207752075U true CN207752075U (en) 2018-08-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107589327A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-16 天津康途科技有限公司 A kind of detection means of fan of frequency converter failure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107589327A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-16 天津康途科技有限公司 A kind of detection means of fan of frequency converter failure

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200624

Address after: 300380 Tianjin city Xiqing District Yangliuqing town Liu Yilu No. 20

Patentee after: GORE ELEVATOR (TIANJIN) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300380 Tianjin Xiqing District Tianjin Xiqing District Xinkou town Jinjing Road double track and the west side of Taihua Road intersection 50 meters

Patentee before: TIANJIN KANGTU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.