CN207748030U - A kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device - Google Patents
A kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207748030U CN207748030U CN201721596611.2U CN201721596611U CN207748030U CN 207748030 U CN207748030 U CN 207748030U CN 201721596611 U CN201721596611 U CN 201721596611U CN 207748030 U CN207748030 U CN 207748030U
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- ejection
- unmanned plane
- parachute
- bottom plate
- guns
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional devices, in use, engine base is mounted in unmanned aerial vehicle platform.After breaking down suddenly when unmanned plane is in flight, because own wt influences, the signal that gravity accelerator included inside winged control senses is fed back into control system air ejector for starting part i.e. gas generator, moment generates a large amount of expanding gas, push pallet, parachute open ejection lid upwards, parachute is detached with ejection guns, and unmanned plane continues to land, parachute is all opened using air drag principle to delay unmanned plane to fall speed, solves the problems, such as flight safety well.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to air vehicle technique fields more particularly to a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection structure to fill
It sets.
Background technology
Unmanned plane is ripe in the application of consumption market and specialized market at present, and the markets such as plant protection, stringing, fire-fighting have
Huge resources requirement, but unmanned plane is used as airflight platform carrier, flight safety problem that must be paid attention to after all.
It is mostly that, in-flight just in case after encountering failure, often will result in very without safety guard when unmanned aerial vehicle platform flight at this stage
Big economic loss and security risk.
Utility model content
Technical problems based on background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection knots
Structure device.
The utility model proposes a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device, including:Body, ejection device,
Parachute and control system;
Body includes engine base, ejection guns, ejection lid and bottom plate;Bottom plate is mounted on engine base, and ejection guns is vertically mounted on bottom
On plate and bottom plate is coordinated to form barreled structure;Ejection lid side is mounted on ejection guns with the hinged overturning of ejection guns and covers bullet
End face of the shooting cylinder far from bottom plate;
Ejection device is mounted on for being inflated into ejection guns on bottom plate and in ejection guns;Installation in ejection guns
The pallet for being parallel to bottom plate and being slided along ejection guns inner wall, pallet are located at the one end of ejector part far from bottom plate;
Parachute is placed on pallet, and parachute rope is bundled on the circular hole being arranged on engine base;
Control system is mounted on engine base, is separately connected preset gravity accelerometer and ejection device, is used for
Ejection device work is controlled according to the detected value of gravity accelerometer.
Preferably, pallet is barreled structure of the opening towards bottom plate.
Preferably, the side wall of pallet is circumferential against ejection guns inner wall.
Preferably, ejection device is mounted in the middle part of bottom plate.
Preferably, the quantity for launching device is multiple, and concentrates portion in the soleplate.
Preferably, one end far from bottom plate is equipped with the locating part for confining pallet on ejection guns.
Preferably, the one end of ejection guns far from bottom plate is equipped with retainer plate, and ejection lid is mounted on retainer plate.
Preferably, ejection guns and retainer plate are equipped with the mutually matched structure for carrying out overturning limit to ejection lid
Preferably, ejection device uses safety belt gas generator.
Preferably, engine base uses nylon material, ejection guns to use carbon fibre composite.
The utility model proposes unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device in use, engine base is flat mounted on unmanned plane
In platform.After breaking down suddenly when unmanned plane is in flight, because own wt influences, by gravity accelerator included inside winged control
The signal sensed feeds back to control system air ejector for starting part i.e. gas generator, and moment generates a large amount of expanding gas, upwards
Push pallet, parachute open ejection lid, parachute is detached with ejection guns, and unmanned plane continues to land, and parachute utilizes air drag
Principle is all opened to delay unmanned plane to fall speed, solves the problems, such as flight safety well.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device assembly structure figure;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device explosive view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device structure chart.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model proposes a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device, packet
It includes:Body, ejection device, parachute and control system.
Body includes engine base 7, ejection guns 4, ejection lid 1 and bottom plate 6.Bottom plate 6 is mounted on engine base 7, and ejection guns 4 is vertically pacified
On bottom plate 6 and bottom plate 6 is coordinated to form barreled structure.It launches 1 side of lid and is mounted on ejection guns with the hinged overturning of ejection guns 4
On 4 and cover end face of the ejection guns 4 far from bottom plate 6.Specifically, the one end of ejection guns 4 far from bottom plate 6 is equipped with retainer plate 3, ejection
Lid 1 is mounted on retainer plate 3.And ejection guns 4 and retainer plate 3 are used to carry out overturning limit to ejection lid 1 equipped with mutually matched
The structure of position, for example, ejection lid 1 is equipped with the protrusion 9 being generally aligned in the same plane with lid, retainer plate 3 is equipped with respective protrusions 9
The movement locus of springing lid 1 can be limited in outside ejection guns 4, both by groove 10 in this way, by the cooperation of protrusion 9 and groove 10
Ejection guns 4 can be closed by launching lid 1, and ejection guns 4 can be absorbed in avoid ejection lid 1, the work inside ejection guns 4 is made
At influence.
Ejection device 2 is mounted on for being inflated into ejection guns 4 on bottom plate 6 and in ejection guns 4.In ejection guns 4
The pallet 5 for being parallel to bottom plate 6 and being slided along 4 inner wall of ejection guns is installed, pallet 5 is located at one of ejection device 2 far from bottom plate 6
End.Specifically, pallet 5 is barreled structure of the opening towards bottom plate 6, the side wall of pallet 5 is circumferential against 4 inner wall of ejection guns.Landing
Umbrella is placed on pallet 5, and parachute rope is bundled on the circular hole 8 being arranged on engine base 7.
In this way, after the unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device is mounted on unmanned plane, when unmanned plane landing, ejection
The work of device 2 generates gas push pallet 5 and is moved towards ejection lid 1 so that the parachute on pallet 5 push open ejection lid 1 and with
Ejection guns 4 detaches, and after parachute leaves ejection guns 4, unmanned plane continues to land, and parachute is all opened using air drag principle
It opens.
In present embodiment, control system be mounted on engine base 7 on, be separately connected preset gravity accelerometer and
Device 2 is launched, is worked for controlling ejection device 2 according to the detected value of gravity accelerometer.Specifically, preset gravity
Acceleration transducer is the gravity accelerator flown inside control.When occurring abnormal landing situation suddenly when unmanned plane during flying, nothing is leaned on
Man-machine own wt effect, control system obtain the signal and air ejector for starting part of gravity accelerator induction, release a parachute, allow
Unmanned plane safe falling is to ground.In present embodiment, ejection device uses safety belt gas generator, this gas generator to answer
With safety, it is usually used in anti-collision car air bag.Gas generator generates firing action according to signal designation, lights solid-state combustion
Expect and generate gas to ejection guns inflation, so that ejection guns internal gas is expanded rapidly, generate thrust rapidly upward and push away parachute
Go out ejection guns, is declined using platform weight and windage finally opens parachute.
In present embodiment, the quantity of ejection device 2 is one or more, and launches device 2 and install concentratedly in bottom plate 6
Middle part reduces gas leakage effect caused by the gap between pallet 5 and ejection guns 4 to concentrate impulse force to push pallet 5.This implementation
In mode, one end far from bottom plate 6 on ejection guns 4 is equipped with the locating part for confining pallet 5.Specifically, can be remote in ejection guns 4
The inner wall of one end from bottom plate 6 is equipped with a circle internal projecting ring, and outer bulge loop is arranged close to one end of bottom plate 6 in pallet 5, by interior
The cooperation of bulge loop and outer bulge loop can avoid pallet 5 and be rejected ejection guns 4, and does not influence parachute and be detached from ejection guns 4, to
Facilitate the recycling of engine base 7.
In present embodiment, engine base uses nylon material, and there is good toughness, ejection guns to use carbon fiber composite
Material, it is light-weight, it is conducive to unmanned plane and carries.
The unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device is in use, be put into ejection guns after first folding bell
In, parachute rope is fastened on engine base, and engine base is mounted in unmanned aerial vehicle platform.Wherein ejection guns is followed successively by ejector from bottom
Part, pallet, parachute, ejection lid.It, will be in winged control because own wt influences after breaking down suddenly when unmanned plane is in flight
The signal that the included gravity accelerator in portion senses feeds back to electronic switch air ejector for starting part i.e. gas generator, and moment generates
A large amount of expanding gas push pallet, parachute open ejection lid upwards, and parachute is detached with ejection guns, and unmanned plane continues to land, drop
Umbrella is fallen all to open using air drag principle.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not
Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this practicality
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device, which is characterized in that including:Body, ejection device, parachute and
Control system;
Body includes engine base (7), ejection guns (4), ejection lid (1) and bottom plate (6);Bottom plate (6) is mounted on engine base (7), ejection
Cylinder (4) is vertically mounted on bottom plate (6) and bottom plate (6) is coordinated to form barreled structure;It is cut with scissors with ejection guns (4) ejection lid (1) side
The overturning connect is mounted on ejection guns (4) and covers the end face of the separate bottom plate (6) of ejection guns (4);
It launches device (2) and is used for the inflation into ejection guns (4), be mounted on bottom plate (6) and in ejection guns (4);Ejection
The pallet (5) that installation is parallel to bottom plate (6) and is slided along ejection guns (4) inner wall in cylinder (4), pallet (5) are located at ejector
The one end of part (2) far from bottom plate (6);
Parachute is placed on pallet (5), and parachute rope is bundled on the circular hole (8) being arranged on engine base (7);
Control system is mounted on engine base (7), is separately connected preset gravity accelerometer and ejection device (2), is used
It works in controlling ejection device (2) according to the detected value of gravity accelerometer.
2. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that pallet (5) is opening
Towards the barreled structure of bottom plate (6).
3. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the side wall of pallet (5)
Circumferentially against ejection guns (4) inner wall.
4. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that ejection device (2) is pacified
In the middle part of bottom plate (6).
5. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that ejection device (2)
Quantity is multiple, and is concentrated in the middle part of bottom plate (6).
6. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that remote on ejection guns (4)
One end from bottom plate (6) is equipped with the locating part for confining pallet (5).
7. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that ejection guns (4) is separate
One end of bottom plate (6) is equipped with retainer plate (3), and ejection lid (1) is mounted on retainer plate (3).
8. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that retainer plate (3) and bullet
It penetrates lid (1) and is equipped with the mutually matched structure for carrying out overturning limit to ejection lid (1).
9. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that ejection device is using peace
Full band gas generator.
10. unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, which is characterized in that engine base
Using nylon material, ejection guns uses carbon fibre composite.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721596611.2U CN207748030U (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721596611.2U CN207748030U (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207748030U true CN207748030U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
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CN201721596611.2U Active CN207748030U (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of unmanned plane parachute novel ejection constructional device |
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CN (1) | CN207748030U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-11-26 CN CN201721596611.2U patent/CN207748030U/en active Active
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