CN207747745U - A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension - Google Patents

A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207747745U
CN207747745U CN201721647910.4U CN201721647910U CN207747745U CN 207747745 U CN207747745 U CN 207747745U CN 201721647910 U CN201721647910 U CN 201721647910U CN 207747745 U CN207747745 U CN 207747745U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
pair
axis
wheel
gear pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721647910.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高志华
程远雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUBEI INSTITUTE OF SPECIALTY VEHICLE
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HUBEI INSTITUTE OF SPECIALTY VEHICLE
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Priority to CN201721647910.4U priority Critical patent/CN207747745U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207747745U publication Critical patent/CN207747745U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of gear assemblies of electric wheel motor suspension, are related to electric vehicle technical field.The device is made of driving motor, two-stage dead axle taper gear pair, a prismatic pair, and wherein motor is suspended on wheel semiaxis or axle, and is connected with first order gear pair;The output gear of first order gear pair is overlapped with the axis of both input gears of second level gear pair, and the transmission shaft of the two constitutes prismatic pair along the axis;The output gear shaft of second level gear pair is fixedly connected with hub for vehicle wheel.Wheel can be isolated with road vibration in the case where driving motor suspends in the gear assembly of the utility model, and realizes the double reduction transmission of fixed axis gear, big, the torque transmittability reliable and stable under the conditions of unsteadiness of wheels with reduction ratio.

Description

A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension
Technical field
The present invention proposes a kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension, is related to electric vehicle technical field.
Background technology
Electric wheel be one kind by motor-driven integrated wheel technology, the core of principle is by driving motor and its biography Dynamic device is integrated with wheel, forms independent vehicle function part.Electric wheel, which has, to be simplified vehicle structure, improves vehicle traveling The advantages that performance, is widely used in the vehicle structure that wheel independently drives.
Its common power delivery mode of existing electric wheel has direct joint transmission and flexible coupling joint transmission.
Direct joint transmission is the fixed axis transmission form being fixed on driving motor on axletree, simple in structure, is easy to It realizes.But since driving motor rigidly fixes on axletree, driving motor is synchronized with wheel bears road shocks, damage The service condition of motor, destroys the stability and reliability of transmission.
Flexible coupling joint transmission is the increase flexible coupling component between driving motor and hub for vehicle wheel, typical Mode is sliding cross coupling, can realize under the operating mode that the axis relative position between motor driving and wheel changes, drive Dynamic motor continues to transmit torque to wheel.Disadvantage is that sliding cross coupling sliding stroke is limited, high-torque, height There is impact under speed conditions, sliding block is easy to wear.
Further, existing motor technology cannot still reach power and the torque that needs are directly driven in vehicle wheel, subtract using In the case of speed variator, it is further added by flexible driving coupling arrangement, faces the extreme difficulties of space limitation in wheel.
Therefore, the big retarding under the conditions of unsteadiness of wheels is adapted to than the method and apparatus that can be driven in roller, is electric wheel Technology development need solves the problems, such as.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of gear assemblies of electric wheel motor suspension, realize the big of wheel internally-powered Reduction ratio and its reliable and stable transmission effectively promote the torque output capability of electric wheel.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention:The gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension is by driving motor, two-stage Dead axle taper gear pair, a prismatic pair are constituted, it is characterised in that:Driving motor is suspended at wheel semiaxis or is fixed on vehicle frame axis On, and be connected with first order gear pair;Both the output gear of first order gear pair and the input gear of second level gear pair Axis overlaps, and the transmission shaft of the two constitutes prismatic pair along the axis;The output gear shaft and vehicle wheel of second level gear pair Hub is fixedly connected.
The output gear shaft of the first order gear pair and the connecting mode of the input gear axle of second level gear pair can For the axis of inside and outside spline fitted pattern or polygonal cross-section, set cooperation pattern.
The gear assembly of existing electric wheel driving motor suspension compare the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention is based on two-stage dead axle Bevel Gear Drives, pass through the sliding pair of the transmission shaft between two-stage gear drive Connecting mode realizes the transmission problem that conventional flex mechanism could solve.Make wheel using fixed axis gear transmission mechanism Meanwhile and realizing the mutual decoupling that torque drive is moved with wheel with road vibration.
(2)The sliding pair connecting mode of the present invention has mechanism configuration identical with common dead axle transmission mechanism and sky Between be laid out, therefore compact overall structure.Therefore, the present invention had not only realized big retarding ratio, Large-torsion transmisson, but also improved in wheel and pass Dynamic stability and reliability, is effectively improved the service condition of motor.
In existing electric wheel actuation techniques, there is not yet the method for the above technological invention, scheme or device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention wheel inner gear assembly structure principle chart.
Fig. 2 is present invention wheel inner gear assembly structure chart.
In figure, 1- driving motors, 2- gears I, 3-gears II, 4- axis I, 5- axis II, 6- gears III, 7- gears IV, 8- Bearing, 9- hubs for vehicle wheel.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment one:
The pinion gear structure principle of electric wheel motor suspension is as shown in Figure 1.Electric wheel by driving motor 1, The compositions such as gear I 2, gear II 3, axis I 4, axis II 5, gear III 6, gear IV 7, bearing 8, hub for vehicle wheel 9.Electric vehicle wheels arrangement In, the transmission shaft of the power output shaft and gear 2 of driving motor 1 is fixedly connected, and gear 7 is fixedly connected with hub for vehicle wheel 9;Gear 2 and gear 3 form first order gear pair, gear 6 and gear 7 form second level gear pair;Axis 4 is the transmission shaft of gear 3, axis 5 For the transmission shaft of gear 6, axis 4 is overlapped with the pivot center of both axis 5, and constitutes prismatic pair.
In above-mentioned apparatus, when electric wheel operates, driving motor 1, gear I 2, gear II 3, axis I 4 are as a whole Mechanism is mounted on vehicle frame axis, another integrated model and wheel that axis II 5, gear III 6, gear IV 7, hub for vehicle wheel 9 form Wheel hub one hangs on vehicle frame, and the mobile mechanism that Liang Ge mechanisms are made up of axis 7 and bearing 8, hub for vehicle wheel 9 is with road surface phase When being vibrated to driving motor 1, realizes and synchronize the lasting output torque for receiving driving motor 1.
Embodiment two:
The pinion gear structure of electric wheel motor suspension is as shown in Figure 2.Electric wheel is by driving motor 1, gear I 2, the compositions such as gear II 3, axis I 4, axis II 5, gear III 6, gear IV 7, bearing 8, hub for vehicle wheel 9.Wherein, gear I 2 and gear II 3 composition first order gear pairs, gear III 6 and gear IV 7 form second level gear pair;The transmission shaft of gear II 3 is axis I 4, tooth The transmission shaft for taking turns III 6 is axis II 5, and axis I 4 is constituted with axis II 5 can synchronous rotary and the opposite prismatic pair slided.
Embodiment three:
The mobile accessory element that wheel inner gear assembly axis I 4 of the present invention is formed with axis II 5, either inside and outside spline Coordinate pattern, can also be axis, the set cooperation pattern of polygonal cross-section.
Specific examples are only used to explain the present invention described in above-mentioned, rather than limiting the invention.Without departing from the present invention Basic principle in the case of, what those skilled in the art can be directed to that above-mentioned details make various apparent or equivalent repaiies Change or replace, is all included in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension, by driving motor(1), two-stage dead axle taper gear pair, one A prismatic pair is constituted, it is characterised in that:Wherein driving motor(1)It is suspended at wheel semiaxis, could be secured on vehicle frame axis, and with First order gear pair is connected;The axis weight of both the output gear of first order gear pair and the input gear of second level gear pair It closes, and the transmission shaft of the two constitutes prismatic pair along the axis;The output gear shaft of second level gear pair is fixed with hub for vehicle wheel Connection.
2. the gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first The output gear shaft and the connecting mode of the input gear axle of second level gear pair of grade gear pair can be inside and outside spline fitted type The axis of formula or polygonal cross-section, set cooperation pattern.
CN201721647910.4U 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension Expired - Fee Related CN207747745U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721647910.4U CN207747745U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721647910.4U CN207747745U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207747745U true CN207747745U (en) 2018-08-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721647910.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207747745U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207747745U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109866605A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 湖北省专用汽车研究院 A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension
CN110024579A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-19 中国矿业大学 A kind of multifunctional trees for landscape clipping device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109866605A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 湖北省专用汽车研究院 A kind of gear assembly of electric wheel motor suspension
CN110024579A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-19 中国矿业大学 A kind of multifunctional trees for landscape clipping device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180821

Termination date: 20211201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee