CN207745565U - A kind of self-skimming centrifugal separator - Google Patents
A kind of self-skimming centrifugal separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207745565U CN207745565U CN201721785750.XU CN201721785750U CN207745565U CN 207745565 U CN207745565 U CN 207745565U CN 201721785750 U CN201721785750 U CN 201721785750U CN 207745565 U CN207745565 U CN 207745565U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of self-skimming centrifugal separators, including：One main control unit, and aquation unit, gear unit, filter element with main control unit communication connection；Wherein, aquation unit, gear unit, filter element are arranged on a holder.Using the utility model oil filter with the dregs of fat separation efficiently, good separating effect and with automatic discharge, realization quantity-produced advantage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of oil filters.More specifically, the utility model is related to one kind will by centrifugal action
The refined filtration oil machine that oil and the dregs of fat are detached.
Background technology
The main operational principle of centrifugal oil filter is：Using having different densities and mutually not phase in mixed liquor (dirty solution)
Molten light, heavy-fluid and solid phase, obtain the principle of different sinking speed in centrifugal force field or gravitational field, reach separation layering or
Make the purpose of solid particles sediment in liquid.
In contrast, but all containing filtering in the oil filters such as the filtering of existing plate and frame, vacuum type filtering, vapour-pressure type filtering
Medium, there is also more problems in use：It is also filtered by the way that filter screen is arranged inside oil filter, not only
The rate of filtration is reduced, and also needs to periodically carry out disassembly, cleaning to filter screen, wastes time, reduces working efficiency.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide and at least will be described later
The advantages of.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of self-skimming centrifugation is provided
Machine, including：
One main control unit, and aquation unit, gear unit, filter element with main control unit communication connection；
Wherein, the aquation unit, gear unit, filter element are arranged on a holder.
Preferably, wherein further include a lubrication unit being set on the holder, be used to carry out gear unit
Lubricated.
Preferably, wherein further include the LCD MODULE of one and main control unit communication connection.
Preferably, wherein the aquation unit includes：
One is set to the aquation cylinder on the holder；
And it is set to the rabbling mechanism of predetermined position in the aquation cylinder；
Wherein, aquation cylinder bottom portion predetermined position is provided with an oil outlet and the first oil pump, first oil pump
And rabbling mechanism is communicatively connected to the main control unit.
Preferably, wherein the gear unit includes：
One electric rotating machine being used to provide power, one end are provided with output shaft, and is disposed on the output shaft
One driving wheel and the second driving wheel.
Preferably, wherein the filter element includes：
Main shaft, one end are provided with and matched first driven wheel of the first driving wheel, first driven wheel and first
Driving wheel is connected by the first belt；
Rotary drum is arranged concentrically upward in the main shaft periphery by bearing；
Described rotary drum one end is provided with the second driven wheel, is connect with the second driving wheel by the second belt；
Wherein, a cavity is set in the main shaft, and the cavity has been uniformly arranged multiple oil outlets in its circumferential direction, described
Main shaft is provided with an oil inlet in cavity side, is connected to the oil outlet by the first petroleum pipeline.
Preferably, wherein the main shaft is provided with a helical blade on its outer surface, will be attached to drum inner wall
On the dregs of fat cleaning release.
Preferably, wherein the lubrication unit includes：
One lubricating fluid storage case, is arranged inside the second oil pump, lubricating fluid is delivered to rotation by the second petroleum pipeline
On the bearing of motor；
Wherein, second oil pump is communicatively connected to the main control unit.
Preferably, wherein the aquation cylinder has been uniformly arranged multiple water outlet nozzles in its inner wall circumferential direction；
One end of each water outlet nozzle is connected to water storage box by a water pump；
The water pump is communicatively connected to the main control unit.
Preferably, wherein further include the heating unit of one and main control unit communication connection comprising：
One heating oil cylinder；
Electric heating tubes that more detachable to be set in the heating oil cylinder inner wall circumferential direction and it is multiple be uniformly arranged in
Temperature sensor on the heating oil cylinder inner wall；
Each electric heating tube and each temperature sensor are communicatively connected to the main control unit, and the heating
Unit is connected to aquation unit by a pipeline；
Wherein, the electric heating tube both ends by one be provided with fixed ring Ω type connectors by fixed, the heating
The multiple and matched mounting groove of Ω types connector is provided on oil cylinder inner wall, with the card by connector in mounting groove
Close the detachable connection realized electric heating tube with heat oil cylinder.
The utility model includes at least following advantageous effect：
First, traditional filtering type oil filter is improved to centrifugal oil filter, the filtering that need not be carried out by filter cloth,
The drawbacks of carrying out removing cleaning to filter cloth at any time is avoided, realizes automatic fitration to ensure the requirement continuously generated.
Second, by the heating unit of setting, it ensure that the oil to be filtered before carrying out aquation is optimum in one
Temperature constant state improves aquation effect, to have better dregs of fat separating effect.
Third, by the multiple aquation nozzles uniformly arranged being arranged on aquation unit inner wall, ensure in hydration process
In can carry out uniform aquation to oil.
Fourth, the detachable electric heating tube being arranged on heating oil cylinder inner wall, the convenient periodic inspection to electric heating tube
With replacement, working efficiency is improved.
Part is illustrated to embody by the further advantage, target and feature of the utility model by following, and part will also pass through
Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of self-skimming centrifugal separator of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the main shaft perspective structure schematic diagram of self-skimming centrifugal separator described in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the heating oil cylinder perspective view of self-skimming centrifugal separator described in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the aquation cylinder structure schematic diagram of self-skimming centrifugal separator described in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the Ω connecting-piece structure schematic diagrames of self-skimming centrifugal separator described in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to explanation
Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
Fig. 1 shows according to a kind of a kind of way of realization of self-skimming centrifugal separator of the utility model, including：
One main control unit 1, and aquation unit 2, gear unit 3, filter element 4 with main control unit communication connection；
Wherein, the aquation unit, gear unit, filter element are arranged on a holder 5.It is each in oil filter
Unit highly cooperation under the control of main control unit realizes and filtered to the self-skimming of expressed oil, contain first residual oil temperature not yet
When reduction, it is poured into aquation case and soft water is added in 1.5% ratio, and fully stirred under the action of rabbling mechanism
It mixes, is delivered in filter element, while filter element completes high speed rotation and generate centrifugation under the power drive of gear unit
Power, since the quality containing the dregs of fat in residual oil is more than the quality of grease, so the dregs of fat are just assembled on the outside, grease is in interior strata
Collection, to complete the process of entire refined filtration oil.Using this scheme there are the dregs of fat to detach separative efficiency clean, easy to operate with grease
High benefit.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.Implementing this practicality
When novel, replacement and/or modification appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand.
Further include a lubrication unit 6 being set on the holder in another example, be used for gear unit into
Row lubricated.Since gear unit is constantly in high-speed rotating working condition, so needing periodically to be lubricated it at place
Reason, enables gear unit smoothly to run always, to drive filter mechanism to be filtered to containing residual oil.Using this scheme
With ensure machinery equipment it is stable, can the good benefit of implementation result.Also, this mode is a kind of preferred embodiments
Explanation, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, can according to user's demand carry out it is appropriate replacement and/
Or modification.
Further include the LCD MODULE 7 of one and main control unit communication connection in another example.Pass through setting
LCD MODULE, in the operational process of equipment, can by the data of oil filter during the work time carry out real-time display,
To allow the operator to grasp operating condition in time, with the disposition of timely reply burst.Had using this scheme
Realize the benefit that information is grasped and handles, reduces equipment operation mistake in real time.Also, this mode is a kind of preferable reality
The explanation of example, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, replacement appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand
And/or modification.
In another example, the aquation unit includes：
One is set to the aquation cylinder 201 on the holder；
And it is set to the rabbling mechanism 202 of predetermined position in the aquation cylinder；
Wherein, aquation cylinder bottom portion predetermined position is provided with an oil outlet (not shown) and the first oil pump (does not show
Go out), first oil pump and rabbling mechanism are communicatively connected to the main control unit.The rabbling mechanism of setting can pair plus water
Being uniformly mixed containing residual oil afterwards, filtering is pumped to after stirring evenly by the first oil pump containing residual oil from oil outlet
In unit.Using this scheme have stir evenly, efficient benefit.Also, this mode is a kind of preferred embodiments
Explanation, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, can according to user's demand carry out it is appropriate replacement and/
Or modification.
In another example, the gear unit includes：
One electric rotating machine 301 being used to provide power, one end are provided with output shaft 302, are set successively on the output shaft
It is equipped with the first driving wheel 303 and the second driving wheel (not shown).The electric rotating machine of setting is mainly that filter element provides high speed rotation
The centrifugal force turned.There is the benefit that transmission effect is good, operates steadily using this scheme.Also, this mode is one
The explanation of kind preferred embodiments, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, it is appropriate to be carried out according to user's demand
Replacement and/or modification.
In another example, the filter element includes：
Main shaft 401, one end are provided with and matched first driven wheel 402 of the first driving wheel, first driven wheel
It is connect by the first belt 403 with the first driving wheel；
Rotary drum 404 is arranged concentrically upward in the main shaft periphery by bearing；
Described rotary drum one end is provided with the second driven wheel (not shown), with second by the second belt (not shown)
Driving wheel connects；
Wherein, a cavity 405 is set in the main shaft, and the cavity has been uniformly arranged multiple oil outlets in its circumferential direction
406, the main shaft is provided with an oil inlet (not shown) in cavity side, by the first petroleum pipeline (not shown) with institute
State oil outlet connection.Main shaft and rotary drum carry out the rotation of high speed respectively under the drive of electric rotating machine, by the first driving wheel and the
Two driving wheels are set as different size, and the first driving wheel is less than the second driving wheel, to ensure in electric rotating machine rotating speed phase
With in the case of, the rotating speed of main shaft can be slightly fast compared to the rotating speed of rotary drum, a stable speed difference is generated, to make the two
Between relatively move.The cavity main purpose being arranged in main shaft is to be connected to store crude oil to be filtered with aquation cylinder, due to
It is provided with oil outlet in its circumferential direction, so main shaft after high speed rotation, can be thrown away the crude oil in it to rotary drum by centrifugal force
In, the rotating centrifugal rate in rotary drum further makes the dregs of fat be detached with grease.There are good filtration effect, the dregs of fat point using this scheme
The benefit high from rate.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.Implementing this
When utility model, replacement and/or modification appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand.
In another example, the main shaft is provided with a helical blade 8 on its outer surface, will be attached in rotary drum
Dregs of fat cleaning on wall is released.When opposite slide occurs among main shaft and rotary drum for the helical blade of setting, it can will be attached to
The dregs of fat of drum inner wall are cleared up and are pushed out to slag notch.Using this scheme have automation slagging-off, slagging-off it is efficient advantageous it
Place.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.It, can be with when implementing the utility model
Replacement and/or modification appropriate are carried out according to user's demand.
In another example, the lubrication unit includes：
The second oil pump (not shown) is arranged inside in one lubricating fluid storage case 601, to pass through the second petroleum pipeline (not shown)
Lubricating fluid is delivered on the bearing of electric rotating machine；
Wherein, second oil pump is communicatively connected to the main control unit.Second oil pump is under the control of main control unit, often
Between every few seconds the time just lubricating fluid is pumped at the bearing of electric rotating machine, so that it is constantly in the state of lubrication, reduce mill
Consumption.Using this scheme there is lubrication to automate, the benefit of high lubricating effect.Also, this mode is a kind of preferable
The explanation of example, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, replacement appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand
And/or modification.
In another example, the aquation cylinder has been uniformly arranged multiple water outlet nozzles 9 in its inner wall circumferential direction；
One end of each water outlet nozzle is connected to water storage box (not shown) by a water pump；
The water pump is communicatively connected to the main control unit.Water outlet nozzle is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of aquation cylinder, is made
It is more uniform when carrying out soft water aquation.There is the benefit for uniformly adding water using this scheme.Also, this mode is only
It is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, can be carried out according to user's demand
Replacement and/or modification appropriate.
Further include the heating unit 10 of one and main control unit communication connection in another example comprising：
One heating oil cylinder；
It electric heating tubes 1001 that more detachable to be set in the heating oil cylinder inner wall circumferential direction and multiple lays
The temperature sensor 1002 being placed on the heating oil cylinder inner wall；
Each electric heating tube and each temperature sensor are communicatively connected to the main control unit, and the heating
Unit is connected to aquation unit by a pipeline；
Wherein, the electric heating tube both ends by one be provided with fixed ring 1003 Ω types connector 1004 by it is fixed,
The multiple and matched mounting groove (not shown) of the Ω types connector is provided on the heating oil cylinder inner wall, to pass through connection
Engaging of the part in mounting groove realizes electric heating tube and heats the detachable connection of oil cylinder.It is circumferential in heating oil cylinder by setting
On electric heating tube, may be implemented to carry out heat effect to crude oil after cooling, then pass through the detection of temperature sensor, ensure former
Oil is in optimal 80 DEG C or so of filter effect after heating, while electric heating tube is connected to mounting groove by detachable
Interior, convenient replacement and dismounting to electric heating tube improves working efficiency.Have that heating effect is good, dismounting side using this scheme
Just efficient benefit.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.Implementing this
When utility model, replacement and/or modification appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the utility model.To the utility model
The application of self-skimming centrifugal separator a kind of, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above
Listed utilization.It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely.For those skilled in the art,
Other modifications may be easily implemented.Therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of self-skimming centrifugal separator, which is characterized in that including：
One main control unit, and aquation unit, gear unit, filter element with main control unit communication connection；
Wherein, the aquation unit, gear unit, filter element are arranged on a holder.
2. self-skimming centrifugal separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include one being set on the holder
Lubrication unit, be used to be lubricated processing to gear unit.
3. self-skimming centrifugal separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include one logical with the main control unit
Believe the LCD MODULE of connection.
4. self-skimming centrifugal separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the aquation unit includes：
One is set to the aquation cylinder on the holder；
And it is set to the rabbling mechanism of predetermined position in the aquation cylinder；
Wherein, aquation cylinder bottom portion predetermined position is provided with an oil outlet and the first oil pump, first oil pump and
Rabbling mechanism is communicatively connected to the main control unit.
5. self-skimming centrifugal separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear unit includes：
One electric rotating machine being used to provide power, one end are provided with output shaft, the first master are disposed on the output shaft
Driving wheel and the second driving wheel.
6. self-skimming centrifugal separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter element includes：
Main shaft, one end are provided with and matched first driven wheel of the first driving wheel, first driven wheel and the first active
Wheel is connected by the first belt；
Rotary drum is arranged concentrically upward in the main shaft periphery by bearing；
Described rotary drum one end is provided with the second driven wheel, is connect with the second driving wheel by the second belt；
Wherein, a cavity is set in the main shaft, and the cavity has been uniformly arranged multiple oil outlets, the main shaft in its circumferential direction
Cavity side is provided with an oil inlet, is connected to the oil outlet by the first petroleum pipeline.
7. self-skimming centrifugal separator as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the main shaft is arranged on its outer surface
There is a helical blade, the dregs of fat cleaning that will be attached on drum inner wall is released.
8. self-skimming centrifugal separator as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the lubrication unit includes：
One lubricating fluid storage case, is arranged inside the second oil pump, lubricating fluid is delivered to electric rotating machine by the second petroleum pipeline
Bearing on；
Wherein, second oil pump is communicatively connected to the main control unit.
9. self-skimming centrifugal separator as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the aquation cylinder is in its inner wall circumferential direction
It has been uniformly arranged multiple water outlet nozzles；
One end of each water outlet nozzle is connected to water storage box by a water pump；
The water pump is communicatively connected to the main control unit.
10. self-skimming centrifugal separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include one and the main control unit
The heating unit of communication connection comprising：
One heating oil cylinder；
It electric heating tubes that more detachable to be set in the heating oil cylinder inner wall circumferential direction and multiple is uniformly arranged in described
Heat the temperature sensor on oil cylinder inner wall；
Each electric heating tube and each temperature sensor are communicatively connected to the main control unit, and the heating unit
It is connected to by a pipeline with aquation unit；
Wherein, the electric heating tube both ends by one be provided with fixed ring Ω type connectors by fixed, the heating oil cylinder
The multiple and matched mounting groove of Ω types connector is provided on inner wall, with real by engaging of the connector in mounting groove
Existing electric heating tube and the detachable connection for heating oil cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721785750.XU CN207745565U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of self-skimming centrifugal separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721785750.XU CN207745565U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of self-skimming centrifugal separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207745565U true CN207745565U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63149884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721785750.XU Active CN207745565U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of self-skimming centrifugal separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207745565U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201721785750.XU patent/CN207745565U/en active Active
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