CN207745447U - The home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people - Google Patents

The home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207745447U
CN207745447U CN201721341199.XU CN201721341199U CN207745447U CN 207745447 U CN207745447 U CN 207745447U CN 201721341199 U CN201721341199 U CN 201721341199U CN 207745447 U CN207745447 U CN 207745447U
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China
Prior art keywords
smoke
kitchen
filtering chamber
exhaust
row
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721341199.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏晓曦
欧霖杰
黄之晗
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Permanent Cutting Edge Of A Knife Or A Sword Information Technology Share Co Ltd
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Permanent Cutting Edge Of A Knife Or A Sword Information Technology Share Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721341199.XU priority Critical patent/CN207745447U/en
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Publication of CN207745447U publication Critical patent/CN207745447U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people, is disposed with parlor in parlor and controls host, has kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem in THE KITCHEN DECISION;Kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem controls host with parlor by wireless network and connect;Kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem includes:Exhaust fume collecting hood is installed in the top of hearth, the exhaust outlet of exhaust fume collecting hood is connected to the air inlet of smoke filtration unit;The exhaust outlet of smoke filtration unit is connected to by smoke discharging pipe with wind turbine.Advantage is:On the one hand, kitchen discharged lampblack device is improved, fire occurrence probability is reduced from source, prevents the condition of a disaster;On the other hand, smoke discharging pipe and kitchen result are improved, and the elderly's living environment is monitored in all directions, when fire surprisingly occurs, can effective monitoring to the condition of a disaster, and in time efficiently from source self-extinguishing, prevent fire the condition of a disaster from being damaged to old man.Therefore, it is a kind of home safety monitor system being very suitable for sky nest old solitary people.

Description

The home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of safety custody systems, and in particular to a kind of home safety monitoring of sky nest old solitary people System.
Background technology
With the arrival of China human mortality aging trend, security issues become increasingly urgent by solitary the elderly.Since kitchen is arranged The inner wall of smoke pipeline adsorbs a large amount of greases, these greases have combustibility, therefore, the smoke discharging pipe that easily ignites if oil cauldron catches fire Inner wall grease burns, to cause fire.If cannot find in time and put out fire behavior, loss not only is brought to old man's property, Possibly even bring life danger.In the prior art, when fire occurs for the elderly kitchen, manual fire-fighting mode can only be relied on, Fire-fighting efficiency is low.
Utility model content
In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of home safety monitoring system of empty nest old solitary people System, can effectively solve the above problems.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people, and parlor control is disposed in parlor Host has kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem in THE KITCHEN DECISION;The kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem is controlled by wireless network and the parlor Host connects;The parlor control host is connect by 3G/4G communication devices with telesecurity monitor center;
Wherein, the kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem includes:In the top of hearth (1) installation exhaust fume collecting hood (2), the exhaust fume collecting hood (2) exhaust outlet is connected to the air inlet of smoke filtration unit (3);The exhaust outlet of the smoke filtration unit (3) passes through smoke evacuation Pipeline (4) is connected to wind turbine (5);
Wherein, the smoke filtration unit (3) includes:Filtering chamber (3.1), the top peace of the filtering chamber (3.1) Equipped with several atomizers (3.2), the bottom of the filtering chamber (3.1) offers leakage fluid dram;In the filtering chamber (3.1) outside is equipped with liquid reserve tank (3.3), and the leakage fluid dram of the liquid reserve tank (3.3) passes through water circulating pump (3.4) and the mistake The inlet of filter chamber room (3.1) is connected to;The leakage fluid dram of the filtering chamber (3.1) flows back into the storage by drain pipe (3.5) Liquid case (3.3);The filtering chamber (3.1) is connected into flue gas mouth with the exhaust outlet of the exhaust fume collecting hood (2), and in the filtering Chamber (3.1) is equipped with the 1st filter element (3.6) into flue gas mouth position;The exhaust smoke outlet of the filtering chamber (3.1) and institute Being connected into flue gas mouth for smoke discharging pipe (4) is stated, it is single to be equipped with the 2nd filtering in the exhaust smoke outlet position of the filtering chamber (3.1) First (3.7);
The smoke discharging pipe (4) uses double-layer structure, including internal layer smoke exhaust pipe (4.1) and outer layer smoke exhaust pipe (4.2);It is described Clearance space filling dry powder fire extinguishing agent (4.3) between outer layer smoke exhaust pipe (4.2) and the internal layer smoke exhaust pipe (4.1);Described Internal layer smoke exhaust pipe is provided in the axial direction with strip notch on (4.1);Row's powder plate (4.4) of strip and the strip notch Side is connected by shaft;The shaft links with row's powder motor (4.5), when row's powder motor (4.5) drives the shaft When rotation, row's powder plate (4.4) is opened, and then the dry powder fire extinguishing agent (4.3) is sprayed onto the interior of the smoke discharging pipe (4) Portion;When row's powder motor (4.5) drives the shaft to rotate backward, it is closed row's powder plate (4.4);
In kitchen, roof is uniformly equipped with several sprinkler heads (6), and the sprinkler head (6) passes through nozzle control valve It is connect with kitchen feed pipe;
Temperature detection sensor and fire defector sensing are respectively installed in the inner wall different location of the smoke discharging pipe (4) Device;Smoke Detection sensor, methane detector and carbon monoxide detector are installed in the environment in kitchen;The temperature detection Sensor, the flame detection sensor, the Smoke Detection sensor, the methane detector and the carbon monoxide detecting Device is all connected to the input terminal of kitchen controller;The output end of kitchen controller respectively with water circulating pump (3.4), wind turbine (5), row Powder motor (4.5), nozzle control valve and the connection of gas pipeline control valve.
Preferably, the liquid reserve tank (3.3) is also configured with device for cooling.
Preferably, the 1st filter element (3.6) and the 2nd filter element (3.7) are sponge filter layer.
Preferably, it is also equipped with alarm in kitchen;The alarm is connect with kitchen controller.
The home safety monitor system of sky nest old solitary people provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
On the one hand, kitchen discharged lampblack device is improved, fire occurrence probability is reduced from source, prevents calamity Feelings;On the other hand, smoke discharging pipe and kitchen result are improved, and the elderly's living environment is monitored in all directions, when It is unexpected when fire occurs, can effective monitoring to the condition of a disaster, and it is timely efficiently from source self-extinguishing, prevent fire the condition of a disaster to old People damages.Therefore, it is a kind of home safety monitor system being very suitable for sky nest old solitary people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people provided by the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and advantageous effect are more clearly understood, below In conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein Example only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people and is disposed in parlor with reference to figure 1 Parlor controls host, has kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem in THE KITCHEN DECISION;Kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem is controlled by wireless network and parlor Host connects;Parlor control host is connect by 3G/4G communication devices with telesecurity monitor center;Therefore, kitchen monitoring System monitoring to relevant parameter can by parlor control host, again by 3G/4G communication devices be sent to telesecurity monitoring Center makes telesecurity monitor center understand the parameters such as old man's living environment in real time, realizes long distance monitoring, ensures the elderly's peace Entirely.Kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem is connected with parlor control host using wireless mode, can simplify wiring, it is beautiful to improve living environment Property.
With reference to figure 1, kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem includes:Hearth 1 top install exhaust fume collecting hood 2, the exhaust outlet of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 with The air inlet of smoke filtration unit 3 is connected to;The exhaust outlet of smoke filtration unit 3 is connected to by smoke discharging pipe 4 with wind turbine 5;Therefore, The oil smoke that hearth generates initially enters smoke filtration unit by exhaust fume collecting hood and is purified, the smoke filtration that the utility model uses Unit is water filter unit, on the one hand, can reduce flue-gas temperature, prevent high-temperature flue gas from drawing with greasy contact of smoke discharging pipe inner wall Ignition calamity reduces fire occurrence probability from source;On the other hand, after being purified to flue gas using water filter unit, can have Effect reduces the greasy dirt content in flue gas, reduces the greasy amount of smoke discharging pipe inner wall absorption, and it is several also to further reduced fire generation Rate.Flue gas after smoke filtration purification unit is discharged into external environment by smoke discharging pipe.The utility model is also to smoke discharging pipe It is improved, on the one hand, reduce fire occurrence probability;It on the other hand, can be in time efficiently from source when fire surprisingly occurs Head fire extinguishing.The structure of smoke filtration unit and smoke discharging pipe is discussed in detail respectively below:
(1) smoke filtration unit
Smoke filtration unit 3 includes:The top of filtering chamber 3.1, filtering chamber 3.1 is equipped with several atomizers 3.2, the bottom of filtering chamber 3.1 offers leakage fluid dram;Liquid reserve tank 3.3, liquid reserve tank are installed in the outside of filtering chamber 3.1 3.3 leakage fluid dram is connected to by water circulating pump 3.4 with the inlet of filtering chamber 3.1;The leakage fluid dram of filtering chamber 3.1 passes through row Liquid pipe 3.5 flows back into liquid reserve tank 3.3;Filtering chamber 3.1 is connected into flue gas mouth with the exhaust outlet of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, and in filter chamber Room 3.1 is equipped with the 1st filter element 3.6 into flue gas mouth position;The exhaust smoke outlet of filtering chamber 3.1 and smoke discharging pipe 4 into Flue gas mouth is connected to, and the 2nd filter element 3.7 is equipped in the exhaust smoke outlet position of filtering chamber 3.1.Liquid reserve tank 3.3 is also configured with Device for cooling.1st filter element 3.6 and the 2nd filter element 3.7 are sponge filter layer.1st filter element 3.6 is used for Preliminary purification is carried out to the gas of exhaust fume collecting hood sucking;2nd filter element 3.7 act as two, and one is:To through filtering chamber Purified flue gas is dried, and reduces its vapor content;Another act as:To being carried out through the purified flue gas of filtering chamber Further purification.
Its working principle is that:Sodium hydroxide solution can be stored in liquid reserve tank 3.3, and hydrogen-oxygen is ensured using device for cooling Change sodium solution is cryogenic fluid, after the water at low temperature in liquid reserve tank 3.3 is pressurizeed by water circulating pump, from the atomization at the top of filtering chamber Nozzle 3.2 sprays, and when the oil smoke sucked from exhaust fume collecting hood passes through filtering chamber, is purified by the sodium hydroxide solution of pulverised, on the one hand, Since sodium hydroxide solution is cryogenic liquid, it can be effectively lowered into the flue-gas temperature of filtering chamber, prevented subsequently logical Cause fire when crossing smoke discharging pipe conveying;On the other hand, sodium hydroxide solution adsorbs the oil particles in flue gas, to flue gas It is effectively purified, reduces the oil particles amount of follow-up smoke discharging pipe inner wall absorption, and then reduce the danger that fire occurs.Due to Liquid reserve tank and filtering chamber form water-flow circuit, and therefore, after long-time service, the liquid in replaceable liquid reserve tank ensures that it is net Change effect.
(2) smoke discharging pipe
Smoke discharging pipe 4 uses double-layer structure, including internal layer smoke exhaust pipe 4.1 and outer layer smoke exhaust pipe 4.2;Outer layer smoke exhaust pipe 4.2 Clearance space between internal layer smoke exhaust pipe 4.1 fills dry powder fire extinguishing agent 4.3;It is provided in the axial direction on internal layer smoke exhaust pipe 4.1 Strip notch;Row's powder plate 4.4 of strip is connect with the side of strip notch by shaft;Shaft and row's powder motor 4.5 Linkage, when arranging the rotation of 4.5 drive shaft of powder motor, the row's of opening powder plate 4.4, and then dry powder fire extinguishing agent 4.3 is sprayed onto smoke evacuation The inside of pipeline 4;When row's 4.5 drive shaft of powder motor rotates backward, the row's of closure powder plate 4.4.
Using traditional extinguishing device gone out outside smoke discharging pipe since smoke discharging pipe belongs to the source of initiation fire Fire, on the one hand, fire extinguishing is not in time;On the other hand, fire-fighting efficiency is low.Therefore, in the utility model, smoke discharging pipe is made as double Layer structure, and arrange dry powder fire extinguishing agent along smoke discharging pipe axial direction, when detecting environment by any type detection sensor It is abnormal, when fire will occur, the 4.5 drive shaft rotation of row's powder motor, and then the row's of opening powder plate, keep dry powder fire extinguishing agent 4.3 straight The inside for being sprayed onto smoke discharging pipe 4 is connect, realization is effectively and timely put out a fire.
In kitchen, roof is uniformly equipped with several sprinkler heads 6, and sprinkler head 6 is supplied by nozzle control valve and kitchen Water pipe connects;Temperature detection sensor and flame detection sensor are respectively installed in the inner wall different location of smoke discharging pipe 4;In kitchen Smoke Detection sensor, methane detector and carbon monoxide detector are installed in the environment in room;Temperature detection sensor, flame Detection sensor, Smoke Detection sensor, methane detector and carbon monoxide detector are all connected to the input of kitchen controller End;The output end of kitchen controller respectively with water circulating pump 3.4, wind turbine 5, row's powder motor 4.5, nozzle control valve and combustion gas Pipe control valve connects.It is also equipped with alarm in kitchen;Alarm is connect with kitchen controller.
As it can be seen that in the utility model, using temperature detection sensor, flame detection sensor, Smoke Detection sensor, first The multiple sensors such as alkane detector and carbon monoxide detector, are comprehensively monitored living environment, pass through each sensor Testing result, can be promptly and accurately detect fire secret, to take corresponding fire suppression measures, prevent the expansion of the condition of a disaster.
The home safety monitor system of sky nest old solitary people provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
On the one hand, kitchen discharged lampblack device is improved, fire occurrence probability is reduced from source, prevents calamity Feelings;On the other hand, smoke discharging pipe and kitchen result are improved, and the elderly's living environment is monitored in all directions, when It is unexpected when fire occurs, can effective monitoring to the condition of a disaster, and it is timely efficiently from source self-extinguishing, prevent fire the condition of a disaster to old People damages, and ensures old man's safety.Therefore, it is a kind of home safety monitor system being very suitable for sky nest old solitary people.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching should also regard the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of home safety monitor system of sky nest old solitary people, which is characterized in that it is disposed with parlor in parlor and controls host, There is kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem in THE KITCHEN DECISION;The kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem controls host by wireless network and the parlor and connects It connects;The parlor control host is connect by 3G/4G communication devices with telesecurity monitor center;
Wherein, the kitchen Monitor And Control Subsystem includes:Exhaust fume collecting hood (2) is installed in the top of hearth (1), the exhaust fume collecting hood (2) Exhaust outlet is connected to the air inlet of smoke filtration unit (3);The exhaust outlet of the smoke filtration unit (3) passes through smoke discharging pipe (4) it is connected to wind turbine (5);
Wherein, the smoke filtration unit (3) includes:Filtering chamber (3.1) is equipped at the top of the filtering chamber (3.1) The bottom of several atomizers (3.2), the filtering chamber (3.1) offers leakage fluid dram;In the filtering chamber (3.1) Outside is equipped with liquid reserve tank (3.3), and the leakage fluid dram of the liquid reserve tank (3.3) passes through water circulating pump (3.4) and the filtering chamber (3.1) inlet connection;The leakage fluid dram of the filtering chamber (3.1) flows back into the liquid reserve tank by drain pipe (3.5) (3.3);The filtering chamber (3.1) is connected into flue gas mouth with the exhaust outlet of the exhaust fume collecting hood (2), and in the filtering chamber (3.1) the 1st filter element (3.6) is installed into flue gas mouth position;The exhaust smoke outlet of the filtering chamber (3.1) and the row Being connected into flue gas mouth for smoke pipeline (4), the 2nd filter element is equipped in the exhaust smoke outlet position of the filtering chamber (3.1) (3.7);
The smoke discharging pipe (4) uses double-layer structure, including internal layer smoke exhaust pipe (4.1) and outer layer smoke exhaust pipe (4.2);The outer layer Clearance space filling dry powder fire extinguishing agent (4.3) between smoke exhaust pipe (4.2) and the internal layer smoke exhaust pipe (4.1);In the internal layer Smoke exhaust pipe is provided in the axial direction with strip notch on (4.1);The side of the row's powder plate (4.4) and the strip notch of strip It is connected by shaft;The shaft links with row's powder motor (4.5), when row's powder motor (4.5) drives the shaft rotation When, row's powder plate (4.4) is opened, and then the dry powder fire extinguishing agent (4.3) is sprayed onto to the inside of the smoke discharging pipe (4); When row's powder motor (4.5) drives the shaft to rotate backward, it is closed row's powder plate (4.4);
In kitchen, roof is uniformly equipped with several sprinkler heads (6), and the sprinkler head (6) passes through nozzle control valve and kitchen Room feed pipe connection;
Temperature detection sensor and flame detection sensor are respectively installed in the inner wall different location of the smoke discharging pipe (4); Smoke Detection sensor, methane detector and carbon monoxide detector are installed in the environment in kitchen;The temperature detection sensing Device, the flame detection sensor, the Smoke Detection sensor, the methane detector and the carbon monoxide detector are equal It is connected to the input terminal of kitchen controller;The output end of kitchen controller is electric with water circulating pump (3.4), wind turbine (5), row's powder respectively Machine (4.5), nozzle control valve and the connection of gas pipeline control valve.
2. the home safety monitor system of sky nest old solitary people according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid reserve tank (3.3) it is also configured with device for cooling.
3. the home safety monitor system of sky nest old solitary people according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 1st mistake It is sponge filter layer to filter unit (3.6) and the 2nd filter element (3.7).
4. the home safety monitor system of sky nest old solitary people according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also pacify in kitchen Equipped with alarm;The alarm is connect with kitchen controller.
CN201721341199.XU 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 The home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people Expired - Fee Related CN207745447U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721341199.XU CN207745447U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 The home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721341199.XU CN207745447U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 The home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207745447U true CN207745447U (en) 2018-08-21

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ID=63146141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721341199.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207745447U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 The home safety monitor system of empty nest old solitary people

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207745447U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20180821