CN207742046U - A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device - Google Patents
A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207742046U CN207742046U CN201721754595.5U CN201721754595U CN207742046U CN 207742046 U CN207742046 U CN 207742046U CN 201721754595 U CN201721754595 U CN 201721754595U CN 207742046 U CN207742046 U CN 207742046U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric pole
- movable pulley
- load
- rope
- places
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009666 routine test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model is related to experimental techniques used when a kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test, especially a kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device, it is characterized by, further include having two-way movable pulley, turning to fixed rope and two places anchored site, two-way movable pulley includes track movable pulley and load movable pulley, two movable pulleys are fixed by the bracket connection, two places anchored site is separately mounted to outer space and the lower section of electric pole top end, the both ends for turning to fixed rope are separately connected two places anchored site, and centre string is around track movable pulley；One end of load rope connects hoist engine, and other end string connects sensor after load movable pulley, and is finally fixedly connected with electric pole top end.It when operation, is first preloaded, the position of two movable pulleys is adjusted, it is ensured that sliding is smoothly tested again.The utility model advantage is：Load rope direction change can be reduced, Load Simulation accuracy is improved, load rope is avoided to fall off.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to experimental techniques used when a kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test, especially a kind of multiple
Condensation material electric pole mechanical property test device.
Background technology
In recent years, it is the safety of raising power network line, using the high composite material of high tenacity and specific strength in engineering
Electric pole.Composite material electric pole can reduce collapsing for line pole, can also improve the corrosion resistance of electric pole, can substantially reduce and apply
Work difficulty improves construction efficiency, so be widely used.
When carrying out Mechanics Performance Testing to composite material electric pole in the prior art, using the mechanical property of current concurrent
Can test method, with reference to attached drawing 1, device specifically include hoist engine 1, load rope 2, sensor 5, positioning device 3 and with positioning
Device connection fixed pulley 4, in use, load rope 2 one end connect hoist engine 1, the other end around fixed pulley 4 via with sensing
Device 5 connects, and is finally connect with the top end of composite material electric pole.With the test data of 15 meters of concurrents and composite material electric pole
Comparison, the amount of deflection at corresponding tip diameter end respectively may be about 1250mm and 4000mm when failing load acts on, it is seen that composite material electric pole
Electric pole bending is obvious under peak load effect.But since the fixed pulley position for turning to load rope is positioned and fixed, with
Further drawing of the hoist engine to load rope, electric pole is bent to fixed pulley direction, and the top end of electric pole is gradually inclined in bending process
From the bit line 6 where former top end, therefore loads rope and also changed correspondingly in the direction of top end side, the bit line where electric pole original top end
The 6 angle a to restrict with load（Load rope angle changing）It changes greatly so that Load Simulation is inaccurate.In addition top end lanyard point with
Electric pole is bent after curve movement, and load rope becomes larger with shaft angle, and as electric pole bending is increasing, load rope is easily from top end
Lanyard point is fallen off.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that according to prior art shortcoming and provide one kind can reduce load rope side
To variation, the composite material electric pole mechanical property test device for improving Load Simulation accuracy, load rope being avoided to fall off.
Composite material electric pole mechanical property test device described in the utility model is realized by following approach：
A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device includes that hoist engine, load rope and sensor, structure are wanted
Point is, further includes that have two-way movable pulley, turn to fixed rope and two places anchored site, two-way movable pulley include track movable pulley
With load movable pulley, two movable pulleys are fixed by the bracket connection, and the outside that two places anchored site is separately mounted to electric pole top end is empty
Between and lower section, the both ends for turning to fixed rope be separately connected two places anchored site, centre string is around track movable pulley；Load one end of rope
Hoist engine is connected, other end string connects sensor after load movable pulley, and is finally fixedly connected with electric pole top end.
The test method of above-mentioned experimental rig, includes the following steps：
1）A kind of experimental rig as described above is provided, electric pole is fixed using fixture, is fixed on testing bed, testing stand, electric pole
Pad coaster in middle part；Hoist engine is arranged in electric pole fixed point direction,
2）Load movable pulley of the load rope in two-way movable pulley on hoist engine, and connect with sensor, then connect
It is connected on the lanyard point of electric pole top end,
3）Start hoist engine, draw and tighten load rope preloaded, at this time electric pole top end be original state, do not added
The tractive force of rope is carried,
4）Under preload condition, the position of adjustment load movable pulley and track movable pulley so that connection hoist engine side
Load rope be parallel to the electric pole body of rod, and connect electric pole top end the other side load rope perpendicular to the electric pole body of rod；
5）The position of adjustment load movable pulley and track movable pulley, observes whether two-way movable pulley can smoothly slide,
If cannot smoothly slide, needs to carry out pulley surface processing or replace pulley；
6）Start hoist engine, traction load is restricted, and electric pole top end is moved gradually downward, to testing bed, testing stand direction so that electricity at this time
Bar generate bending, and two-way movable pulley by respectively load rope and turn to fixed rope on sliding by with electric pole top end to
Testing bed, testing stand direction is moved,
7）After electric pole reaches the amount of deflection of setting, stop hoist engine, log.
Due to two-way movable pulley by respectively load rope and turn to fixed rope on sliding by with electric pole top end to
Testing bed, testing stand direction is moved, therefore the load rope for connecting electric pole top end side is almost translational movement, therefore loads the change of rope
It is extremely small to change angle, by taking 15 nano composite material electric poles as an example, electric pole top end routine test device and the utility model experiment
Device is tested respectively, it is assumed that when amount of deflection all reaches 1500mm, is measured using routine test device and the utility model experimental rig
Load rope angle changing is respectively 20 degree and 3 degree, it is seen that it is bright that the utility model experimental rig reduces load rope direction change angle
It is aobvious.The utility model solves the examination of electric pole mechanical property by the direction of the self-regulating function adjustment load rope of movable pulley as a result,
The problem that loading rope direction change is big in loading procedure is tested, ensures that the simulation of electric pole finder charge is more acurrate；In addition, since load is restricted
Angle changing it is small, almost keep it is vertical with electric pole therefore less easy to fall off, it is ensured that the reliable and stable progress of experiment.
The utility model can be specially further：
Line between the anchored site of two places and angle is 45 degree between the load rope direction of electric pole, two-way dynamic
In pulley moving process, deviation is ± 20 degree.
In order to obtain very fast and more accurately adjust, the company between the anchored site of two places in actual mechanical process
Line is with vertical load rope clamp angle preferably at 45 degree.And it further limits its distance and is：
The distance between described two places anchored site is 3-5m.
In conclusion the utility model provides a kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device, using slidably
Two-way movable pulley according at composite material electric pole top end variation voluntarily adjustment load steel wire rope turning point position, to subtract
The angle of load rope direction change, solves electric pole top end loading rope and is asked with what top end direction of displacement changed in small loading procedure
Topic, so that electric pole top end is loaded, rope direction remains constant or direction change is little, ensures that the simulation of electric pole finder charge is more acurrate,
In addition, since the angle changing of load rope is small, almost keep vertical with electric pole therefore less easy to fall off, it is ensured that the stabilization of experiment
It is reliable to carry out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device described in the utility model background technology.
Fig. 2 is structure of the composite material electric pole mechanical property test device described in the utility model in electric pole original state
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the composite material electric pole mechanical property test device described in the utility model in the process of experiment
Figure.
The utility model is described further with reference to embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Most preferred embodiment：
With reference to attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, a kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device includes hoist engine 1, load
Rope 2, sensor 5, two-way movable pulley, steering fixed rope 8 and two places anchored site 9, two-way movable pulley include track movable pulley
71 are fixedly connected with load movable pulley 72, two movable pulleys by holder 73, and two places anchored site 9 is separately mounted to electric pole top end
Outer space and laterally load rope lower section, distance is 3-5m between the anchored site of two places, the line between them with perpendicular to electricity
Angle is 45 degree between the load rope direction of bar, and in two-way movable pulley moving process, deviation is ± 20 degree.
The both ends for turning to fixed rope 8 are separately connected two places anchored site 9, turn to and are gone here and there around track movable pulley among fixed rope 8
71；One end of load rope 2 connects hoist engine 1, other end string around load movable pulley 72 turned to after connect sensor 5, and most
It is fixedly connected afterwards with electric pole top end.
With reference to attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, the test method of above-mentioned experimental rig includes the following steps：
1）A kind of experimental rig as described above is provided, electric pole is fixed using fixture, is fixed on testing bed, testing stand, electric pole
Pad coaster in middle part；Hoist engine is arranged in electric pole fixed point direction,
2）Load movable pulley of the load rope in two-way movable pulley on hoist engine, connect after steering with sensor, with
It is connected to afterwards on the lanyard point of electric pole top end,
3）Start hoist engine, draw and tighten load rope preloaded, at this time electric pole top end be original state, do not added
The tractive force of rope is carried,
4）Under preload condition, the position of adjustment load movable pulley and track movable pulley so that connection hoist engine side
Load rope be parallel to the electric pole body of rod, and connect electric pole top end the other side load rope perpendicular to the electric pole body of rod；
5）The position of adjustment load movable pulley and track movable pulley, observes whether two-way movable pulley can smoothly slide,
If cannot smoothly slide, needs to carry out pulley surface processing or replace pulley；
6）Start hoist engine, traction load is restricted, and electric pole top end is moved gradually downward, to testing bed, testing stand direction so that electricity at this time
Bar generate bending, and two-way movable pulley by respectively load rope and turn to fixed rope on sliding by with electric pole top end to
Testing bed, testing stand direction is moved,
7）After electric pole reaches the amount of deflection of setting, stop hoist engine, log.The angle changing of rope is loaded at this time
It is about 3-5 degree for B.
The composite material electric pole mechanical property test device of the utility model solves electric pole mechanical property test loading procedure
The big problem of middle loading rope direction change can make the load rope direction at electric pole top end remain constant or direction change not
Greatly, ensure that the simulation of electric pole finder charge is more acurrate.
The not described part of the utility model is same as the prior art.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device includes that hoist engine, load rope and sensor, feature exist
In, further include having two-way movable pulley, turning to fixed rope and two places anchored site, two-way movable pulley include track movable pulley and plus
Carry movable pulley, two movable pulleys are fixed by the bracket connection, two places anchored site be separately mounted to the outer space of electric pole top end with
Lower section, the both ends for turning to fixed rope are separately connected two places anchored site, and centre string is around track movable pulley；One end connection of load rope
Hoist engine, other end string connects sensor after load movable pulley, and is finally fixedly connected with electric pole top end.
2. a kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two places are anchored
Line between site and angle is 45 degree between the load rope direction of electric pole, in two-way movable pulley moving process,
Deviation is ± 20 degree.
3. a kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two places
The distance between anchored site is 3-5m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721754595.5U CN207742046U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721754595.5U CN207742046U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207742046U true CN207742046U (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63118206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721754595.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207742046U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207742046U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109406298A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-03-01 | 国网福建省电力有限公司莆田供电公司 | A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical test method and its experimental rig |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721754595.5U patent/CN207742046U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109406298A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-03-01 | 国网福建省电力有限公司莆田供电公司 | A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical test method and its experimental rig |
| CN109406298B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2023-11-10 | 国网福建省电力有限公司莆田供电公司 | Composite material pole mechanical property test method and test device thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102589989B (en) | Single-shaped pulling-pressing double-function creepmeter | |
| CN104007019B (en) | Pressing, rotating and stretching fatigue test device | |
| CN202974240U (en) | Rudder clearance measurement device | |
| CN102221477A (en) | Winch detection equipment used in coal mine | |
| CN204556382U (en) | A kind of sea ice fail in bending test fixture | |
| CN106836315A (en) | A kind of vertical displacement detection means | |
| CN201788169U (en) | Special metal magnetic memory sensor clamp for detecting shaft micro-cracks | |
| CN106885735A (en) | Umbilical cables stretch bending mechanics composite test device | |
| CN103558083A (en) | Metal material fracture property wedge testing method and metal material fracture property wedge testing device | |
| CN207742046U (en) | A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical property test device | |
| CN105569097A (en) | Test device and method for drawing bucket foundation model at any angles | |
| CN205642868U (en) | Two -way load combined action capability test device of herringbone post node | |
| CN109406298A (en) | A kind of composite material electric pole mechanical test method and its experimental rig | |
| CN110849563B (en) | Bending rigidity experiment method and device under overhead cable stretch bending combination | |
| CN109632168A (en) | A kind of super-pressure stringing stress arc sag measurer and method based on GPS positioning system | |
| CN202041397U (en) | Winch detection device for coal mine | |
| CN202788805U (en) | Underground deep hole detection device | |
| CN202770631U (en) | Radial sliding bearing static load loading device | |
| CN209215110U (en) | A kind of experimental rig of the uniaxial tensile test suitable for viscoelastic material | |
| CN208171778U (en) | Steel rope abrasion degree detection device | |
| RU182071U1 (en) | MOBILE DRILLING MACHINE TEST STAND | |
| CN207351683U (en) | A kind of jack detection device | |
| CN207181144U (en) | A kind of fatigue rig of brake block | |
| CN204710882U (en) | A kind of adjustable stock workpiece Linearity surveying frock | |
| CN212181748U (en) | Biaxial synchronous stretching experiment teaching device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180817 Effective date of abandoning: 20231110 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180817 Effective date of abandoning: 20231110 |