CN207738857U - A kind of efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine to press simultaneously up and down - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machines to press simultaneously up and down, including pedestal, outline border, top board and clamping element, the outline border is set on the pedestal, and the top board is set to inside the outline border, and the clamping element is set on the top board.The utility model is simple in structure, improves Ferropho hours ring pressure-disengaging efficiency, reduces the working strength of operating personnel, top board can be effectively prevent to deform, and improves clamping effect of the top board to steel pawl, and stablizes securely and reliably, has stronger practicability.

Description

A kind of efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine to press simultaneously up and down

Technical field

The utility model is related to be electrolysed aluminum guide Ferrophosphor ring stripper more particularly to it is a kind of up and down and meanwhile pressure it is efficient Phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine.

Background technology

In Aluminum Electrolysis Production, the anode used on electrolytic cell is made of aluminum guide, steel pawl and inert material carbon anode, It is often used between steel pawl and carbon block in bowl hole of the phosphorus pig iron casting in carbon block, to realize the combination of steel pawl and carbon block.Work as carbon block It just needs to change the carbon block after aluminum electrolytic tank is dissipated into certain size, be also needed to steel after carbon block is cleaned out Pawl and ferrophosphorus ring separation, to realize the recycling of aluminum guide and steel pawl.Because of the chemical composition element of both ferrophosphorus ring and steel pawl Difference, and be also coated between ferrophosphorus ring and steel pawl the graphite for increasing electric conductivity, therefore the two can pass through external force point It opens, steel pawl recycling after separating, and ferrophosphorus ring reuses after refuse, the removing of ferrophosphorus ring in the prior art is adopted It is the mode manually knocked out, therefore the removal efficiency of ferrophosphorus ring is extremely low, and workload is larger.Certainly in the prior art also There is the device for removing ferrophosphorus ring using press releasing machine, but due to the pressure-off device, the side of one end pressure is all made of in pressure Formula, therefore the removal efficiency of ferrophosphorus ring is relatively low, and usually deformed since the load of upper snap-gauge is excessive, it is serious to affect pressure The service life of de- device.

Utility model content

The utility model provide it is a kind of up and down and meanwhile pressure efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine, to solve the above-mentioned prior art Deficiency improves Ferropho hours ring pressure-disengaging efficiency, reduces the working strength of operating personnel, top board can be effectively prevent to deform, in raising Pressing plate is stablized safe and reliable to the clamping effect of steel pawl, has stronger practicability.

In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, intend using following technology：

A kind of efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine to press simultaneously up and down, including pedestal, outline border, top board and clamping element, institute Outline border is stated on the pedestal, the top board is set to inside the outline border, and the clamping element is set on the top board；

The base upper surface is fixedly arranged in the middle of push cylinder, and the upper end of the upper push cylinder is equipped with upper push-rod, it is described on Push rod upper end is equipped with dome pressure containing part；

The outline border interior lower end is fixed with bottom plate, and the upper end of the upper push cylinder is fixed in bottom plate Portion is equipped with guide-track groove on two madial walls of the outline border, and the both ends of top board are set in guide-track groove, and the upper end of the outline border is set There is top plate, the middle part of the top plate wears steel pawl hole, lower air cylinder two is fixed on the lower surface of the top plate, described The lower end of lower air cylinder is equipped with down-pressed pole, and the lower end of the down-pressed pole is fixed on the top board, the lower air cylinder position In wearing steel pawl hole both sides；

The middle part of the top board is perforated equipped with top board, and fixing piece two, institute are fixed on the surface of the top board The lower end for stating down-pressed pole is fixed on fixing piece, and the top board perforation madial wall is equipped with clamping element embedding groove；

The inside of the clamping element is equipped with arch groove, and the upper end of the arch groove is equipped with chamfering, the upper end of the clamping element Equipped with upper head clamp, the lower end of the clamping element is equipped with lower head clamp, and limited block, the limit are fixed on the outside of the clamping element For position block between the lower head clamp and upper head clamp, the lateral wall of the limited block is equipped with elastic component fitting groove, described Elastic component is equipped in elastic component fitting groove, the quantity of the clamping element is two, and the limited block is assemblied in clamping element embedding groove Interior, the upper head clamp is set on the upper surface of the top board, and the lower head clamp is set on the lower surface of the top board.

Further, the shape of the clamping element is arc-shaped.

Further, it is described wear steel pawl hole, the top board perforation and the dome pressure containing part it is concentric.

The advantages of above-mentioned technical proposal, is：

1, the pedestal being equipped with according to the utility model, upper push cylinder can be served support it is fixed, wherein above pushing away gas Cylinder can apply the lower end of steel pawl upward thrust, and wherein dome pressure containing part being gathered together lifting force and then acting on Steel pawl bottom promotes the efficiency of pressure-off to improve the effect above pushed away；

2, the outline border being equipped with according to the utility model plays guiding and fixed effect to top board, wherein lower solid Fixed board can play fixed effect to the upper end of upper push cylinder, to improve the stability of upper push cylinder, improve entire pressure The security reliability of offline operation, the lower air cylinder being equipped with by top plate provide lower pressure for lower platen, to realize up and down The effect of pressure simultaneously, improves pressure-off efficiency；

3, the lower platen being equipped with according to the utility model can apply pressure, thus by ferrophosphorus ring to the upper end of ferrophosphorus ring Removing is fallen, and wherein down-pressed pole can be fixed on lower platen by fixing piece, improves the stability of press releasing machine operation, and by being equipped with Clamping element embedding groove clamping element can be assemblied in wherein, to which the convenient upper end to ferrophosphorus ring pushes；

4, the clamping element being equipped with according to the utility model, can be by elastic component to its active force so that is filled in steel pawl After entering, the lower surface of clamping element and ferrophosphorus ring contact first can effectively fix steel pawl, secondly can pass through lower surface Pressure ferrophosphorus ring implement push；

5, the utility model is simple in structure, improves Ferropho hours ring pressure-disengaging efficiency, reduces the working strength of operating personnel, Neng Gouyou Effect prevents top board from deforming, and improves clamping effect of the top board to steel pawl, and stablizes securely and reliably, has stronger practicability.

Description of the drawings

In order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this practicality It is novel to be described in further detail.Wherein：

Fig. 1 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 shows the sectional views of the utility model top board.

Fig. 3 shows the stereochemical structure of the utility model clamping element.

Specific implementation mode

As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine to press simultaneously up and down, including pedestal 1, outline border 2, upper pressure Plate 3 and clamping element 4, the outline border 2 are set on the pedestal 1, and the top board 3 is set to inside the outline border 2, the clamping Part 4 is set on the top board 3；

1 upper surface middle part of the pedestal is fixed with push cylinder 10, and the upper end of the upper push cylinder 10 is equipped with upper push-rod 11, The upper push-rod upper end is equipped with dome pressure containing part 12；

2 interior lower end of the outline border is fixed with bottom plate 20, and bottom plate is fixed in the upper end of the upper push cylinder 10 20 middle part is equipped with guide-track groove 21 on two madial walls of the outline border 2, and the both ends of top board 3 are set in guide-track groove 21, described The upper end of outline border 2 is equipped with top plate 22, and steel pawl hole 220 is worn at the middle part of the top plate 22, on the lower surface of the top plate 22 It is fixed with lower air cylinder 23 two, the lower end of the lower air cylinder 23 is equipped with down-pressed pole 24, and the lower end of the down-pressed pole 24 is solid Due on the top board 3, the lower air cylinder 23, which is located at, wears 220 both sides of steel pawl hole；

The middle part of the top board 3 is equipped with top board perforation 31, and 30 liang of fixing piece is fixed on the surface of the top board 3 A, the lower end of the down-pressed pole 24 is fixed on fixing piece 30, and 31 madial walls of the top board perforation are inlayed equipped with clamping element Slot 32；

The inside of the clamping element 4 is equipped with arch groove 40, and the upper end of the arch groove 40 is equipped with chamfering 400, the clamping The upper end of part 4 is equipped with upper head clamp 41, and the lower end of the clamping element 4 is equipped with lower head clamp 42, and the outside of the clamping element 4 is fixed There is limited block 43, the limited block 43 is between the lower head clamp 42 and upper head clamp 41, the outside of the limited block 43 Wall is equipped with elastic component fitting groove 430, is equipped with elastic component 44 in the elastic component fitting groove 430, the quantity of the clamping element 4 is Two, the limited block 43 is assemblied in clamping element embedding groove 32, and the upper head clamp 41 is set to the upper surface of the top board 3 On, the lower head clamp 42 is set on the lower surface of the top board 3.

The shape of the clamping element 4 is arc-shaped.

It is described to wear steel pawl hole 220, top board perforation 31 and the dome pressure containing part 12 with one heart.

When the utility model is used, first penetrating steel pawl from wearing in steel pawl hole 220 on top plate 22, top board is reached 3 upper end, steel pawl continue to move downwardly at 4 chamfering 400 of clamping element, since the dead weight of steel pawl can inwardly push away clamping element 4, make It obtains elastic component 44 to be compressed, when steel pawl passes through arch groove 40 to reach the lower end of lower head clamp 42, since elastic component 44 has lacked work Firmly, to push clamping element 4 close to steel pawl, and the lower surface of its lower head clamp 42 after movement with the upper end of ferrophosphorus ring Contact, until the upper end that then steel pawl continues to move downwardly to dome pressure containing part 12；Then start upper push cylinder 10 simultaneously under Air cylinder 23 so that lower head clamp 42 acts on the upper end of ferrophosphorus ring, and applies downward power, while dome pressure containing part 12 is to steel The bottom of pawl applies upward power, and during continuous Bidirectional compacting, ferrophosphorus ring is by pressure-off.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, it is clear that this field Technical staff spirit and scope of the various modification and variations without departing from the utility model can be carried out to the utility model.This Sample, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the claims of the present invention and its equivalent technology range it Interior, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine to press simultaneously up and down, which is characterized in that including pedestal（1）, outline border（2）, upper pressure Plate（3）And clamping element（4）, the outline border（2）Set on the pedestal（1）On, the top board（3）Set on the outline border（2） Inside, the clamping element（4）Set on the top board（3）On；

The pedestal（1）Upper surface middle part is fixed with push cylinder（10）, the upper push cylinder（10）Upper end be equipped with upper push-rod （11）, the upper push-rod upper end is equipped with dome pressure containing part（12）；

The outline border（2）Interior lower end is fixed with bottom plate（20）, the upper push cylinder（10）Upper end be fixed on lower fixation Plate（20）Middle part, the outline border（2）Two madial walls on be equipped with guide-track groove（21）, top board（3）Both ends be set to guide rail Slot（21）It is interior, the outline border（2）Upper end be equipped with top plate（22）, the top plate（22）Middle part wear steel pawl hole（220）, The top plate（22）Lower surface on be fixed with lower air cylinder（23）Two, the lower air cylinder（23）Lower end be equipped with pushing Bar（24）, the down-pressed pole（24）Lower end be fixed on the top board（3）On, the lower air cylinder（23）Positioned at wearing steel pawl hole （220）Both sides；

The top board（3）Middle part equipped with top board perforate（31）, the top board（3）Surface on be fixed with fixing piece （30）Two, the down-pressed pole（24）Lower end be fixed on fixing piece（30）On, the top board perforation（31）It is set on madial wall There is clamping element embedding groove（32）；

The clamping element（4）Inside be equipped with arch groove（40）, the arch groove（40）Upper end be equipped with chamfering（400）, described Clamping element（4）Upper end be equipped with upper head clamp（41）, the clamping element（4）Lower end be equipped with lower head clamp（42）, the clamping Part（4）Outside be fixed with limited block（43）, the limited block（43）Positioned at the lower head clamp（42）With upper head clamp（41） Between, the limited block（43）Lateral wall be equipped with elastic component fitting groove（430）, the elastic component fitting groove（430）Inside set Flexible part（44）, the clamping element（4）Quantity be two, the limited block（43）It is assemblied in clamping element embedding groove（32） It is interior, the upper head clamp（41）Set on the top board（3）Upper surface on, the lower head clamp（42）Set on the top board （3）Lower surface on.

2. the efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine according to claim 1 to press simultaneously up and down, which is characterized in that the clamping element （4）Shape be arc-shaped.

3. the efficient phosphor-iron loop press-removal machine according to claim 1 to press simultaneously up and down, which is characterized in that described to wear steel pawl Hole（220）, top board perforation（31）And the dome pressure containing part（12）With one heart.