CN207738796U - A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron - Google Patents

A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207738796U
CN207738796U CN201721809086.8U CN201721809086U CN207738796U CN 207738796 U CN207738796 U CN 207738796U CN 201721809086 U CN201721809086 U CN 201721809086U CN 207738796 U CN207738796 U CN 207738796U
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
coal
flange
direct reduction
speed reducer
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CN201721809086.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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闵鹏
郑亚杰
张雄飞
袁朝晖
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Abstract

The utility model is related to coal-based direct reduction iron production equipment technology more particularly to a kind of vertical furnace feeders of coal-based direct reduction iron.Including motor, speed reducer, shaft, ripple compensation connector, shell, blanking discaling roll, ripple compensation flange;The motor is connected by shaft coupling with speed reducer, and speed reducer is connected by shaft coupling with shaft, and blanking discaling roll is mounted in the middle part of shaft, and shaft both ends are mounted on bearing block, and bearing block is mounted on by ripple compensation connector on shell;The case top is equipped with feeding mouth, and bottom is equipped with discharge port, and feeding mouth is connect by ripple compensation flange with top feed bin, and discharge port is connect by ripple compensation flange with lower volume.The utility model is avoided and is got stuck, ensure that being smoothed out for production not being added to this under the premise of significantly;The damage for also avoiding reaction force countershaft, speed reducer, motor simultaneously, increases the service life of device, reduces device later maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron
Technical field
The utility model and coal-based direct reduction iron production equipment technology more particularly to a kind of coal-based direct reduction iron Vertical furnace feeder.
Background technology
Steel and iron industry adapts to increasing environmental protection requirement to break away from yoke of the coking coal resource shortage to development, Steel energy consumption is reduced, steel products structure is improved, improves quality and quality, seeks the approach for solving steel scrap shortage, realizes The comprehensive utilization of resource so that non-blast furnace ironmaking technique is increasingly paid attention to.Although it is non-that there are no any types so far Blast furnace iron-making process can surmount the absolute predominance of the high power of blast furnace, large capacity, but as the useful supplement of traditional handicraft, non- Traditional handicraft still occupies one seat.China's natural gas lacks, but the characteristics of rich coal resources, determines that coal base is direct Reduction technique is the preferred technique of China's Development of Direct-Reduced Iron.
What Direct Reducing Iron Process used at present enter stove material for the pellet (8~15mm) of extreme hardness, when mine ball most When major diameter face is coplanar with shear surface, huge reaction force will be generated to the shaft of feeding device, the reaction force is for motor And the continuously running of speed reducer, stablizing for operating current generate extremely disadvantageous influence;If more mine ball is piled up in shearing simultaneously Face will cause shaft that can not rotate, and form swollen material, in turn result in the consequence that production can not continue;If in addition, by select compared with The shaft that high-hardness makes improves power of motor or increases one of which or the several ways of speed reducer torque to solve Certainly swollen material problem, will greatly increase the equipment cost of feeding device, be unfavorable for commercial scale extension.
Utility model content
A kind of in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides coal-based direct reduction iron vertical heater charging dress It sets, not being added to this under the premise of significantly, avoids getting stuck, ensure that blanking is smooth.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron, including motor, speed reducer, shaft, ripple compensation connector, Shell, blanking discaling roll, ripple compensation flange;The motor is connected by shaft coupling with speed reducer, speed reducer by shaft coupling with Shaft is connected, and blanking discaling roll is mounted in the middle part of shaft, and shaft both ends are mounted on bearing block, and bearing block is connected by ripple compensation Part is connected on shell;The case top is equipped with feeding mouth, and bottom is equipped with discharge port, and feeding mouth passes through ripple compensation flange It is connect with top feed bin, discharge port is connect by ripple compensation flange with lower volume.
The blanking discaling roll circumferencial direction is evenly distributed with multiple grooves.
The feeding mouth is infundibulate, and discharge port is inverted funnel shape.
The ripple compensation flange includes bellows, flange;Flange is fixed in bellows both ends.
The ripple compensation connector includes connecting seat, radiation fins;Radiation fins is fixed on connecting seat.
The shell is columnar structured.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model axis body is connect with shell by ripple compensation mode, shell feeding mouth by ripple compensation flange with Top feed bin connection, discharge port are connect by ripple compensation flange with lower volume;When hardness is higher and larger (the left sides 15mm of granularity It is right) material (pellet) by shell and groove shear surface when, shell can will can cause to get stuck originally by reversed displacement Pellet be received into groove and by rotate by it by the smooth discharge of lower part of the housing discharge port, avoid and get stuck, ensure that Production is smoothed out;The damage for also avoiding reaction force countershaft, speed reducer, motor simultaneously, increases the use of device Service life reduces device later maintenance cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation vertical view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model shaft and shell structure and working state schematic representation.
In figure:1- motor 2- speed reducer 3- shaft 4- ripple compensation connector 5- shell 6- blanking discaling roll 7- ripples Compensating flange 8- shaft coupling 9- feeding mouth 10- discharge port 11- groove 12- bellows 13- flange 14- radiation fins 15- Connecting seat 16- pedestal 17- bearing blocks
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the vertical furnace feeder of a kind of coal-based direct reduction iron described in the utility model, including Motor 1, speed reducer 2, shaft 3, ripple compensation connector 4, shell 5, blanking discaling roll 6, ripple compensation flange 7.
Motor 1 uses y series motor, speed reducer 2 to use cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.Shaft 3 is multidiameter structure, and middle part is Axis platform, axis platform both ends are axle journal, and axle journal both ends are spindle nose.Blanking discaling roll 6 is roll shape structure, and circumferencial direction is evenly distributed with multiple grooves 11.Ripple compensation flange 7 is made of bellows 12, flange 13, and flange 13 is fixed in 12 both ends of bellows.Ripple compensation connector 4 by connecting seat 15 with radiation fins 14 is affixed forms, connecting seat 15 fixes as one radiation fins 14 and shell 5.Bellows 12 refers to The tubular elastomeric sensing element connected into along folding retractable direction with foldable wrinkle piece, converts pressure into displacement or power.Wave Line set 14 refers to the circular elastic sensing element connected into along folding retractable direction with foldable wrinkle, converts pressure into position Shifting or power.
Shell 5 is columnar structured, and top is equipped with feeding mouth 9, and feeding mouth 9 is infundibulate, and bottom is equipped with discharge port 10, discharge port 10 is inverted funnel shape.
Motor 1 is connected by shaft coupling 8 with speed reducer 2, and speed reducer 2 is connected by shaft coupling 8 with shaft 3, motor 1 with subtract Fast machine 2 is fixed on pedestal 16.
Blanking discaling roll 6 is mounted in the axis platform at 3 middle part of shaft, and the axle journal at 3 both ends of shaft is mounted on bearing block by bearing On 17, bearing block 17 is connected by bolt with the connecting seat 15 of 4 inner ring of ripple compensation connector, 1 outer shroud of ripple compensation connector Connecting seat 15 be bolted on shell 5.
Feeding mouth 9 is connect by flange 13 with one end of ripple compensation flange 7, and the other end of ripple compensation flange 7 passes through Flange 13 is connect with top feed bin.Discharge port 10 is connect by flange 13 with one end of ripple compensation flange 7, ripple compensation flange 7 other end is connect by flange 13 with lower volume.
Shell 5 is connected by the ripple compensation structure of upper and lower ripple compensation flange 7 with top feed bin and lower volume, The ripple compensation structure allows shell 5 to be subjected to displacement within upper and lower flange fixed point all directions a certain range.Shell 5 is logical Ripple compensation structure is crossed with shaft 3 to be connected, the structure ensure shell 5 vibrations will not the fixation of countershaft 3 influenced, simultaneously Ensure the interior external seal of shell 5 and 3 junction of shaft.
The operation principle and the course of work of the utility model be:Material enters shell 5 by feeding mouth 9, fills up in shaft 3 Portion's groove 11, and rotate with shaft 3 inside shell 5 and be discharged by discharge port 10.When hardness is higher and larger (the left sides 15mm of granularity It is right) material (pellet) by (as shown in Figure 3) when shell 5 and 11 shear surface of groove, shell 5, can be with by reversed displacement The pellet to get stuck can be caused to be received into 6 groove 11 of blanking discaling roll and it is discharged by 5 lower part of shell by rotation script 10 smooth discharges of mouth.Material discharge back casing 5 sets back under the action of ripple compensation structure.
The utility model, which avoids, to get stuck, and ensure that being smoothed out for production;Also avoid reaction force countershaft simultaneously 3, the damage of speed reducer 2, motor 1 extends the service life of device, reduces device later maintenance cost.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this practicality Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron, it is characterised in that:It is mended including motor, speed reducer, shaft, ripple Repay connector, shell, blanking discaling roll, ripple compensation flange;The motor is connected by shaft coupling with speed reducer, and speed reducer passes through Shaft coupling is connected with shaft, and blanking discaling roll is mounted in the middle part of shaft, and shaft both ends are mounted on bearing block, and bearing block passes through ripple Compensating connector is mounted on shell;The case top is equipped with feeding mouth, and bottom is equipped with discharge port, and feeding mouth is mended by ripple It repays flange to connect with top feed bin, discharge port is connect by ripple compensation flange with lower volume.
2. the vertical furnace feeder of a kind of coal-based direct reduction iron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blanking Discaling roll circumferencial direction is evenly distributed with multiple grooves.
3. the vertical furnace feeder of a kind of coal-based direct reduction iron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pan feeding Mouth is infundibulate, and discharge port is inverted funnel shape.
4. the vertical furnace feeder of a kind of coal-based direct reduction iron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ripple Compensating flange includes bellows, flange;Flange is fixed in bellows both ends.
5. the vertical furnace feeder of a kind of coal-based direct reduction iron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ripple Compensating connector includes connecting seat, radiation fins;Radiation fins is fixed on connecting seat.
6. the vertical furnace feeder of a kind of coal-based direct reduction iron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shell It is columnar structured.
CN201721809086.8U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron Active CN207738796U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721809086.8U CN207738796U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721809086.8U CN207738796U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107858473A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-30 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107858473A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-30 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of vertical furnace feeder of coal-based direct reduction iron

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