CN207733437U - A kind of feeding of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument - Google Patents
A kind of feeding of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN207733437U CN207733437U CN201721729881.6U CN201721729881U CN207733437U CN 207733437 U CN207733437 U CN 207733437U CN 201721729881 U CN201721729881 U CN 201721729881U CN 207733437 U CN207733437 U CN 207733437U
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- animal
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of feeding of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument, it is characterised in that:The front center position of chest strap main body is fixedly connected with rotating basis, connecting bracket outstanding there are one being set on rotating basis, there is Video camera connector in the bottom end of Gopro motion cameras, Video camera connector is inserted into connecting bracket, Video camera connector intermeshes with connecting bracket and by connecting axis pin axis connection, to which Gopro motion cameras is connected on rotating basis;Chest strap main body is connect by bandage with shoulder strap main body.It only needs by fixing device to fix motion cameras and pedometer in animals, this method is simple and practicable, it need not record in real time, it can either unify experimental standard, save manpower, human error is reduced, and can largely reduce the artificial interference to plant-eating animal and the broken ring to experiment sample ground of walking about.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of feedings of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument, for plant-eating animal feeding and migration
The observation of behavior belongs to grazing ecology field.
Background technology
The foraging behaviour of field pasture stock under natural conditions can reflect its effect in the ecosystem and its to life
The influence of state system, wherein the feeding selection of animal and feed intake are two important indicators needed to be considered, can by artificially with
The direct observational method of track records.Artificial monitoring feed intake behavior has apparent defect, first, needing to put into a large amount of people
Power, because each experimenter can only track and record a target animal;Second is that error is larger, error derives from different experiments people
The difference error of member's record standard and the human interference to feed intake, in addition, the feeding of cluster animal such as sheep often occurs
Flock together behavior, causes to be difficult with the naked eye to observe its foraging behaviour, to bring larger experimental error;Third, artificial trample effect
The influence of non-natural factor is brought to grassland vegetation and soil.Therefore, direct observational method adopting in research nature pasture stock
There are larger error and limitation in food behavior.Many scholars, which put forth effort on, develops new equipment and instrument to monitor pasture stock
Foraging behaviour, such as the IGER digital recorders that Britain meadow and Institute of Environmental Science develop can herd freely under food domestic animal
Jaw activity, and walking, the behaviors such as sleeping breath of standing, but its price is very expensive, and still for the feeding of grazing animal selection
It is unable to monitor;In addition research judges the feeding habits of herbivore by animal wastes microscopic examination method, but this method
Precision is limited, and later stage micro- comparison identification is difficult, therefore is usually used in roughly estimating the feeding habits of uncontrollable wild animal
Selection.In conclusion most of experiment research still lays particular emphasis on artificial direct observational method, it is a kind of simple, accurate to lack
Feasible effective ways.
Plant-eating animal migration and foraging behaviour are one of main researchs of Grazed Grassland, wherein migration
Behavior can reflect that energy of animal during looking for food is paid, and mainly be reflected by its migration step number, and recording method is logical
Often it is counter process, that is, during herding, every experimenter randomly selects an animal and carries out tracking observation, before animal is any
Activity is primary forward for hoof, and it is primary to press counter, is denoted as a step.There are various drawbacks, such as every experimenter for counter process only
An animal can be observed, so carrying out needing a large amount of manpower monitoring plant-eating animal migration behaviors when Grazing grassland experiment;In addition, dynamic
Object migration has randomness and declines these factors and can influence the accurate of experiment due to observing and recording the power that arouses attention for a long time
Property;When experimenter records animal migration behavior, artificially walking about influences the normal migration behavior of animal, while human interference is such as trampled
Action breaks down phytobiocoenose and soil texture are stepped on, experimental result is influenced;Counter process can only obtain the total migration step number of animal, it is difficult to
Record different time sections migration step number and animal residence time.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of feeding of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument, and principle is simple, only needs
Motion cameras and pedometer are fixed in animals by fixing device, this method is simple and practicable, need not be real
Shi Jilu, can either unify experimental standard, save manpower, reduce human error, and can largely reduce artificial walk about pair
The interference of plant-eating animal and the broken ring to testing sample ground, significantly improve the accuracy of experimental result.Pass through the camera of suspension
The domestic animal lower jaw activity freely herded under food state can be recorded, using motion cameras shooting visual angle range is wide and high definition etc. is excellent
Point, observe unified to feed intake image can obtain plant-eating animal feeding habits, be adopted to different plant species after the later stage herds
The indexs such as mouth number are eaten, to more accurately quantify the foraging behaviour of domestic animal under natural conditions;In addition, smart motion bracelet can
It is enough with 15 minutes for unit record unit time animal migration step number, and can be by by hitting setting in motion and terminate movement buttons
The total step number in certain time is recorded, therefore more accurately galore can describe trip of the grazing animal in the case where freely herding food state
Walk behavior.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:A kind of feeding of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument, by
Chest strap main body, rotating basis, connecting bracket, Gopro motion cameras composition, it is characterised in that:The front center of chest strap main body
Position is fixedly connected with rotating basis, is set on rotating basis there are one connecting bracket outstanding, the bottom of Gopro motion cameras
End has Video camera connector, Video camera connector to be inserted into connecting bracket, and Video camera connector intermeshes and leads to connecting bracket
Connection axis pin axis connection is crossed, to which Gopro motion cameras is connected on rotating basis;Chest strap main body passes through bandage and shoulder strap
Main body connects.
It is connected with pedometer in the chest strap main body.
The chest strap main body is independently matched with bandage use.
The good effect of the utility model is that its principle is simple, it is only necessary to fill motion cameras and pedometer by fixed
It sets and fixes in animals, this method is simple and practicable, need not record in real time, can either unify experimental standard, saves people
Power reduces human error, and can largely reduce artificial the walk about interference to plant-eating animal and breaking to experiment sample ground
Ring significantly improves the accuracy of experimental result.The domestic animal lower jaw freely herded under food state can be recorded by the camera of suspension
Activity, using motion cameras shooting visual angle range extensively and the advantages that high definition, the later stage herd after to feed intake image system
One observation can obtain plant-eating animal feeding habits, to indexs such as different plant species ingesting port numbers, to more accurately quantify certainly
The foraging behaviour of domestic animal under right state;In addition, smart motion bracelet can either be with 15 minutes for unit record unit time animal
Migration step number, and can be by recording total step number in certain time by hitting setting in motion and terminate movement buttons, therefore it can be with
Migration behavior of the grazing animal in the case where freely herding food state is galore accurately more described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plant-eating animal feeding and migration
Behavior record instrument is made of chest strap main body 1, rotating basis 2, connecting bracket 3, Gopro motion cameras 4, it is characterised in that:
The front center position of chest strap main body 1 is fixedly connected with rotating basis 2, is set on rotating basis 2 there are one connecting bracket outstanding
The bottom end of 3, Gopro motion cameras 4 has Video camera connector 5, Video camera connector 5 to be inserted into connecting bracket 3, and video camera connects
Fitting 5 intermeshes with connecting bracket 3 and by connecting 6 axis connection of axis pin, to which Gopro motion cameras 4 is connected to rotation
On pedestal 2;Chest strap main body 1 is connect by bandage 8 with shoulder strap main body 7.
Pedometer is connected in the chest strap main body 1.
The chest strap main body 1 is independently matched with bandage use.
Shoulder strap main body 7 is placed on the back of monitored animal, and chest strap main body 1 is located at below the neck of monitored animal, the back of the body
It is fixed on the body of monitored animal by bandage 8 with main body 7 and chest strap main body 1, Gopro motion cameras 4 is passed through into connection
6 axis connection of axis pin is in rotating basis 2.
According to the different body ruler size of plant-eating animal, suitable 4 standing finish of Gopro motion cameras is selected, for prison
The foraging behaviour of the smaller plant-eating animal such as sheep of body ruler is surveyed, can be taken the photograph by using chest strap main body 1 to fix Gopro movements
Camera 4, and 8 length of bandage in this chest strap main body 1 can be adjusted according to animal body ruler size.Gopro Flying Cameras
Machine 4 is fixed on chest, can observe animal walking, run, the action of feed intake, forehoof.For larger herbvore of monitoring body ruler
Chest strap main body 1 can be fixed on above ox foreleg knee joint, to make Gopro Flying Cameras by the foraging behaviour of animal such as ox
Machine 4 observes feed intake, forehoof action etc..
Claims (3)
1. a kind of plant-eating animal feeding and migration behavior record instrument, are transported by chest strap main body, rotating basis, connecting bracket, Gopro
Dynamic video camera composition, it is characterised in that:The front center position of chest strap main body is fixedly connected with rotating basis, is set on rotating basis
There are one connecting bracket outstanding, there is Video camera connector in the bottom end of Gopro motion cameras, and Video camera connector, which is inserted into, to be connected
Holder is connect, Video camera connector intermeshes with connecting bracket and by connecting axis pin axis connection, to Gopro Flying Cameras
Machine is connected on rotating basis;Chest strap main body is connect by bandage with shoulder strap main body.
2. a kind of plant-eating animal feeding according to claim 1 and migration behavior record instrument, it is characterised in that the chest
Pedometer is connected in band main body.
3. a kind of plant-eating animal feeding according to claim 1 and migration behavior record instrument, it is characterised in that the chest
Band main body is independently matched with bandage use.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721729881.6U CN207733437U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of feeding of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721729881.6U CN207733437U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of feeding of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument |
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CN207733437U true CN207733437U (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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CN201721729881.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207733437U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of feeding of plant-eating animal and migration behavior record instrument |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111212211A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-05-29 | 宁波前湾信息技术有限公司 | Camera structure for animal |
CN115279181A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-11-01 | 巴黎科学与文学联大 | Device for connecting laboratory animal to at least one laboratory system, and method for fixing such a device |
CN117875658A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-04-12 | 广东省六七八控股集团股份公司 | Agricultural digital management method based on Internet of things |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201721729881.6U patent/CN207733437U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115279181A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-11-01 | 巴黎科学与文学联大 | Device for connecting laboratory animal to at least one laboratory system, and method for fixing such a device |
CN111212211A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-05-29 | 宁波前湾信息技术有限公司 | Camera structure for animal |
CN117875658A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-04-12 | 广东省六七八控股集团股份公司 | Agricultural digital management method based on Internet of things |
CN117875658B (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-06-18 | 广东省六七八控股集团股份公司 | Agricultural digital management method based on Internet of things |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180817 Termination date: 20191213 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |