CN207733267U - Garden instrument - Google Patents

Garden instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207733267U
CN207733267U CN201721880739.1U CN201721880739U CN207733267U CN 207733267 U CN207733267 U CN 207733267U CN 201721880739 U CN201721880739 U CN 201721880739U CN 207733267 U CN207733267 U CN 207733267U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving wheel
big belt
belt wheel
garden instrument
elastic element
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CN201721880739.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯守川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Globe Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Changzhou Globe Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721880739.1U priority Critical patent/CN207733267U/en
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Publication of CN207733267U publication Critical patent/CN207733267U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of garden instrument, including supporting mechanism, the actuating unit on the supporting mechanism and transmission mechanism and braking mechanism.Compared to the prior art, the garden instrument of the utility model is held in master arm so that the braking mechanism plays braking action by holding block, so that the brake response speed of the garden instrument of the utility model is very fast, braking effect is preferable, the security performance of garden instrument is improved.

Description

Garden instrument
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of garden instrument more particularly to a kind of grass trimmers with braking mechanism.
Background technology
Grass trimmer is a kind of common garden instrument, usually by motor either gasoline engine driving and by belt or The transmission mechanisms such as gear drive the main axis for being equipped with cutter, to carry out cutting operation.It needs to shut down during operation When, it is first turned off power supply.At this point, cutter can still maintain high speed rotation under the action of inertia for a period of time, to which there are one Fixed security risk.In order to eliminate safe hidden trouble, a kind of braking mechanism is needed to make the cutter stop revolving in a short time Turn.
Chinese No. 201110000696.4 patent discloses a kind of braking mechanism, including friction plate and the friction plate Matched brake block, tension spring and guiding bearing piece.When being braked, the brake block under the action of tension spring along The guiding bearing piece sliding, until the brake block supports the friction plate.Before working due to the brake block, need drawing The brake block and the frictional force being oriented between bearing piece, therefore the braking effect of this kind of braking mechanism are overcome under the action of spring With larger retardance.
In view of the above problems, it is necessary to a kind of improved garden instrument is designed, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of garden instrument, the brake response of the garden instrument Speed is fast, braking effect is good.
For the above-mentioned purpose of utility model of realization, the utility model provides a kind of garden instrument, including:Supporting mechanism, institute It includes motive power portion and transmission support portion to state supporting mechanism;The outside projection in transmission support portion is formed with mounting portion, institute It states and is provided with mounting groove on mounting portion;Actuating unit, the actuating unit is mounted in the motive power portion, including output shaft And the driving pulley being mounted on the output shaft;Transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism are mounted in the transmission support portion, Include transmission shaft in the mounting groove, the driving wheel that links on the transmission shaft and with the transmission shaft with And big belt wheel;The outside projection of peripheral region of the driving wheel is formed with holding block;The receiving biography is provided in the big belt wheel The container of driving wheel;And braking mechanism, the braking mechanism include the friction plate being fixedly mounted on the mounting portion and Be pivotally mounted in the big belt wheel and with the matched brake block of the friction plate;The brake block includes articulated section and position Master arm and slave arm in the articulated section both sides;The holding block is between the master arm and the slave arm.
The transmission mechanism further includes the connection big belt wheel and the transmission as a further improvement of the utility model, One end of the elastic element of wheel, the elastic element is mounted in the big belt wheel, and the other end is mounted on the driving wheel, is made The big belt wheel is obtained to be movably arranged on the driving wheel.
Radially outside projection is formed with first to the periphery of the driving wheel as a further improvement of the utility model, Protrusion is provided with the first fixed part in first protrusion;It is provided in the big belt wheel opposite with first fixed part Second fixed part;One end of the elastic element is mounted on first fixed part, and the other end is mounted on described second and fixes In portion.
The elastic element is compression spring as a further improvement of the utility model,;In the rotation direction of the driving wheel On, first fixed position is in the front of second fixed part.
The elastic element is tension spring as a further improvement of the utility model,;In the rotation direction of the driving wheel On, second fixed position is in the front of first fixed part.
The first limited block is provided in the big belt wheel as a further improvement of the utility model, and with described first The second opposite limited block of limited block, to limit the rotation amplitude of the relatively described big belt wheel of the driving wheel.
Along it, projection is formed with clamping to the driving wheel periphery axially outward as a further improvement of the utility model, Block;Big belt wheel described in the blocked block clamping, to prevent the big belt wheel to be detached from the driving wheel.
The host cavity for accommodating the elastic element is provided in the big belt wheel as a further improvement of the utility model, And the elastic element is limited in the tabletting in the host cavity.
As a further improvement of the utility model, locating slot is provided on the side wall of the mounting portion;The friction plate Annularly, the outside projection of madial wall be formed with the matched locating piece of the locating slot, by the friction plate fix pacify On the mounting portion.
The actuating unit is motor as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Compared to the prior art, the garden instrument of the utility model passes through holding block Master arm is held in so that the braking mechanism plays braking action, so that the brake of the garden instrument of the utility model is rung It answers speed, braking effect preferable, improves the security performance of garden instrument.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model supporting mechanism, actuating unit, transmission mechanism and braking mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of transmission mechanism, braking mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of transmission mechanism, braking mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of supporting mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the cooperation schematic diagram of supporting mechanism, friction plate.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of driving wheel.
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of driving wheel.
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of big belt wheel.
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of big belt wheel.
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of brake block.
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of friction plate.
Sectional view when Figure 12 is transmission mechanism, braking mechanism stablizes rotation.
Figure 13 is stereoscopic schematic diagram when braking mechanism plays braking action.
Sectional view when Figure 14 is transmission mechanism, braking mechanism is static.
Specific implementation mode
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer The specific implementation mode of type is described in detail.The example of these preferred embodiments has carried out example in the accompanying drawings.In attached drawing The embodiment of the utility model that is shown and describing with reference to the accompanying drawings is only exemplary, and the utility model is not limited to These embodiments.
Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid having obscured the utility model because of unnecessary details, in the accompanying drawings The structure and/or processing step closely related with the embodiment of the utility model are illustrate only, and is omitted and the utility model The little other details of relationship.
In addition, it should also be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-exclusive Property include so that including a series of elements process, method, article or equipment not only include those elements, but also Further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment it is intrinsic Element.
It please refers to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the garden instrument of the utility model includes supporting mechanism 10, is mounted on institute State actuating unit 20 on supporting mechanism 10 and transmission mechanism 30, braking mechanism 40 and on the transmission mechanism 30 Working mechanism (not shown).
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the supporting mechanism 10 includes motive power portion 11 and transmission support portion 12. 12 outside projection of the transmission support portion is formed with mounting portion 121, if be provided on the mounting portion 121 mounting groove 122 and Dry locating slot 123.The locating slot 123 is located on the outer surface of the side wall of the mounting portion 121, and is evenly distributed on the peace Around tankage 122.Refering to Figure 1, the actuating unit 20 is mounted in the motive power portion 11, including output shaft (not shown) and the driving pulley 21 being mounted on the output shaft.The actuating unit 20 can be motor, can also be Gasoline engine.
It please referring to Fig.1 to Fig.4 and combines shown in Figure 14, the transmission mechanism 30 is mounted in the transmission support portion 12, Include transmission shaft 31 in the mounting groove 122, be mounted on the transmission shaft 31 and links with the transmission shaft 31 Driving wheel 32, with 21 matched big belt wheel 33 of the driving pulley and elastic element 34.The transmission shaft 31 passes through axis (not shown) is held to be fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 122.It please refers to shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the peripheral region of the driving wheel 32 Projection axially outward along the driving wheel 32 is formed with holding block 321 and blocked block 322.The holding block 321, blocked block 322 projection direction is on the contrary, and be located at the both sides of the driving wheel 32.The peripheral region of the driving wheel 32 is also along the biography The radially outward projection of driving wheel 32 is formed with the first protrusion 323 and the second protrusion 325.It is provided in first protrusion 323 The section of first fixed part 324, first fixed part 324 is in " ten " font.It please refers to shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Fig. 3, it is described It is provided in big belt wheel 33 and accommodates the container 331 of the driving wheel 32, the host cavity 332 for accommodating the elastic element 34, incites somebody to action The elastic element 34 is limited in tabletting 333 and opposite with first fixed part 324 second in the host cavity 332 Fixed part 334.The section of second fixed part 334 is in " ten " font, and in the host cavity 332.The tabletting 333 It is fixedly mounted in the big belt wheel 33 by screw, the elastic element 34 is limited in the host cavity 332, to prevent The elastic element 34 is detached from the host cavity 332 when rotating at high speed.One end of the elastic element 34 is mounted on described the On one fixed part 324, the other end is mounted on second fixed part 334 so that the driving wheel 32 is movably arranged on institute It states in big belt wheel 33, and the driving wheel 32, the big belt wheel 33 are coaxial.It please refers to Fig.1 shown in 4, it is in the present embodiment, described Elastic element 34 is compression spring;In the rotation direction of the driving wheel 32, first fixed part 324, which is located at described second, to be fixed The front in portion 334.But in other embodiments, the elastic element 34 can also be tension spring.When the elastic element 34 is When tension spring, in the rotation direction of the driving wheel 32, before second fixed part 334 is located at first fixed part 324 Side.Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 3 shown in, big belt wheel 33 described in 322 clamping of the blocked block, to prevent the driving wheel 32 and institute State the disengaging of big belt wheel 33.The first limited block 335 and opposite with first limited block 335 is additionally provided in the big belt wheel 33 The second limited block 336, to limit the rotation amplitude of the big belt wheel 33 relatively of the driving wheel 32.It please refers to Fig.1 shown in 4, When the driving wheel 32, big belt wheel 33 are static, the amount of elastic deformation of the elastic element 34 is minimum, at this time first protrusion 323 support first limited block 335.It please refers to Fig.1 shown in 2, when the driving wheel 32, big belt wheel 33 stablize rotation, institute The amount of elastic deformation for stating elastic element 34 is maximum, and second limited block 336 supports second protrusion 325 at this time, and pushes The driving wheel 32 rotates.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the braking mechanism 40 includes being fixedly mounted on the mounting portion 121 On friction plate 41 and be pivotally mounted in the big belt wheel 33 and with 41 matched brake block 42 of the friction plate.It is described Friction plate 41 is annular in shape, the outside projection of madial wall be formed with 123 matched locating piece 411 of the locating slot, by institute Friction plate 41 is stated to be fixedly mounted on the mounting portion 121.The brake block 42 is including articulated section 421 and is located at the pivot joint The master arm 422 and slave arm 423 of 421 both sides of portion, the holding block 321 are located at the master arm 422 and the slave arm 423 Between.The slave arm 423 has and 41 matched friction wall 424 of the friction plate.The radian of the friction wall 424 and institute The radian for stating 41 side wall of friction plate matches, so that the friction wall 424 can be closely bonded with the friction plate 41.It is described Working mechanism is mounted on the one end of the transmission shaft 31 far from the mounting portion 121.The Working mechanism can be to weeding Cutter, can also be rope of beating the grass.
When the garden instrument starts, the driving pulley 21 drives 33 turns of the big belt wheel by the way that belt is (not shown) It is dynamic so that elastic deformation occurs for the elastic element 34, so that the driving wheel 32 is under the action of the elastic element Rotation.At this point, state as shown in Figure 14 is gradually converted into state shown in Figure 12 by the elastic element 34, i.e.,:The bullet Property element 34 by elastic deformation minimum condition conversion be the maximum state of elastic deformation.When the garden instrument is with stable state When operation, the elastic element 34, the second protrusion 336 push the driving wheel 32 to rotate jointly.At this point, the master arm 422, Slave arm 423 is disengaged with the friction plate 41 under the influence of centrifugal force.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in 3, when the garden instrument is shut down, since the big belt wheel 33 is connected to the motor, under rotating speed Drop is fast, and the driving wheel 32 is connected with Working mechanism, such as cutting blade, and inertia is larger, and rotating speed decline is slower, in addition, Under the action of the elastic element 34, relatively rotate between the driving wheel 32 and the big belt wheel 33 so that described Holding block 321 is held in the master arm 422, and due to leverage, the brake block 42 is rotated around the articulated section 421, institute It states slave arm 423 and is held in the friction plate 41.Due to the rubbing action between the friction wall 424 and the friction plate 41, So that the rotating speed of the driving wheel 32 declines rapidly, until the driving wheel 32 stops operating, and then reach so that operation The purpose that mechanism stops rotating in a short time.Again institute is may make since the holding block 321 is held in the master arm 422 It states braking mechanism 40 to work, the brake block 42 is preceding without overcoming any frictional force, therefore the braking mechanism in action 40 response speed is very fast.
It should be pointed out that in other embodiments, the elastic element 34 can remove, and have no effect on the braking machine The realization of the basic brake function of structure 40.At this point, when the garden instrument starts, the driving pulley 21 drives the big band 33 rotation of wheel, second limited block 336 support second protrusion 325, the driving wheel 32 are pushed to rotate.When the gardens When tool stops, since the big belt wheel 33 is connected to the motor, rotating speed declines soon, and the driving wheel 32 and Working mechanism, example Such as cutting blade, it is connected, inertia is larger, and rotating speed decline is slower, and phase occurs between the driving wheel 32 and the big belt wheel 33 To rotation so that the holding block 321 is held in the master arm 422, and due to leverage, the brake block 42 is around the pivot Socket part 421 rotates, and the slave arm 423 is held in the friction plate 41.Due to the friction wall 424 and the friction plate 41 it Between rubbing action so that the rotating speed of the driving wheel 32 declines rapidly, until the driving wheel 32 stops operating, in turn Achieve the purpose that so that Working mechanism stops rotating in a short time.
In conclusion the garden instrument of the utility model is held in the master arm 422 by the holding block 321 So that the braking mechanism 40 works, so that the brake response speed of the utility model garden instrument is very fast, brake effect Fruit is preferable, improves the security performance of the garden instrument.
In particular, for those of ordinary skill in the art, made by under the introduction of the utility model For the equivalence changes of the utility model, should be included in the range that present utility model application the scope of the claims is advocated.More than Embodiment is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although with reference to preferred embodiment to the utility model into Go detailed description, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can modify to the technical solution of the utility model Or equivalent replacement, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of garden instrument, which is characterized in that including:
Supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism include motive power portion and transmission support portion;The outside projection in transmission support portion It is formed with mounting portion, mounting groove is provided on the mounting portion;
Actuating unit, the actuating unit be mounted on the motive power portion on, including output shaft and be mounted on the output Driving pulley on axis;
Transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism are mounted in the transmission support portion, include the transmission in the mounting groove Axis, the driving wheel to link on the transmission shaft and with the transmission shaft and big belt wheel;The peripheral region of the driving wheel Outside projection is formed with holding block;The container for accommodating the driving wheel is provided in the big belt wheel;And
Braking mechanism, the braking mechanism include the friction plate being fixedly mounted on the mounting portion and are pivotally mounted described In big belt wheel and with the matched brake block of the friction plate;The brake block include articulated section and be located at the articulated section two The master arm and slave arm of side;The holding block is between the master arm and the slave arm.
2. garden instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism further includes the connection big belt wheel It is mounted in the big belt wheel with one end of the elastic element of the driving wheel, the elastic element, the other end is mounted on described On driving wheel so that the big belt wheel is movably arranged on the driving wheel.
3. garden instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The radially outside projection of the periphery of the driving wheel It is formed with the first protrusion, the first fixed part is provided in first protrusion;It is provided in the big belt wheel and consolidates with described first Determine the second opposite fixed part of portion;One end of the elastic element is mounted on first fixed part, and the other end is mounted on institute It states on the second fixed part.
4. garden instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The elastic element is compression spring;In the driving wheel Rotation direction on, first fixed position is in the front of second fixed part.
5. garden instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The elastic element is tension spring;In the driving wheel Rotation direction on, second fixed position is in the front of first fixed part.
6. garden instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be provided in the big belt wheel the first limited block and Second limited block opposite with first limited block, to limit the rotation amplitude of the relatively described big belt wheel of the driving wheel.
7. garden instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving wheel periphery is along its projection shape axially outward At there is blocked block;Big belt wheel described in the blocked block clamping, to prevent the big belt wheel to be detached from the driving wheel.
8. garden instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The receiving elasticity member is provided in the big belt wheel The host cavity of part and the elastic element is limited in the tabletting in the host cavity.
9. garden instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with locating slot on the side wall of the mounting portion; The friction plate is annular in shape, the outside projection of madial wall be formed with the matched locating piece of the locating slot, rub described Pad is fixedly mounted on the mounting portion.
10. garden instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The actuating unit is motor.
CN201721880739.1U 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Garden instrument Active CN207733267U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721880739.1U CN207733267U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Garden instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721880739.1U CN207733267U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Garden instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207733267U true CN207733267U (en) 2018-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721880739.1U Active CN207733267U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Garden instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207733267U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108174693A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 常州格力博有限公司 Garden instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108174693A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 常州格力博有限公司 Garden instrument
CN108174693B (en) * 2017-12-28 2024-03-12 格力博(江苏)股份有限公司 Garden tool

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GR01 Patent grant
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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No.65-1 Xinggang Road, Zhonglou Economic Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Gelibo (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd

Address before: 213023 Jiangsu province Changzhou Xingang Tower Road Economic Development Zone No. 65

Patentee before: CHANGZHOU GLOBE Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address