CN207728704U - A kind of novel Rudge nut - Google Patents

A kind of novel Rudge nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207728704U
CN207728704U CN201820006165.3U CN201820006165U CN207728704U CN 207728704 U CN207728704 U CN 207728704U CN 201820006165 U CN201820006165 U CN 201820006165U CN 207728704 U CN207728704 U CN 207728704U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
rudge
block
ring
fastening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820006165.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡金丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN QUANZHOU JINZHENG MACHINERY CO LTD
Original Assignee
FUJIAN QUANZHOU JINZHENG MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUJIAN QUANZHOU JINZHENG MACHINERY CO LTD filed Critical FUJIAN QUANZHOU JINZHENG MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority to CN201820006165.3U priority Critical patent/CN207728704U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207728704U publication Critical patent/CN207728704U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel Rudge nut,Including Rudge nut,Dead ring,Fastening block and with motion block,The overall diameter of the Rudge nut is less than the interior diameter of dead ring,The fastening block towards between the side of dead ring and dead ring be equipped with mutually chimeric location structure,The band motion block can be arranged around movable on Rudge nut relatively,It is connected and is arranged by dovetail slot slide construction between the band motion block and fastening block,And the contact surface of the two is corresponding inclined surface,When fastening uses,Positive and negative rotation Rudge nut can drive band motion block to retreat,Band motion block, which is retreated, drives fastening block tightened relative ring radial dilatation or contraction,Dead ring is blocked to realize fastening by fastening block when the nut of the structure is tightened,Rotation Rudge nut, which can be realized, by fastening block disengaging dead ring when coming loose can quickly remove dead ring,Reach quick-release effect.

Description

A kind of novel Rudge nut
Technical field
The utility model is related to fastener areas, more particularly, to fast tightening nut.
Background technology
Existing common fastener is usually the bolt pair that bolt or bolt and nut are constituted, and when fastening and coming loose, needs a circle One circle rotation bolt is until bolt fastening is completed or bolt exits bolt hole completely, and bolt pair will then fix always bolt Then otherwise bolt is exited bolt hole to head by rotating nuts again until nut fastens completion or exits bolt completely, or is fixed Nut exits bolt, that is, existing this fastener when fastening and coming loose will the long period, although structure is simple, It is using being not very convenient.
In view of this, this case invention is endeavoured to study with great concentration, be had then for the sharp problem inconvenient for use of above-mentioned existing fastener This case generates.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel Rudge nut, structure is totally different from the knot of existing nut Structure also has quick-release effect, easy to use.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of novel quick-release fasteners, including casing, spiral shell Bar, fastening nut, Rudge nut, dead ring, fastening block and with motion block, one end of described sleeve pipe is equipped with baffle ring, other end axis To one or more fastening block embedded grooves for extending to end face are offered, the screw rod is threaded through in casing, and both ends are pierced by Outside sleeve port, the one or both ends of the screw rod are equipped with for the rotation of cooperation fastening tool or fixed fit structure, institute It states fastening nut to be screwed on towards on the screw rod of baffle ring one end, the Rudge nut is screwed on towards fastening block embedded groove one end On screw rod, the overall diameter of the Rudge nut is less than the interior diameter of dead ring, and the dead ring is set in casing and is equipped with fastening block Embedded groove one end, the fastening block are embedded in fastening block embedded groove, are equipped with towards between the side and dead ring of dead ring Mutually chimeric location structure, the band motion block can be arranged around movable on Rudge nut relatively, the band motion block and fastening It is connected and is arranged by dovetail slot slide construction between block, and the contact surface of the two is corresponding inclined surface, positive and negative rotation quick-release Nut can drive band motion block to retreat, and band motion block, which is retreated, drives fastening block tightened relative ring radial dilatation or contraction.
The tooth slot structure that the location structure is correspondingly arranged between dead ring and fastening block.
The Rudge nut includes the nut body that is arranged concentrically and movable grooved ring, the activity grooved ring by annular sidewall and Annular ring is constituted, and for a side of the annular sidewall along being connected on nut body, the outer edge connection of annular ring is annular The other side edge of side wall, the band motion block are L-type structure, and an arm of L-type structure constitutes described with motion block and fastening block Fit structure, in another arm insertion activity grooved ring.
The restriction edge with motion block Anti-extrusion can be blocked by being convexly equipped on the nut body.
It is described to be equipped with motion block for limiting along embedded notch.
The band motion block is ring tube, and lateral surface is taper surface.
The Rudge nut is equipped with movable grooved ring, and the L-type being embedded in movable grooved ring that is equipped with motion block hooks edge, The L-type hook along by with movable grooved ring riveted to be flexibly connected.
The novel quick-release fasteners further include having washer.
The washer is arranged between fastening nut and baffle ring, between baffle ring and body surface to be tightened and/or dead ring Between body surface to be tightened.
The baffle ring is equipped with elastic washer structure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model provides a kind of novel Fastener constructions, when fastening uses, must slightly rotate Rudge nut makes fastening block expansion be positioned with dead ring, is then twisting Tight fastening nut, you can complete fastening, and come loose fastening when, then only need slightly rotation Rudge nut make fastening block shrink be detached from The positioning of dead ring, so that it may directly remove dead ring, therefore the fastener of the utility model uses when fastening and existing fastening Product is identical, will not be more troublesome, and come loose fastening when, then it is different from existing secured product, without long period spiral, dead ring Only it is to be positioned, dead ring can directly be removed by releasing positioning, to realize the utility model quick-release purpose effect;In addition originally The product structure manufacturing difficulty of utility model is low, that is, is readily produced manufacture, overall construction intensity is high, and service life is long, makes Used time installing and dismounting is simple and convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model is related to a kind of novel quick-release fasteners schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in the portions A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be the utility model is related to a kind of novel Rudge nut structural schematic diagram.
In figure:
Casing 1;Baffle ring 11;Fastening block embedded groove 12;Screw rod 2;Fastening nut 3;
Rudge nut 4;Nut body 41;It limits along 411;Movable grooved ring 42;
Annular sidewall 421;Annular ring 422;
Dead ring 5;Fastening block 6;Location structure 561;
Band motion block 7;Notch 71;Gear is along 72;Dovetail slot slide construction 671;Inclined surface 672.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, below by specific embodiment come to the utility model into Row elaborates.
A kind of novel quick-release fasteners disclosed by the utility model, structure is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including casing 1, spiral shell Bar 2, fastening nut 3, Rudge nut 4, dead ring 5, fastening block 6 and with motion block 7, are described in detail the position in each portion below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Set connection relation.
Described sleeve pipe 1, as shown in the figure, the tubular structure of hollow both ends open, one end are equipped with and radially extend protrusion Baffle ring 11, the other end axially offer one or more fastening block embedded grooves 12 for extending to end face, fastening shown in figure Block embedded groove 12 be oppositely arranged open up there are two, it is specific be arranged that number do not limit specifically here can be according to the not big of fastener Small, thickness etc. is because usually considering setting, but the number being arranged is not to influence the structural strength of fastener, service life and convenient for life Production manufacture is advisable.
The screw rod 2, at least both ends are threaded through in casing as shown in the figure equipped with external screw thread, and both ends are pierced by Outside the port of casing 1, one end or both ends are equipped with and rotate or fix for cooperation fastening tool (tools such as spanner or bottle opener) Fit structure (fit structure is usually to coordinate the outer hexagon of tools, interior six such as spanner, outer-hexagonal, interior hexagonal or bottle opener Side shape or other).
The fastening nut 3 is screwed on towards on the screw rod 2 of 11 one end of baffle ring, and outside baffle ring 11 as shown in the figure.
The dead ring 5 is set in casing 1 and is equipped with outside 12 one end of fastening block embedded groove, in the present embodiment as shown in the figure 5 outer profile of dead ring can be round or polygon.
The fastening block 6 is embedded in fastening block embedded groove 12 as shown in the figure, towards the side of dead ring 5 and tightly Gu being equipped with mutually chimeric location structure 561 between ring 5, the location structure 561 in the present embodiment is dead ring 5 as illustrated in the drawing The tooth slot structure being correspondingly arranged between fastening block 6, the tooth slot structure can be the tooth socket of cyclic annular stagger setting.
The band motion block 7 can be arranged around movable on Rudge nut 4 relatively, between the band motion block 7 and fastening block 6 It is connected and is arranged by dovetail slot slide construction 671, and the contact surface of the two is corresponding inclined surface 672, since fastening block 6 is embedding Be located in fastening block embedded groove 12 and limit, thus positive and negative rotation Rudge nut 4 can drive band motion block 7 retreat, band motion block 7 into It moves back and drives 6 radial dilatation of fastening block or contraction, its location structure 561 between dead ring 5 is mutually chimeric fixed when fastening block 6 is expanded It blocks position;It is described with motion block 7 to prevent fastening block 6 and be easily separated from the dovetail slot slide construction 671 between motion block 7 End can be equipped with gear and prevent from along 72, and gear can be structure as a whole with band motion block 7 along 72 and extend to form, and be assembled in fastening block 6 After on band motion block 7, then pass through mechanical riveting bending forming.
The Rudge nut 4 is screwed on towards on the screw rod 2 of 12 one end of fastening block embedded groove as shown in the figure, described fast The overall diameter of loose nut 4 is less than the interior diameter of dead ring 5, can quickly remove dead ring 5 after the fastening that comes loose.Due to band Motion block 7 can be arranged around movable on Rudge nut 4 relatively, be realized through this structure in the present embodiment, described Rudge nut 4 includes the nut body 41 being arranged concentrically and movable grooved ring 42, and the activity grooved ring 42 is by annular sidewall 421 and ring Shape circle 422 is constituted, and a side edge of the annular sidewall 421 is connected on nut body 41, the outer edge of annular ring 422 Connecting the other side edge of annular sidewall 421, annular sidewall 421 described in this implementation and annular ring 422 can with nut body 41 Be structure as a whole by mechanical rivet be molded or the annular sidewall 421 and nut body 41 between riveted connect, Huo Zhesuo It states riveted between annular sidewall 421 and annular ring 422 to connect, preferably uses the structure setting for facilitating the manufacturing;The band motion block 7 An arm for L-type structure, L-type structure constitutes the fit structure with motion block 7 Yu fastening block 6, another arm insertion activity In grooved ring 42, in this way when quick-release mother 4 is screwed on screw rod 2, another arm in insertion activity grooved ring 42 can be by annular ring 422 catch on and in movable grooved ring 42 it is smooth around activity, do not interfere with the rotation of Rudge nut 4, the band motion block 7 of above structure Structure setting the abjection out of movable grooved ring 42 may be easy when Rudge nut is not screwed on screw rod 2 also, therefore also may be used By with motion block 7 directly by the structure setting of Anti-extrusion in movable grooved ring 42, as illustrated in the drawing, on the nut body 41 The restriction with 7 Anti-extrusion of motion block can be blocked along 411 by being convexly equipped with, described with the notch that can be equipped on motion block 7 for limiting along 411 insertions 71, to there is mutual defined position between the two, it can also reach the effect of anticreep.The above-mentioned structure with motion block 7 For block structure corresponding with fastening block 6, band motion block 7 described in the utility model can be also ring tube, i.e., on the basis of block structure Upper around in annulus tubulose, lateral surface is taper surface, which is the inclined surface constituted with the cooperation of fastening block 6, ring tube The riveted between nut body 41 connect be easier realize, also allow for operating.
Rudge nut 4, fastening block 6 and this three can first assemble with motion block 7 when the quick-release fasteners production of the utility model Riveting becomes an entirety together, then screw rod 2 is threaded through on casing 1, then by fastening nut and front three's riveting For being screwed on the both ends of screw rod respectively for entirety, finally Rudge nut is passed through to be sleeved on the position of corresponding fastening block dead ring It sets and rotating Rudge nut makes fastening block expansion be located by connecting and block with dead ring, that is, complete the assembly of whole pair fastener.Below It is described in detail in the mode of operation and structural principle of the fastening of fastening uses and the fastening that comes loose, first, screw rod is fixed and slightly inverts (rotation direction of screw rod is exited into Rudge nut rotation) rotation Rudge nut, slightly on screw rod backed off after random a bit, band at this time Though motion block is not rotated but can slightly be exited together with nut body, since fastening block at this time is in embedded fastening block embedded groove, and Blocked with fastening block positioning, also fastening block with be between motion block corresponding inclined surface and between also have dovetail slot sliding Structure, therefore moved back later with motion block, the retraction of fastening block radial direction, such fastening block can only be driven also just to be detached from dead ring Positioning is blocked, and since the diameter of Rudge nut is less than the diameter of dead ring, after disengaging positioning is blocked, dead ring can be direct It takes out, and without rotating out of whole Rudge nut, the both ends of casing will not deviate from the case where the Rudge nut of fastening nut limits Screw rod;Casing screw rod is set to the fastener hole that one end of Rudge nut opens up on object to be tightened, casing after removing dead ring Baffle ring keep off on object to be tightened outside fastener hole;It wears and dead ring is sleeved on the Rudge nut across fastener hole, screw rod afterwards With fastening block is corresponded on casing, then fix screw rod, slightly rotate forward (Rudge nut is rotated in the rotation side to advance on screw rod To) rotation Rudge nut, slightly on screw rod after advance a bit, though do not rotate can be with nut body together slightly for band motion block at this time Advance, since fastening block at this time is in embedded fastening block embedded groove, and fastening block with be between motion block corresponding inclined surface and Between also have dovetail slot slide construction, therefore with motion block slightly before into fastening block can only be driven under the impetus of inclined surface Radial direction expands, and such fastening block is also just blocked with dead ring positioning, and dead ring is fixed;Fix dead ring Afterwards, it then begins to tighten fastening nut to tightening, that is, completes tightening operation, sleeve gasket circle is such as needed to use, then wearing such as fastening Before hole and put on dead ring protheca upper gasket;And the operation for the fastening that comes loose is counter pushes away it, just no longer describes here.
The quick-release fasteners of the utility model above structure can be also further arranged can locking and dispersion pressure washer (not shown), the washer are arranged between fastening nut 3 and baffle ring 11, between baffle ring 11 and body surface to be tightened And/or between dead ring 5 and body surface to be tightened, in addition, washer can be realized in baffle ring 11 described in the utility model in fact Effect or baffle ring 11 add the structure of elastic washer, to reach better washer function and effect.
It above-mentioned Rudge nut 4, dead ring 5, fastening block 6 and may separate out as individual spiral shell with motion block 7 in the utility model Parent structure uses, and direct fitted bolt uses, and also can reach the effect of Rudge nut, being separately separated out makes as Rudge nut Used time, band motion block 7 is ring tube in above structure, keeps off and encloses direct riveting bending forming along 72 for the end one of ring tube, such as Shown in Fig. 3.
Above-described embodiment and schema are only to disclose the product form and formula of example structure and non-limiting the utility model Sample, the appropriate changes or modifications that any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field does it all should be regarded as not departing from this reality With novel patent category.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel Rudge nut, it is characterised in that:Including Rudge nut, dead ring, fastening block and with motion block, the quick-release The overall diameter of nut is less than the interior diameter of dead ring, and the fastening block is mutually embedding towards being equipped between the side of dead ring and dead ring The location structure of conjunction, the band motion block can be arranged around movable on Rudge nut relatively, the band motion block and fastening block it Between connected and be arranged by dovetail slot slide construction, and the contact surface of the two is corresponding inclined surface, when fastening uses, positive and reverse return Turning Rudge nut can drive band motion block to retreat, and band motion block, which is retreated, drives fastening block tightened relative ring radial dilatation or contraction.
2. a kind of novel Rudge nut as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The location structure is dead ring and fastening The tooth slot structure being correspondingly arranged between block.
3. a kind of novel Rudge nut as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The Rudge nut includes setting with one heart The nut body and movable grooved ring set, the activity grooved ring are made of annular sidewall and annular ring, the side of the annular sidewall Edge is connected on nut body, and the other side edge of the outer edge connection annular sidewall of annular ring, the band motion block is L One arm of type structure, L-type structure constitutes the fit structure with motion block and fastening block, another arm insertion activity grooved ring It is interior.
4. a kind of novel Rudge nut as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Being convexly equipped on the nut body can block Restriction edge with motion block Anti-extrusion.
5. a kind of novel Rudge nut as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The band motion block is equipped with for limiting along embedding The notch entered.
6. a kind of novel Rudge nut as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The band motion block is ring tube, outside Side is taper surface.
7. a kind of novel Rudge nut as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The Rudge nut is equipped with loose slot Ring, described be equipped with motion block are embedded L-type in movable grooved ring and hook edge, the L-type hook along by with movable grooved ring riveted from And it is flexibly connected.
CN201820006165.3U 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel Rudge nut Expired - Fee Related CN207728704U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820006165.3U CN207728704U (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel Rudge nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820006165.3U CN207728704U (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel Rudge nut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207728704U true CN207728704U (en) 2018-08-14

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CN201820006165.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207728704U (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel Rudge nut

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111692190A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-22 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 Check bolt structure
CN113565854A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-10-29 浙江交通职业技术学院 Multiple shearing-resistant anti-loosening bolt shearing part and manufacturing method
CN113884302A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-04 人本股份有限公司 CT machine bearing noise test bench
CN115075388A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-20 浙江省二建建设集团有限公司 Assembling corner mechanism of steel structure house crossbeam
US11879493B2 (en) 2019-05-29 2024-01-23 Gordian Enterprises Inc. Split nut

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11879493B2 (en) 2019-05-29 2024-01-23 Gordian Enterprises Inc. Split nut
CN111692190A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-22 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 Check bolt structure
CN111692190B (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-07-16 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 Check bolt structure
CN113565854A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-10-29 浙江交通职业技术学院 Multiple shearing-resistant anti-loosening bolt shearing part and manufacturing method
CN113884302A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-04 人本股份有限公司 CT machine bearing noise test bench
CN115075388A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-20 浙江省二建建设集团有限公司 Assembling corner mechanism of steel structure house crossbeam

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180814

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee