CN207727027U - A kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function - Google Patents
A kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function Download PDFInfo
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- CN207727027U CN207727027U CN201721592173.2U CN201721592173U CN207727027U CN 207727027 U CN207727027 U CN 207727027U CN 201721592173 U CN201721592173 U CN 201721592173U CN 207727027 U CN207727027 U CN 207727027U
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- valve
- control cabinet
- fixedly connected
- water tank
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis ovens with heat recovery function, including furnace body, it is provided with intake valve on the left of the furnace body, it is provided with air outlet valve on the right side of the furnace body, it is provided with exhanst gas outlet at the top of the furnace body, it is provided with smoke valve at the top of the exhanst gas outlet, insulating tube is communicated on the right side of the smoke valve, the smoke valve is fixedly connected by insulating tube with water tank；Water inlet pipe is communicated at the top of the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with outlet pipe, and control cabinet has been bolted in the front of the water tank, and the surface of water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with inlet valve.The cooperation that the biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function passes through insulating tube, water tank, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, control cabinet, inlet valve, outlet valve, heat conducting pipe, exhaust pipe, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor, it is low to solve existing biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven organic efficiency, leads to the problem that energy dissipation is big.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of renewable energy technology, specially a kind of biomass carbon with heat recovery function
Change pyrolysis oven.
Background technology
Biomass pyrolytic carbonizes technology, refers to that biomass material heat temperature raising in anoxybiotic or low-oxygen environment causes a point inside
It is decomposed to form the process of charcoal, bio oil and biological fuel gas.Continous way charring process is former mainly in conjunction with the charing of material
Reason and continuous conveying principle ensure the closed environment in pyrolysis oven using the sealing technique of inlet port and outlet port, in recycling
Source or external source heat biomass material, and material is made to be pyrolyzed in movement, the final process for realizing biomass continuous pyrolysis.
Continous way pyrolysis charring equipment is concentrated mainly on vertical-flow gravity, agitating auger formula and centrifugal rotation formula three types, because I
State's research is started late, therefore most continuous formula carbonization device still carries out biomass pyrolytic charing by the way of power supply heating,
To electric energy, there are one larger consumption during pyrolysis charring, and thermal decomposition product also needs during subsequent separate and collect
By heat energy displacement, therefore there are the significant wastages of energy, are unfavorable for industrialization promotion, Chinese utility model CN205061978U
In propose a kind of burning of pyrolysis gas of biomass and heat reclamation set, although the utility model can recycle heat,
But the flue gas after being recycled by flue gas room still remains higher heat, and organic efficiency is low, causes energy dissipation big, is
This, it is proposed that a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis ovens with heat recovery function, have back
Efficient, the advantages of reducing energy dissipation is received, it is low to solve existing biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven organic efficiency, leads to energy dissipation
Big problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of biology with heat recovery function
Matter carbonizes pyrolysis oven, including furnace body, is provided with intake valve on the left of the furnace body, air outlet valve is provided on the right side of the furnace body,
It is provided with exhanst gas outlet at the top of the furnace body, smoke valve, the right side of the smoke valve are provided at the top of the exhanst gas outlet
It is communicated with insulating tube, the smoke valve is fixedly connected by insulating tube with water tank；
Water inlet pipe is communicated at the top of the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with outlet pipe, the front of the water tank
Control cabinet is bolted, the surface of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with inlet valve, and the surface of the outlet pipe, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to outlet valve, the surface of the tank inner wall is fixedly connected with heat conducting pipe, and the heat conducting pipe is connected to insulating tube, the water tank
Right side and the position of corresponding heat conducting pipe be communicated with exhaust pipe, the first temperature sensing is fixedly connected at the top of the smoke valve
The back side of device, the tank inner wall is fixedly connected with second temperature sensor, and the back side of the tank inner wall is fixedly connected with water
Position meter；
The input terminal of the control cabinet output end with the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor and water-level gauge respectively
Unidirectional to be electrically connected, the output end of the control cabinet is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of inlet valve and outlet valve respectively, described
The input terminal of control cabinet and the output end of battery are unidirectionally electrically connected.
Preferably, third temperature sensor is fixedly connected at the top of the exhaust pipe, the third temperature sensor
The input terminal of output end and control cabinet is unidirectionally electrically connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the control cabinet is fixedly connected with battery, the input of the output end and control cabinet of the battery
End is unidirectional to be electrically connected.
Preferably, the front of the control cabinet is inlaid with display screen, the output of the input terminal and control cabinet of the display screen
End is unidirectional to be electrically connected.
Preferably, the front of the control cabinet is fixedly connected with control button, the output end of the control button and control
The input terminal of case is unidirectionally electrically connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the furnace body is welded with supporting rack, and the both sides of support frame as described above bottom are welded with support leg, institute
The bottom for stating furnace body is provided with blow tank.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
1, the utility model can be inputted high-temperature flue gas in heat conducting pipe, heat conducting pipe is to water tank by being provided with insulating tube
In water heated, heat is transmitted, to avoid heat losses, by being provided with the first temperature sensor and second
Temperature sensor can detect flue-gas temperature and water temperature respectively, by being provided with inlet valve and outlet valve, when water temperature reaches certain
It when value, carries out changing water automatically by inlet valve and outlet valve so that heat conducting pipe can continue, by cool water heating to hot water, to improve
The yield of heat, avoids energy dissipation, passes through water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, inlet valve, outlet valve, heat conducting pipe, the first temperature sensing
The cooperation of device and second temperature sensor, it is low to solve existing biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven organic efficiency, causes energy dissipation big
The problem of.
2, the utility model can detect the water level in water tank, change during water, pass through first by being provided with water-level gauge
Outlet valve releases hot water, is then shut off outlet valve, is poured water by inlet valve, water-level gauge detects that water level reaches certain value
When, inlet valve is closed, by being provided with third temperature sensor, temperature when flue gas discharge can be detected, to calculate energy
The rate of recovery can provide electric energy by the electrical appliances such as device, inlet valve, outlet valve in order to control by being provided with battery.
3, the utility model facilitates user to check water temperature and flue-gas temperature by display screen, leads to by being provided with display screen
It crosses and is provided with control button, facilitate user setting to change coolant-temperature gage, by being provided with supporting rack and support leg, ensure that the steady of furnace body
It is qualitative, by being provided with blow tank, furnace body is facilitated to discharge after processing is completed.
In conclusion should with heat recovery function biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven, by insulating tube, water tank, water inlet pipe,
Outlet pipe, control cabinet, inlet valve, outlet valve, heat conducting pipe, exhaust pipe, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor are matched
It closes, it is low to solve existing biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven organic efficiency, leads to the problem that energy dissipation is big.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model water tank front section view；
Fig. 3 is Tthe utility model system schematic diagram.
In figure：1 furnace body, 2 intake valves, 3 air outlet valves, 4 exhanst gas outlets, 5 smoke valves, 6 insulating tubes, 7 water tanks, 8 water inlet pipes, 9
Outlet pipe, 10 control cabinets, 11 inlet valves, 12 outlet valves, 13 heat conducting pipes, 14 exhaust pipes, 15 first temperature sensors, 16 second temperature
Spend sensor, 17 water-level gauges, 18 third temperature sensors, 19 batteries, 20 display screens, 21 control buttons, 22 supporting racks, 23 supports
Leg, 24 blow tanks.
Specific implementation mode
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Described convenient for description the utility model and simplifying, do not indicate or imply the indicated equipment or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function, including furnace body 1, furnace body 1
Left side is provided with intake valve 2, and the right side of furnace body 1 is provided with air outlet valve 3, and the top of furnace body 1 is provided with exhanst gas outlet 4, and flue gas goes out
The top of mouth 4 is provided with smoke valve 5, and the right side of smoke valve 5 is communicated with insulating tube 6, and smoke valve 5 is solid by insulating tube 6 and water tank 7
Fixed connection；
The top of water tank 7 is communicated with water inlet pipe 8, and the bottom of water tank 7 is communicated with outlet pipe 9, and the front of water tank 7 passes through bolt
It is connected with control cabinet 10, the surface of water inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with inlet valve 11, and the surface of outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with outlet valve
12, the surface of 7 inner wall of water tank is fixedly connected with heat conducting pipe 13, and heat conducting pipe 13 is connected to insulating tube 6, the right side of water tank 7 and correspondence
The position of heat conducting pipe 13 is communicated with exhaust pipe 14, and the top of smoke valve 5 is fixedly connected with the first temperature sensor 15, in water tank 7
The back side of wall is fixedly connected with second temperature sensor 16, and the back side of 7 inner wall of water tank is fixedly connected with water-level gauge 17.
In addition, the input terminal of control cabinet 10 respectively with the first temperature sensor 15, second temperature sensor 16 and water-level gauge
17 output end is unidirectionally electrically connected, and the output end of control cabinet 10 is unidirectionally electric with the input terminal of inlet valve 11 and outlet valve 12 respectively
Property connection, the input terminal of control cabinet 10 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the output end of battery 19, and the top of exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly connected with
Third temperature sensor 18, the output end of third temperature sensor 18 are unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of control cabinet 10, pass through
Provided with water-level gauge 17, the water level in water tank 7 can be detected, is changed during water, hot water be released by outlet valve 12 first, then
Outlet valve 12 is closed, is poured water by inlet valve 11, when water-level gauge 17 detects that water level reaches certain value, closes inlet valve
11, the bottom of control cabinet 10 is fixedly connected with battery 19, and the output end of battery 19 unidirectionally electrically connects with the input terminal of control cabinet 10
It connects, by being provided with third temperature sensor 18, temperature when flue gas discharge, to calculate energy recovery rate, control can be detected
The front of case 10 processed is inlaid with display screen 20, and the input terminal of display screen 20 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the output end of control cabinet 10, leads to
It crosses and is provided with battery 19, electric energy, the front of control cabinet 10 can be provided by the electrical appliances such as device, inlet valve 11, outlet valve 12 in order to control
It is fixedly connected with control button 21, the output end of control button 21 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of control cabinet 10, by setting
Control button 21 has been set, user setting is facilitated to change coolant-temperature gage, the bottom of furnace body 1 is welded with supporting rack 22,22 bottom of supporting rack
Both sides are welded with support leg 23, and the bottom of furnace body 1 is provided with blow tank 24, by being provided with supporting rack 22 and support leg 23, protect
The stability for having demonstrate,proved furnace body 1 facilitates furnace body 1 to discharge after processing is completed, is protected by being provided with by being provided with blow tank 24
Warm pipe 6 can input high-temperature flue gas in heat conducting pipe 13, and heat conducting pipe 13 heats the water in water tank 7, and heat is passed
It passs, to avoid heat losses, by being provided with the first temperature sensor 15 and second temperature sensor 16, can detect respectively
Flue-gas temperature and water temperature, when water temperature reaches certain value, pass through 11 He of inlet valve by being provided with inlet valve 11 and outlet valve 12
Outlet valve 12 carries out changing water automatically so that and heat conducting pipe 13 can continue to improve cool water heating to hot water into the yield of heat,
Energy dissipation is avoided, water inlet pipe 8, outlet pipe 9, inlet valve 11, outlet valve 12, heat conducting pipe 13, the first temperature sensor 15 are passed through
With the cooperation of second temperature sensor 16, it is low to solve existing biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven organic efficiency, causes energy dissipation big
The problem of.
In use, by being provided with insulating tube 6, high-temperature flue gas can be inputted in heat conducting pipe 13, heat conducting pipe 13 is to water tank 7
In water heated, heat is transmitted, to avoid heat losses, by being provided with the first temperature sensor 15 and
Two temperature sensors 16, can detect flue-gas temperature and water temperature respectively, by being provided with inlet valve 11 and outlet valve 12, work as water temperature
When reaching certain value, carry out changing water automatically by inlet valve 11 and outlet valve 12 so that heat conducting pipe 13 can continue to add in cold water
Heat improves the yield of heat, avoids energy dissipation to hot water, passes through water inlet pipe 8, outlet pipe 9, inlet valve 11, outlet valve
12, the cooperation of heat conducting pipe 13, the first temperature sensor 15 and second temperature sensor 16 solves existing biomass carbonated pyrolysis
Stove organic efficiency is low, leads to the problem that energy dissipation is big.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function, including furnace body (1), it is characterised in that：The furnace body
(1) it is provided with intake valve (2) on the left of, air outlet valve (3) is provided on the right side of the furnace body (1), is set at the top of the furnace body (1)
It is equipped with exhanst gas outlet (4), smoke valve (5), the right side connection of the smoke valve (5) are provided at the top of the exhanst gas outlet (4)
There are insulating tube (6), the smoke valve (5) to be fixedly connected with water tank (7) by insulating tube (6)；
Water inlet pipe (8) is communicated at the top of the water tank (7), the bottom of the water tank (7) is communicated with outlet pipe (9), the water
Control cabinet (10) has been bolted in the front of case (7), and the surface of the water inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with inlet valve (11),
The surface of the outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected with outlet valve (12), and the surface of water tank (7) inner wall is fixedly connected with heat conducting pipe
(13), the heat conducting pipe (13) is connected to insulating tube (6), and the position of the right side of the water tank (7) and corresponding heat conducting pipe (13) connects
It is connected with exhaust pipe (14), the first temperature sensor (15) is fixedly connected at the top of the smoke valve (5), the water tank (7) is interior
The back side of wall is fixedly connected with second temperature sensor (16), and the back side of water tank (7) inner wall is fixedly connected with water-level gauge
(17)；
The input terminal of the control cabinet (10) respectively with the first temperature sensor (15), second temperature sensor (16) and water-level gauge
(17) output end is unidirectionally electrically connected, the output end of the control cabinet (10) respectively with inlet valve (11) and outlet valve (12)
Input terminal is unidirectionally electrically connected, and the output end of the input terminal and battery (19) of the control cabinet (10) is unidirectionally electrically connected.
2. a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states and is fixedly connected with third temperature sensor (18) at the top of exhaust pipe (14), the output end of the third temperature sensor (18)
It is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of control cabinet (10).
3. a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The bottom for stating control cabinet (10) is fixedly connected with battery (19), the input terminal of the output end and control cabinet (10) of the battery (19)
It is unidirectional to be electrically connected.
4. a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The front for stating control cabinet (10) is inlaid with display screen (20), the output end of the input terminal and control cabinet (10) of the display screen (20)
It is unidirectional to be electrically connected.
5. a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The front for stating control cabinet (10) is fixedly connected with control button (21), output end and the control cabinet (10) of the control button (21)
Input terminal be unidirectionally electrically connected.
6. a kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The bottom for stating furnace body (1) is welded with supporting rack (22), and the both sides of support frame as described above (22) bottom are welded with support leg (23), described
The bottom of furnace body (1) is provided with blow tank (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721592173.2U CN207727027U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721592173.2U CN207727027U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207727027U true CN207727027U (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63088044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721592173.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207727027U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of biomass carbonated pyrolysis oven with heat recovery function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207727027U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109737429A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-10 | 暨南大学 | A kind of device that rice husk burning energy regenerating utilizes |
| CN109798526A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-24 | 暨南大学 | A kind of water cooling temperature control can continuous production armorphous nano SiO2Rice husk incinerator |
| CN110216349A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-10 | 范美云 | A kind of steel plate cutting equipment and cutting method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201721592173.2U patent/CN207727027U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109737429A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-10 | 暨南大学 | A kind of device that rice husk burning energy regenerating utilizes |
| CN109798526A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-24 | 暨南大学 | A kind of water cooling temperature control can continuous production armorphous nano SiO2Rice husk incinerator |
| CN110216349A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-10 | 范美云 | A kind of steel plate cutting equipment and cutting method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180814 Termination date: 20181124 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |