CN207726907U - Purifier with heating device - Google Patents

Purifier with heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207726907U
CN207726907U CN201721665021.0U CN201721665021U CN207726907U CN 207726907 U CN207726907 U CN 207726907U CN 201721665021 U CN201721665021 U CN 201721665021U CN 207726907 U CN207726907 U CN 207726907U
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water
pipeline
processing unit
return line
primary processing
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CN201721665021.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈超
戴卫东
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Vaillant Wuxi Heating Equipment Co Ltd
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Vaillant Wuxi Heating Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of purifier with heating device comprising main water pipeline, primary processing unit, supercharging device, return line, heating device and flow regulator and hydraulic control device.Main water pipeline includes raw water inlet pipeline and water purification outlet pipeline.Primary processing unit is arranged in main water pipeline, for the original sub-block entered by raw water inlet pipeline is become purified water and can be flowed out by water purification outlet pipeline.Supercharging device is arranged in main water pipeline and positioned at the upstream of primary processing unit, and the pressure to increase raw water passes through primary processing unit.The both ends of return line are connected to main water pipeline, and first end is set to the downstream of primary processing unit, and second end is then set to the upstream of supercharging device.Heating device and flow regulator positioned at heating device upstream are arranged in water purification outlet pipeline, to heat purified water and before purified water heating to its current limliting.Hydraulic control device is arranged in return line, with the water communication in making return line when its hydraulic pressure between the first end of return line reaches predetermined value.

Description

Purifier with heating device
Technical field
The utility model is related to purifiers, and in particular to a kind of purifier with heating device.
Background technology
In recent years, Household water purification equipment, as reverse osmosis water purifier as health-oriented products increasingly by consumer Concern.Reverse osmosis water purifier is the separation function using reverse osmosis (Reverse Osmosis, RO) film, and raw water is imposed centainly Pressure condition under by reverse osmosis membrane, cleaned water without containing impurity is flowed out through reverse osmosis membrane, as pure water.It is former Impurity, dissolved organic matter, bacterium in water etc. then can not be by reverse osmosis membranes after relative enhancement (being concentrated water or waste water) It is discharged by discharge of wastewater pipeline.For instant heating type water purifier, due to needing to carry out current limliting to pure water with can be abundant Heating, can make the hydraulic pressure in reverse osmosis membrane downstream drastically increase and generate and build the pressure in this way, in this way, can be imitated to the service life of film and filtering Fruit impacts, while as pressure change causes temperature controlled inaccuracy.
In view of this, it is necessary to existing purifier be improved, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of purifiers, can make under filter core when heating module works The stable water pressure of trip is in tolerance interval, so that it is guaranteed that the water quality of water outlet, and ensure leaving water temperature precise control.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of purifiers comprising main water pipeline, primary processing unit, supercharging Device, return line, heating device and flow regulator and hydraulic control device.Main water pipeline includes raw water water inlet Pipeline and water purification outlet pipeline.Primary processing unit is arranged in main water pipeline, for will be entered by raw water inlet pipeline Original sub-block becomes purified water and can be flowed out by water purification outlet pipeline.Supercharging device is arranged in main water pipeline and is located at The upstream of primary processing unit, the pressure to increase raw water pass through primary processing unit.The both ends of return line and main water flow pipes Road is connected to, and first end is set to the downstream of primary processing unit, and second end is then set to the upstream of supercharging device.Heating device With the flow regulator positioned at heating device upstream, it is arranged in water purification outlet pipeline, to heat purified water and in purified water To its current limliting before heating.Hydraulic control device is arranged in return line, in its water between the first end of return line Pressure makes the water communication in return line when reaching predetermined value.
It is according to the present utility model to be further improved, when flow regulator carries out current limliting to purified water, water purification outlet pipe It is less than or equal to predetermined value positioned at the hydraulic pressure of flow regulator upstream portion in road.
According to the present utility model to be further improved, hydraulic control device includes the check valve with minimum Opening pressure, Minimum Opening pressure is equal with predetermined value.
According to the present utility model to be further improved, primary processing unit includes reverse osmosis (Reverse Osmosis, RO) film One or more of filter core, ultrafiltration membrane filter element, ceramic membrane filter core, nanofiltration membrane filter.
According to the present utility model to be further improved, which further includes setting in primary processing unit upstream and original The pretreatment unit of water inlet pipeline connection, pretreatment unit include polypropylene (polypropylene, PP) cotton filter core, particle One or more of active carbon filter core or extruded activated carbon filter core.
It is according to the present utility model to be further improved, the second end of return line be located at pretreatment unit and supercharging device it Between.
It is according to the present utility model to be further improved, the purifier further include be arranged the downstream of primary processing unit, with The postpositive disposal device of water purification outlet pipeline connection, postpositive disposal device include activated carbon cartridge.
According to the present utility model to be further improved, the first end of return line is located at the downstream of postpositive disposal device.
It is according to the present utility model to be further improved, water purification outlet pipeline include the cold water purification outlet pipeline that is arranged in parallel and Hot water purification outlet pipeline, heating device and flow regulator are set in hot water purification outlet pipeline.
According to the present utility model to be further improved, flow regulator includes by motor-driven regulating valve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:Due to being provided with hydraulic pressure control in return line Device, when the hydraulic pressure between the first end of return line and the hydraulic control device reaches predetermined value, the water in return line Stream connection, at this point, would not be further continued for rising positioned at the hydraulic pressure of flow regulator upstream portion in water purification outlet pipeline and surpass The predetermined value is crossed, to avoid being impacted to reverse osmosis membrane due to hypertonia, and then ensures that effluent quality reaches health Standard, while ensureing that leaving water temperature is precisely controlled.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, related reality in being described below It is only some embodiments of the utility model with novel attached drawing, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying Under the premise of creative work, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the purifier of the utility model in the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the purifier of the utility model in this second embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to each embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiments It is not intended to limit the utility model, structure, method or the work(that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments Transformation on energy is all contained in the scope of protection of the utility model.
The purifier of the utility model is suitable for domestic applications, can be individual water purifier, can also be with water purification The domestic electric appliance of function, such as have combustion gas or the electric heater of water purification function.
As shown in Figure 1, purifier 100 includes main water pipeline, it is arranged in main water pipeline, along water (flow) direction successively Pretreatment unit 21, primary processing unit 22 and the postpositive disposal device 23 of distribution.Main water pipeline includes raw water inlet pipeline 11, water purification outlet pipeline 12 and the part being connected between raw water inlet pipeline 11 and water purification outlet pipeline 12.Wherein, former Water inlet pipeline 11 is connected to the front end of pretreatment unit 21, after water purification outlet pipeline 12 is connected to postpositive disposal device 23 End.
Pretreatment unit 21 is mainly used to carry out coarse filtration to raw water.Pretreatment unit include PP (polypropylene, One or more of polypropylene) cotton filter core, granular activated carbon filter core or extruded activated carbon filter core.Wherein, the hole of PP cotton filter element Diameter is about 5 microns, can filter out the graininess impurity that silt, iron rust, colloid, suspended matter in raw water etc. is more than 5 microns; It is harmful that granular activated carbon can be used for removing heterochromatic, peculiar smell, chlorine residue, organic matter, part heavy metal in raw water etc. Substance;Extruded activated carbon is then commonly used to heterochromatic, peculiar smell, chlorine residue, organic matter in further absorption raw water etc..Primary processing unit 22 include one in reverse osmosis (Reverse Osmosis, RO) membrane filter, ultrafiltration membrane filter element, ceramic membrane filter core, nanofiltration membrane filter It is a or multiple.In present embodiment, primary processing unit 22 includes reverse osmosis membrane filter element.The aperture of reverse osmosis membrane is usually only very much One of micron, so fine impure impurity, dissolved organic matter, bacterium etc. can not penetrate reverse osmosis membrane filter element in water.From And reverse osmosis membrane filter element detaches pure water and other impurities, is further flowed into positioned at main mistake through the pure water of reverse osmosis membrane filter element The rear filter device 23 in device 22 downstream is filtered, and includes the concentrated water then wastewater discharge pipe by being connect with primary processing unit of impurity Road 14 is discharged.Postpositive disposal device 23 generally comprises activated carbon cartridge, is used for the pH value of adjusting water outlet, improves mouthfeel.It needs It is bright, in other embodiments, pretreatment unit 21 and after-treatment device 23 not necessarily, or outside purifier Existing arrangement in water route, it is possible to save.
It is additionally provided with a supercharging device 31 between pretreatment unit 21 and primary processing unit 22, is in the present embodiment increasing Press pump arrives 8Kg/cm2, to enable the hydrone in the raw water of high pressure to penetrate master for the pressure of raw water to be increased to 5 Reverse osmosis filter core in processing unit 22.Purifier 100 further includes a return line 13, and both ends connect with main water pipeline Logical, first end 131 is set to the downstream of primary processing unit 22, and second end 132 is then set to the upstream of supercharging device 32, uses Main place is returned in making to handle obtained purified water (be in present embodiment capable of direct drinking pure water) by primary processing unit 22 The upstream for managing device 22, to carry out the process of water processed again.In present embodiment, the setting of first end 131 of return line 13 exists On the water purification outlet pipeline 12 of 23 rear end of after-treatment device.Preferably, a check valve 135 is equipped on return line 13, Water (flow) direction for limiting in return line 13 can only be from first end 131 to second end 132.
Purifier 100 further includes in the main waterway being arranged between pretreatment unit 21 and supercharging device 32 into water power Magnet valve 31, the water solenoid valve 34 being arranged on water purification outlet pipeline 12, the waste water electromagnetism being arranged on discharge of wastewater pipeline 14 Valve 33 or waste water ratio.One controller 40 and above-mentioned entering water electromagnetic valve 31, water solenoid valve 34, waste water solenoid valve 33 and supercharging Device 32 is electrically connected.The controller 40 can be the logic control being formed by connecting according to certain wire laying mode by several electronic components Circuit processed;It can also be the microcontroller (MCU) of instruction of having program stored therein;The either integrated chip with proprietary purposes, such as Field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) etc..
After the water solenoid valve 34 on water purification outlet pipeline 12 is closed, controller 40 can be by pipeline TDS (Total Dissolved Solids, total dissolved solid substance) sensors detect the water quality in main water pipeline, or The hydraulic pressure in main water pipeline is detected by the pressure sensor in pipeline, or water solenoid valve 34 is counted by timing and is continued The time of closing.When the parameter of above-mentioned acquisition is more than preset threshold value, controller 40 opens supercharging device 32 and works, from And the purified water in water purification outlet pipeline 12 can return to the front end of primary processing unit 22 by return line 14, and with the original in this place Water mixes, and mixed water becomes purified water again after being handled by primary processing unit 22, meanwhile, the concentrated water/waste water separated It is discharged by discharge of wastewater pipeline 14.In this way, the bacterium grown in pipeline due to being not used for a long time can be filtered It removes, also, purified water is mixed to form the water of low concentration with raw water, effectively can reduce influent concentration and make in winner's filter device 22 Filter core rinse it is more abundant, in addition, compared to can all reduce the consumption of water by purified water filter cartridge flushing.
Shown in Fig. 2 is the another embodiment of the utility model purifier.In present embodiment, purifier 200 water purification outlet pipeline includes the cold water purification outlet pipeline 121 being arranged in parallel and hot water purification outlet pipeline 122.Purifier 200 further include the flow regulator 36 being arranged in hot water purification outlet pipeline 122 and heating device 37.Heating device 37 can be with It is powerful electrically heated rod, for being heated the purified water being discharged by clear water faucet 90 immediately.Flow-rate adjustment fills 36 are set to be arranged in the upstream of heating device 37, for limiting the flow of purified water to be heated, to avoid flow it is excessive and can not It is heated to set temperature.Flow regulator 36 can in a preferred embodiment, be flowed by motor-driven control valve Quantity regulating device can also be integrated with flowmeter and check valve.Water solenoid valve 34 be arranged in cold water purification outlet pipeline 121 with For controlling the water purification flowed in the pipeline.It is additionally provided in hot water purification outlet pipeline 122 for controlling water purification stream in the pipeline Dynamic another water solenoid valve 35.Two water solenoid valves 34,35 and flow regulator 36, heating device 37 with Controller 40 is electrically connected.
In present embodiment, being located at the check valve 136 on return line has minimum Opening pressure, such as 2.5Kg/cm2. That is when the hydraulic pressure in return line 13 is less than 2.5Kg/cm2, check valve not only acts as non-return effect, also acts as and cuts Effect only;And when the hydraulic pressure in return line 13 meets or exceeds 2.5Kg/cm2, check valve 136 is opened.In this process In, check valve is equivalent to a hydraulic control device.
Clear water faucet 90 is opened, and when needing the water purification of heat outputting, supercharging device 32 works, at the same time, flow-rate adjustment dress Set 36 and heating device 37 also work.Due to the supercharging of supercharging device 32 and the current limliting of flow regulator 36 so that main place The hydraulic pressure managed in the pipeline of 22 downstream of device and 36 upstream of flow regulator rises.If hydraulic pressure is excessively high, generated in pipeline It builds the pressure, the service life of reverse osmosis membrane and filter effect can be impacted, while as pressure change causes the water purification of heat Leaving water temperature control is inaccurate.Due to being provided with the check valve 136 with minimum Opening pressure in return line 13, work as reflux Hydraulic pressure between the first end 131 of pipeline and the check valve 136 reaches predetermined value, i.e., minimum Opening pressure when, check valve 136 is beaten It opens, at this point, would not be further continued for rising positioned at the hydraulic pressure of 36 upstream portion of flow regulator in water purification outlet pipeline and be more than The predetermined value to avoid being impacted to reverse osmosis membrane due to hypertonia, and then ensures that effluent quality reaches healthy mark Standard, while ensureing that leaving water temperature is precisely controlled.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of purifier, which is characterized in that the purifier includes:
Main water pipeline, including raw water inlet pipeline and water purification outlet pipeline;
Primary processing unit is arranged in the main water pipeline, for the original sub-block that will be entered by raw water inlet pipeline at It can be flowed out for purified water and by water purification outlet pipeline;
Supercharging device, is arranged in the main water pipeline and positioned at the upstream of primary processing unit, the pressure to increase raw water makes It passes through primary processing unit;
Return line, both ends are connected to main water pipeline, and first end is set to the downstream of primary processing unit, and second end is then It is set to the upstream of supercharging device;
Heating device and flow regulator positioned at heating device upstream are arranged in water purification outlet pipeline, to heat purification Water is simultaneously preceding to its current limliting in purified water heating;
Hydraulic control device is arranged in return line, to reach predetermined in its hydraulic pressure between the first end of return line Make the water communication in return line when value.
2. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flow regulator carries out current limliting to purified water When, the hydraulic pressure that flow regulator upstream portion is located in water purification outlet pipeline is less than or equal to the predetermined value.
3. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic control device includes having minimum open The check valve of pressure, the minimum Opening pressure are equal with the predetermined value.
4. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The primary processing unit includes reverse osmosis (Reverse Osmosis, RO) membrane filter, ultrafiltration membrane filter element, ceramic membrane filter core, one or more of nanofiltration membrane filter.
5. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purifier further includes being arranged in primary processing unit Upstream, the pretreatment unit being connect with raw water inlet pipeline, the pretreatment unit include polypropylene (polypropylene, PP) one or more of cotton filter core, granular activated carbon filter core or extruded activated carbon filter core.
6. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second end of the return line is located at pretreatment and fills It sets between supercharging device.
7. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purifier further includes being arranged in primary processing unit Downstream, the postpositive disposal device that is connect with water purification outlet pipeline, the postpositive disposal device includes activated carbon cartridge.
8. purifier according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The first end of the return line is located at postpositive disposal The downstream of device.
9. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water purification outlet pipeline include be arranged in parallel it is cold Water purification outlet pipeline and hot water purification outlet pipeline, the heating device and flow regulator are set to hot water purification outlet pipeline In.
10. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flow regulator includes being driven by motor Regulating valve.
CN201721665021.0U 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Purifier with heating device Active CN207726907U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721665021.0U CN207726907U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Purifier with heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721665021.0U CN207726907U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Purifier with heating device

Publications (1)

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CN207726907U true CN207726907U (en) 2018-08-14

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CN201721665021.0U Active CN207726907U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Purifier with heating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110745885A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water purification system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110745885A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water purification system

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