CN207723548U - A working positioning device for CNC milling machine with tool changer - Google Patents

A working positioning device for CNC milling machine with tool changer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207723548U
CN207723548U CN201721742474.9U CN201721742474U CN207723548U CN 207723548 U CN207723548 U CN 207723548U CN 201721742474 U CN201721742474 U CN 201721742474U CN 207723548 U CN207723548 U CN 207723548U
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Prior art keywords
feed unit
cutter
milling machine
tool
guide rail
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721742474.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨远双
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Zhongshan Yangjia Cnc Equipment Co ltd
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Zhongshan Yangjia Cnc Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control milling machine work positioner of cutter is traded in area, including base, workstation, frame, transverse feed unit, vertically feed unit and cutter head unit. Has the advantages that: the cutters of different specifications are placed on two sides of the workbench, and when a workpiece is machined, the numerical control milling machine can automatically change the cutters according to the serial numbers and the position coordinates of different cutters, so that the numerical control milling machine is convenient to operate, time-saving, labor-saving and high in working efficiency.

Description

一种带换刀具的数控铣床工作定位装置A working positioning device for CNC milling machine with tool changer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械加工领域,具体涉及一种带换刀具的数控铣床工作定位装置。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to a working positioning device for a numerically controlled milling machine with a tool changer.

背景技术Background technique

加工工件时铣床主轴只带一把刀具加工,在加工过程中由于工件的精密和复杂性,要求不同的刀具组来完成,传统的铣床,工作台面上没有放置刀具,通过人工根据需要替换装夹不同规格的刀具进行加工,费时费力,操作麻烦;传统的铣床加工工件时,不同的工件需要设计配套的工装夹具,特别是小批量生产时,设计专门的工装利用率低,生产投入大,造成浪费。When processing workpieces, the milling machine spindle only carries one tool for processing. Due to the precision and complexity of the workpieces, different tool sets are required to complete the processing. In traditional milling machines, no tools are placed on the work table, and the clamping is replaced manually as needed. It is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and cumbersome to process tools of different specifications; when traditional milling machines process workpieces, different workpieces need to be designed with matching fixtures, especially in small batch production, the utilization rate of specially designed fixtures is low, and the production investment is large, resulting in waste.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种带换刀具的数控铣床工作定位装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a working positioning device for a CNC milling machine with a tool changer in order to solve the above problems.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

本实用新型提供的一种带换刀具的数控铣床工作定位装置,包括基座、工作台、机架、横向进给单元、纵向进给单元和铣头单元;The utility model provides a working positioning device for a CNC milling machine with a tool changer, comprising a base, a workbench, a frame, a transverse feed unit, a longitudinal feed unit and a milling head unit;

所述工作台安装在所述基座的上方,所述基座长度方向上两侧设置有水平方向的第一导轨,所述机架通过所述第一导轨可移动的安装在所述基座上;The workbench is installed above the base, and the first guide rails in the horizontal direction are arranged on both sides of the base in the length direction, and the frame is movably installed on the base through the first guide rails. superior;

所述横向进给单元安装在所述机架的上方,所述横向进给单元的竖直长面的一侧设置有两道平行于工作台面的第二导轨;The transverse feed unit is installed above the frame, and one side of the vertical long surface of the transverse feed unit is provided with two second guide rails parallel to the worktable surface;

所述纵向进给单元安装在所述横向进给单元上,所述纵向进给单元能沿着所述第二导轨水平滑动;The longitudinal feed unit is mounted on the transverse feed unit, and the longitudinal feed unit can slide horizontally along the second guide rail;

所所述纵向进给单元上设置有与工作台面垂直的第三导轨,所述铣头单元安装在所述纵向进给单元上,所述铣头单元能沿着第三导轨上下移动,所述铣头单元上安装有主轴,所述主轴上安装有刀具;The longitudinal feed unit is provided with a third guide rail perpendicular to the table surface, the milling head unit is installed on the longitudinal feed unit, the milling head unit can move up and down along the third guide rail, the A main shaft is installed on the milling head unit, and a tool is installed on the main shaft;

所述工作台的两侧设置有刀具安装孔,所述刀具安装孔内放置有刀具。Both sides of the workbench are provided with tool mounting holes, and knives are placed in the tool mounting holes.

作为优选,所述刀具为不同规格的刀具。Preferably, the knives are knives of different specifications.

作为优选,所述刀具安装孔和所述刀具均设置有编号,所述刀具安装孔设置的编号与所述刀具设置的编号一一对应。Preferably, both the tool installation hole and the tool are provided with numbers, and the numbers provided in the tool installation hole correspond one-to-one to the numbers provided in the tool.

有益效果在于:The beneficial effects are:

工作台两侧放置不同规格的刀具,加工工件时,数控铣床可根据加工的需要,按照不同刀具的编号和位置坐标自动换刀,操作方便,省时省力,工作效率高。Tools of different specifications are placed on both sides of the workbench. When processing workpieces, the CNC milling machine can automatically change tools according to the number and position coordinates of different tools according to the processing needs. It is easy to operate, saves time and effort, and has high work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型所述的带换刀具的数控铣床工作定位装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the working positioning device of the CNC milling machine with a tool changer described in the utility model;

图2是本实用新型所述的带换刀具的数控铣床工作定位装置局部放大图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the working positioning device of the CNC milling machine with a tool changer according to the utility model.

附图标记说明如下:The reference signs are explained as follows:

1、基座;101、第一导轨;2、工作台;201、刀具安装孔;3、机架;4、横向进给单元;401、第二导轨;5、纵向进给单元;501、第三导轨;6、铣头单元;7、主轴;8、刀具。1. Base; 101. First guide rail; 2. Workbench; 201. Tool mounting hole; 3. Rack; 4. Lateral feed unit; 401. Second guide rail; 5. Longitudinal feed unit; 501. The first Three guide rails; 6. Milling head unit; 7. Spindle; 8. Tool.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other implementations obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

参见图1-图2所示,本实用新型提供了一种带换刀具8的数控铣床工作定位装置,包括基座1、工作台2、机架3、横向进给单元4、纵向进给单元5和铣头单元6;Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the utility model provides a working positioning device for a CNC milling machine with a tool changer 8, including a base 1, a workbench 2, a frame 3, a transverse feed unit 4, and a longitudinal feed unit 5 and milling head unit 6;

所述工作台2安装在所述基座1的上方,所述基座1长度方向上两侧设置有水平方向的第一导轨101,所述机架3通过所述第一导轨101可移动的安装在所述基座1上;The workbench 2 is installed above the base 1, and the base 1 is provided with first guide rails 101 in the horizontal direction on both sides in the length direction, and the frame 3 is movable through the first guide rails 101. installed on the base 1;

所述横向进给单元4安装在所述机架3的上方,所述横向进给单元4 的竖直长面的一侧设置有两道平行于工作台2面的第二导轨401;The transverse feed unit 4 is installed above the frame 3, and one side of the vertical long surface of the transverse feed unit 4 is provided with two second guide rails 401 parallel to the surface of the workbench 2;

所述纵向进给单元5安装在所述横向进给单元4上,所述纵向进给单元5能沿着所述第二导轨401水平滑动;The longitudinal feed unit 5 is installed on the transverse feed unit 4, and the longitudinal feed unit 5 can slide horizontally along the second guide rail 401;

所所述纵向进给单元5上设置有与工作台2面垂直的第三导轨501,所述铣头单元6安装在所述纵向进给单元5上,所述铣头单元6能沿着第三导轨501上下移动,所述铣头单元6上安装有主轴7,所述主轴7上安装有刀具8;The longitudinal feed unit 5 is provided with a third guide rail 501 perpendicular to the surface of the table 2, the milling head unit 6 is installed on the longitudinal feed unit 5, and the milling head unit 6 can move along the The three guide rails 501 move up and down, the milling head unit 6 is equipped with a main shaft 7, and the main shaft 7 is equipped with a tool 8;

所述工作台2的两侧设置有刀具安装孔201,所述刀具安装孔201内放置有刀具8。Two sides of the workbench 2 are provided with tool mounting holes 201 , and a tool 8 is placed in the tool mounting holes 201 .

作为优选,所述刀具8为不同规格的刀具8。Preferably, the cutters 8 are cutters 8 of different specifications.

作为优选,所述刀具安装孔201和所述刀具8均设置有编号,所述刀具安装孔201设置的编号与所述刀具8设置的编号一一对应。Preferably, both the tool installation hole 201 and the tool 8 are provided with numbers, and the numbers provided in the tool installation hole 201 correspond to the numbers provided in the tool 8 one by one.

工作台2的两侧的刀具安装孔201内放置着不同规格的刀具8,在加工工件时,主轴7可以根据正在使用的刀具8应该放置的坐标,找到对应的刀具安装孔201,通过继电器控主轴7将刀具8松开放置在刀具安装孔 201内,再根据所需刀具8的坐标找到即将使用的刀具8,仍然通过继电器控制主轴7夹紧刀具8继续工作。The tool mounting holes 201 on both sides of the workbench 2 are placed with different specifications of tools 8. When processing workpieces, the spindle 7 can find the corresponding tool mounting holes 201 according to the coordinates where the tool 8 in use should be placed. The main shaft 7 loosens the tool 8 and places it in the tool mounting hole 201, then finds the tool 8 to be used according to the coordinates of the required tool 8, and still controls the main shaft 7 to clamp the tool 8 to continue working through the relay.

有益效果在于:The beneficial effects are:

工作台2两侧放置不同规格的刀具8,加工工件时,数控铣床可根据加工的需要,按照不同刀具8的编号和位置坐标自动换刀,操作方便,省时省力,工作效率高。Cutting tools 8 of different specifications are placed on both sides of the workbench 2. When machining workpieces, the CNC milling machine can automatically change tools according to the number and position coordinates of different cutting tools 8 according to the processing needs. The operation is convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and the work efficiency is high.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

  1. The positioning device 1. a kind of CNC milling machine with tool changing tool works, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal, workbench, rack, transverse direction Feed unit, length feed unit and milling head unit;
    The workbench is mounted on the top of the pedestal, and both sides are provided with the first of horizontal direction on the base length direction Guide rail, the rack are moveably mounted to by first guide rail on the pedestal;
    The traverse feed unit is mounted on the top of the rack, the side setting of the vertical long face of the traverse feed unit There are twice to be parallel to the second guide rail of work top;
    The length feed unit is mounted on the traverse feed unit, and the length feed unit can be led along described second Rail level is slided;
    The third guide rail vertical with work top is provided on the length feed unit, the milling head unit is mounted on described vertical To on feed unit, the milling head unit can be moved up and down along third guide rail, and main shaft is equipped on the milling head unit, described Cutter is installed on main shaft;
    The both sides of the workbench are provided with Cutting tool installation manner hole, and cutter is placed in the Cutting tool installation manner hole.
  2. The positioning device 2. CNC milling machine according to claim 1 with tool changing tool works, it is characterised in that:The cutter is The cutter of different size.
  3. The positioning device 3. CNC milling machine according to claim 1 with tool changing tool works, it is characterised in that:The cutter peace Dress hole and the cutter are both provided with number, and the number of the Cutting tool installation manner hole setting is opposite with the number that the cutter is arranged It answers.
CN201721742474.9U 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A working positioning device for CNC milling machine with tool changer Expired - Fee Related CN207723548U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110449646A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-15 钱开捷 A kind of PCB CNC milling machine
CN110948234A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-03 珠海市瑞德盛数控科技有限公司 Double-spindle high-speed drilling and tapping equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110449646A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-15 钱开捷 A kind of PCB CNC milling machine
CN110449646B (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-12-08 重庆天盛金属制造有限公司 PCB numerically controlled fraise machine
CN110948234A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-03 珠海市瑞德盛数控科技有限公司 Double-spindle high-speed drilling and tapping equipment

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Granted publication date: 20180814