CN207721993U - Spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher - Google Patents
Spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207721993U CN207721993U CN201720530814.5U CN201720530814U CN207721993U CN 207721993 U CN207721993 U CN 207721993U CN 201720530814 U CN201720530814 U CN 201720530814U CN 207721993 U CN207721993 U CN 207721993U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- head
- connecting plate
- supporting structure
- shovel
- shovel piece
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Abstract
The utility model is related to spinal motion restricted type scoop stretchers.Including two shovel pieces, the head of described two shovel pieces is connected by connecting rod with foot, the head position of the shovel piece is equipped with head supporting structure, the head supporting structure includes connecting plate and the bottom plate that is fixedly mounted in shovel piece, the connecting plate lower end is articulated and connected with bottom plate, and the side on the opposite shovel piece head of connecting plate is equipped with fixed link.The utility model is simple in structure, by the way that head supporting structure is arranged in shovel piece head position, can effectively fix the wounded head, effectively prevent secondary damage;Solving scoop stretcher does not have the drawbacks of reliable standard head supporting structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of stretcher more particularly to a kind of spinal motion restricted type scoop stretchers.
Background technology
The harm of spinal injury mistake lift to move:After traumatic equal a variety of causes lead to spine fracture, since centrum is unstable,
Fracture site easily damages the spinal cord of intraspinal tube, causes neurologic defict plane to appear below neurological dysfunction, when serious
Cause to paralyse.Such as fracture of lumbar vertebra can cause to be urinary and fecal inconvenience, inferior paraplegia.And fracture of cervical spine can lead to the following high paraplegia of chest.
The fracture of cervical spine of neck section tumor of spinal cord, which can directly cause respiratory arrest, leads to death.And the reason of causing this serious conditions mainly backbone
After fracture caused by the wrong lift to move of first-aid personnel.
Currently, being directed to case above, lift to move mainly clinically is carried out to this patient using spine board stretcher.But have following
Problem:
1)Spine board stretcher technical sophistication simultaneously still may occur in which secondary injury.Although it can carry out backbone effectively solid
It is fixed, but it is the rectangular whole tablet of a block length, and patient needs integrally to overturn by side, and stretcher in ability needs first aid person
It is cooperated using 5 kinds of hand lock technologies, Technical comparing is complicated, needs the practice of long-term specification.Nonetheless, in patient's unitary side
Face can still cause backbone a degree of distortion and vibration when overturning, and bring secondary injury.
Spinal fixation plate needs to dismantle repeatedly when transporting patient.The a large amount of clinical datas of Abroad in Recent Years prove, use ridge
Column plate can bring patient back larger compressing, generate the severe complications such as pressure sore.Research shows that staying in long epimere for a long time
On be unfavorable for patient, and limit the breathing of patient, increase accidentally air draught danger, or lead to pressure sore.By patient's bundled fixed in length
" as precautionary measures " it is not optimal selection to patient on epimere.Emergency medical services doctors'associations of the U.S.(NAEMSP), and
Surgeon association of the U.S.(ACS)The clinical technology guide of publication, it is indicated that the long fixed benefit of epimere is largely not
It is attested, using should be careful in transportational process, transloading equipment be mainly used as in view of long epimere, be placed on long epimere or its
The patient of its rigid device, faster removal are better.Emergency physicians association of the U.S., international wound life support association it has been proposed that not
Spine board is used when emergency tender and aircraft are transported.Spine board is used at the scene before, when upper stretcher should be by spine board
It withdraws from.Patient is placed on soft vehicle-mounted stretcher and is transferred, to again being carryed down patient from stretcher with spine board when hospital.But
It is that patient, which is carried out overturning, on vehicle-mounted stretcher withdraws from stretcher, increases the danger that patient falls, while spine board is again and again
Ground up and down, considerably increases the probability of backbone secondary damage repeatedly.
In this respect can be more preferable than spine board using scoop stretcher, but existing scoop stretcher cannot carry out effectively head
It is fixed.
Spinal fixation plate cannot be used for spine fracture simultaneously with the patient of pelvic fracture.Because spine board stretcher is due to wanting
Side-overturning is carried out to patient, so injury of pelvis can be aggravated, aggravates pelvic hemorrhage, threat to life.This patient can only use
Scoop stretcher.But currently, the whole world there is no a scoop stretcher equipped with standard head holder.Using currently on the market
The scoop stretcher of production can only look for some sandbags, towel volume and other items to be fixed temporarily temporarily, and effect is excessively poor.
4)Emergency tender needs while equipping spine board and scoop stretcher, not only increases cost, but also inconvenient.Due to current backbone
Plate stretcher and scoop stretcher respectively possesses some good points and purposes, but cannot replace mutually, have to be equipped with two kinds of loads simultaneously on emergency tender
Frame.Cost is increased, and increases the physical demands of first-aid personnel.It is live over long distances for the unknown field of some cases,
First-aid personnel has to carry two kinds of stretchers to scene.It makes troubles to rescue.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing drawbacks, easy to carry the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, can effectively it consolidate
Determine the wounded head, prevents the spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher of secondary damage.
Technical solution used by the utility model is thus:
Including two shovel pieces, the head of described two shovel pieces is connected by connecting rod with foot, the head of the shovel piece
Position is equipped with head supporting structure, and the head supporting structure includes connecting plate and the bottom plate that is fixedly mounted in shovel piece, the company
Fishplate bar lower end is articulated and connected with bottom plate, and the side on the opposite shovel piece head of connecting plate is equipped with fixed link.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the head position of the shovel piece, which is equipped with, accommodates the recessed of head supporting structure
Slot.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the connecting plate is telescopic connecting plate.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the fixed link can stretch along its length.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, it is with holes to be equipped with constraint for the shovel piece both sides.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model is simple in structure, can be effectively by the wounded by the way that head supporting structure is arranged in shovel piece head position
Head is fixed, and secondary damage is effectively prevent;Solving scoop stretcher does not have the drawbacks of reliable standard head supporting structure;In shovel piece
Head position setting accommodate the groove of head supporting structure, head supporting structure can be included in groove when not needed, without single
It solely carries, reduces the burden of first-aid personnel, telescopic connecting plate and telescopic fixed link disclosure satisfy that different people
Head is fixed, and the constraint of shovel piece both sides is with holes, breaches the drawbacks of general scoop stretcher can only carry out lateral confinement to patient, can
To carry out cross-over constraint.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of head supporting structure.
1 it is shovel piece in figure, 2 be connecting rod, 3 be connecting plate, 4 be bottom plate, 5 be fixed link, 6 be groove, 7 is restraint strap
Hole.
Specific implementation mode
Spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher, including two shovel pieces 1, the head of described two shovel pieces 1 and foot pass through
Connecting rod 2 connects, and the head position of the shovel piece 1 is equipped with head supporting structure, and the head supporting structure includes connecting plate 3 and consolidates
Bottom plate 4 of the Dingan County in shovel piece 1,3 lower end of the connecting plate are articulated and connected with bottom plate 4,3 opposite shovel piece of the connecting plate 1
The side in portion is equipped with fixed link 5.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the head position of the shovel piece 1, which is equipped with, accommodates head supporting structure
Groove 6.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the connecting plate 3 is telescopic connecting plate.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the fixed link 5 can stretch along its length.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, 1 both sides of the shovel piece are equipped with constraint with holes 7.
Claims (4)
1. spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher, which is characterized in that including two shovel pieces, the head of described two shovel pieces and foot
It is connected by connecting rod, the head position of the shovel piece is equipped with head supporting structure, and the head supporting structure includes connecting plate
With the bottom plate being fixedly mounted in shovel piece, the connecting plate lower end is articulated and connected with bottom plate, the opposite shovel piece head of connecting plate
Side be equipped with fixed link, the head position of the shovel piece is equipped with the groove for accommodating head supporting structure.
2. spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting plate is scalable
Connecting plate.
3. spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed link can be along length
Direction is flexible.
4. spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shovel piece both sides are equipped with about
Banding holes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720530814.5U CN207721993U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | Spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720530814.5U CN207721993U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | Spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207721993U true CN207721993U (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63089681
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720530814.5U Active CN207721993U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | Spinal motion restricted type scoop stretcher |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207721993U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109820654A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-31 | 漯河市第一人民医院 | A kind of surgery wound medical treatment and nursing device and its care method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-15 CN CN201720530814.5U patent/CN207721993U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109820654A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-31 | 漯河市第一人民医院 | A kind of surgery wound medical treatment and nursing device and its care method |
CN109820654B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-06-05 | 漯河市第一人民医院 | Surgical wound medical nursing device and nursing method thereof |
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