CN207720410U - A kind of earphone Microspeaker - Google Patents

A kind of earphone Microspeaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207720410U
CN207720410U CN201820153074.2U CN201820153074U CN207720410U CN 207720410 U CN207720410 U CN 207720410U CN 201820153074 U CN201820153074 U CN 201820153074U CN 207720410 U CN207720410 U CN 207720410U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
voice coil
magnet
earphone
microspeaker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820153074.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖文基
曹玉明
罗泽宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Sheng Xiao Guest Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Sheng Xiao Guest Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201820153074.2U priority Critical patent/CN207720410U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207720410U publication Critical patent/CN207720410U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of earphone Microspeaker, including:Frame; frame is that two hollow cylindrical shells are integrally machined molding; magnet is mounted in frame; voice coil is fitted in the front side of magnet, and magnetic conduction sheet is fitted between voice coil and magnet, and biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm is mounted on the front side of voice coil; protection cap is mounted on the front end of frame and seals biological vibrating diaphragm, voice coil, magnetic conduction sheet and magnet in frame; sound regulating hole is provided on the rear end side wall of frame, tuning net is fitted on sound regulating hole, and terminal board is fixed on the lateral surface of frame shell tail portion.This earphone Microspeaker is small using biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm density, good, the appropriate internal damping of rigidity, distortion is small, parsing power is high, high elastic modulus, sound exquisiteness is soft, reach high frequency extend it is good but not ear-piercing, for the performance clear layer of Larger Dynamic, big scene, and the fine and smooth soft and graceful voice performance of intermediate-frequency section is glittering and translucent, low frequency behavior is powerful and vigorous, thick without muddy.

Description

A kind of earphone Microspeaker
Technical field
The utility model is related to electro-acoustic product technical fields, and in particular to a kind of earphone Microspeaker.
Background technology
With the continuous development of digital electric technology, such as MP3 (music player), mobile phone and PAD (tablet computer) tool There is the portable electronic device type of playing audio signal more and more, using also more and more universal.Earphone can will be above-mentioned each The sound that kind electronic equipment is sent out is transmitted directly to the ear of user, avoids shadow of the extraneous noisy environments to listening effect Ring, provide good voice signal for user, while do not affect also surrounding other people, have just because of earphone Above-mentioned advantage, earphone are our usually one of very high carry-on equipment of frequency of use, and a good earphone can not only allow you to enjoy By high tone quality and more rich details is listened to, while also damage of the hearing of let us from those poor earphones.Influence earphone sound Qualitative factor mainly has the quality that the quality of loudspeaker unit and wire rod, especially loudspeaker unit directly determines sound.
For the most common moving-coil earphone of people, influencing loudspeaker unit element qualitative factor has very much, and vibrating diaphragm is then Can loudspeaker unit possess one of critical component of quality.So-called vibrating diaphragm is one in fact for the very sensitive member of changes of magnetic field Part, when electric signal passes through coil, magnetic field generates variation, leads to vibrating diaphragm stress deformation.Quickly due to change in electric, it leads Vibrating diaphragm vibration at high speed is caused, then air is passed to by vibration of membrane of shaking, to produce sound wave.In this process, vibrating diaphragm Quality determines the total quality of earphone.
The type of vibrating diaphragm has very much, has papery vibrating diaphragm, wooden vibrating diaphragm, plastics vibrating diaphragm, metal vibration diaphragm etc., generally in earphone In, the design requirement of vibrating diaphragm is that quality is lighter, rigidity is better preferably, and such vibrating diaphragm can completely turn the kinetic energy of coil It is melted into sound.And for most of moving-coil earphone at present on the market, use is substantially plastics vibrating diaphragm, even that The earphone of the thousands of members of a little prices is also often used plastics vibrating diaphragm.
Plastics vibrating diaphragm mentioned here be in fact all kinds of high-molecular compounds general designation (including:PET/PEN/PEI/PI/ LCP/PEEK/PC/PPS/PAR etc.), and when specific to each compound, physical characteristic is again different.They common Point is that plasticity is high, and easy processing is at low cost, but rigidity is poor, if to obtain preferable rigidity, is needed to increase vibrating diaphragm thickness Degree is cost.This kind of vibrating diaphragm it is big to be easy to cause distortion, it is difficult to really restore primary sound since its internal resistance is small, poor rigidity.But due at This advantage, most of earphones on the market can all use plastics vibrating diaphragm.
The improvement of modern sound sources technique, especially CD, SACD, DVD-Audio etc., the improvement of power amplifier push simultaneously Drive the improvement of loud speaker.Since the requirement to loudspeaker unit is more and more high, to which the requirement to vibrating diaphragm is more and more high, therefore just Need constantly to research and develop new material, new technology goes to meet such demand, the technology of loud speaker is required and is wanted to vibrating diaphragm vibrating diaphragm Ask relationship as shown in the table:
Requirement to loud speaker The condition that vibrating diaphragm is required
Higher sensitivity Quality is small (density is small)
Low distortion, good linearity High resiliency, high internal resistance Buddhist nun, axial symmetry, air-tightness
Broadband Height is better than spring rate, geometry
Frequency response curve is uniform Geometry is good, appropriate internal damping
Reliability It is heat-resisting, moisture-proof, fire-retardant, waterproof, mould proof
Low price Handling ease, convenient material drawing, caking property are good
As can be seen from the above table, in diaphragm materials, process aspect, it is reasonable to require each individual event for some technologies , but it is shifting, conflicting to execute.Such as:Quality is small to be difficult to rigidity greatly;Elasticity modulus it is high and simultaneously Internal damping is just highly difficult greatly again.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of earphone Microspeaker, using biology Chemical fibre composite diaphragm has density small, and good, the appropriate internal damping of rigidity, distortion is small, parsing power is high, high elastic modulus, and sound is thin Greasy soft feature.
For realization above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model provides a kind of earphone Microspeaker, including:Protection cap, biology Chemical fibre composite diaphragm, voice coil, magnetic conduction sheet, magnet, frame, tuning net and terminal board, the frame are two hollow cylindrical shells Be integrally machined molding, magnet is mounted in frame, and voice coil is fitted in the front side of magnet, magnetic conduction sheet be fitted in voice coil and magnet it Between, biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm is mounted on the front side of voice coil, and the biology chemical fibre composite diaphragm, voice coil, magnetic conduction sheet and magnet are equal It is wrapped in frame, protection cap is mounted on the front end of frame, and the sealing of biological vibrating diaphragm, voice coil, magnetic conduction sheet and magnet is existed In frame, sound regulating hole is provided on the rear end side wall of the frame, tuning net is fitted on the sound regulating hole, and terminal board is fixed on The lateral surface of frame shell tail portion.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, this earphone Microspeaker is main material by using biological fiber, adds high-elastic chemical fibre material The biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm of material replaces traditional plastics vibrating diaphragm, and it is small to may be implemented density, good, the appropriate internal damping of rigidity, mistake It is very small, parsing power is high, high elastic modulus, the fine and smooth performances such as soft of sound, and by using high property in the design of this Microspeaker Nd-Fe-B magnet, the 2-LOCK CCAWOFC refined copper line voice coils of energy, the PAPYLON tuning nets of import so that this Microspeaker has It is good but not ear-piercing that standby high frequency extends, broad frequency response level makes sense of hearing very broad, for Larger Dynamic, big scene Performance, at all not random, clear layer;The parsing power of detail section is very high;And the fine and smooth soft and graceful voice performance of intermediate-frequency section It is glittering and translucent, it is powerful and vigorous, thick without muddy especially with biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm low frequency behavior, it will not be because of listening for a long time It listens and generates tired out sense.
Preferably, the biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm is made of ring, biological chemical fibre composite balls top and copper ring, the ring Middle part offers circular hole, and biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm is fixed in the circular hole, and annulus is provided in the ring outer diameter end edge Part, copper ring are bonded in the ring part, and biological chemical fibre composite balls top is clamped in ring and is fixed by copper ring, can be with So that biological chemical fibre composite balls have good elasticity modulus during withstanding on vibration.
Preferably, centre bore is offered in the middle part of the protection cap, multiple auxiliary circular holes are centered on centre bore at circumference Battle array is centrally located the periphery in hole, and such design enhances the output sound quality of loudspeaker convenient for the uniform diffusion of speaker sound.
Preferably, the terminal board is attached to the rear end of frame shell by glue.
Preferably, the distance of the protection cap front end to terminal board rear end is 3~5mm, and this small design is conducive to produce The installation and miniaturization of product.
Advantageous effect provided by the utility model is:Common plastics vibrating diaphragm is changed to biology by this earphone Microspeaker Chemical fibre composite diaphragm, and high performance Nd-Fe-B magnet is used, 2-LOCK CCAWOFC refined copper line voice coils pass through import PAPYLON tuning nets so that this Microspeaker has high frequency and extends good but not ear-piercing, and broad frequency response level allows sense of hearing It is very broad, the performance for Larger Dynamic, big scene, at all not random, clear layer;The parsing power of detail section is very It is high;And the fine and smooth soft and graceful voice performance of intermediate-frequency section is glittering and translucent, especially with the low frequency behavior of biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm It is powerful and vigorous, thick without muddy, tired out sense will not be generated because long-time is listened to, and the distortion factor of this earphone Microspeaker is non- It is often low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation I of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation II of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of biological vibrating diaphragm circle in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model and other products test comparison schematic diagram.
In figure:1, protection cap;11, centre bore;12, circular hole is assisted;2, biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm;21, ring;22, raw The fine compound top dome of materialization;23, copper ring;3, voice coil;4, magnetic conduction sheet;5, magnet;6, frame;7, tuning net;71, sound regulating hole;8, it holds Daughter board;81, terminal connections.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clear, complete description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.The every other embodiment that ordinary people in the field is obtained without making creative work, belongs to The scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment:A kind of earphone Microspeaker.
Shown in Fig. 3, a kind of earphone Microspeaker, including:Protection cap 1, biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm 2, voice coil 3, magnetic conduction sheet 4, magnet 5, frame 6, tuning net 7 and terminal board 8, the frame 6 are integrally machined by two hollow cylindrical shells Type, magnet 5 are mounted in frame 6, and voice coil 3 is fitted in the front side of magnet 5, and magnetic conduction sheet 4 is fitted between voice coil 3 and magnet 5, raw Materialization fibre composite diaphragm 2 is mounted on the front side of voice coil 3, and the biology chemical fibre composite diaphragm 2, voice coil 3, magnetic conduction sheet 4 and magnet 5 are equal It is wrapped in frame 6, protection cap 1 is mounted on the front end of frame 6, and by biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm 2, voice coil 3, magnetic conduction sheet 4 and the sealing of magnet 5 in frame 6, institute's frame is stated and is provided with sound regulating hole 71 on 6 rear end side wall, and tuning net 7 is fitted in the tune On sound hole 71, terminal board 8 is fixed on the lateral surface of 6 tail portion of frame, and terminal connections 81 are arranged on the rear wall of terminal board 8.
In the present embodiment, this earphone Microspeaker is main material by using biological fiber, adds the life of high-elastic fibers material Materialization fibre composite diaphragm 2 replaces traditional plastics vibrating diaphragm, and it is small to may be implemented density, good, the appropriate internal damping of rigidity, distortion be small, Parse that power is high, high elastic modulus, the fine and smooth performances such as soft of sound, and by using high performance in the design of this Microspeaker Nd-Fe-B magnet 5,2-LOCK CCAWOFC refined copper lines voice coil 3, by using the PAPYLON tunings net 7 of import so that this is micro- Type loudspeaker have high frequency and extend good but not ear-piercing, and broad frequency response level makes sense of hearing very broad, for Larger Dynamic, The performance of big scene, at all not random, clear layer;The parsing power of detail section is very high;And intermediate-frequency section is fine and smooth soft and graceful Voice shows glittering and translucent, Bu Huiyin powerful and vigorous, thick without muddy especially with the low frequency behavior of biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm It is listened to for long-time and generates tired out sense.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, the biology chemical fibre composite diaphragm 2 is by ring 21, biological chemical fibre composite balls top 22 and copper ring 23 Composition, 21 middle part of the ring offer circular hole, and biological chemical fibre composite balls top 22 is fixed in the circular hole, outside the ring 21 Ring part is provided in diameter end edge, copper ring 23 is bonded in the ring part, and biological chemical fibre composite balls top 22 is clamped in folding It is fixed in ring 21 and by copper ring 23, the fine compound top dome 22 of bioid can be made to have good elasticity during vibration Modulus.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the middle part of the protection cap 1 offers centre bore 11, and multiple auxiliary circular holes 12 are with centre bore 11 Centered on the periphery in hole 11 is centrally located at Circle-Array, such design enhances loudspeaker convenient for the uniform diffusion of speaker sound Export sound quality.
In the present embodiment, the distance of the protection cap front end to terminal board rear end is 4mm, and this small design is conducive to produce The installation and miniaturization of product
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the terminal board 8 is clinged by glue in the rear end of frame 6.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is to be in test condition:Input power 1mW;Test system SoundCheck, test are controlled Tool:In the case of 2CC jigs+B&K4191, the test of the utility model and the loudspeaker and common 9MM loudspeaker of Sen Haisaier IE8 is bent Line contrast schematic diagram, wherein label 13 are the test curve of the utility model patent, and the loudspeaker that label 14 is Sen Haisaier IE8 are surveyed Curve is tried, label 15 is the test curve of common 9MM loudspeaker.Test curve in comparison diagram 4 can be seen that in low frequency region, Bass sound quality is very prominent, and the distortion factor is very low.
The above be the utility model preferred embodiment, but the utility model should not be limited to the embodiment and Attached drawing disclosure of that is all fallen so every do not depart from the lower equivalent or modification completed of spirit disclosed in the utility model Enter the range of the utility model protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of earphone Microspeaker, it is characterised in that including:Protection cap, biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm, voice coil, magnetic conduction sheet, magnetic Iron, frame, tuning net and terminal board, the frame are that two hollow cylindrical shells are integrally machined molding, and magnet is mounted on frame Interior, voice coil is fitted in the front side of magnet, and magnetic conduction sheet is fitted between voice coil and magnet, and biological chemical fibre composite diaphragm is mounted on voice coil Front side, the biology chemical fibre composite diaphragm, voice coil, magnetic conduction sheet and magnet is wrapped in frame, and protection cap is mounted on frame Front end, and by biological vibrating diaphragm, voice coil, magnetic conduction sheet and magnet sealing in frame, set on the rear end side wall of the frame It is equipped with sound regulating hole, tuning net is fitted on the sound regulating hole, and terminal board is fixed on the lateral surface of frame shell tail portion.
2. earphone Microspeaker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biology chemical fibre composite diaphragm is by ring, life Materialization fiber composite material top dome and copper ring composition, the ring middle part offer circular hole, and bioid fiber composite material top dome is fixed In the circular hole, ring part is provided in the ring outer diameter end edge, copper ring is bonded in the ring part.
3. earphone Microspeaker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Centre bore is offered in the middle part of the protection cap, Multiple auxiliary circular holes are centrally located the periphery in hole centered on centre bore at Circle-Array.
4. earphone Microspeaker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal board is attached to frame shell by glue Rear end.
5. earphone Microspeaker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protection cap front end to terminal board rear end away from From for 3~5mm.
CN201820153074.2U 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of earphone Microspeaker Expired - Fee Related CN207720410U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820153074.2U CN207720410U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of earphone Microspeaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820153074.2U CN207720410U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of earphone Microspeaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207720410U true CN207720410U (en) 2018-08-10

Family

ID=63052942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820153074.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207720410U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of earphone Microspeaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111031430A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 东莞市逸音电子科技有限公司 Earphone that touch and antenna two unifications are mutually profitable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111031430A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 东莞市逸音电子科技有限公司 Earphone that touch and antenna two unifications are mutually profitable
CN111031430B (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-08-27 东莞市逸音电子科技有限公司 Earphone that two unifications of touch key and antenna are mutually profitable

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Granted publication date: 20180810