CN207718232U - A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207718232U
CN207718232U CN201721624566.7U CN201721624566U CN207718232U CN 207718232 U CN207718232 U CN 207718232U CN 201721624566 U CN201721624566 U CN 201721624566U CN 207718232 U CN207718232 U CN 207718232U
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module
photovoltaic generating
institute state
solar energy
tracking system
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CN201721624566.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡建
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Michael Pv Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Michael Pv Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments, including pedestal, supporting rod, telescopic rod, coupling bar, rotation motor, supporting block, photovoltaic panel, power distribution cabinet, switch board, shaft, screw socket, connecting rod, optical sensor, power module, voltage control module, sensor assembly, processor module, tracing monitoring wooden unit, controller module, direction adjustment module, photovoltaic generating module and electric energy transmission module, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:Device adjusts the angle of photovoltaic panel by flexible adjustment structure, and photovoltaic panel is enable always towards the best direction of illumination, the height of photovoltaic panel to be adjusted by the telescopic rod of electric drive, the stability of device can be effectively maintained in strong wind weather.Lighting effect is detected by optical sensor, and is sent data in processor module, recycles controller module to carry out whole remote control, keeps the operation of device more convenient, controllability higher.

Description

A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of complete set of equipments, specially a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system is at being arranged It is standby, belong to solar photovoltaic generation system field.
Background technology
With the continuous development of modern science and technology level, people gradually begin through the efficient reproducible new energy of exploitation to delay The environmental problem of getting worse is solved, solar energy becomes the primary selection of researcher as a kind of energy facilitating collection. Solar photovoltaic generation system abbreviation photovoltaic is a kind of photovoltaic effect using solar cell semi-conducting material, by sunlight spoke A kind of new power generating system of electric energy can be converted directly by penetrating, and have independent operating and the two ways that is incorporated into the power networks, in order to make the sun Energy photovoltaic generation is more efficient, needs to install a tracing system on photovoltaic apparatus, it is ensured that photovoltaic panel faces sunlight always.
Existing solar energy power generating equipment has certain defective, first, general solar energy in design Volt generating equipment can not effectively utilize photovoltaic panel when being worked, when sunshine can not effectively shine photovoltaic panel When penetrating, the photovoltaic panel of fixed installation can not adjust direction in time, make decrease of power generation, secondly, general photovoltaic hair Electric equipment can not be monitored device by long-range control system when in use, and the controllability of device is relatively low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be that provide to solve the above-mentioned problems a kind of solar energy power generating automatically with Track system complete set of equipments, the device are a little:Easy to operate, adaptability is high, handling good, highly practical.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system Supporting rod, the supporting rod both sides installation are installed in system complete set of equipments, including pedestal, photovoltaic panel and power distribution cabinet, the pedestal top Several telescopic rods, the support bar top install coupling bar, rotation motor, the rotation motor are installed at the top of the coupling bar Supporting block is installed at top, and photovoltaic panel is installed above the supporting block, and the power distribution cabinet, the power distribution cabinet are installed in the pedestal side Switch board is installed in side, and connecting rod is installed at the top of the supporting block, and optical sensor is installed in the connecting rod side;
Include power module inside the power distribution cabinet, the power module connects voltage control module, the voltage control Module connects sensor assembly, the sensor assembly connection processing device module, and the processor module connects controller module, The controller module connects photovoltaic generating module, and the photovoltaic generating module connects electric energy transmission module.
Preferably, in order to enable rotation motor to drive supporting block lateral rotation, to adjust the angle of photovoltaic panel, described turn Shaft is installed in dynamic motor bottom, and the rotation motor is rotatablely connected by the shaft and the coupling bar.
Preferably, in order to enable rotation motor to ensure the stabilization of coupling bar in rotation, at the top of the coupling bar in Portion is provided with screw socket, and the size of the screw socket matches with the shaft.
Preferably, in order to make optical sensor can be carried out effectively light source monitoring, the photovoltaic panel is tilted with horizontal plane 30 ° of settings, and the optical sensor is placed below one end that the photovoltaic panel tilts.
Preferably, in order to enable controller module intermittent fortune under the premise of ensureing photovoltaic generating module normal operation Line direction control module, the controller module connects direction adjustment module, and the direction adjustment module is sent out with the photovoltaic Electric wired in parallel setting.
Preferably, in order to make tracing monitoring module be capable of the operation of positive stabilization always, the processor module connection is tracked Monitoring module, and the tracing monitoring module is located in single branch alone.
Preferably, in order to make to maintain a certain distance between photovoltaic panel and supporting block, facilitate the placement of photovoltaic panel, the branch Strut one end is arranged at the top of the supporting block, and the other end is welded and fixed with the photovoltaic panel bottom.
Preferably, in order to make device internal component that can obtain required power source, the distribution at runtime Installation is somewhat anxious inside cabinet, and the motor by conducting wire and the telescopic rod, the rotation motor, the optical sensor and The switch board electrically connects.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, device drives photovoltaic panel to be rotated in supporting block by flexible adjustment structure using rotation motor, to adjust The angle of photovoltaic panel enables photovoltaic panel always towards the best direction of illumination, photovoltaic is adjusted by the telescopic rod of electric drive The height of plate can effectively maintain the stability of device in strong wind weather.
2, lighting effect is detected by optical sensor, and sent data in processor module, pass through place After managing device analysis, recycles controller module to carry out whole remote control, keep the operation of device more convenient, controllability is more Height, device have easy to operate, adaptability height, handling good, highly practical feature.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model shaft dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model built-in system structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1, pedestal;2, supporting rod;3, telescopic rod;4, coupling bar;5, rotation motor;6, supporting block;7, photovoltaic panel; 8, power distribution cabinet;9, switch board;10, shaft;11, screw socket;12, connecting rod;13, optical sensor;14, power module;15, voltage Control module;16, sensor assembly;17, processor module;18, tracing monitoring wooden unit;19, controller module;20, direction tune Save module;21, photovoltaic generating module;22, electric energy transmission module.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -3, a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments, including pedestal 1, photovoltaic Plate 7 and power distribution cabinet 8, stabilization supporting point of the pedestal 1 as device enable devices to stable placement on the support surface;Pedestal 1 pushes up Supporting rod 2 is installed in portion, and 2 both sides of supporting rod install several telescopic rods 3, can change the height of device by telescopic rod 3, to Avoid strong wind, influence of the weather to device of thundering;Coupling bar 4 is installed at the top of supporting rod 2, by coupling bar 4 by support construction and Rotation motor 5 separates, and does not influence the stability of device to enable rotation motor 5 at runtime;4 top peace of coupling bar Rotation motor 5 is filled, supporting block 6 is installed at 5 top of rotation motor, and 6 top of supporting block installs photovoltaic panel 7, light is carried out by photovoltaic panel 7 Lie prostrate the groundwork of power generation;Power distribution cabinet 8 is installed in 1 side of pedestal, and switch board 9,6 top installation of supporting block are installed in 8 side of power distribution cabinet Connecting rod 12, optical sensor 13 is installed in 12 side of connecting rod, by optical sensor 13 that the information of device local environment is anti- Feeding system, to increase the controllability of device;
8 inside of power distribution cabinet includes power module 14, and power module 14 is main power supply source;Power module 14 connects electricity Control module 15 is pressed, voltage when device operation is changed by voltage control module 15, is stablized to make device be in always Working environment in;Voltage control module 15 connects sensor assembly 16, and sensor assembly 16 is connect with optical sensor 13, from And control the normal work of optical sensor 13;16 connection processing device module 17 of sensor assembly, by processor module 17 into The processing of row feedback information;Processor module 17 connects controller module 19, and the function of external device (ED) is controlled by controller 19 Operation;Controller module 19 connects photovoltaic generating module 21, and photovoltaic generating module 21 connects electric energy transmission module 22 and passes through photovoltaic Electricity generation module 21 and electric energy transmission module 22 constitute photovoltaic generation main process.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 its with above-described embodiment difference lies in:Shaft 10 is installed in 5 bottom of rotation motor, and rotates Motor 5 is rotatablely connected by shaft 10 and coupling bar 4, so that rotation motor 5 is driven 6 lateral rotation of supporting block, to adjust light Lie prostrate the angle of plate 7;The middle part at 4 top of coupling bar is provided with screw socket 11, and the size of screw socket 11 matches with shaft 10, makes rotation Motor 5 can ensure the stabilization of coupling bar 4 in rotation;Photovoltaic panel 7 tilts 30 ° of settings, and optical sensor 13 with horizontal plane It is placed below one end of the tilting of photovoltaic panel 7, optical sensor 13 is made to can be carried out effectively light source monitoring;Controller module 19 Direction adjustment module 20 is connected, and direction adjustment module 20 is arranged in parallel with photovoltaic generating module 21, enables controller module 19 Enough intermittent traffic direction control modules 20 under the premise of ensureing 21 normal operation of photovoltaic generating module;Processor module 17 connects Tracing monitoring module 18 is connect, and tracing monitoring module 18 is located in single branch alone, and tracing monitoring module 18 is made always can The operation of positive stabilization;The setting of 12 one end of connecting rod is welded and fixed in 6 top of supporting block, the other end with 7 bottom of photovoltaic panel, makes photovoltaic It is maintained a certain distance between plate 7 and supporting block 6, facilitates the placement of photovoltaic panel 7., 8 inside installation of power distribution cabinet is somewhat anxious, and electricity Machine is electrically connect by conducting wire with telescopic rod 3, rotation motor 5, optical sensor 13 and switch board 9, and group inside device is made Part can obtain required power source at runtime.
When the utility model is used, first, device stabilization being placed on stable supporting surface by pedestal 1, is passed through Distribution box 8 is powered to device internal component, switch board 9(Model PZ-30)As the main control device of device, control device The operation of each component is used as the main supporting point of device by supporting rod 2, passes through optical sensor 13(Model TCST2103)Into The photosensitive detection of row, when external light source is strong, signal can be passed to processor module 17 by optical sensor 13, through information processing Order is assigned to direction adjustment module 20 by controller module 19 afterwards, to make rotation motor 5 and telescopic rod 3 run work, light It learns inductor 13 to be mounted below one end that photovoltaic panel 7 tilts, when enhanced X-ray source, shows that photovoltaic panel 7 deviates from sunlight at this time Direction of illumination, to drive 7 adjustment direction of photovoltaic panel, works as light at this point, lateral rotation can occur for the rotation motor 5 of electric drive When lying prostrate 7 face sunniness direction of plate, optical sensor 13 can be covered by photovoltaic panel 7, to make optical sensor 13 be detected The light source arrived reduces, and controller module 19 can stop direction adjustment module after receiving 13 feedack of optical sensor 20 work, to carry out the normal operation of photovoltaic panel, tracing monitoring module 18 is mounted in an independent branch so that dress It sets always in the monitoring for carrying out the intensity of light source, to make photovoltaic panel 7 in entire work process always towards intensity of illumination Best direction increases the efficiency of photovoltaic generation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments, including pedestal(1), photovoltaic panel(7)And power distribution cabinet (8), it is characterised in that:The pedestal(1)Top is installed by supporting rod(2), the supporting rod(2)Both sides are installed by several telescopic rods (3), the supporting rod(2)Top is installed by coupling bar(4), the coupling bar(4)Top is installed by rotation motor(5), the rotation Motor(5)Top is installed by supporting block(6), the supporting block(6)Top is installed by photovoltaic panel(7), the pedestal(1)Side is installed by institute State power distribution cabinet(8), the power distribution cabinet(8)Side is installed by switch board(9), the supporting block(6)Top is installed by connecting rod(12), institute State connecting rod(12)Side is installed by optical sensor(13);
The power distribution cabinet(8)Inside includes power module(14), the power module(14)Connect voltage control module(15), institute State voltage control module(15)Connect sensor assembly(16), the sensor assembly(16)Connection processing device module(17), institute State processor module(17)Connect controller module(19), the controller module(19)Connect photovoltaic generating module(21), institute State photovoltaic generating module(21)Connect electric energy transmission module(22).
2. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State rotation motor(5)Bottom is installed by shaft(10), and the rotation motor(5)Pass through the shaft(10)With the coupling bar (4)Rotation connection.
3. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State coupling bar(4)Screw socket is provided in the middle part of top(11), and the screw socket(11)Size and shaft(10)Match.
4. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State photovoltaic panel(7)30 ° of settings, and the optical sensor are tilted with horizontal plane(13)It is placed on the photovoltaic panel(7)It tilts Below one end.
5. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State controller module(19)Connect direction adjustment module(20), and the direction adjustment module(20)With the photovoltaic generating module (21)It is arranged in parallel.
6. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State processor module(17)Connect tracing monitoring module(18), and the tracing monitoring module(18)It is located at single branch alone It is interior.
7. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State connecting rod(12)One end is arranged in the supporting block(6)Top, the other end and the photovoltaic panel(7)Bottom is welded and fixed.
8. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State power distribution cabinet(8)Inside installation is somewhat anxious, and motor passes through conducting wire and the telescopic rod(3), the rotation motor(5), it is described Optical sensor(13)With the switch board(9)Electrically connect.
CN201721624566.7U 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments Active CN207718232U (en)

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CN201721624566.7U CN207718232U (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721624566.7U CN207718232U (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generating automatic tracking system complete set of equipments

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114465553A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-10 国网山东省电力公司高青县供电公司 Mobile power generation photovoltaic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114465553A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-10 国网山东省电力公司高青县供电公司 Mobile power generation photovoltaic device

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