CN207715351U - A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207715351U
CN207715351U CN201721468907.6U CN201721468907U CN207715351U CN 207715351 U CN207715351 U CN 207715351U CN 201721468907 U CN201721468907 U CN 201721468907U CN 207715351 U CN207715351 U CN 207715351U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control valve
pressure
channel
valve core
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721468907.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱世平
闵玉春
黄磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI BOYI FLUID POWER TRANSMISSION JOINT-STOCK Co Ltd
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ANHUI BOYI FLUID POWER TRANSMISSION JOINT-STOCK Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721468907.6U priority Critical patent/CN207715351U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207715351U publication Critical patent/CN207715351U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hydraulic planger pumps of a variety of Variable Control functions of band, include the pump housing, flow control valve, flow piston, Ioad-sensing control valve, constant power control valve and pressure cut off control valve are equipped in the pump housing, the inner passage of flow piston is communicated with the plunger shaft of bearing block assembly, and overhead is distinguished in power limitation control valve core, the piston of bearing block assembly in the both ends that L-shaped adjusts lever;The utility model can realize that such as Ioad-sensing control, power limitation control and pressure cut off control multiple functions simultaneously according to need of work, also it can realize single control function, while different power limitation control variable pressure points, pressure cut off control variable pressure point and Ioad-sensing control pressure difference etc. can also be set as needed.

Description

A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band
Technical field
The utility model is related to hydraulic planger pump fields, particularly belong to a kind of hydraulic plunger of a variety of Variable Control functions of band Pump.
Background technology
Hydraulic pump is the dynamical element of hydraulic system, and effect is to convert mechanical energy into hydraulic energy, compared with other pumps, With work efficiency is high, pressure is high, service life is long, flow-rate adjustment is convenient, the small feature of weight per unit power, therefore in machinery Apparatus field is used widely.However in variable piston hydraulic pump body used at present, pump housing volume is big, and integrated level is low, The needs that Modern hydraulic integrated system cannot be met cannot be combined effectively with modern servo variable displacement, and unidirectional oil inlet with it is fuel-displaced, Not only working efficiency is low, is not met by the need of work of system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band, can be according to work need Such as Ioad-sensing control, power limitation control and pressure cut off control multiple functions are realized simultaneously, can also realize single control Function, at the same can also be set as needed different power limitation control variable pressure points, pressure cut off control variable pressure point and Ioad-sensing control pressure difference etc..
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band includes the pump housing, flow control valve, stream is equipped in the pump housing Measure piston, Ioad-sensing control valve, constant power control valve and pressure cut off control valve, the inner passage of flow piston and bearing block The plunger shaft of component communicates, and overhead is distinguished in the work of power limitation control valve core, bearing block assembly in the both ends that L-shaped adjusts lever Plug;
When plunger pump work, the pressure oil Pp of pump housing outlet into the left end working chamber of inbound traffics piston, make flow piston to It moves right, increases the discharge capacity of plunger pump, while pressure oil Pp acts on bearing block assembly by the inner passage of flow piston Piston makes the upward active force of bearing block assembly output, and upward active force, which pushes, adjusts lever around fulcrum counterclockwise rotation, together When push power limitation control valve core compressed spring x be moved to the left, while pressure oil Pp by channel a, channel b and channel c according to The secondary working chamber for acting on constant power control valve, pressure cut off control valve working chamber and Ioad-sensing control valve working chamber, Pressure oil Pp controls inner passage on the right side of valve core by pressure cut off and acts on spool right side, makes pressure cut off control valve valve Core compressed spring z is moved to the left, and pressure oil Pp acts on spool right side by Ioad-sensing control valve core inner passage, makes Ioad-sensing control valve core compressed spring y is moved to the left;
When pressure oil Pp controls valve core and Ioad-sensing control valve core by power limitation control valve core, pressure cut off When the critical value of spool movement commutation is not achieved in the active force to the left generated, the right end working chamber of flow piston successively through channel d, Channel e, channel f, channel g are connected with fuel tank, and the active force of flow piston left end is more than the active force of right end, makes plunger pump work Make in huge discharge state;When pressure oil Pp pressure constantly increases, pressure oil Pp passes through active force to the left caused by each spool Constantly increase and so that each spool compressed spring x, y, z is moved to the left, power limitation control valve core movement commutation after, pressure oil Pp according to The secondary right end working chamber by channel a, channel f, channel e, the laggard inbound traffics pistons of channel d, and right end working chamber and fuel tank are not Connection, makes flow piston generate active force to the left, and the right end working chamber of flow piston is more than the active area of left end working chamber, makes Flow piston is moved to the left, and reduces the discharge capacity of plunger pump, while bearing block assembly is moved to the left simultaneously with flow piston, makes bearing Holder assembly acts on the arm of force reduction for adjusting lever, and bearing block assembly acts on the torque adjusted on lever and reduces;
When power limitation control valve core is in the critical localisation opened and do not opened, bearing block assembly, which acts on, adjusts lever Torque and power limitation control valve core, which act on, adjusts that the torque of lever is equal, and plunger pump is in the constant balance of pressure, discharge capacity State, i.e. invariable power state;
When the pressure oil Pp pressure of outlet of plunger pump continues to increase, push pressure cut off control valve core compressed spring z to It moves left, when reaching the critical pressure of pressure cut off control valve core movement commutation, pressure oil Pp passes sequentially through channel a, channel B, channel e, channel d are into the right end working chamber of inbound traffics piston, while right end working chamber and fuel tank disconnect, and make flow piston to the left It is mobile, reduce the discharge capacity of plunger pump;
When the pressure oil Pp pressure of outlet of plunger pump continues to increase, Ioad-sensing control valve core compressed spring y is pushed, and Overcome spring cavity to be under pressure simultaneously active force to the right that signal Pls is generated and be moved to the left, reach Ioad-sensing control valve valve Core commutation critical pressure when, pressure oil Pp pass sequentially through channel a, channel b, channel c, channel d into inbound traffics piston right end Working chamber, while right end working chamber is disconnected with fuel tank, and flow piston is made to be moved to the left, and reduces the discharge capacity of plunger pump, while permanent work( The spring cavity of rate control valve is under pressure the active force to the right that signal Pi is generated, to adjust power limitation control valve core or so shifting It is dynamic.
When the pressure oil Pp pressure of outlet of plunger pump continues to increase, the discharge capacity of plunger pump, which is progressively smaller until, reaches another Until kind equilibrium state.
The utility model can realize such as Ioad-sensing control, power limitation control and pressure cut off control simultaneously according to need of work The multiple functions such as system, can also realize single control function, while different power limitation control variable pressures can also be set as needed Force, pressure cut off control variable pressure point and Ioad-sensing control pressure difference etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model mechanical structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the pressure cut off control valve variable characteristics curve graph of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the Ioad-sensing control valve variable characteristics curve graph of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the constant power control valve variable characteristics curve graph of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to attached drawing, a kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band includes the pump housing 1, flow control valve 4, Flow piston 8, Ioad-sensing control valve 5, constant power control valve 2 and pressure cut off control valve 3, flow piston 8 are equipped in the pump housing 1 Inner passage communicated with the plunger shaft of bearing block assembly 7, L-shaped adjust lever 6 both ends distinguish overhead in constant power control valve 2 The piston of spool, bearing block assembly 7;
When plunger pump work, the pressure oil Pp that the pump housing 1 exports makes flow piston 8 into the left end working chamber of inbound traffics piston 8 It moves right, increases the discharge capacity of plunger pump, while pressure oil Pp acts on bearing block assembly by the inner passage of flow piston 8 7 piston makes the upward active force of 7 output of bearing block assembly, and upward active force, which pushes, adjusts lever 6 around fulcrum counterclockwise rotation Turn, while 2 spool compressed spring x of constant power control valve being pushed to be moved to the left, while pressure oil Pp by channel a, channel b and leads to Road c acts on the working chamber of constant power control valve 2, the working chamber of pressure cut off control valve 3 and Ioad-sensing control valve 5 successively Working chamber, pressure oil Pp act on spool right side by inner passage on the right side of 3 spool of pressure cut off control valve, make pressure cut off 3 spool compressed spring z of control valve is moved to the left, and pressure oil Pp is by 5 valve core inside channeling of Ioad-sensing control valve in valve Core right side makes 5 spool compressed spring y of Ioad-sensing control valve be moved to the left;
When pressure oil Pp passes through 2 spool of constant power control valve, 3 spool of pressure cut off control valve and Ioad-sensing control valve 5 When the critical value of spool movement commutation is not achieved in the active force to the left that spool generates, the right end working chamber of flow piston 8 passes through successively Channel d, channel e, channel f, channel g are connected with fuel tank, and the active force of 8 left end of flow piston is more than the active force of right end, makes Plunger pump is operated in huge discharge state;When pressure oil Pp pressure constantly increases, pressure oil Pp by caused by each spool to Left active force constantly increases and each spool compressed spring x, y, z is made to be moved to the left, after the movement commutation of 2 spool of constant power control valve, Pressure oil Pp passes sequentially through the right end working chamber of the laggard inbound traffics piston of channel a, channel f, channel e, channel d 8, and right end works Chamber is not connected to fuel tank, and flow piston 8 is made to generate active force to the left, and the right end working chamber of flow piston 8 is more than left end working chamber Active area, so that flow piston 8 is moved to the left, reduce the discharge capacity of plunger pump, while bearing block assembly 7 and flow piston 8 are same When be moved to the left, make bearing block assembly 7 act on adjust lever the arm of force reduce, bearing block assembly 7 act on adjust lever 6 on Torque reduce;
When 2 spool of constant power control valve is in the critical localisation opened and do not opened, bearing block assembly 7 acts on adjusting lever 6 torque and 2 spool of constant power control valve, which act on, adjusts that the torque of lever 6 is equal, and it is constant that plunger pump is in pressure, discharge capacity Equilibrium state, i.e. invariable power state;
When the pressure oil Pp pressure of outlet of plunger pump continues to increase, push 3 spool compressed spring of pressure cut off control valve to It moves left, when reaching the critical pressure of 3 spool of pressure cut off control valve movement commutation, pressure oil Pp passes sequentially through channel a, channel B, channel e, channel d are into the right end working chamber of inbound traffics piston 8, while right end working chamber and fuel tank disconnect, make flow piston 8 to It moves left, reduces the discharge capacity of plunger pump;
When the pressure oil Pp pressure of outlet of plunger pump continues to increase, 5 spool compressed spring y of Ioad-sensing control valve is pushed, And overcome spring y chambers to be under pressure simultaneously active force to the right that signal Pls is generated and be moved to the left, reach Ioad-sensing control valve When the critical pressure of 5 spools commutation, pressure oil Pp passes sequentially through channel a, channel b, channel c, channel d into inbound traffics piston 8 Right end working chamber, while right end working chamber is disconnected with fuel tank, so that flow piston 8 is moved to the left, is reduced the discharge capacity of plunger pump, simultaneously The spring cavity of constant power control valve 2 is under pressure the active force to the right that signal Pi is generated, left to adjust 2 spool of constant power control valve It moves right;
When the pressure oil Pp pressure of outlet of plunger pump continues to increase, the discharge capacity of plunger pump, which is progressively smaller until, reaches another Until kind equilibrium state.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band, includes the pump housing, flow control valve, which is characterized in that pump It is equipped with flow piston, Ioad-sensing control valve, constant power control valve and pressure cut off control valve in vivo, the inside of flow piston is logical Road is communicated with the plunger shaft of bearing block assembly, and overhead is distinguished in power limitation control valve core, bearing block in the both ends that L-shaped adjusts lever The piston of component;
Plunger pump is in running order, the pressure oil Pp of pump housing outlet into inbound traffics piston left end working chamber, flow piston to It moves right, the discharge capacity of plunger pump increases, while pressure oil Pp acts on bearing block assembly by the inner passage of flow piston Piston, the upward active force of bearing block assembly output, upward active force, which pushes, adjusts lever around fulcrum counterclockwise rotation, and pushes away Dynamic power limitation control valve core compressed spring x is moved to the left, and pressure oil Pp is acted on successively by channel a, channel b and channel c The working chamber of the working chamber of constant power control valve, the working chamber and Ioad-sensing control valve of pressure cut off control valve, pressure oil Pp Inner passage on the right side of valve core is controlled by pressure cut off and acts on spool right side, and pressure cut off controls valve core compressed spring Z is moved to the left, and pressure oil Pp acts on spool right side, Ioad-sensing control by Ioad-sensing control valve core inner passage Valve core compressed spring y is moved to the left;
Pressure oil Pp is generated by power limitation control valve core, pressure cut off control valve core and Ioad-sensing control valve core Active force to the left, active force is less than the critical value of spool movement commutation to the left, and the right end working chamber of flow piston is successively through channel D, channel e, channel f, channel g are connected with fuel tank, and the active force of flow piston left end is more than the active force of right end, plunger pump work Make in huge discharge state;Pressure oil Pp pressure constantly increases, and pressure oil Pp is by the way that active force is continuous to the left caused by each spool Increase, active force pushes each spool compressed spring x, y, z to be moved to the left to the left, the movement commutation of power limitation control valve core, pressure Oily Pp passes sequentially through the right end working chamber of the laggard inbound traffics piston of channel a, channel f, channel e, channel d, and right end working chamber with Fuel tank is not connected to, and flow piston generates active force to the left, and the right end working chamber of flow piston is more than the acting surface of left end working chamber Product, flow piston are moved to the left, and the discharge capacity of plunger pump reduces, while bearing block assembly is moved to the left simultaneously with flow piston, axis Bearing component acts on the arm of force reduction for adjusting lever, and bearing block assembly acts on the torque adjusted on lever and reduces;
Power limitation control valve core is in the critical localisation opened and do not opened, and bearing block assembly acts on the torque and perseverance for adjusting lever The torque that power control valve core acts on adjusting lever is equal, and plunger pump is in the constant equilibrium state of pressure, discharge capacity, i.e., permanent Power rating;
The pressure oil Pp pressure of outlet of plunger pump continues to increase, and pressure cut off control valve core compressed spring z is pushed to be moved to the left, Reach the critical pressure of pressure cut off control valve core movement commutation, pressure oil Pp passes sequentially through channel a, channel b, channel e, leads to Road d is into the right end working chamber of inbound traffics piston, while right end working chamber and fuel tank disconnect, and flow piston is moved to the left, plunger pump Discharge capacity reduce;
The pressure oil Pp pressure of outlet of plunger pump continues to increase, and pushes Ioad-sensing control valve core compressed spring y, and overcome bullet The spring chamber active force to the right that signal Pls is generated that is under pressure is moved to the left, and reaches the critical of Ioad-sensing control valve core commutation Pressure, pressure oil Pp pass sequentially through channel a, channel b, channel c, channel d into the right end working chamber of inbound traffics piston, while right end Working chamber and fuel tank disconnect, and flow piston is moved to the left, and the discharge capacity of plunger pump reduces, and the spring cavity of constant power control valve by The active force to the right that pressure signal P i is generated adjusts power limitation control valve core and moves left and right.
2. the hydraulic planger pump according to claim 1 with a variety of Variable Control functions, which is characterized in that outlet of plunger pump Pressure oil Pp pressure continues to increase, and the discharge capacity of plunger pump is progressively smaller until until reaching another equilibrium state.
CN201721468907.6U 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band Expired - Fee Related CN207715351U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721468907.6U CN207715351U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721468907.6U CN207715351U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107664118A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-06 安徽博流体传动股份有限公司 A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107664118A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-06 安徽博流体传动股份有限公司 A kind of hydraulic planger pump of a variety of Variable Control functions of band

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180810

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee