CN207711657U - A kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics - Google Patents

A kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207711657U
CN207711657U CN201720315902.3U CN201720315902U CN207711657U CN 207711657 U CN207711657 U CN 207711657U CN 201720315902 U CN201720315902 U CN 201720315902U CN 207711657 U CN207711657 U CN 207711657U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scale
circle device
chalk
rotating bar
connecting rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720315902.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张妍
李欣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720315902.3U priority Critical patent/CN207711657U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of educational compasses rulers of mathematics, circle device and second, which is drawn, including scale, rotating bar, first draws circle device, rotating bar is fixedly connected on the left end of scale, the bottom end of rotating bar is installed with tapered locating piece, adjusting through-hole is offered on scale, the right end lower surface of scale is installed with the support leg of vertical direction setting, and the bottom end of support leg is provided with freewheel.The utility model is simple in structure, simple operation, the setting for drawing circle device using the first picture circle device and second can be realized draws concentric circles using compasses combined with ruler, it is convenient and efficient, freewheel is in tapered locating piece in same level, so that scale remains at the state parallel with blackboard, improve the stability of compasses combined with ruler mapping, chalk on picture circle device remains under the action of compressed spring restoring force to be contacted with the surface of blackboard, the operation that the second trip bolt adjustment chalk position is frequently utilized due to chalk constantly consumes is avoided, it is convenient and efficient.

Description

A kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics
Technical field
The utility model is related to educational compasses ruler, the educational compasses ruler of specifically a kind of mathematics.
Background technology
Compasses are the tools for drawing circle or string, are usually used in construction with ruler and compasses in mathematics and drawing.Compasses combined with ruler is teacher Essential a kind of teaching aid in mathematical education, in mathematical education, it is often necessary to which, in blackboard upper drawing circle, most of teachers is adopted It is drawn with compasses.
However, the big compasses on Traditional Classroom are made of two feet, a foot has spur, another angle to fix chalk, this The compasses construction efficiency of sample is low, can not make concentric circles, and in mapping, the stability of compasses is poor so that compasses construction Accuracy it is not high, meanwhile, chalk on compasses needs to frequently replace chalk during continuous consumption, influences teaching effect Rate, practicability be not strong.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of educational compasses rulers of mathematics, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics, including scale, rotating bar, the first picture circle device and second draw circle device, institute State the left end that rotating bar is fixedly connected on scale;The bottom end of the rotating bar is installed with tapered locating piece;On the scale Offer adjusting through-hole;The right end lower surface of the scale is installed with the support leg of vertical direction setting, the bottom of support leg End is provided with freewheel;Described first draw circle device and second draw circle device structure it is identical, include montant and fixed peace The inside middle portion of supporting rod mounted in montant top, wherein montant is fixedly installed strut, and strut horizontally slips logical set on adjusting In hole, strut is locked by locking nut, and the bottom of montant is further opened with cylindricality and slides chamber, and cylindricality is slided to glide in intracavitary Dynamic to be equipped with chalk installation sleeve, the inside that cylindricality slides chamber is additionally provided with compressed spring, is gone back in the lower lumen of chalk installation sleeve It is arranged with chalk, the mode that is connected through a screw thread on supporting rod, which rotates, is provided with the first trip bolt;The top of the rotating bar with One end of first connecting rod is articulated and connected by articulated shaft, and the other end of first connecting rod and one end of second connecting rod are cut with scissors by articulated shaft It connects in succession, the other end of second connecting rod and the top of connecting rod are articulated and connected by articulated shaft;The bottom end of the connecting rod and the One supporting rod drawn on circle device is fixedly connected.
As further program of the utility model:The lower surface of the scale is provided with graduation mark.
As further program of the utility model:The tip of the tapered locating piece is downward.
As further program of the utility model:The freewheel is in tapered locating piece in same level.
As further program of the utility model:The top that the upper end of the compressed spring slides chamber with cylindricality is connected, It is connected at the top of the lower end of compressed spring and chalk installation sleeve.
As further program of the utility model:The outer ring of the chalk installation sleeve is additionally provided with for fixing chalk The second trip bolt.
As further program of the utility model:It is fixedly installed rubber pad in the inner wall surface of the montant.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model is simple in structure, simple operation, profit The setting for drawing circle device with the first picture circle device and second can be realized draws concentric circles using compasses combined with ruler, convenient and efficient;Strut Sliding, which is set to, to be adjusted in through-hole, is drawn circle device and second convenient for first and is drawn the adjustment of circle setting position, realizes different-diameter circle Mapping;Freewheel is in tapered locating piece in same level so that scale remains at the state parallel with blackboard, carries The high accuracy and stability of compasses combined with ruler mapping;Wherein chalk remains and blackboard under the action of compressed spring restoring force Surface contact, avoid due to chalk constantly consumes and frequently to utilize the operation of the second trip bolt adjustment chalk position, it is convenient Fast.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of montant in the utility model.
In figure:1- scales, 2- rotating bars, 3- adjust through-hole, 4- first connecting rods, 5- second connecting rods, the tapered locating pieces of 6-, 7- Support leg, 8- freewheels, 9- first draw circle device, and 10- second draws circle device, 11- connecting rods, 12- locking nuts, 13- first Trip bolt, 14- montants, 15- supporting rods, 16- articulated shafts, 17- chalks, 18- chalk installation sleeves, the second trip bolts of 19-, 20- compressed springs, 21- cylindricalitys slide chamber, 22- struts, 23- rubber pads.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics, including scale 1, rotation Bar 2, first draws circle device 9 and second and draws circle device 10, and the rotating bar 2 is fixedly connected on the left end of scale 1, under scale 1 Surface is provided with graduation mark;The bottom end of the rotating bar 2 is installed with tip tapered locating piece 6 directed downwardly;On the scale 1 It offers and adjusts through-hole 3;The right end lower surface of the scale 1 is installed with the support leg 7 of vertical direction setting, support leg 7 Bottom end be provided with freewheel 8, being rotated around rotating bar 2 convenient for scale 1 of freewheel 8 of setting;The freewheel 8 with Tapered locating piece 6 is in same level so that scale 1 remains at the state parallel with blackboard, improves compasses combined with ruler The stability of mapping;Described first draw circle device 9 and second draw circle device 10 structure it is identical, include montant 14 and fixed The inside middle portion of supporting rod 15 mounted on 14 top of montant, wherein montant 14 is fixedly installed strut 22, and strut 22 or so is sliding Dynamic be set to is adjusted in through-hole 3, and strut 22 is locked by locking nut 12, and the bottom of montant 14 is further opened with cylindricality cunning Chamber 21, cylindricality, which is slided, to be slided up and down in chamber 21 equipped with chalk installation sleeve 18, and the inside that cylindricality slides chamber 21 is additionally provided with compressed spring 20, the upper end of compressed spring 20 is connected with the top of cylindricality cunning chamber 21, lower end and the chalk installation sleeve 18 of compressed spring 20 Top be connected, chalk 17 is also arranged in the lower lumen of chalk installation sleeve 18, the outer ring of chalk installation sleeve 18 is also Be provided with the second trip bolt 19 for fixing chalk 17, wherein chalk 17 under the action of 20 restoring force of compressed spring always Holding is contacted with the surface of blackboard, is avoided and frequently the second trip bolt 19 is utilized to adjust chalk 17 because chalk 17 constantly consumes The operation of position, convenient and efficient, the mode that is connected through a screw thread on supporting rod 15, which rotates, is provided with the first trip bolt 13;It is described perpendicular Rubber pad 23 is fixedly installed in the inner wall surface of bar 14, the effect of rubber pad 23 is to increase rubbing between montant 14 and scale 1 Power is wiped, the stability of montant 14 is improved;Described first setting for drawing the circle picture circle of device 9 and second device 10, which can be realized, utilizes circle Scale draws concentric circles, convenient and efficient;The sliding of the strut 22, which is set to, to be adjusted in through-hole 3, and circle device 9 and second is drawn convenient for first The adjustment of 10 position of circle device is drawn, realizes the mapping of different-diameter circle;The one end on the top and first connecting rod 4 of the rotating bar 2 It being articulated and connected by articulated shaft 16, the other end of first connecting rod 4 is articulated and connected with one end of second connecting rod 5 by articulated shaft 16, The other end of second connecting rod 5 and the top of connecting rod 11 are articulated and connected by articulated shaft 16, first connecting rod 4 and second connecting rod 5 It is provided with and is conducive to hand-held operation of the operating personnel to compasses combined with ruler;The branch on circle device 9 is drawn with first in the bottom end of the connecting rod 11 Strut 15 is fixedly connected.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics, including scale (1), rotating bar (2), the first picture circle device (9) and second draw circle Device (10), which is characterized in that the rotating bar (2) is fixedly connected on the left end of scale (1);The bottom end of the rotating bar (2) It is installed with tapered locating piece (6);It is offered on the scale (1) and adjusts through-hole (3);The right end following table of the scale (1) Face is installed with the support leg (7) of vertical direction setting, and the bottom end of support leg (7) is provided with freewheel (8);Described first draws Circle device (9) and second draw circle device (10) structure it is identical, include montant (14) and be fixedly mounted on montant (14) push up The inside middle portion of the supporting rod (15) at end, wherein montant (14) is fixedly installed strut (22), and strut (22), which horizontally slips, to be set to It adjusts in through-hole (3), strut (22) is locked by locking nut (12), and the bottom of montant (14) is further opened with cylindricality Sliding chamber (21), cylindricality, which is slided, to be slided up and down in chamber (21) equipped with chalk installation sleeve (18), and the inside that cylindricality slides chamber (21) is also set up There is compressed spring (20), chalk (17) is also arranged in the lower lumen of chalk installation sleeve (18), supporting rod passes through on (15) Thread connecting mode rotation is provided with the first trip bolt (13);The one end on the top and first connecting rod (4) of the rotating bar (2) It is articulated and connected by articulated shaft (16), the other end of first connecting rod (4) is cut with scissors with one end of second connecting rod (5) by articulated shaft (16) It connects in succession, the other end of second connecting rod (5) is articulated and connected with the top of connecting rod (11) by articulated shaft (16);The connecting rod (11) it draws the supporting rod (15) on circle device (9) with first and is fixedly connected in bottom end.
2. a kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tapered locating piece (6) Tip downward.
3. a kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the freewheel (8) and cone Type locating piece (6) is in same level.
4. a kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compressed spring (20) The top that upper end slides chamber (21) with cylindricality is connected, and the lower end of compressed spring (20) is connected with the top of chalk installation sleeve (18) It connects.
5. a kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chalk installation sleeve (18) outer ring is additionally provided with the second trip bolt (19) for fixing chalk (17).
6. a kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the montant (14) Rubber pad (23) is fixedly installed on surface.
7. a kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the following table of the scale (1) Face is provided with graduation mark.
CN201720315902.3U 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics Expired - Fee Related CN207711657U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720315902.3U CN207711657U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720315902.3U CN207711657U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207711657U true CN207711657U (en) 2018-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201720315902.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207711657U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of educational compasses ruler of mathematics

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108909286A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-30 雷敬汉 Rope automatic pull-type compasses
CN109017058A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-18 雷敬汉 gear automatic rotary compasses
CN111098623A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-05 上海电力大学 Compasses capable of drawing parallel lines

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108909286A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-30 雷敬汉 Rope automatic pull-type compasses
CN109017058A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-18 雷敬汉 gear automatic rotary compasses
CN111098623A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-05 上海电力大学 Compasses capable of drawing parallel lines

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