CN207711047U - Ceramic body powder is homogenized production line and its homogenization installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses ceramic body powder homogenizing production line and its homogenization installations, belong to ceramic tile production field.The ceramic body powder is homogenized production line, including feed bin, middle roll-over, press, distributing device and the conveyer belt being arranged each other, pneumatic homognization equipment is arranged in material chamber inlet position, and mechanical homogenization equipment is arranged in the middle roll-over inlet location, and vibratory equipment is arranged in the press inlet location.The pneumatic homognization equipment is divided into the first strength room and the second strength room, and stirring rod, air jet pipe are arranged in first strength room, and inflating port is arranged in second strength room bottom end；The mechanical homogenization equipment includes feeding mouth, mechanical homogenization room, discharge port, and rotating device is arranged in mechanical homogenization room；Setting oscillating riddle and homogenizing mesh screen in the vibratory equipment.The utility model provides ceramic body powder homogenizing production line, the homogenization installation that pneumatic homognization is combined with mechanical homogenization, with homo-effect is good, power consumption is low, reliable for operation, simple operation and other advantages.

Description

Ceramic body powder is homogenized production line and its homogenization installation

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of ceramic tile production field more particularly to a kind of ceramic body powder homogenizing production line, Homogenization installation.

Background technology

In existing Production of Ceramics process, since green body powder after mist projection granulating typically by mud by forming particle Powder, for thickness there are certain difference, homogenizing is step important during Ceramic manufacturing.The homogenizing side of tradition raw material at present Formula mostly uses greatly mechanically, as patent CN206106102U discloses a kind of ceramic body powder homogenizing production line, homogenizing is set It is standby, by roll-over and transfer hopper in increasing transition feed bin in traditional feed bin internal upper part, increase after feed bin, and transition feed bin, Mechanical homogenization equipment is added in middle roll-over and transfer hopper front end, and disclosed mechanical homogenization equipment is can be around the defeated of feed bin rotation Multiple partition boards are arranged in expects pipe, feed bin upper cylindrical inside, and the outlet of conveying pipeline corresponds on partition board, to realize that green body powder is equal Change.Mechanically homogenization installation has the advantages that easy to operate, but the technical solution needs more set mechanical homogenization equipment, required energy consumption Greatly, and the plant machinery homogenization installation passes through and is simply separated by conveying pipeline rotation and partition board to realize that homogenizing, homo-effect are low.

Invention content

For the technical problems such as high energy consumption, homo-effect in existing ceramic body powder homogenizing technology be low, one kind is provided The ceramic body powder that pneumatic homognization is combined with mechanical homogenization is homogenized production line, homogenization installation, the good, power consumption with homo-effect Low, reliable for operation, simple operation and other advantages.

The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs：

Ceramic body powder is homogenized production line, including feed bin, middle roll-over, press, distributing device and is arranged each other defeated Send band.

The feed bin is divided into multiple material rooms by partition board, and taper feed opening is arranged in material room bottom end.

Pneumatic homognization equipment is arranged in material chamber inlet position.

Mechanical homogenization equipment is arranged in the middle roll-over inlet location.

Vibratory equipment is arranged in the press inlet location.

Ceramic body powder is homogenized production equipment, including pneumatic homognization equipment, mechanical homogenization equipment and vibratory equipment.

The pneumatic homognization equipment is vertical jar structure, and pneumatic homognization equipment upper end is provided with feed inlet, divides in tank body For the first strength room and the second strength room, first strength room is connected to the second strength room by blanking channel.

Further, stirring rod, air jet pipe are set in first strength room, the stirring rod quantity is two or more, The stirring rod is suspended in the first strength chamber interior walls and is distributed in feed inlet both ends, and leaf is uniformly arranged in the stirring rod Piece, described air jet pipe one end are connect with the first strength chamber interior walls, and the other end is connect with blanking channel, and the air jet pipe is to tilt shape Shape, the air jet pipe are hollow structure, and multiple nozzles are distributed on the air jet pipe, and the air jet pipe is connected by gas-guide tube and wind turbine It is logical, jet regulating valve is set on the gas-guide tube.Wind turbine is filled with compressed air into air jet pipe by gas-guide tube, is sprayed through setting Nozzle on tracheae forms pulse swirling eddy, and being inflated stirring to ceramic body powder under the action of the air-flow forms stream State, in conjunction with stirring rod blade to the physical agitation of powder so that material convection current mixes in the first strength room.

Further, multiple inflating ports are arranged in second strength room bottom end, and the inflating port is connected to more air supply pipes, institute It states air supply pipe to connect with wind turbine, flow control valve is set on the air supply pipe, discharging is arranged in second strength room bottom end center Mouthful.Wind turbine is filled with compressed air by air supply pipe into the second strength room, and air blast is carried out to the ceramic body powder of entrance Blow the effect of penetrating to stir, and generate funneling effect under the effect of gravity, cut into much by gravity when declining due to powder Layer, to realize that the second of powder is homogenized again.

The mechanical homogenization equipment includes the mechanical homogenization room of feeding mouth and its connection, is connect with mechanical homogenization room bottom end Discharge port, rotating device is arranged in the mechanical homogenization room.

Further supporting rod is arranged in mechanical homogenization room bottom end, and the supporting rod upwardly extends piece rotation of connection Spiral guide piece is arranged in the rotary shaft for axis.Under motor drive, rotary shaft quick rotation drives the rotation of spiral guide piece, Ceramic body powder to entering mechanical homogenization room carries out auger, and is repeatedly cut by spiral guide piece during decline It cuts, while the rotation of spiral guide piece is realized to the centrifugal movement of powder, is further homogenized to it.

Preferably, the mechanical homogenization room includes rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is slant setting, the rotating cylinder inwall suspension setting Four groups of inclined tab, with the inclined tab is organized on same tube rotaring axis, difference group inclined tab is to be alternately distributed, the inclined tab and rotating cylinder inwall Form downward angle.Under motor effect, rotating cylinder itself rotation rubs to ceramic body powder in its rotation process, Adhesion is prevented, while alternatively distributed inclined tab intercepts powder, separates, increase the flowing of ceramic body powder, realizes object Manage mechanical homogenization.

Setting oscillating riddle and homogenizing mesh screen, the homogenizing mesh screen are arranged below oscillating riddle in the vibratory equipment, institute It states oscillating riddle to connect with vibratory equipment inner wall by swinging axle, mesh is set on the oscillating riddle, is arranged on the homogenizing mesh screen Vibration gear.Under motor effect, swinging axle drives oscillating riddle reciprocally swinging by a small margin, while vibration gear drives homogenizing net Sieve vibrates powder, and the mesh on oscillating riddle can be improved it and be homogenized quality.

Dust cover is set on the conveyer belt, when dust cover can prevent powder from transmitting at caused by superfine powder expand everywhere It dissipates, ambient enviroment is impacted, and superfine powder can be repeated to recycle, dust cover can also exclude foreign matter dust in addition Into in green body powder.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：

（1）The combined use of pneumatic homognization equipment, mechanical homogenization equipment and vibratory equipment prevents ceramic body powder from existing There is powder heap knot in storage, transport, processing, improve homo-effect, homogenization efficiency.

（2）Low energy consumption, easy to operate, can automatic running.

（3）Fluidized bed type and the pneumatic homognization of pulsed are had both simultaneously in pneumatic homognization equipment, passes through blowing for air blast The effect of penetrating is stirred ceramic body powder, realizes the efficient homogenizing before being stored to it.

（4）Dust cover is set in transmission belt, on the one hand can prevent powder from bleeding around and environment is impacted, on the other hand And the superfine powder that the when of being generates can be transported to powder and repeat to recycle, dust cover can also exclude the entrance of foreign matter dust in addition In green body powder.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the homogenizing production line structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the homogenizing production line schematic flow sheet of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the pneumatic homognization device structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of one mechanical homogenization equipment of the embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the upward view of one mechanical homogenization equipment of the embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of two mechanical homogenization equipment of the embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the upward view of two mechanical homogenization equipment of the embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibratory equipment of the utility model.

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the conveyer belt of the utility model.

In figure：1- pneumatic homognization equipment, 101- feed inlets, 102- stirring rod, 103- blades, the first strengths of 104- room, 105- nozzles, 106- air jet pipes, 107- wind turbines, 108- gas-guide tubes, 109- jet regulating valves, the second strengths of 110- room, 111- streams Adjustable valve, 112- air supply pipes, 113- discharge ports, 114- blanking channels, 2- feed bins, 201- partition boards, 202- compartments, 3- machineries are Change equipment, 301- feeding mouths, 302- spiral guide pieces, 303- rotary shafts, 304- mechanical homogenizations room, 305- supporting rods, 306- go out Material mouth, 307- inclined tab, 308- rotating cylinders, roll-over in 4-, 5- vibratory equipments, 501- swinging axles, 502- oscillating riddles, 503- are homogenized net Sieve, 504- vibration gears, 6- press, 7- distributing devices, 8- taper feed openings, 9- transmission belts, 901- dust covers.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one

Ceramic body powder be homogenized production line, including pneumatic homognization equipment 1, feed bin 2, mechanical homogenization equipment 3, middle roll-over 4, Vibratory equipment 5, press 6, distributing device 7 and the conveyer belt 9 being arranged each other.The feed bin 2 is divided into multiple material by partition board 201 Room 202,202 bottom end of the material room setting taper feed opening 8.

Ceramic body powder enters the first strength room 104, wind turbine 107 by the feed inlet 101 of 1 upper end of pneumatic homognization equipment It is filled with compressed air into air jet pipe 106 by gas-guide tube 108, pulse rotary is formed through the nozzle 105 on setting air jet pipe 106 Turn air-flow, being inflated stirring to ceramic body powder under the action of the air-flow forms fluidization, in conjunction with leaf in stirring rod 102 Physical agitation of the piece 103 to powder so that the homogenizing of the first strength room 104 is completed in indoor material convection current mixing.

Ceramic body powder after the first strength room 104 is homogenized enters the second strength room 110 by blanking channel 114, Wind turbine 107 is filled with compressed air by air supply pipe 112 into the second strength room 110, is carried out to the ceramic body powder of entrance strong Air-flow blows the effect of penetrating to stir, and generates funneling effect under the effect of gravity, is cut by gravity when declining due to powder Plurality of layers, to realize being homogenized the second of the second strength room 110 for powder again.

Ceramic body powder after the second strength room 110 is homogenized, into pan feeding room 202, is expecting room 202 by discharge port 113 It after storage, is exported by taper feed opening 8, under the conveying of transmission belt 9, enters machinery in mechanical homogenization equipment 3 from feeding mouth 301 Levelling chamber 304.Under motor drive, 303 quick rotation of rotary shaft drives spiral guide piece 302 to rotate, to entering mechanical homogenization The ceramic body powder of room 304 carries out auger, and by more than 302 cutting of spiral guide piece during decline, while spiral shell The rotation realization of guide piece 302 is revolved to the centrifugal movement of powder, completes mechanical homogenization.

Before roll-over 4 carries out use during ceramic body powder is entered by discharge port 306 after the homogenizing of mechanical homogenization equipment 3 Interim storage, in ceramic body powder in use, entering vibratory equipment 5 by transmission belt 9, under motor effect, vibratory equipment 5 The swinging axle 501 of interior setting drives the reciprocally swinging by a small margin of oscillating riddle 502, the mesh on oscillating riddle 502 that its homogenizing can be improved Quality, while vibration gear 504 drives homogenizing mesh screen 503 to vibrate powder, and then complete the vibration of ceramic body powder Homogenizing.

Ceramic body powder after homogenizing enters press 6, distributing device 7 carries out next step processing.

Dust cover 901 is set on the conveyer belt 9, the generated superfine powder in place when dust cover 901 can prevent powder from transmitting Bleed around, environment impacted, and can to superfine powder repeat recycle, dust cover can also exclude foreign matter dust into Enter in green body powder.

Ceramic body powder is homogenized production equipment, including pneumatic homognization equipment 1, mechanical homogenization equipment 3 and vibratory equipment 5。

The pneumatic homognization equipment 1 is vertical jar structure, and 1 upper end of pneumatic homognization equipment is provided with feed inlet 101, tank body Inside it is divided into the first strength room 104 and the second strength room 110, first strength room 104 and the second strength room 110 are by blanking channel 114 connections.

Further, setting stirring rod 102, air jet pipe 106,102 quantity of the stirring rod in first strength room 104 For two or more, the stirring rod 102 is suspended on first strength room, 104 inner wall and is distributed in 101 both ends of feed inlet, institute It states and is uniformly arranged blade 103 in stirring rod 102,106 one end of the air jet pipe is connect with 104 inner wall of the first strength room, the other end It is connect with blanking channel 114, the air jet pipe 106 is tilted shape, and the air jet pipe 106 is hollow structure, the air jet pipe Multiple nozzles 105 are distributed on 106, the air jet pipe 106 is connected to by gas-guide tube 108 with wind turbine 107, on the gas-guide tube 108 Jet regulating valve 109 is set.

Further, multiple inflating ports are arranged in second strength room, 110 bottom end, and the inflating port is connected to more air supply pipes 112, the air supply pipe 112 is connect with wind turbine 107, and flow control valve 111, second strength are arranged on the air supply pipe 112 Discharge port 113 is arranged in 110 bottom end center of room.

The mechanical homogenization equipment 3 includes mechanical homogenization room 304 and the mechanical homogenization room of feeding mouth 301 and its connection Rotating device is arranged in the discharge port 306 of 304 bottom ends connection, the mechanical homogenization room 304.It is arranged using mechanical homogenization room 304 Rotating device carries out mechanical agitation to the ceramic body powder of entrance, prevents it from being glued with side wall and connects the ceramics for causing variable grain Separation between green body powder is homogenized powder in Machine Movement Process.

Further, supporting rod 305 is arranged in 304 bottom end of mechanical homogenization room, and the supporting rod 305 upwardly extends connection A piece rotary shaft 303, setting spiral guide piece 302 in the rotary shaft 303.

Setting oscillating riddle 502 and homogenizing mesh screen 503 in the vibratory equipment 5, the setting of homogenizing mesh screen 503 are being swung 502 lower section of sieve, the oscillating riddle 502 are connect by swinging axle 501 with 5 inner wall of vibratory equipment, and net is arranged on the oscillating riddle 502 Vibration gear 504 is arranged on the homogenizing mesh screen 503 for hole.

Embodiment two

Ceramic body powder be homogenized production line, including pneumatic homognization equipment 1, feed bin 2, mechanical homogenization equipment 3, middle roll-over 4, Vibratory equipment 5, press 6, distributing device 7 and the conveyer belt 9 being arranged each other.The feed bin 2 is divided into multiple material by partition board 201 Room 202,202 bottom end of the material room setting taper feed opening 8.

Pneumatic homognization equipment 1, feed bin 2, middle roll-over 4, vibration in ceramic body powder homogenizing production line in the present embodiment Equipment 5, press 6, distributing device 7 and the conveyer belt 9 being arranged each other, identical as embodiment one, difference lies in mechanical homogenization mistakes Journey.The pneumatic homognization equipment 1 of ceramic body powder homogenization installation in the present embodiment, vibratory equipment 5, it is identical as embodiment one, Difference lies in mechanical homogenization equipment 3.

The mechanical homogenization equipment 3 includes mechanical homogenization room 304 and the mechanical homogenization room of feeding mouth 301 and its connection The discharge port 306 of 304 bottom ends connection.The mechanical homogenization room 304 includes rotating cylinder 308, and the rotating cylinder 308 is slant setting, institute 308 inner wall of rotating cylinder suspension four groups of inclined tab 307 of setting are stated, the same inclined tab 307 of organizing is on same tube rotaring axis, difference group inclined tab 307 is are alternately distributed, and the inclined tab 307 forms downward angle with 308 inner wall of rotating cylinder.

Ceramic body powder after the second strength room 110 is homogenized, into pan feeding room 202, is expecting room 202 by discharge port 113 It after storage, is exported by taper feed opening 8, under the conveying of transmission belt 9, enters machinery in mechanical homogenization equipment 3 from feeding mouth 301 Levelling chamber 304.Under motor effect, rotating cylinder 308 itself rotation rubs to ceramic body powder in its rotation process, Adhesion is prevented, while alternatively distributed inclined tab 307 intercepts powder, separates, increase the flowing of ceramic body powder, realized Physical mechanical is homogenized.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. ceramic body powder is homogenized production line, including feed bin, middle roll-over, press, distributing device and the conveying being arranged each other Band, the feed bin are divided into multiple material rooms by partition board, and taper feed opening is arranged in material room bottom end, it is characterised in that：The material Pneumatic homognization equipment is arranged in chamber inlet position, and mechanical homogenization equipment, the press inlet portion is arranged in the middle roll-over inlet location Position setting vibratory equipment.

2. ceramic body powder according to claim 1 is homogenized production line, it is characterised in that：It is arranged on the conveyer belt anti- Dust hood.

3. ceramic body powder homogenization installation, it is characterised in that：It is set including pneumatic homognization equipment, mechanical homogenization equipment and vibration It is standby；The pneumatic homognization equipment is vertical jar structure, and pneumatic homognization equipment upper end is provided with feed inlet, is divided into first in tank body Strength room and the second strength room, first strength room is connected to the second strength room by blanking channel, in first strength room Stirring rod, air jet pipe are set, and the air jet pipe is connected to by gas-guide tube with wind turbine, the setting inflation of second strength room bottom end Mouthful, the inflating port is connected to air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is connect with wind turbine, and discharging is arranged in second strength room bottom end center Mouthful；The discharging that the mechanical homogenization equipment includes the mechanical homogenization room of feeding mouth and its connection, connect with mechanical homogenization room bottom end Mouthful, rotating device is arranged in the mechanical homogenization room；Setting oscillating riddle and homogenizing mesh screen, the homogenizing net in the vibratory equipment Sieve is arranged below oscillating riddle, and the oscillating riddle is connect by swinging axle with vibratory equipment inner wall.

4. ceramic body powder homogenization installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Mechanical homogenization room bottom end is arranged Supporting rod, the supporting rod upwardly extend a piece rotary shaft of connection, spiral guide piece are arranged in the rotary shaft.

5. ceramic body powder homogenization installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The mechanical homogenization room includes turning Cylinder, the rotating cylinder are slant setting, rotating cylinder inwall suspension four groups of inclined tab of setting, same to organize the inclined tab in same tube rotaring axis On, difference group inclined tab is to be alternately distributed, and the inclined tab forms downward angle with rotating cylinder inwall.

6. ceramic body powder homogenization installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The stirring rod is suspended on described In one strength chamber interior walls and it is distributed in feed inlet both ends.

7. ceramic body powder homogenization installation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The stirring rod quantity be two with On, blade is set in the stirring rod.

8. ceramic body powder homogenization installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described air jet pipe one end and the first gas Power chamber interior walls connect, and the other end is connect with blanking channel, and the air jet pipe is tilted shape, and the air jet pipe is hollow structure, Multiple nozzles are distributed on the air jet pipe.

9. ceramic body powder homogenization installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Jet tune is set on the gas-guide tube Save valve；Flow control valve is set on the air supply pipe.

10. ceramic body powder homogenization installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Mesh is set on the oscillating riddle, Vibration gear is set on the homogenizing mesh screen.