CN207704054U - A kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system - Google Patents
A kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207704054U CN207704054U CN201720280968.3U CN201720280968U CN207704054U CN 207704054 U CN207704054 U CN 207704054U CN 201720280968 U CN201720280968 U CN 201720280968U CN 207704054 U CN207704054 U CN 207704054U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor systems, the observation device and the observation device of survey out of bounds areas, the production equipment and user terminal at station center surveyed in field including being distributed in meteorological station, are distributed in provincial observation device central station, domestic meteorological telecommunication system and station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform；Domestic meteorological telecommunication system, station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform and user terminal are sequentially connected, production equipment and the observation device surveyed in field are all connected with domestic meteorological telecommunication system, and observation device central station is separately connected the observation device for surveying out of bounds areas and domestic meteorological telecommunication system.This system can obtain the uplink state of all kinds of meteorological datas in real time, and carry out benefit biography in time after transmission is broken down, and improve the transmission timeliness and integrality of data.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Integrated Meteorological Observation operation monitoring technology fields, and in particular to promoting the circulation of qi on a kind of meteorological station
Image data transmission monitor system.
Background technology
Meteorology to enhancing public weather services ability, is improved in advance in basis of the meteorological data as modern weather business system
Report predictablity rate plays an important role.Uplink meteorological data is passed as meteorological station superior Meteorological Information Network business department
The information such as defeated all kinds of detection informations and reporting services product, are one of major sources of meteorological data, and its type is with close
The propulsion of engineerings such as Meteorological Modernization construction over year and increase sharply, acquisition density also constantly increases, for the standard of weather forecast
True property plays positive effect, and the promptness of meteorological data transmission, has weight to short monitoring, prediction and the Meteorological Services of facing
Meaning is wanted, and is conducive to the integrality of raising data, is that all kinds of weather service kimonos are done honest work the basis of normally opened exhibition, should give emphasis
It ensures.
Currently, the upflow of meteorological data relates generally to the station, saves (area, city) grade and national three levels, in platform
Stand, all kinds of observation instruments acquire corresponding meteorological element data in real time, and according to setting when time, send data to it is provincial,
All kinds of reporting services products then by manual manufacture after, be sent to according to the format and time requirement of regulation provincial.In province (area, city)
Grade, all kinds of meteorological datas sent by domestic meteorological telecommunication system receiving station, the and " whole nation issued according to China Meteorological Administration
Data transmission limitation rules specified in meteorological data transmission timeliness evaluation method ", whether the receiving time based on Various types of data
Reach timeliness requirement, is determined as timely or scarce report, and meteorological data is distributed to national and provincial each industry according to configuration
Business system.
Currently, for the transmitting, monitoring scheme of all kinds of meteorological observation equipments, mainly by three method, systems to passing through the system
All kinds of meteorological data transmission states using have by oneself standard determination after generate, but these tripartites judge result do not meet China Meteorological
Related request-uplink the meteorological data for " national meteorological data transmission timeliness evaluation method " that office issues is to country's meteorological telecommunication
The transmission timeliness of system, the transmitting, monitoring that causes user to be obtained by existing scheme with China Meteorological Administration as a result, finally announce
The transmission quality result of appraisal are inconsistent.And since domestic meteorological telecommunication system there is no the uplink meteorological data transmission for station grade
Monitoring function, to obtain the real-time upload situation of station data, business personnel needs by way of making a phone call to province's level-one
Artificial enquiry, result timeliness are poor.
Secondly, all kinds of reporting services products of the station (artificial is made, non-equipment detection) go upward to domestic meteorology
The transmission state of communication system causes user that can not obtain since domestic meteorological telecommunication system is not provided to station personnel in real time
The state for taking all kinds of reporting services product uplink of our station needs the artificial enquiry by way of making a phone call, less efficient.
To sum up, existing mode causes business personnel that can not obtain the transmission state of station uplink meteorological data in time, and
Benefit biography is carried out in time after transmission is broken down, and detrimental effect is brought to the transmission timeliness and integrality of meteorological data.
Utility model content
It is provided utility model aims to solve above-mentioned technical problem a kind of based on domestic meteorological telecommunication system
Meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system, business personnel can obtain all kinds of meteorological datas in real time by this system
The uplink state of (including detection information and reporting services product), and benefit biography is carried out in time after transmission is broken down, it carries
The transmission timeliness and integrality of high data, associated transport state meet that China Meteorological Administration issues " when national meteorological data transmission
The regulation of effect evaluation method ".
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：
A kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system, including be distributed in the observation that meteorological station is surveyed in field and set
It is standby and survey the observation device of out of bounds areas, station center production equipment and user terminal, be distributed in provincial observation
Equipment center station, domestic meteorological telecommunication system and station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform；Country's meteorological telecommunication system, platform
Meteorological data of standing transmitting, monitoring platform and user terminal are sequentially connected, and the production equipment and the observation device surveyed in field are equal
The domestic meteorological telecommunication system of connection, the observation device central station is separately connected the observation device for surveying out of bounds areas and the country is meteorological
Communication system.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：By this system in the use of opening of meteorological station, station business personnel can
To obtain the transmission state of all kinds of uplink meteorological datas in real time, and biography is mended in time to the data for failing transmission success, it will greatly
Improve the integrality of data transmission quality and meteorological data；
Secondly, station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform feature is easy to use, the uplink meteorological data transmission state provided
Timeliness is high, convenient for business personnel grasp all kinds of meteorological observation equipments of the station and production equipment self-operating situation and equipment with
The communication conditions of provincial data center；
Furthermore by this system, station business personnel can obtain Various types of data and go upward to home communications system in real time
Transmission state, result and the transmission quality result of appraisal that China Meteorological Administration finally announces are with uniformity, real-time convenient for the station
Assess own service quality, find there are the problem of and hidden danger, the Operationbenefit of all kinds of observation observation devices will be greatlyd improve.
Further, the observation device for surveying out of bounds areas includes Big Dipper weather station, region automatic weather station and breaks ground certainly
Earth moisture station, the observation device central station include Big Dipper weather station central station, regional station central station and soil moisture central station；
Communication mode of the Big Dipper weather station based on Beidou navigation satellite is connected with Big Dipper weather station central station；The region is certainly
Dynamic weather station and automatic soil water substation are separately connected by GPRS or cdma communication in regional station central station and soil moisture
Center station.
Using the advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme：The over-the-counter all kinds of observation devices of survey can be shielded and pass through various wireless parties
The low-level details of formula transmission observation data, the technical detail of all complexity is transparent for back-end communication system, thus
Coupling between reduction system improves the reliability of system.
Further, the production equipment at the observation device surveyed in field and station center passes through meteorological wide area broadband
Net is connect with the domestic meteorological telecommunication system.
Using the advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme：Said program can improve equipment and domestic meteorological telecommunication system it
Between communication link stability, and reduce the cost of data transmission.
Further, the meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform includes transmission state acquisition subsystem and transmission state application
System, when the transmission state acquisition subsystem is used for the newest transmission of Various types of data in taken at regular intervals country meteorological telecommunication system
Effect judgement is as a result, the transmission state application subsystem is generated for processing business personnel request or system operational parameters configuration
Display data needed for user terminal, and it is sent to user terminal.
Using the advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme：By the way that the data acquisition of platform is separated with data application, energy
Enough ensure that the state of two subsystems will not influence each other, realize the separation of data and application, improve the cohesion of each subsystem,
Mutual coupling is reduced, the scalability of system is improved.
Further, the user terminal is PC machine, tablet computer or smart mobile phone.
Using the advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme：User can check our station number by a plurality of types of user terminals
According to the real time status of uplink, to provide more selections to the user, the damage of sole user's terminal is avoided to bring business
Influence；User survey it is over-the-counter carry out maintenance activity after, can live view result, improve the efficiency of maintenance activity.
Further, the observation device surveyed in field include national automatic weather station, China New Generation Weather Radar, sounding station,
GNSS/MET stands and radiation station.
Further, the meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform includes an at least interchanger and is connect with interchanger
An at least application server, at least a WEB server, at least a G IS server, at least a database server
An at least fire wall.
Using the advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme：It may insure that part different in platform operates in different services
On device, to avoid influencing each other, the stability of platform is promoted, improves the ability of platform processes data.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model principle figure；
Fig. 2 is the hardware connection figure of station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the utility model application effect figure.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect be more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments,
The present invention will be further described in detail.It should be understood as that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain this
Utility model, the protection domain being not intended to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system, including divide
Observation device that cloth is surveyed in meteorological station in field and survey the observation device of out of bounds areas, station center production equipment and
It is flat to be distributed in provincial observation device central station, domestic meteorological telecommunication system and station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring for user terminal
Platform；Observation device, domestic meteorological telecommunication system, station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform and the user terminal surveyed in field connect successively
It connects, surveys the production equipment of the observation device and station center in field by meteorological wide area broadband net and domestic meteorological telecommunication
System connects, and the observation device, observation device central station and domestic meteorological telecommunication system for surveying out of bounds areas are sequentially connected, and are surveyed over-the-counter
The observation device in region includes Big Dipper weather station, region automatic weather station and automatic soil water substation, observation device central station packet
Include Big Dipper weather station central station, regional station central station and soil moisture central station；Big Dipper weather station is based on Beidou navigation satellite
Communication mode is connected with Big Dipper weather station central station；Region automatic weather station and automatic soil water substation by GPRS or
Cdma communication is separately connected regional station central station and soil moisture central station；Family terminal includes PC machine, tablet computer or intelligent hand
Machine, observation device central station include Big Dipper weather station central station, regional station central station and soil moisture central station.
All kinds of meteorological observation equipments, including national automatic weather station, weather of new generation are installed in the survey field of meteorological station
Radar, sounding station, the stations GNSS/MET, radiation station and production equipment etc., national automatic weather station, model include：DZZ5,
HY3000, CAWS3000；China New Generation Weather Radar, model include：C I NRAD-SC, CA, C I NRAD-CD；Sounding station, type
Number include：GTS1,GTS1-1,GTS1-2；GNSS/MET stands, and receiver model includes：NetR8,NetR9,NetR3,Net-
G3A, antenna model include：TRM59800,TRM55971,TRM59900；Radiation station, model include：TBQ-2.Station business
Personnel operate all kinds of meteorological observation equipments, and the acquisition of meteorological data is arranged and sends the frequency, at the same time, station business
Personnel complete the making and transmission of product according to business need in production equipment.
In the administrative region that this station is administered, survey it is over-the-counter, be equipped with Big Dipper weather station, region automatic weather station, from
Dynamic soil moisture station equipment.Wherein, region automatic meteorological, model include：CAWS600, CAWS100-HY311, CAWS100-
HY321, CAWS600RT, CAWS600B and HY361；Big Dipper weather station, model include：The bis- rain of HY-321-；Automatic soil moisture
It stands, model includes：DZN2.Equipment sends data to observation device central station by GPRS/CDMA modes and based on the Big Dipper.
The duty room of the station is mounted with the subscriber terminal equipment described in this platform, is equipped in user terminal and is connected to meteorological data biography
The application program or web browser of defeated monitor supervision platform, the real-time display transmission state of all kinds of upstream datas of current our station.
Meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform includes transmission state acquisition subsystem and transmission state application subsystem, the biography
Defeated state acquisition subsystem be used for taken at regular intervals country meteorological telecommunication system in Various types of data newest transmission timeliness judgement as a result,
The transmission state application subsystem is asked for processing business personnel or system operational parameters configuration, generates needed for user terminal
Display data, and be sent to user terminal.
As shown in Fig. 2, meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform includes an at least interchanger and is connect with interchanger
An at least application server, at least a WEB server, at least a G I S server, an at least database server
An at least fire wall.
It by taking national weather automatic Weather Station as an example, is required according to operation regulation, which sent every 5 minutes and once collected
Meteorological data, meteorological data is based on File Transfer Protocol, is sent to domestic meteorological telecommunication system by meteorological wide area broadband net, domestic
Meteorological telecommunication system receives the data by File Transfer Protocol, and records receiving time, by reading the full text of data, obtains data
Acquisition time, and data specified in " national meteorological data transmission timeliness evaluation method " issued based on China Meteorological Administration is passed
Defeated limitation rules judge the transmission of this data as a result, result includes being reported in time with scarce.The biography of meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform
The transmission timeliness of all kinds of uplink meteorological datas is periodically judged result by defeated state acquisition subsystem from domestic meteorological telecommunication system
Synchronous to obtain and store into the database of meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform, the synchronizing frequency per class data transmission state is 2
Minute/time.User terminal is equipped with the application program or web browser for being connected to meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform, transmits shape
State application subsystem is then according to the user terminal information of platform is connected to, the meteorological observation that judges the station where user, have
It device type and time is needed when current to send meteorological data according to operation regulation, meteorological station administration is obtained from database
The uplink meteorological data transmission state of equipment in range, and be shown with preferable visualization interface.As shown in Figure 3.It is very bright
It is aobvious to can be found that continuous 7 hours do not have message uplink, equipment event occur to region automatic weather station S1704
Barrier.It needs to repair processing.At the same time, on the basis of being configured with station business personnel contact method and lacking report prompting,
Station personnel can receive lacks report short message by the upstream data that meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform pushes.
Utility model works process is the meteorological detection number for the observation device collecting device region for surveying out of bounds areas
It is believed that breath, and detection data information is transferred to sight by GPRS/CDMA communications or the communication mode based on Beidou navigation satellite
Measurement equipment central station；The meteorological detection data information of the observation device collecting device region in field is surveyed, while also will detection
Domestic meteorological telecommunication system is sent to by meteorological wide area broadband net after data information generation message information；Business personnel operates production
Product making apparatus, generation are fabricated to reporting services product message information and are sent to domestic meteorological telecommunication system；In observation device
Center station receives the meteorological detection data information sent by GPRS/CDMA modes and based on Big Dipper mode, and by meteorological detection number
It is believed that breath is packaged into message information and is sent to domestic meteorological telecommunication system；Domestic meteorological telecommunication system receives message information, and presses
Data transmission limitation rules specified in the national meteorological data transmission timeliness evaluation method issued according to China Meteorological Administration, based on each
Whether the receiving time of class data information reaches timeliness requirement, judges and generate the transmission aging effects of Various types of data；Station gas
Image data transmitting, monitoring platform obtains the transmission timeliness of Various types of data by way of periodic synchronization from domestic meteorological telecommunication system
As a result, and the observatory list of devices information of result information and its storage inside is combined carrying out that treated monitored results being believed
Breath is sent to user terminal；User terminal shows transmitting, monitoring result information.
By this system in the use of opening of meteorological station, station business personnel can obtain all kinds of uplink meteorology numbers in real time
According to transmission state, and biography is mended in time to the data for failing transmission success, data transmission quality will be greatlyd improve and meteorological provided
The integrality of material.
Secondly, platform feature is easy to use, and the uplink meteorological data transmission state timeliness provided is high, is slapped convenient for business personnel
Hold the communication shape of all kinds of meteorological observation equipments of the station and production equipment self-operating situation and equipment and provincial data center
Condition.
Furthermore by this system, station business personnel can quasi real time obtain Various types of data and go upward to domestic meteorological telecommunication
The transmission state of system, result and the transmission quality result of appraisal that China Meteorological Administration finally announces are with uniformity, are convenient for platform
Stand in real time assessment own service quality, find there are the problem of and hidden danger, the industry of all kinds of observation observation devices will be greatlyd improve
Business benefit.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system, which is characterized in that survey field including being distributed in meteorological station
The observation device of interior observation device and survey out of bounds areas, the production equipment and user terminal at station center are distributed in
Provincial observation device central station, domestic meteorological telecommunication system and station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform；It is described domestic meteorological
Communication system, station meteorological data transmitting, monitoring platform and user terminal are sequentially connected, in the production equipment and survey field
Observation device be all connected with domestic meteorological telecommunication system, the observation device central station, which is separately connected, to be surveyed the observation of out of bounds areas and sets
Standby and domestic meteorological telecommunication system.
2. meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the survey field
The observation device of exterior domain includes Big Dipper weather station, region automatic weather station and automatic soil water substation, in the observation device
Center station includes Big Dipper weather station central station, regional station central station and soil moisture central station；The Big Dipper weather station is based on the Big Dipper
The communication mode of navigation satellite is connected with Big Dipper weather station central station；The region automatic weather station and automatic soil moisture
It stands and regional station central station and soil moisture central station is separately connected by GPRS or cdma communication.
3. meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the survey field
The production equipment of interior observation device and station center passes through meteorological wide area broadband net and the domestic meteorological telecommunication system
System connection.
4. meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the meteorology
Monitoring data transmission platform includes transmission state acquisition subsystem and transmission state application subsystem, transmission state acquisition
The newest transmission timeliness that system is used for Various types of data in taken at regular intervals country meteorological telecommunication system judges as a result, the transmission state
Application subsystem is asked for processing business personnel or system operational parameters configuration, generates the display data needed for user terminal,
And it is sent to user terminal.
5. meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the user
Terminal is PC machine, tablet computer or smart mobile phone.
6. meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that described
The observation device surveyed in field includes national automatic weather station, China New Generation Weather Radar, sounding station, the stations GNSS/MET and radiation station.
7. meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the meteorology
Monitoring data transmission platform includes an at least interchanger and at least application server being connect with interchanger, at least
One WEB server, at least a GIS server, at least a database server and at least a fire wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720280968.3U CN207704054U (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720280968.3U CN207704054U (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207704054U true CN207704054U (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63020131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720280968.3U Active CN207704054U (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of meteorological station uplink meteorological data transmission monitor system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207704054U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-03-22 CN CN201720280968.3U patent/CN207704054U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180809 Address after: 610072 Guanghua village street, Qingyang District, Chengdu, Sichuan 20 Patentee after: Sichuan meteorological data center Address before: 610072 Guanghua village street, Qingyang District, Chengdu, Sichuan 6 Patentee before: Sichuan Meteorological Information Center |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |