CN207703194U - A kind of installation pedestal of strain gauge - Google Patents
A kind of installation pedestal of strain gauge Download PDFInfo
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- CN207703194U CN207703194U CN201820028345.1U CN201820028345U CN207703194U CN 207703194 U CN207703194 U CN 207703194U CN 201820028345 U CN201820028345 U CN 201820028345U CN 207703194 U CN207703194 U CN 207703194U
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- strain gauge
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- mounting plate
- connecting seat
- sliding sleeve
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009662 stress testing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种应变计的安装基座,包括有支架以及二个磁性表座,二个所述磁性表座分别连接于支架的两端,所述支架上设置有用于连接固定应变计的固定座的连接座,二个所述磁性表座的朝向一致。本实用新型的连接座上安装应变计的固定座,打开二个磁性表座的磁力开关,二个磁性表座产生磁力吸附在钢结构件的待测面,从而将应变计的固定座固定于钢结构件的待测面上,然后在应变计的固定座边上涂上胶水,等待胶水凝固即可完成安装工作,安装人员无需托住应变计来等待胶水凝固,大大减轻工作强度。
The utility model discloses a mounting base of a strain gauge, which comprises a bracket and two magnetic watch bases, the two magnetic watch bases are respectively connected to the two ends of the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a The connecting seat of the fixed seat, and the direction of the two magnetic watch seats are consistent. The fixing seat of the strain gauge is installed on the connecting seat of the utility model, and the magnetic switches of the two magnetic watch seats are turned on, and the two magnetic watch seats generate magnetic force and are adsorbed on the surface to be measured of the steel structure, thereby fixing the fixing seat of the strain gauge on the On the surface to be tested of the steel structure, apply glue on the side of the strain gauge fixing seat, and wait for the glue to solidify to complete the installation work. The installer does not need to hold the strain gauge to wait for the glue to solidify, which greatly reduces the work intensity.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及测量设备技术领域,具体是一种应变计的安装基座。The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to a mounting base of a strain gauge.
背景技术Background technique
随着工程事业的不断发展,结构的应变监测在桥梁、公路、铁路、地铁、隧道、桩基中的应用越来越重要。工程结构的监控与监测成为施工技术的重要组成部分,其中应变计是主要的应力测试工具。With the continuous development of engineering, the application of structural strain monitoring in bridges, highways, railways, subways, tunnels, and pile foundations is becoming more and more important. The monitoring and monitoring of engineering structures has become an important part of construction technology, among which strain gauges are the main stress testing tools.
使用时,应变计要贴在待测量钢结构件的表面,传统的安装方式是先在应变计的固定座上涂胶水,多数使用AB胶、环氧树脂类的胶水,这些胶水长期固定效果比较好,但是凝固比较慢,需要长时间托住应变计灯带胶水凝固,尤其在结构的侧面或顶面安装时,为了使应变计固定好,还需要安装人员用力一直按住应变计,若安装环境温度较低,胶水的凝固时间会更长,十分不利于人工操作,而且安装位置比较高时,安装人员需要在人字梯上进行,这就使得安装更加困难;或安装位置比较危险时,用手一直按住应变计会进一步增加危险系数;另外,安装人员在托着固定应变计的时候容易使安装的位置移动,偏离原先固定的位置,造成误差,影响测量精度。When in use, the strain gauge should be attached to the surface of the steel structure to be measured. The traditional installation method is to apply glue on the fixing seat of the strain gauge first. Most of them use AB glue or epoxy resin glue. The long-term fixing effect of these glues is relatively Good, but the solidification is relatively slow, and it takes a long time to hold the strain gauge light belt to solidify the glue, especially when it is installed on the side or top of the structure, in order to fix the strain gauge, the installer needs to press the strain gauge hard all the time, if it is installed The ambient temperature is low, the curing time of the glue will be longer, which is not conducive to manual operation, and when the installation position is relatively high, the installer needs to carry out the installation on a step ladder, which makes the installation more difficult; or when the installation position is dangerous, Pressing the strain gauge by hand will further increase the risk factor; in addition, when the installer holds the fixed strain gauge, it is easy to move the installation position and deviate from the original fixed position, causing errors and affecting the measurement accuracy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种应变计的安装基座,简单易用,减轻安装人员的工作强度,提高应变计的安装精度。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a strain gauge installation base, which is easy to use, reduces the work intensity of installers, and improves the installation accuracy of the strain gauge.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种应变计的安装基座,包括有支架以及二个磁性表座,二个所述磁性表座分别连接于支架的两端,所述支架上设置有用于连接固定应变计的固定座的连接座,二个所述磁性表座的朝向一致。A mounting base for a strain gauge, comprising a bracket and two magnetic bases, the two magnetic bases are respectively connected to the two ends of the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a connection for connecting a fixing base of the strain gauge Seat, the orientation of the two magnetic watch seats is the same.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述支架上设置有导轨,所述导轨的两端连接至二个磁性表座,所述连接座滑动连接座所述导轨上,所述连接座上设置有锁紧螺栓以固定位置。As an improvement of the above technical solution, guide rails are provided on the support, and the two ends of the guide rails are connected to two magnetic watch bases. Bolt to secure position.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述连接座设置有用于安装应变计的固定座的安装板,所述安装板滑动连接于连接座,所述连接座上设置有螺杆以推动安装板。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the connecting seat is provided with a mounting plate for installing the fixing seat of the strain gauge, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is provided with a screw to push the mounting plate.
进一步改进,所述螺杆的端部连接有手轮。As a further improvement, a handwheel is connected to the end of the screw.
进一步改进,所述螺杆上套装有滚珠滑动套,所述安装板安装在所述滚珠滑动套上,所述安装板与滚珠滑动套之间设置有角度调整机构。As a further improvement, a ball sliding sleeve is fitted on the screw rod, the mounting plate is mounted on the ball sliding sleeve, and an angle adjustment mechanism is provided between the mounting plate and the ball sliding sleeve.
进一步改进,所述角度调整机构包括有固定在滚珠滑动套上的丝杆,所述安装板的一端铰接于滚珠滑动套,另一端设置有通孔以供丝杆穿过,所述丝杆上套装有弹簧,所述弹簧的两端分别抵接于滚珠滑动套、安装板,所述丝杆的端部连接有调整螺母。As a further improvement, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod fixed on the ball sliding sleeve, one end of the mounting plate is hinged to the ball sliding sleeve, and the other end is provided with a through hole for the screw rod to pass through. The sleeve is equipped with a spring, and the two ends of the spring abut against the ball sliding sleeve and the mounting plate respectively, and the end of the screw rod is connected with an adjusting nut.
进一步改进,所述支架设置为弹簧钢条。As a further improvement, the bracket is set as a spring steel bar.
本实用新型的有益效果是:使用时,先将应变计的固定座安装在连接座上,然后将二个磁性表座贴在钢结构件的待测面,打开二个磁性表座的磁力开关,二个磁性表座产生磁力吸附在钢结构件的待测面,从而将应变计的固定座固定于钢结构件的待测面上,然后在应变计的固定座边上涂上胶水,等待胶水凝固即可完成安装工作,由于利用了磁性表座来固定应变计,安装人员无需托住应变计来等待胶水凝固,大大减轻工作强度,等待胶水凝固时可以进行另一个应变计的安装,这样可以节省大量作业时间,一个安装人员即可安装多个应变计,使得安装人员的工作效率得到大幅提高。胶水凝固后,再把磁性表座的磁力开关关掉,避免磁力对应变计的传感器采集数据产生干扰,保证精度。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when in use, the fixing seat of the strain gauge is installed on the connecting seat first, and then the two magnetic gauge seats are pasted on the surface to be measured of the steel structure, and the magnetic switches of the two magnetic gauge seats are turned on. , the two magnetic bases generate magnetic force to adsorb on the surface to be measured of the steel structure, thereby fixing the fixing seat of the strain gauge to the surface to be measured of the steel structure, and then apply glue on the side of the fixing seat of the strain gauge, and wait The installation can be completed after the glue is solidified. Since the magnetic base is used to fix the strain gauge, the installer does not need to hold the strain gauge to wait for the glue to solidify, which greatly reduces the work intensity. Another strain gauge can be installed while waiting for the glue to solidify. It can save a lot of working time, and one installer can install multiple strain gauges, so that the work efficiency of the installer is greatly improved. After the glue is solidified, turn off the magnetic switch of the magnetic watch base to avoid the interference of magnetic force on the data collected by the sensor of the strain gauge and ensure the accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照图1~图2,一种应变计的安装基座,包括有支架1以及二个磁性表座2,二个所述磁性表座2分别连接于支架1的两端,所述支架1上设置有用于连接固定应变计的固定座的连接座3,二个所述磁性表座2的朝向一致。采用上述结构,应变计的固定座安装在连接座3上,然后将二个磁性表座2贴在钢结构件的待测面,打开二个磁性表座2的磁力开关,二个磁性表座2产生磁力吸附在钢结构件的待测面,从而将应变计的固定座固定于钢结构件的待测面上,然后在应变计的固定座边缘涂上胶水,等待胶水凝固即可完成安装工作,由于利用了磁性表座2来固定应变计,安装人员无需托住应变计来等待胶水凝固,大大减轻工作强度,等待胶水凝固时可以进行另一个应变计的安装,这样可以节省大量作业时间,一个安装人员即可安装多个应变计,使得安装人员的工作效率得到很大的提高。胶水凝固后,再把磁性表座2的磁力开关关掉,避免磁力对应变计的传感器采集数据产生干扰,保证精度。Referring to Figures 1 to 2, a mounting base for a strain gauge includes a bracket 1 and two magnetic bases 2, the two magnetic bases 2 are respectively connected to the two ends of the bracket 1, and the bracket 1 A connection base 3 for connecting the fixing base of the strain gauge is provided, and the orientations of the two magnetic gauge bases 2 are consistent. With the above-mentioned structure, the fixing seat of the strain gauge is installed on the connecting seat 3, and then the two magnetic watch seats 2 are pasted on the surface to be measured of the steel structure, and the magnetic switches of the two magnetic watch seats 2 are turned on, and the two magnetic watch seats 2 Generate magnetic force to adsorb on the surface to be measured of the steel structure, so as to fix the fixing seat of the strain gauge on the surface to be tested of the steel structure, and then apply glue on the edge of the fixing seat of the strain gauge, and wait for the glue to solidify to complete the installation Due to the use of the magnetic base 2 to fix the strain gauge, the installer does not need to hold the strain gauge to wait for the glue to solidify, which greatly reduces the work intensity. Another strain gauge can be installed while waiting for the glue to solidify, which can save a lot of work time , One installer can install multiple strain gauges, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the installer. After the glue is solidified, turn off the magnetic switch of the magnetic watch base 2, so as to prevent the magnetic force from interfering with the data collected by the sensor of the strain gauge and ensure the accuracy.
为便于调整位置,在本实施例中,优选的,所述支架1上设置有导轨,所述导轨的两端连接至二个磁性表座2,所述连接座3滑动连接座所述导轨上,所述连接座3上设置有锁紧螺栓以固定位置,连接座3可以与应变计一起沿导轨移动而调整位置,然后通过锁紧螺栓固定即可。In order to facilitate position adjustment, in this embodiment, preferably, guide rails are provided on the support 1, and the two ends of the guide rails are connected to two magnetic watch bases 2, and the connecting base 3 is slidably connected to the guide rails. , the connecting seat 3 is provided with a locking bolt to fix the position, the connecting seat 3 can move along the guide rail together with the strain gauge to adjust the position, and then be fixed by the locking bolt.
在本实施例中,优选的,所述连接座3设置有用于安装应变计的固定座的安装板,所述安装板滑动连接于连接座3,所述连接座3上设置有螺杆以推动安装板。优选的,所述螺杆的端部连接有手轮。在本实施例中,优选的,所述螺杆上套装有滚珠滑动套,所述安装板安装在所述滚珠滑动套上,所述安装板与滚珠滑动套之间设置有角度调整机构。优选的,所述角度调整机构包括有固定在滚珠滑动套上的丝杆,所述安装板的一端铰接于滚珠滑动套,另一端设置有通孔以供丝杆穿过,所述丝杆上套装有弹簧,所述弹簧的两端分别抵接于滚珠滑动套、安装板,所述丝杆的端部连接有调整螺母。优选的,所述支架1设置为弹簧钢条。采用上述结构,通过旋动调整螺母可推动安装板转动而调整应变计的角度,为了保证胶水凝固时应变计的固定座紧贴在钢结构件上,可以通过螺杆使得应变计稍微突出,利用弹簧钢条的弹性而对应变计产生一定压力,保持应变计紧贴在钢结构件上。In this embodiment, preferably, the connecting base 3 is provided with a mounting plate for installing the fixing base of the strain gauge, and the mounting plate is slidably connected to the connecting base 3, and the connecting base 3 is provided with a screw to push the installation plate. Preferably, the end of the screw is connected with a handwheel. In this embodiment, preferably, a sliding ball sleeve is fitted on the screw, the mounting plate is mounted on the sliding ball sleeve, and an angle adjustment mechanism is provided between the mounting plate and the sliding ball sleeve. Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod fixed on the ball sliding sleeve, one end of the mounting plate is hinged to the ball sliding sleeve, and the other end is provided with a through hole for the screw rod to pass through. The sleeve is equipped with a spring, and the two ends of the spring abut against the ball sliding sleeve and the mounting plate respectively, and the end of the screw rod is connected with an adjusting nut. Preferably, the bracket 1 is configured as a spring steel bar. With the above structure, the angle of the strain gage can be adjusted by turning the adjusting nut to push the mounting plate to rotate. In order to ensure that the fixing seat of the strain gage is close to the steel structure when the glue solidifies, the strain gage can be slightly protruded through the screw, and the spring can be used The elasticity of the steel bar produces a certain pressure on the strain gauge, keeping the strain gauge close to the steel structure.
以上所述,只是本实用新型的较佳实施方式而已,但本实用新型并不限于上述实施例,只要其以任何相同或相似手段达到本实用新型的技术效果,都应落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, as long as it achieves the technical effect of the utility model by any same or similar means, it should fall into the scope of the utility model within the scope of protection.
Claims (7)
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CN108253926A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-07-06 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of installation pedestal of strain gauge |
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