CN207703058U - A kind of thermal storage unit - Google Patents

A kind of thermal storage unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207703058U
CN207703058U CN201721357755.2U CN201721357755U CN207703058U CN 207703058 U CN207703058 U CN 207703058U CN 201721357755 U CN201721357755 U CN 201721357755U CN 207703058 U CN207703058 U CN 207703058U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pit
protrusion
heat
accumulation
thermal storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721357755.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫顺林
张永昇
韩韦
王皓轩
刘洋
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Priority to CN201721357755.2U priority Critical patent/CN207703058U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207703058U publication Critical patent/CN207703058U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to the heat storage technology field of rotary regenerative air preheater, a kind of thermal storage unit, including accumulation of heat component are disclosed, the pit and protrusion of multiple spherical types are provided on the face of the accumulation of heat component and media contact.On the one hand, pit position increases the contact area of heat exchange medium, has been correspondingly improved the heat absorption efficiency of heat accumulation plate the utility model thermal storage unit;On the other hand, the protrusion of the spherical cambered surface type on the surface of accumulation of heat component increases the flow-disturbing effect to flow media in channel, can promote the heat transfer efficiency of flow media and accumulation of heat component in channel;Simultaneously as protrusion has flow-disturbing effect, the laminar flow layer of medium is reduced, accumulation of heat component is avoided and the problem of dust stratification occurs.

Description

A kind of thermal storage unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to the heat storage technology field of rotary regenerative air preheater more particularly to a kind of thermal storage units.
Background technology
Heat accumulating element is a kind of equipment for storing and releasing energy under different temperatures environment, and main effect is the biography of energy It passs.
Currently, the accumulation of heat panel element of rotary regenerative air preheater is mostly corrugated plating and optic panel, corrugated plating heat transfer effect compared with It is good but larger to the resistance of air-flow;And the heat transfer effect of optic panel is poor and laminar flow layer is too thick, easy dust stratification, for example, existing time The cold end of rotary air preheater generally uses optic panel, and from after installing SCR denitration equipment additional, cold end dust stratification is serious.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The utility model provides a kind of thermal storage unit, cannot have good heat exchange to imitate simultaneously to solve existing heat accumulating element The problem of fruit and dust-proof effect.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of thermal storage unit, including accumulation of heat component, the storage The pit and protrusion of multiple spherical types are provided on the face of hot component and media contact.
Further, the accumulation of heat component includes positioning plate, and the positioning plate includes flat plate section and setting described flat The upper and lower surface of the cambered plate section at plate section both ends, the flat plate section of the positioning plate is respectively provided with multiple pits And protrusion;
Or the upper and lower surface of the planar section of the positioning plate and the two sides of side plate bending be both provided with it is described recessed Hole and protrusion.
Further, the accumulation of heat component includes plate heat accumulating element, the upper surface of the heat accumulating element and following table Face is respectively arranged with multiple pits and protrusion;
Or the upper and lower surface of the heat accumulating element is respectively arranged with the pit of multiple arranged adjacents;
Or the upper and lower surface of the heat accumulating element is disposed adjacent the protrusion of multiple arranged adjacents respectively.
Further, the pit and raised alternate intervals are arranged.
Further, the pit arrangement in a row formation pit row, the protrusion are embarked on journey arrangement form protrusion row, and described Pit row and raised row alternate intervals setting.
Further, tangent setting between pit pit adjacent thereto and/or protrusion, the protrusion are adjacent thereto Pit and/or protrusion between tangent setting.
Further, multiple pit shapes, size are consistent, and shape, the size of multiple protrusions are consistent.
Optionally, the pit and the corresponding spherical diameter of the protrusion are 4mm, the depth of the pit and described The height of protrusion is 0.4mm.
Optionally, the pit and the protrusion and the accumulation of heat component and the intersection in the face of media contact are circle, Circular a diameter of 3.2mm.
Further, the pit and the protrusion are and suppress, and on the opposite sides face of the accumulation of heat component Pit and protrusion be correspondingly arranged.
(3) advantageous effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the following advantages that:The table of its accumulation of heat component of the utility model thermal storage unit The pit and protrusion of multiple ball-types are provided on face, on the one hand, pit position increases the contact area of heat exchange medium, accordingly The heat absorption efficiency for improving heat accumulation plate.On the other hand, the protrusion of the ball-type on the surface of accumulation of heat component is increased to being flowed in channel The flow-disturbing effect of dynamic medium, can promote the heat transfer efficiency of flow media and accumulation of heat component in channel;Simultaneously as protrusion has Flow-disturbing acts on, and reduces the laminar flow layer of medium, avoids accumulation of heat component and the problem of dust stratification occur.
The technical issues of being solved in addition to the utility model described above, composition technical solution technical characteristic and Have except advantage caused by the technical characteristic of these technical solutions, the other technical characteristics of the utility model and these technologies are special The advantages of sign is brought, will further illustrate in conjunction with attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positioning plate structure schematic diagram of 1 heat exchange unit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the heat accumulating element of 1 heat exchange unit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the heat accumulating element of 2 heat exchange unit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the heat accumulating element of 3 heat exchange unit of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1:Protrusion;2:Pit;10:Positioning plate, 101:Side plate bending, 102:Flat plate section;20:Heat accumulating element.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Apply example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " more ", " multigroup " are meant that two A or more than two, " several ", " several ", " several groups " are meant that one or more.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the thermal storage unit that the utility model embodiment provides, including accumulation of heat component, the accumulation of heat component With the pit 2 and protrusion 1 for being provided with multiple spherical cambered surface types on the face of media contact.
Specifically, in the application of practical rotary regenerative air preheater, accumulation of heat component is usually that the cooperation of positioning plate 10 stores The form of thermal element 20.Specifically, positioning plate 10 includes flat plate section 102 and is connected to 102 both ends of flat plate section and is put down with described The side plate bending 101 of 102 integral structure of plate section;Heat accumulating element 20 is plate, is arranged above and below positioning plate 10, and Pass through the support of side plate bending 101 at 10 both ends of positioning plate.That is, branch of the side plate bending 101 of positioning plate 10 as heat accumulating element 20 Lap position is supportted, simultaneously because there are differences in height between side plate bending 101 and flat plate section 102, to which positioning plate 10 coordinates accumulation of heat member Part 20 forms the circulation passage of medium.
Such as Fig. 1, schematically indicate in the upper and lower surface of the flat plate section 102 of the positioning plate 10 respectively The pit and protrusion of multiple spherical cambered surface types are set, can also be respectively provided with as needed on the surface of entire positioning plate and media contact The pit and protrusion of multiple spherical cambered surface types.Such as Fig. 2, schematically show in the upper surface of plate heat accumulating element 20 under Surface is respectively arranged with the pit 2 and protrusion 1 of multiple spherical cambered surface types.Under normal circumstances, for best heat transfer effect and anti-product Grey effect, the surface for being typically employed in positioning plate 10 and heat accumulating element 20 are respectively provided with the pit 2 and protrusion of multiple spherical cambered surface types 1。
The pit 2 and protrusion 1 of multiple ball-types, a side are provided on the surface of its accumulation of heat component of the present embodiment thermal storage unit Face, 2 position of pit increase the contact area of heat exchange medium, have been correspondingly improved the heat absorption efficiency of heat accumulation plate.On the other hand, The protrusion 1 of the ball-type on the surface of accumulation of heat component increases the flow-disturbing effect to flow media in channel, can be promoted in channel and be flowed The heat transfer efficiency of dynamic medium and accumulation of heat component;Simultaneously as protrusion has flow-disturbing effect, the laminar flow layer of medium is reduced, is avoided There is the problem of dust stratification in accumulation of heat component.
Specifically, realization method as one preferred, as shown in Fig. 1,2 or 3, between 1 alternating of the pit 2 and protrusion Every can be arranged;Optional simultaneously, the pit 2 and protrusion 1 and the plate face intersection of tablet is circle, the pit 2 with It is tangent setting between its adjacent protrusion 1, described raised 1 pit 2 adjacent thereto is also tangent setting, that is, each recessed The plate face circle that hole 2 convexes to form is tangent with six circles of surrounding.
It can also use simultaneously, 2 arrangement in a row of the pit, raised 1 arrangement in a row, and pit row and raised row are handed over For spaced mode.At this point, being also tangent setting between pit raised or adjacent pit adjacent thereto.
By the way of tangent setting, the area of the plate face of positioning plate and/or heat accumulating element can be utilized to the greatest extent Concaveconvex structure is formed, namely forms the design shape of similar golf ball surface.Many small ruts of golf ball surface, make Obtaining golf can have good air dynamic behaviour, dent promote the generation of Transitional And Turbulent Flow, turbulence edge during exercise Interlayer is not susceptible to flow separation phenomenon, reduces the slough of sphere behind, and smaller air drag makes golf fly more Far.So the thermal storage unit of the present embodiment uses the design of similar golf table second that can reduce resistance of medium, with higher While exchanging heat, be not easy dust stratification, the generation of the existing larger problem of corrugated board structures resistance is also avoided.
As a preferred embodiment, multiple pit shapes, size are consistent, shape, the size one of multiple protrusions It causes.In order to which identical pit and protrusion may be used in easy to process and medium flow stability.Meanwhile positioning plate or storage The pit and protrusion of two apparent surfaces of thermal element is correspondingly arranged, and can pass through the one side in positioning plate or heat accumulation plate in this way Pit is suppressed, the other side is also formed protrusion accordingly;Process is not only facilitated, while can also be in existing tabula rasa It is directly process on the positioning plate and heat accumulating element of type.
Preferably, the type pit that spherical diameter is 4mm, the spherical cambered surface that depth is 0.4mm can be used in practical applications 2, the spherical diameter of corresponding protrusion 1 is also 4mm, is highly 0.4mm.
The pit 2 and protrusion 1 of the size for the circle that a diameter of 3.2mm is formed with tablet intersection can also be used.
The pit 2 and protrusion 1 of above two size, the heat exchange enhancing effect that can be optimal in practical applications is simultaneously With preferable flow-disturbing effect and accumulatingdust effect.Certainly, specific size design personnel still can according to actual needs into Row selection processing.
In conclusion the positioning plate of the present embodiment thermal storage unit and/or the surface portion of heat accumulating element pass through pressing mode Form the protrusion and pit of spherical cambered surface, similar golf spherical surface, the positioning plate and heat accumulating element of the air preheater thermal storage unit In the case where not changing plate thickness so that the contact area of air-flow and plate face increases, while enhancing the disturbance of air-flow, has certainly The effect of body deashing, alleviates dust stratification.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, its upper and lower surface of the plate heat accumulating element of the present embodiment thermal storage unit be only disposed adjacent it is multiple Pit 2.
The present embodiment has same advantageous effect with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 5, the upper and lower surface of the plate heat accumulating element of the present embodiment thermal storage unit be only disposed adjacent it is multiple Protrusion 1.
The present embodiment has same advantageous effect with embodiment 1.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or is carried out to which part technical characteristic etc. With replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of thermal storage unit, it is characterised in that:Including accumulation of heat component, it is provided on the face of the accumulation of heat component and media contact The pit and/or protrusion of multiple spherical types;The accumulation of heat component includes positioning plate, and the positioning plate includes flat plate section and sets Set the cambered plate section at the flat plate section both ends, the upper and lower surface of the flat plate section of the positioning plate is respectively provided with more A pit and protrusion;
Or the upper and lower surface of the planar section of the positioning plate and the two sides of side plate bending be both provided with the pit and Protrusion;
The accumulation of heat component includes plate heat accumulating element, and the upper and lower surface of the heat accumulating element is respectively arranged with more A pit and protrusion;
Or the upper and lower surface of the heat accumulating element is respectively arranged with the pit of multiple arranged adjacents;
Or the upper and lower surface of the heat accumulating element is disposed adjacent the protrusion of multiple arranged adjacents respectively.
2. thermal storage unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pit and raised alternate intervals are arranged.
3. thermal storage unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pit arrangement in a row formation pit row, it is described Protrusion is embarked on journey arrangement form protrusion row, and the pit row and raised row alternate intervals setting.
4. thermal storage unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pit pit adjacent thereto and/or protrusion Between tangent setting, tangent setting between the protrusion pit and/or protrusion adjacent thereto.
5. thermal storage unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Multiple pit shapes, size are consistent, Duo Gesuo Shape, the size for stating protrusion are consistent.
6. the thermal storage unit described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pit and the corresponding spherical diameter of the protrusion are The height of 4mm, the depth of the pit and the protrusion is 0.4mm.
7. thermal storage unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pit and the protrusion and the accumulation of heat component Intersection with the face of media contact is circle, circular a diameter of 3.2mm.
8. according to claim 1-7 any one of them thermal storage units, it is characterised in that:The pit and the protrusion are pressure It makes, and pit on the opposite sides face of the accumulation of heat component and protrusion are correspondingly arranged.
CN201721357755.2U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of thermal storage unit Expired - Fee Related CN207703058U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721357755.2U CN207703058U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of thermal storage unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721357755.2U CN207703058U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of thermal storage unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207703058U true CN207703058U (en) 2018-08-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721357755.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207703058U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of thermal storage unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207703058U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112178763A (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-05 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioning apparatus
CN113167547A (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-07-23 诺斯特罗莫有限公司 Fluid flow in thermal storage vessels

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113167547A (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-07-23 诺斯特罗莫有限公司 Fluid flow in thermal storage vessels
CN112178763A (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-05 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioning apparatus

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180807

Termination date: 20201020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee