CN207701186U - A kind of condensation generator - Google Patents
A kind of condensation generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207701186U CN207701186U CN201721855198.7U CN201721855198U CN207701186U CN 207701186 U CN207701186 U CN 207701186U CN 201721855198 U CN201721855198 U CN 201721855198U CN 207701186 U CN207701186 U CN 207701186U
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- plunger shaft
- gas
- wall
- wall surface
- piston piece
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of condensation generator, which includes cylinder body, the power generation main body that is slidedly arranged on the piston piece of cylinder body and is connect with piston piece.Cylinder body includes casing wall, and casing wall is around the plunger shaft formed, and cylinder body offers the air admission hole, venthole and drainage hole be connected with plunger shaft, and condensation generator further includes being separated by casing wall and around the condensing agent of plunger shaft.The gas of preset temperature is delivered to plunger shaft by air admission hole for recycling successively, to push piston piece to move out to drive power generation main body to generate electricity.Wherein, condensing agent absorbs the heat in gas and at least partly gas condenses into liquid, and liquid is discharged by drainage hole, and residual gas is discharged by venthole.Piston piece is contracted to the predeterminated position of plunger shaft, then the gas of preset temperature is inputted by air admission hole.It has the characteristics of body is generated electricity with the exhaust gas that heat engine is discharged, improved the utilization rate of chemical energy, reduce environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of power generation, more particularly, to a kind of condensation generator.
Background technology
Under the environment of the polar regions such as such as South Pole, the arctic, environment temperature is extremely low.Or in LNG (Liquefied Natural
Gas) in ship, with extremely low ambient temperature conditions.Under such circumstances, refrigerant can be by directly carrying out hot friendship with the external world
It changes, to reach the operating temperature of refrigerant.
Currently, during some are generated electricity or be converted into mechanical energy acting using heat engine, the efficiency of heat engine is universal
Relatively low, the chemical energy of fuel only has a seldom part to be converted to mechanical energy acting to be used by the mankind.The chemical energy of heat engine utilizes
Rate is low, and not only a large amount of resource is wasted, and the remaining discharge gas of chemical energy burning also seriously affects environment, causes environment dirty
Dye, or even destroy ecological environment.The heat engine run in the heat engine or LNG ship run under the environment of polar region, discharge carry heat
Gas be emitted into air, the waste of resource can be caused, it is therefore desirable to improve.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of condensation generator, it has
There is the characteristics of exhaust gas using heat engine discharge generates electricity, improves the utilization rate of chemical energy, reduce environmental pollution.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution used by the utility model is：A kind of condensation generator, including cylinder
Body, the piston piece for being slidedly arranged on the cylinder body and the power generation main body being connect with the piston piece, the cylinder body include casing wall, the cylinder
For wall around the plunger shaft formed, the cylinder body offers the air admission hole, venthole and drainage hole be connected with the plunger shaft, described
It further includes the condensing agent that the plunger shaft is separated and surround by the casing wall to condense generator；
The gas of preset temperature is delivered to plunger shaft for recycling successively by the air admission hole, with push the piston piece to
Outer movement is to drive the power generation main body to generate electricity；Wherein, the condensing agent absorbs the heat in the gas and at least partly gas
Body condenses into liquid, and the liquid is discharged by the drainage hole, and residual gas is discharged by the venthole；The piston piece is shunk
To the predeterminated position of the plunger shaft, then by the gas of air admission hole input preset temperature.
Optionally, the casing wall includes the first wall surface and is parallel to the second wall surface of the first wall surface, first wall surface with
Between second wall surface formed around the plunger shaft cooling space, the condensing agent flowed along the cooling space and with it is described
Gas heat exchange.
Optionally, the casing wall includes side wall and bottom wall, and the side wall ring is closed around the plunger shaft, the bottom wall is formed
In one end of the plunger shaft.
Optionally, the cooling space is located at the side-walls.
Optionally, the cooling space is located at the bottom wall.
Optionally, the casing wall includes the drain pipe of tubulose, and the drain pipe is located at the bottom wall, and the drain pipe by
First wall surface is through to the second wall surface and is connected with the plunger shaft.
Optionally, the drainage hole is formed in the drain pipe, and draining switch part is installed in the drainage hole.
Optionally, the casing wall includes the exhaust pipe of tubulose, and the exhaust pipe is located at the side wall, and the exhaust pipe by
First wall surface is through to the second wall surface and is connected with the plunger shaft.
Optionally, the venthole is formed in the exhaust pipe, and air discharge cook part is installed in the venthole.
Optionally, the exhaust passage of the air admission hole and thermoelectric (al) generator connects.
With the above structure, the utility model is compared to the prior art advantageously：
The high-temp waste gas of heat engine discharge drives piston piece to be moved along plunger shaft, to drive power generation main body acting power generation.Condensation
Agent is looped around on the casing wall of cylinder body and carries out heat exchange with the gas in plunger shaft, and it is in liquid that can condense portion gas, with system
One recovery processing.The air pressure for reducing piston intracavity gas simultaneously, reduces the discharge capacity of exhaust gas, and drive piston piece retraction plunger shaft
It is interior.The low temperature environments such as polar region, the exhaust gas that the burning of secondary use chemical energy generates are made full use of to improve the utilization rate of the energy.Successively
High-temp waste gas is inputted, and reduces the discharge capacity of gas, is preserved the ecological environment.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the external cooling condensation generator of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sandwich-type condensation generator of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another sandwich-type condensation generator of the utility model.
In figure：Cylinder body 10；Plunger shaft 11；Air admission hole 12；Air inlet pipe 121；Air inlet switch part 122；Venthole 13；Exhaust pipe
131；Air discharge cook part 132；Drainage hole 14；Drain pipe 141；Draining switch part 142；Casing wall 15；First wall surface 151；Second wall
Face 152；Side wall 153；Bottom wall 154；Top surface 155；Cooling space 16；Input channel 161；Output channel 162；Piston piece 20；Hair
Electric main body 30.
Specific implementation mode
As described below is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, does not therefore limit the protection model of the utility model
It encloses.
Embodiment is shown in shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3：A kind of condensation generator includes cylinder body 10, is slidedly arranged on the piston piece 20 of cylinder body 10
And the power generation main body 30 being connect with piston piece 20.Piston piece 20 converts mechanical energy in driving 30 motion process of power generation main body
At electric energy.Piston piece 20 drives such as small generator of power generation main body 30, cutting magnetic induction line movement to be converted into electric energy.
Cylinder body 10 includes casing wall 15, and casing wall 15 is around the plunger shaft 11 formed.The rounded heavy cavernous structure of plunger shaft 11, cylinder
Wall 15 is surrounded on plunger shaft 11.Piston piece 20 includes piston body and piston rod, piston body closed piston chamber 11 and along plunger shaft 11
Sliding, power generation main body 30 are connect with piston rod.The air admission hole 12 be connected with plunger shaft 11, venthole 13 are offered on cylinder body 10
And drainage hole 14.Such as：Air admission hole 12 and venthole 13 are opened on the side wall 153 of casing wall 15 or air admission hole 12 and outlet
Hole 13 is distributed relative to the axisymmetrical of plunger shaft 11.Drainage hole 14 is opened on the bottom wall 154 of casing wall 15, so that liquid is logical
It crosses the gravity of itself or is exported from drainage hole 14 under gas pressure effect.
It condenses generator to be applied in polar region environment or LNG ship, environment temperature is low.It further includes passing through cylinder to condense generator
Wall 15 separates and around the condensing agent of plunger shaft 11.Condensing agent carries out heat exchange with peripheral temperature environment and is flowed around casing wall 15,
So that condensing agent carries out heat exchange with the gas in plunger shaft 11, wherein casing wall 15 is made from a material that be thermally conductive.
The course of work for condensing generator is as follows：The gas of preset temperature is delivered to work by air admission hole 12 for recycling successively
Chamber 11 is filled in, drives power generation main body 30 to generate electricity to push piston piece 20 to move out.In 12 intake process of air admission hole, venthole
13 and drainage hole 14 close.Optionally, air admission hole 12 is connect with the exhaust passage of thermoelectric (al) generator.Heat engine by burning fuel with
Equipment acting is driven, such as generates electricity or drive equipment operation, the high-temperature gas that wherein heat engine burning generates to be connected by exhaust passage
To the air admission hole 12 of condensation generator.
Condensing agent around casing wall 15 flow with in plunger shaft 11 high-temperature gas carry out heat exchange so that condensing agent inhale
Heat in getter body and at least partly gas condenses into liquid.Liquid is agglomerated with the bottom of plunger shaft 11 simultaneously by gravity
It is discharged by drainage hole 14, and the residual gas of non-condensing part is discharged by venthole 13 in plunger shaft 11.
It in condensing agent condensation plunger shaft 11 during gas, is shunk since gas condenses so that production in plunger shaft 11
Raw low pressure is to drive piston piece 20 to be retracted into plunger shaft 11.When piston piece 20 is contracted to the predeterminated position of plunger shaft 11, beat
It drives stomata 12 into, then inputs the gas of preset temperature by air admission hole 12, so that gas push piston piece 20 is protruding and does
Work(.Condensation generator carries out the cyclic process of air inlet-condensation-exhaust-air inlet to realize the operation of condensation generator successively.
Condensation generator pushes piston piece 20 to do by receiving the high-temperature gas of heat engine discharge using the high-temperature gas
Work(.Using the extremely cold environment in base, secondary use is carried out to the high-temperature gas of heat engine discharge, improves the utilization rate of the energy.It will be hot
The gas of machine discharge carries out condensation process, can reduce the discharge capacity of gas, and the liquid for recycling condensation is focused on, and reduces ring
The pollution in border, ecological protection effect are good.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the concentration mobility of condensing agent and the reliability of heat exchange in order to control.At least portion of casing wall 15
Be divided into it is hollow so that condensing agent is along the hollow spatial flow.Optionally, casing wall 15 includes the first wall surface 151, is parallel to the
Second wall surface 152 of one wall surface 151, the top surface 155 and bottom surface for being tightly connected the first wall surface 151 and the second wall surface 152.First wall
The cooling space 16 around plunger shaft 11 is formed between face 151 and the second wall surface 152, which surround plunger shaft 11,
Condensing agent flows along cooling space 16 and carries out heat exchange with the gas in plunger shaft 11.
First wall surface 151 and the second wall surface 152 form the casing wall 15 with sandwich, so that condensing agent is along casing wall 15
Internal cooling space 16 flows.Optionally, it is equipped in cooling space 16 and inputs the input channel 161 of condensing agent and for exporting
Complete the output channel 162 of the condensing agent of heat exchange, wherein condensing agent is along input channel 161, cooling space 16 and output channel
162 Uniform Flows, make the gas in plunger shaft 11 that heat exchange comprehensively occur with condensing agent in time, and exchange efficiency is high.Setting tool
Casing wall 15 with dissection so that the flow direction controllability of condensing agent is strong, and condensing agent heat exchange is timely.
Optionally, casing wall 15 includes side wall 153 and bottom wall 154, and side wall 153 is closed around plunger shaft 11, bottom wall 154 is formed
In one end of plunger shaft 11.Wherein, cooling space 16 is located at side wall 153.Further, cooling space 16 further includes and side wall
At the bottom wall 154 of 153 conductings.
Plunger shaft 11 is set in counterbore shape on casing wall 15, wherein side wall 153 is closed in work around plunger shaft 11, bottom wall 154
Fill in the bottom of chamber 11.When casing wall 15 is set as sandwich, in one embodiment, 152 shape of the first wall surface 151 and the second wall surface
At side wall 153, bottom wall 154 is closed in the bottom of the first wall surface 151 and the second wall surface 152 to form sandwich, wherein bottom wall
154 be solid construction.In another embodiment, the first wall surface 151 and the second wall surface 152 form side wall 153,154 envelope of bottom wall
Close in the bottom of the first wall surface 151 and the second wall surface 152 to form sandwich, wherein bottom wall 154 be the first wall surface 151 with
The sandwich that second wall surface, 152 bending is formed, the cooling space 16 formed at bottom wall 154 and the cooling formed at side wall 153
Space 16 is connected.
After condensing agent carries out heat exchange to the hot-air in plunger shaft 11, formed after the portion gas condensation in hot-air
Liquid pools are in the vapor on bottom wall 154, such as in gas.It correspondingly, can be the bottom of at when bottom wall 154 is using solid construction
Drainage hole 14 is opened up on wall 154.And when casing wall 15 is using clamp structure, liquid flows outward from bottom wall 154, to avoid product
Tire out in plunger shaft 11.Optionally, casing wall 15 includes the drain pipe 141 of tubulose, and drain pipe 141 is located at bottom wall 154, and drain pipe
141 are through to the second wall surface 152 by the first wall surface 151 and are connected with plunger shaft 11.Drain pipe 141 is tubular structure, in drain
Drainage hole 14 is formed in pipe 141, and draining switch part 142 is installed in drainage hole 14.
The also timely liquid guided in plunger shaft 11 of drainage hole 14 is opened up on bottom wall 154, optionally, drainage hole 14 can connect
A retracting device is connect, to collect the liquid and focus on, reduces the pollution of environment.A draining switch is equipped in drainage hole 14
Part 142 is to control turning off or on for drainage hole 14, to coordinate the variation of 11 composition of gases within of plunger shaft, completes condensation generator
Acting and reseting procedure.
In the side wall 153 with sandwich, optionally, casing wall 15 includes the exhaust pipe 131 of tubulose, exhaust pipe 131
Positioned at side wall 153, and exhaust pipe 131 is through to the second wall surface 152 by the first wall surface 151 and is connected with plunger shaft 11.Optionally,
Venthole 13 is formed in exhaust pipe 131, and air discharge cook part 132 is installed in venthole 13.Correspondingly, casing wall 15 includes tubulose
Air inlet pipe 121, air inlet pipe 121 are located at side wall 153, and air inlet pipe 121 by the first wall surface 151 be through to the second wall surface 152 and with
Plunger shaft 11 is connected.Optionally, air admission hole 12 is formed in air inlet pipe 121, and air inlet switch part 122 is installed in air admission hole 12.
Corresponding air inlet switch part 122 is arranged in air inlet pipe 121, to control turning off or on for air admission hole 12, to coordinate work
The variation of 11 composition of gases within of chamber is filled in, acting and the reseting procedure of condensation generator are completed.Corresponding exhaust is arranged in exhaust pipe 131
Switch member 132, to coordinate the variation of 11 composition of gases within of plunger shaft, completes condensation to control turning off or on for venthole 13
The acting of generator and reseting procedure.
Heat engine and generator are widely used at present, and other structures and principle are same as the prior art, and which is not described herein again.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of condensation generator, it is characterised in that：Including cylinder body, be slidedly arranged on the cylinder body piston piece and with the piston piece
The power generation main body of connection, the cylinder body include casing wall, the casing wall around the plunger shaft that is formed, the cylinder body offer with it is described
Air admission hole, venthole and the drainage hole of plunger shaft conducting, the condensation generator further includes separating and surrounding by the casing wall
The condensing agent of the plunger shaft；
The gas of preset temperature is delivered to plunger shaft by the air admission hole for recycling successively, to push the piston piece to outward transport
It moves to drive the power generation main body to generate electricity；Wherein, the condensing agent absorbs the heat in the gas and at least partly gas is solidifying
Form liquid, the liquid is discharged by the drainage hole, and residual gas is discharged by the venthole；The piston piece is contracted to institute
The predeterminated position of plunger shaft is stated, then inputs the gas of preset temperature by the air admission hole.
2. condensation generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing wall includes the first wall surface and is parallel to the
Second wall surface of one wall surface forms the cooling space around the plunger shaft between first wall surface and the second wall surface, described
Condensing agent flowed along the cooling space and with the gas heat exchange.
3. condensation generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The casing wall includes side wall and bottom wall, the side
For wall around the plunger shaft is formed, the bottom wall is closed in one end of the plunger shaft.
4. condensation generator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cooling space is located at the side-walls.
5. condensation generator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The cooling space is located at the bottom wall.
6. condensation generator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The casing wall includes the drain pipe of tubulose, described
Drain pipe is located at the bottom wall, and the drain pipe is through to the second wall surface by the first wall surface and is connected with the plunger shaft.
7. condensation generator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The drainage hole, institute are formed in the drain pipe
It states and draining switch part is installed in drainage hole.
8. condensation generator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The casing wall includes the exhaust pipe of tubulose, described
Exhaust pipe is located at the side wall, and the exhaust pipe is through to the second wall surface by the first wall surface and is connected with the plunger shaft.
9. condensation generator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The venthole, institute are formed in the exhaust pipe
It states and air discharge cook part is installed in venthole.
10. condensing generator according to claim 1 to 9 any one of them, it is characterised in that：The air admission hole and thermal power generation
The exhaust passage of machine connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721855198.7U CN207701186U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of condensation generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721855198.7U CN207701186U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of condensation generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207701186U true CN207701186U (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63029141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721855198.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207701186U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of condensation generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207701186U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108035780A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-15 | 舟山市祥睿船舶科技开发有限责任公司 | One kind condensation generator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721855198.7U patent/CN207701186U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108035780A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-15 | 舟山市祥睿船舶科技开发有限责任公司 | One kind condensation generator |
| CN108035780B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2024-05-28 | 广西电力职业技术学院 | Condensing generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180807 Termination date: 20201226 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |