CN207701106U - A kind of compression fission MESH packer sealing components - Google Patents
A kind of compression fission MESH packer sealing components Download PDFInfo
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- CN207701106U CN207701106U CN201721756803.5U CN201721756803U CN207701106U CN 207701106 U CN207701106 U CN 207701106U CN 201721756803 U CN201721756803 U CN 201721756803U CN 207701106 U CN207701106 U CN 207701106U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于油气田设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种压缩式分体MESH(网格)封隔器密封组件。The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil and gas field equipment, in particular to a sealing assembly of a compressed split MESH (grid) packer.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着勘探和开发技术的不断提高,井下作业工具为达到多种作业的目的,不仅要封堵越来越大的管柱与套管间环形空间,而且也要能够用于封堵管柱与裸眼间环形空间。In recent years, with the continuous improvement of exploration and development technology, in order to achieve a variety of operational purposes, downhole operating tools must not only plug the increasingly large annular space between the pipe string and the casing, but also be able to be used for plugging The annular space between the pipe string and the open hole.
而密封组件作为井下工具的重要组成部分,其耐温、耐压及耐腐蚀能力直接影响到井下工具的使用效果及使用寿命等。密封组件在具有腐蚀性的高温井下环境中工作时,须要承受高压差,密封组件肩部易被高压差挤出破坏,导致密封失效,从而造成井下工具的耐压差低、使用寿命给缩短。随着裸眼井下工具的应用,密封组件不仅要能够封堵管柱与套管间较大的环形空隙,而且还要能够封堵管柱与裸眼井壁的不规则空隙。现有密封组件由于技术所限,不能适用于相同规格的所有磅级套管中。这给井下工具的设计、生产、使用等过程带来诸多困难。综上所述,现有常规井下工具密封组件很难满足上述工况要求,因此亟需一种可靠的密封组件保证井下工具的正常使用要求。As an important part of the downhole tool, the sealing component has a direct impact on the use effect and service life of the downhole tool due to its temperature resistance, pressure resistance and corrosion resistance. When the sealing assembly works in a corrosive high-temperature downhole environment, it needs to withstand high pressure difference. The shoulder of the sealing assembly is easily squeezed out and damaged by the high pressure difference, resulting in seal failure, resulting in low pressure difference resistance and shortened service life of the downhole tool. With the application of open hole downhole tools, the sealing assembly must not only be able to seal the large annular gap between the pipe string and the casing, but also be able to seal the irregular gap between the pipe string and the open hole wall. Due to technical limitations, the existing sealing components cannot be applied to all pound-level bushings of the same specification. This brings many difficulties to the design, production and use of downhole tools. To sum up, it is difficult for existing conventional downhole tool sealing components to meet the requirements of the above working conditions. Therefore, a reliable sealing component is urgently needed to ensure the normal use of downhole tools.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服上述现有技术的不足之处,本实用新型提供一种压缩式分体MESH封隔器密封组件,该密封组件能实现相同规格中所有磅级套管中,能够封堵管柱与裸眼井壁件的不规则空隙。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a sealing assembly of a compression type split MESH packer. Irregular voids in well wall parts.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种压缩式分体MESH封隔器密封组件,包括中间胶筒和端胶筒,所述中间胶筒为高分子材料制成的易压缩胶筒,而且胶筒中设有耐腐蚀的金属网格,中间胶筒的两端分别设有一个端胶筒,端胶筒为高分子材料制成,包括分体成型的本体和分体,所述本体与分体内均设有耐腐蚀的金属网格,且本体与分体内的金属网格角度不同,分体靠近外端处设有倒角。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sealing assembly of a compressed split MESH packer, including an intermediate rubber sleeve and an end rubber sleeve, and the intermediate rubber sleeve is an easy-to-compress rubber made of a polymer material The rubber tube is equipped with a corrosion-resistant metal grid, and the two ends of the middle rubber tube are respectively equipped with an end rubber tube. The end rubber tube is made of polymer materials, including a split body and a split body. Both the main body and the split body are equipped with corrosion-resistant metal grids, and the angles of the metal grids in the main body and the split body are different, and the split body is provided with chamfers near the outer end.
在上述技术方案中,所述中间胶筒的内壁中间处设有一道凹槽。In the above technical solution, a groove is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the intermediate rubber cylinder.
在上述技术方案中,所述凹槽的截面为外大内小的梯形。In the above technical solution, the cross section of the groove is a trapezoid with a large outside and a small inside.
在上述技术方案中,所述中间胶筒和端胶筒的接触面为斜面。In the above technical solution, the contact surface of the intermediate rubber cylinder and the end rubber cylinder is a slope.
在上述技术方案中,所述中间胶筒和端胶筒采用的高分子材料为丁腈橡胶、氢化丁腈橡胶、氟橡胶、FFKM、PTFE中的至少一种。In the above technical scheme, the polymer material used in the middle rubber cylinder and the end rubber cylinder is nitrile rubber, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, fluororubber, At least one of FFKM and PTFE.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.采用具有一定弹性的MESH端胶筒,不仅能够封堵管柱与套管间的环形空间,并且能够封堵管柱与裸眼井壁间的不规则空隙;1. The MESH end rubber cartridge with certain elasticity can not only seal the annular space between the pipe string and the casing, but also seal the irregular gap between the pipe string and the open hole wall;
2.该密封组件采用了耐高温、耐腐蚀的高强度的高分子材料,可在212℉,承压达到10K Psi,并能够耐硫化氢腐蚀;2. The sealing component is made of high-temperature and corrosion-resistant high-strength polymer materials, which can withstand pressure up to 10K Psi at 212℉, and can resist hydrogen sulfide corrosion;
3.采用具有一定弹性的MESH端胶套和易压缩变形的中间胶套,密封组件易压缩,且密封效果好,使用寿命长;3. The MESH end rubber sleeve with certain elasticity and the intermediate rubber sleeve that is easy to compress and deform are adopted, the sealing component is easy to compress, and the sealing effect is good, and the service life is long;
4.本实用新型可以用于相同规格不同磅级的套管中。4. The utility model can be used in casings with the same specification and different pound classes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model.
其中:1.中间胶筒,2.金属网格,3.本体,4.分体,5.倒角,6.凹槽。Among them: 1. Intermediate rubber tube, 2. Metal grid, 3. Body, 4. Split, 5. Chamfer, 6. Groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
如图1所示的一种压缩式分体MESH封隔器密封组件,包括中间胶筒1和端胶筒,所述中间胶筒1为高分子材料制成的易压缩胶筒,而且胶筒中设有耐腐蚀的金属网格2,中间胶筒1的两端分别设有一个端胶筒,端胶筒为高分子材料制成,包括分体成型的本体3和分体4,所述本体3与分体4内均设有耐腐蚀的金属网格2,且本体3与分体4内的金属网格2角度不同,分体4靠近外端处设有倒角5。A compression type split MESH packer sealing assembly as shown in Fig. 1 includes an intermediate rubber cylinder 1 and an end rubber cylinder, the intermediate rubber cylinder 1 is an easily compressible rubber cylinder made of polymer material, and the rubber cylinder Corrosion-resistant metal grid 2 is provided, and the two ends of the middle rubber tube 1 are respectively provided with an end rubber tube, the end rubber tube is made of polymer material, including a split body 3 and a split body 4, the body Both body 3 and split body 4 are provided with corrosion-resistant metal grid 2, and the angles of metal grid 2 in body 3 and split body 4 are different, and split body 4 is provided with a chamfer 5 near the outer end.
在上述技术方案中,所述中间胶筒1的内壁中间处设有一道凹槽6。In the above technical solution, a groove 6 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the intermediate rubber cylinder 1 .
在上述技术方案中,所述凹槽6的截面为外大内小的梯形。In the above technical solution, the cross section of the groove 6 is a trapezoid with a large outside and a small inside.
在上述技术方案中,所述中间胶筒1和端胶筒的接触面为斜面。In the above technical solution, the contact surface between the middle rubber cylinder 1 and the end rubber cylinder is an inclined surface.
在上述技术方案中,所述中间胶筒1和端胶筒采用的高分子材料为丁腈橡胶、氢化丁腈橡胶、氟橡胶、FFKM、PTFE中的至少一种。In the above technical solution, the polymer material used in the middle rubber cylinder 1 and the end rubber cylinder is nitrile rubber, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, fluorine rubber, At least one of FFKM and PTFE.
跨磅级是指本实用新型可以用在相同规格但磅级不同的多种套管内。The cross-pound class means that the utility model can be used in various bushings with the same specification but different pound classes.
端胶筒的本体3和分体4通过高分子材料高温高压固化形成,固化前本体3部分浸涂胶粘剂,保证与高分子材料固化后的粘接强度。中间胶筒直接由高分子材料注入模具,经过高温高压固化而成。The body 3 and split body 4 of the end rubber barrel are formed by high-temperature and high-pressure curing of the polymer material. Before curing, the body 3 part is dip-coated with adhesive to ensure the bonding strength with the polymer material after curing. The intermediate rubber cylinder is directly injected into the mold by polymer material and cured by high temperature and high pressure.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of All changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109611055A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-12 | 柳江 | A kind of passive solvable bridge plug of disintegration formula |
| CN114075940A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Packer structure |
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2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721756803.5U patent/CN207701106U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109611055A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-12 | 柳江 | A kind of passive solvable bridge plug of disintegration formula |
| CN109611055B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-05-18 | 山东兆鑫石油工具有限公司 | Passive disintegration type soluble bridge plug |
| CN114075940A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Packer structure |
| CN114075940B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2024-04-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Packer structure |
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