CN207699717U - Ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance - Google Patents

Ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207699717U
CN207699717U CN201721804262.9U CN201721804262U CN207699717U CN 207699717 U CN207699717 U CN 207699717U CN 201721804262 U CN201721804262 U CN 201721804262U CN 207699717 U CN207699717 U CN 207699717U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
corrosive liquid
electrode
corrosion
aluminium foil
etching tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201721804262.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张淮浩
王天鹏
赵静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou University
Original Assignee
Yangzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou University filed Critical Yangzhou University
Priority to CN201721804262.9U priority Critical patent/CN207699717U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207699717U publication Critical patent/CN207699717U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)

Abstract

Ultrasonic magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance, belongs to electronic material technology field.Including aluminium foil, the conductive roller for supporting aluminium foil, driving roller, the etching tank for being marked with corrosive liquid, corrosive liquid circulating pump, three electrode plates;It includes driving roller in a slot that the conductive drum, which includes the outer conductive roller of two slots, the driving roller, and the aluminium foil is supported to going out corrosive liquid by conductive roller, driving roller from entering corrosive liquid;DC electromagnet is set in the etching tank, and the aluminium foil passes through between electrode plate in corrosive liquid;In the bottom arranging plate sound source of the etching tank.The mangneto eddy current effect that ultrasound cavitation effect and magnetic field generate in a liquid is coupled, and apply in the corrosion process of anode aluminium foil by introducing ultrasound and magnetic field double effect, effectively increases Cl in solution main body by itAnd corrosion product AlCl3Transmission, increase the uniformity and hair engaging aperture rate of the distribution of electrode foil surface borrosion hole, improve the specific capacitance of aluminium foil.

Description

Ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electronic material technology field, and in particular to a kind of electrode foil performance and specific volume of improving Device.
Background technology
For high-pressure aluminum electrolytic capacitor, anode aluminum electric pole foil is its core component, and current research focuses primarily upon How its specific capacitance is improved.It can be carried under normal conditions using the method for the dielectric constant for improving aluminium foil specific surface area and oxidation film The specific capacity of high anode foil, wherein most effective approach is exactly to increase the effective ratio area of anode aluminum electric pole foil.It is general to use electricity Chemical corrosion method processing aluminium foil improves its specific surface area, and general technological process is:Uncoiling → pretreatment → cleaning → direct current Solution → washing → drying → etched foil causes when the first DC electrolysis corrodes anode aluminum electric pole foil in aluminium foil surface Initial borrosion hole, this process are the key that entire etching process places, and to reach, borrosion hole pore size is reasonable, distribution density is equal Even purpose.
Existing anode foil corrosion device, as shown in fig. 6, circulating pump(4)From etching tank(9)Bottom cycle outlet sucking is rotten Lose liquid(8), through flowmeter(3)From etching tank after control flow(9)Four upper angles cycle injection slots in.The electrochemistry of electrode foil Etching process is broadly divided into two stages:Hair engaging aperture stage and reaming stage.
In the hair engaging aperture stage, in existing apparatus, Cl of the corrosive liquid in etching tank everywhere-There are a degree of differences for concentration It is different, it is unfavorable for being thinned for foil face corrosive liquid laminar flow layer, makes to migrate to aluminium foil surface the Cl for being used for hair engaging aperture-Concentration is smaller, Bu Nengbao Demonstrate,prove the Cl adsorbed at each pitting in foil face-The homogeneity of concentration makes the probability that spot corrosion germinates reduce, i.e., borrosion hole occupation rate reduces.
In the reaming stage, Cl in existing apparatus-And Al3+Disturbance effect and circulation it is poor, lead to Cl-It is unevenly distributed It is even, cause the reduction of extended surface effect.With the increase of borrosion hole length, Cl-Migration resistance into hole and corrosion product AlCl3Xiang Kong Outer migration resistance all increased, their diffusion rate is caused to decline, and the aluminium chloride of borrosion hole front end is made to reach saturation state, Borrosion hole stops growing, and the reduction of hair engaging aperture density, borrosion hole length and the pore size for being formed by etched foil surface are inhomogenous.Subsequent Formation process in, some too small borrosion holes can be covered by the oxidation film on surface, cause borrosion hole to close, reduce etched foil has Specific surface area is imitated, the specific capacitance of electrode foil is reduced.
Under the conditions of existing apparatus, by taking 840 Vf chemical conversion conditions as an example, the specific volume of 110 μm of Waste Acid From Hua Cheng Foil is 0.22-0.26 μf /cm2, bending times are 24-28 times, and product is 7000-9000 h in 105 DEG C of experiment of high-temperature load times.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of corrosion dress improving electrode foil performance using ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport It sets, it is therefore intended that solve corrosive liquid poor circulation, corrosive liquid intermediate ion concentration point in electrode foil corrosion device traditional at present Cloth is uneven to cause depth of pit and size uneven, then causes the problems such as aluminium foil specific capacity is small, buckling performance is poor.
The utility model includes aluminium foil, the conductive roller for supporting aluminium foil, driving roller, the etching tank for being marked with corrosive liquid, corruption Liquid circulating pump, three electrode plates are lost, the import of the corrosive liquid circulating pump is connect by pipeline with etching tank outlet at bottom, described The outlet connecting pipe road of corrosive liquid circulating pump is sent to etching tank overthe openings, is set in the connecting pipe of corrosive liquid circulating-pump outlet Set flowmeter;Conductive grillage is set above the etching tank, and each electrode plate is connected to the conduction by conducting wire respectively On grillage, each electrode plate is suspended from naturally in the etching tank;The conductive drum includes the outer conductive roller of two slots, described Driving roller includes driving roller in slot, and the aluminium foil is from corrosive liquid is entered to going out corrosive liquid by conductive roller, transmission Roller supports;DC electromagnet is set in the etching tank, and the DC electromagnet is completely immersed in corrosive liquid, the direct current Electromagnet is symmetrically arranged in the both sides of electrode plate, and the aluminium foil passes through between electrode plate in corrosive liquid;In the etching tank Bottom arranging plate sound source.
The utility model compared with prior art, remarkable advantage:It will be surpassed by introducing ultrasound and magnetic field double effect The mangneto eddy current effect that sound cavitation effect and magnetic field generate in a liquid is coupled, and applies to the corrosion process of anode aluminium foil In, effectively increase Cl in solution main body-And corrosion product AlCl3Transmission, increase the uniform of electrode foil surface borrosion hole distribution Property and hair engaging aperture rate, make depth of pit and pore size than more consistent, it is cylindrical, aluminum substrate sharpness of border be illustrated, thickness it is moderate, The effective ratio area and bending intensity for further increasing aluminium foil, improve the specific capacitance of aluminium foil.
DC electromagnet described in the utility model is made of corrosion-proof casing, iron core, induction coil, and the induction coil is around the home In outside the iron core, the corrosion-proof casing sealed envelope is outside the iron core, induction coil, two electrodes of the induction coil The corrosion-proof casing is stretched out at end respectively, and two electrode tips of the induction coil are connected to corresponding direct current by conducting wire respectively Source.The DC electromagnet of this set protects iron core and coil by corrosion-proof casing, is accessed by two electrodes of DC electromagnet Power supply forms magnetic field, optimizes the corrosion of aluminium foil.
Plate sound source described in the utility model is made of multiple ultrasonic transducers, sealing plate body, and the plate sound source covering is entire Corrode groove bottom;Each ultrasonic transducer is placed in the sealing plate body.By be arranged multiple uniformly distributed ultrasonic transducers and The entire corrosion groove bottom of plate body covering is sealed, ensure that the covering surface of ultrasonic wave and ultrasonic wave are spent.
Each ultrasonic transducer of the utility model is evenly arranged on the plate sound source working face.Ultrasonic transducer and corrosive liquid Contact surface it is big, ensure ultrasonic effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of DC electromagnet in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of DC electromagnet in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of plate sound source in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a dimensional view of plate sound source in the utility model
Fig. 6 is the corrosion device structural schematic diagram of electrode foil in the prior art.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, this ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance, including aluminium foil 1,4, three the conductive roller 12 of support aluminium foil 1, driving roller 11, the etching tank 9 for being marked with corrosive liquid 8, corrosive liquid circulating pump electricity The import of pole plate 10, corrosive liquid circulating pump 4 is connect by pipeline with 9 outlet at bottom of etching tank, and the outlet of corrosive liquid circulating pump 4 connects Take over road 2 is sent to 9 overthe openings of etching tank, and flowmeter 3 is arranged in the connecting pipe that corrosive liquid circulating pump 4 exports;Corroding The 9 conductive grillage 16 of top setting of slot, each electrode plate 10 are connected to by conducting wire on conductive grillage 16 respectively, and each electrode plate 10 is natural It is suspended from etching tank 9;Conductive drum 12 includes driving roller in a slot including the outer conductive roller 12 of two slots, driving roller 11 11, aluminium foil 1 from enter corrosive liquid to go out corrosive liquid by conductive roller 12, driving roller 11 support;Setting is straight in etching tank 9 Galvanic electricity magnet 7, DC electromagnet 7 are completely immersed in corrosive liquid 8, and DC electromagnet 7 is symmetrically arranged two in electrode plate 10 Side, aluminium foil 1 pass through between electrode plate 10 in corrosive liquid 8;In the bottom arranging plate sound source 5 of etching tank 9.
As shown in Figure 2,3, DC electromagnet 7 is made of corrosion-proof casing 13, iron core 14, induction coil 15, induction coil 15 It is wound on outside iron core 14,13 sealed envelope of corrosion-proof casing is outside iron core 14, induction coil 15, two electrode tips of induction coil 15 Corrosion-proof casing 13 is stretched out respectively, and two electrode tips of induction coil 15 are connected to corresponding DC power supply by conducting wire respectively.
As shown in Fig. 1,4,5, plate sound source 5 is made of multiple ultrasonic transducers 6, sealing plate body 17, and plate sound source 5 covers entirely 9 bottom surface of etching tank;Each ultrasonic transducer 6 is placed in sealing plate body 17, and is evenly arranged;Each ultrasonic transducer 6 is evenly arranged in On 5 working face of plate sound source.
It is wherein 150 mm adjacent to the distance between electrode plate 10, the flow that flowmeter 3 controls is 5 m3/ h, plate sound source 5 On the number of ultrasonic transducer 6 be 20, the supersonic frequency of ultrasonic transducer 6 is 25 KHz, and output power is 1000 W, one It is 500 mm to the distance between DC electromagnet, the magnetic field intensity of application is 0.8 T, and the capacity of corrosive aluminum foil reaches most at this time It is excellent.
The present apparatus is by introducing ultrasound and magnetic field double effect, the magnetic that ultrasound cavitation effect and magnetic field are generated in a liquid It causes eddy current effect to be coupled, and applies in the corrosion process of anode aluminium foil, electrochemical reaction can be promoted, reach raising ion The purpose of transmission, to increase the specific capacitance of electrode foil.
(1)Ultrasound-magneto-coupling effect can reinforce mass transfer in liquid phase.The turbulence effect that ultrasound cavitation effect generates in a liquid The mangneto eddy current effect generated in a liquid with magnetic field, can strengthen the disturbance of nearly foil face laminar flow layer, and foil face laminar flow layer is made to be thinned, Cl in accelerated corrosion liquid-Transmission to interface increases interface Cl-Adsorbance, improve interface Cl-Effective concentration and Foil face Cl everywhere-The homogeneity of distribution promotes spot corrosion germinating, improves the uniformity and hair engaging aperture rate of borrosion hole distribution.
(2)Ultrasound-magneto-coupling effect can reinforce ion transport and bubble hydrogen desorption inside and outside Tunnel-hole(Degassing).Ultrasound is micro- The microcosmic vortex convection action of jet action and magnetic field can strengthen Cl-Into Tunnel-hole and corrosion product AlCl3Transmission to outside hole Effect improves Cl in borrosion hole-The homogeneity of concentration and reaction rate reduces local mistake to improve depth of pit homogeneity The generation of phenomenon is lost, electrode foil performance is improved.In addition, the bubble hydrogen that borrosion hole interior wall face generates in electrolytic process can also hinder AlCl3It transmits, since hydrogen is difficult to without charge, common electric field and ultrasound to generate it electromigration, but hydrogen is anti- Magnetisable material can generate magnetomechanical effects using the magnetic field in the present apparatus to it(Repelled far from the higher area of magnetic field intensity Domain), using the difference of field strength, its acceleration is promoted to leave at the borrosion hole mouth of the hole faces Nei Jibo, reduces the hydrogen that foil face is nearby adsorbed Gas concentration plays pressure degasification, increases reactant Cl to reach-And corrosion product AlCl3The effective road passed in and out in hole Diameter, the homogeneity of reaction rate between the continuity and each hole of enhancing opening up hole reaction, to further increase the uniform of depth of pit The capacitive property of property and foil.
By taking 840 Vf as an example, the capacity of the Waste Acid From Hua Cheng Foil of 110 μ m-thicks reaches 0.26-0.3 μ f/cm2, bending times 32- 36 times, 105 DEG C of experiment of high-temperature load times break through 9000-10000 h.

Claims (4)

1. ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance, including aluminium foil, the conduction for supporting aluminium foil Roller, driving roller, the etching tank for being marked with corrosive liquid, corrosive liquid circulating pump, three electrode plates, the corrosive liquid circulating pump into Mouth is connect by pipeline with etching tank outlet at bottom, and the outlet connecting pipe road of the corrosive liquid circulating pump is sent to corrosion channel opening Side, is arranged flowmeter in the connecting pipe of corrosive liquid circulating-pump outlet;Conductive grillage, each institute are set above the etching tank It states electrode plate to be connected on the conductive grillage by conducting wire respectively, each electrode plate is suspended from naturally in the etching tank;Institute It includes driving roller in a slot that state conductive drum, which include the outer conductive roller of two slots, the driving roller, and the aluminium foil is from entering Corrosive liquid to go out corrosive liquid by conductive roller, driving roller support;It is characterized in that direct current is arranged in the etching tank Electromagnet, the DC electromagnet are completely immersed in corrosive liquid, and the DC electromagnet is symmetrically arranged two in electrode plate Side, the aluminium foil pass through between electrode plate in corrosive liquid;In the bottom arranging plate sound source of the etching tank.
2. ultrasound according to claim 1-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance, special Sign is that the DC electromagnet is made of corrosion-proof casing, iron core, induction coil, and the induction coil is wound on the iron core Outside, outside the iron core, induction coil, two electrode tips of the induction coil stretch out the corrosion-proof casing sealed envelope respectively Two electrode tips of the corrosion-proof casing, the induction coil are connected to corresponding DC power supply by conducting wire respectively.
3. ultrasound according to claim 1-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance, special Sign is that the plate sound source is made of multiple ultrasonic transducers, sealing plate body, the entire corrosion groove bottom of plate sound source covering;Respectively The ultrasonic transducer is placed in the sealing plate body.
4. ultrasound according to claim 3-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance, special Sign is that each ultrasonic transducer is evenly arranged on the plate sound source working face.
CN201721804262.9U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance Active CN207699717U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721804262.9U CN207699717U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721804262.9U CN207699717U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207699717U true CN207699717U (en) 2018-08-07

Family

ID=63027495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721804262.9U Active CN207699717U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207699717U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112941612A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-11 江西省万年群兴电子有限公司 A corrosion device for improving corrode aluminium foil corrosion performance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112941612A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-11 江西省万年群兴电子有限公司 A corrosion device for improving corrode aluminium foil corrosion performance
CN112941612B (en) * 2021-01-25 2023-03-31 江西省万年群兴电子有限公司 A corrosion device for improving corrode aluminium foil corrosion performance

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204516590U (en) A kind of device improving high blocking capacity based on ultrasound-enhanced Mass and heat transfer
CN107017383A (en) It is a kind of to be applied to battery, the three-dimensional porous aluminium foil processing method of energy-storage battery plus plate current-collecting body
CN207699717U (en) Ultrasound-magnetic coupling control ion transport improves the corrosion device of electrode foil performance
CN103187176A (en) Corrosion technology of anode aluminum foil of electrolysis capacitor
CN105712500B (en) One kind is for the outer cold water apparatus for eliminating sludge of DC converter valve cooling system and its method
CN107004929A (en) The method for storing the electrochemical appliance and production hydrogen of electric energy and production hydrogen
CN103603005A (en) Continuous weakly alkaline high-concentration hydrogen-rich water electrolysis device
CN108048864B (en) Common cathode ultrasonic electrochemical device
CN108054390A (en) A kind of method of modifying of efficiently and effectively graphite felt for vanadium cell
CN107256975B (en) Method for modifying aluminum alloy bipolar plate for proton exchange membrane fuel cell by using boron nitride nanosheets
CN106098378B (en) A kind of device for manufacturing large aperture high-voltage high specific capacitance energy storage paper tinsel
CN207646329U (en) Ultrasound-magnetic field joint effect augmentation of heat transfer improves the device of Waste Acid From Hua Cheng Foil performance
CN105513802B (en) A kind of manufacture method of the low-pressure chemical synthesis foil containing composite dielectric film
CN204067077U (en) Aluminium electroloysis Waste Acid From Hua Cheng Foil conductive plate structure
CN200985363Y (en) Electroplating liquid container
CN112941612B (en) A corrosion device for improving corrode aluminium foil corrosion performance
CN106676576A (en) Online precious metal recycling equipment
CN109461595A (en) A kind of diaphragm of supercapacitor
CN201321503Y (en) Aluminum-foil electrolytic corrosion device
CN202766645U (en) Electrolysis phosphorization equipment
CN209957897U (en) Corrosion-resisting aluminum foil magnetic strengthening hole-expanding corrosion-inhibiting device
CN206849708U (en) It is a kind of that the device strengthened mass transfer and improve electrode foil performance is vortexed based on mangneto
CN204569508U (en) A kind of vertical electric flocculation reactor
WO1986001544A1 (en) Process for etching electrode foil for aluminum electrolytic capacitor
CN209010630U (en) A kind of device improving low-voltage anode foil rippled edge

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant