CN207695637U - A kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle - Google Patents
A kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207695637U CN207695637U CN201820049526.2U CN201820049526U CN207695637U CN 207695637 U CN207695637 U CN 207695637U CN 201820049526 U CN201820049526 U CN 201820049526U CN 207695637 U CN207695637 U CN 207695637U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- axle sleeve
- fixing screws
- main shaft
- end cap
- fixed
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Abstract
A kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle, including:Shaft core (1),Ring flange (2),Flange fixing screws (3),Main shaft (4),Left axle sleeve (5),Left axle sleeve fixing screws (6),Air supply duct (7),Rotor (8),Rotor fixing screws (9),Motor stator (10),Right axle sleeve (11),Right axle sleeve fixing screws (12),End cap (13),End cap fixing screws (14),Right exhaust duct (15),Cooling water inlet channel (16),Cooling water outlet road (17),Left bank air flue (18),Radial flow controller (19),Axial throttle orifice (20),Shaft core (1) is fixed when work,Ring flange (2),Main shaft (4),Left axle sleeve (5),Right axle sleeve (11) and end cap (13) are fixed to each other and are rotated around shaft core (1),Air-flotation electric spindle shaft core is fixed and main shaft rotates,Enrich the output form of electro spindle,Be conducive to improve stationarity when main shaft high-speed rotation.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindles, belong to technical field of mechanical processing.
Background technology:
Existing most of static pressure air-bearing electro spindles are all made of main shaft and fix, the single way of output of shaft core rotation, gas
Body channel, cooling-water duct are opened on main shaft, processing difficulties and heat dissipation effect is bad.In the course of work of electro spindle
In, axle core component fever is serious, and copper sheathing is heated to be expanded outwardly, be susceptible to air-bearing component, lower air-bearing component with
The phenomenon that axle core component gap becomes larger even results in electro spindle locking.Air-bearing is generally shorter, and main shaft is longer, shaft core
So that centroid adjustment is difficult, concentricity cannot ensure well for rotation, and in the case, the radial side of main shaft pushes away bearing capacity point
Cloth is uneven or part shaft part cannot get air supporting support, is easy to cause the unstable of main shaft or even occurs sweeping wound, stuck phenomenon,
The performances such as rotating accuracy, dynamic stiffness to make electro spindle are poor.
Invention content:
It is an object of the present invention to:There is provided a kind of shaft core fix, more supporting section static pressure air-bearing electro spindles of main shaft rotation, it is rich
The rich way of output of electro spindle, multistage air-bearing provides more supporting surfaces and improves the stability of electro spindle to be carried with radial
Power.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, intend using following technical scheme:
The present invention includes:Shaft core, ring flange, flange fixing screws, main shaft, left axle sleeve, left axle sleeve fixing screws, gas supply
Road, rotor, rotor fixing screws, motor stator, right axle sleeve, right axle sleeve fixing screws, end cap, end cap fixing screws, the right side
Exhaust duct, cooling water inlet channel, cooling water outlet road, left bank air flue, radial flow controller, axial throttle orifice, it is characterised in that:Described
Air supply duct, right exhaust duct, cooling water inlet channel, cooling water outlet road, left bank air flue, radial flow controller and axial throttling are equipped in shaft core
Hole, air supply duct are connected to radial flow controller with axial throttle orifice, and radial flow controller includes radial throttle orifice and tangential throttle orifice, right
The outlet of exhaust duct and left bank air flue and atmosphere, ring flange are fixed by flange fixing screws with main shaft, left axle sleeve, electricity
Machine rotor, right axle sleeve are fixed to main shaft by left axle sleeve fixing screws, rotor fixing screws, right axle sleeve fixing screws respectively
On, end cap is fixed by end cap fixing screws with main shaft, and when work, above-mentioned shaft core is fixed, ring flange, main shaft,
Left axle sleeve, right axle sleeve and end cap are fixed to each other and are rotated around shaft core.
The features of the present invention:
The present invention changes existing electro spindle shaft core torque output pattern by the way of main shaft rotation;Electro spindle master
Axis body rotates, it is easier to carry out centroid adjustment;Electro spindle is axially arranged with multiple bearing sections, forms multi-segment bearing surface, improves electricity
The stability of main shaft and radial bearing capacity;Radial flow controller generates air film by radial, tangential throttle orifice respectively, both can guarantee low
Bearing capacity when fast can reduce circular runout again, improve the stability of electro spindle.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is axial cross-sectional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is radial section schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, shaft core;2, ring flange;3, flange fixing screws;4, main shaft;5, left axle sleeve;6, left axle sleeve fixes spiral shell
Nail;7, air supply duct;8, rotor;9, rotor fixing screws;10, motor stator;11, right axle sleeve;12, right axle sleeve fixes spiral shell
Nail;13, end cap;14, end cap fixing screws;15, right exhaust duct;16, cooling water inlet channel;17, cooling water outlet road;18, left exhaust
Road;19, radial flow controller;20, axial throttle orifice;191, radial throttle orifice;192, tangential throttle orifice.
Specific implementation mode:
Illustrate the specific work process of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention includes:Shaft core 1, ring flange 2, flange fixing screws 3, main shaft 4, left axle sleeve 5, left axle sleeve fixing screws
6, air supply duct 7, rotor 8, rotor fixing screws 9, motor stator 10, right axle sleeve 11, right axle sleeve fixing screws 12, end cap
13, end cap fixing screws 14, right exhaust duct 15, cooling water inlet channel 16, cooling water outlet road 17, left bank air flue 18, radial flow controller
19, axial throttle orifice 20, it is characterised in that:Be equipped in the shaft core 1 air supply duct 7, right exhaust duct 15, cooling water inlet channel 16,
Cooling water outlet road 17, left bank air flue 18, radial flow controller 19 and axial throttle orifice 20, air supply duct 7 is the same as radial flow controller 19 and axis
It is connected to throttle orifice 20, radial flow controller 19 includes radial throttle orifice 191 and tangential throttle orifice 192, right exhaust duct 15 and left bank
The outlet of air flue 18 and atmosphere, ring flange 2 are fixed by flange fixing screws 3 and main shaft 4, left axle sleeve 5, rotor
8, right axle sleeve 11 is fixed to main shaft 4 by left axle sleeve fixing screws 6, rotor fixing screws 9, right axle sleeve fixing screws 12 respectively
On, end cap 13 is fixed by end cap fixing screws 14 and main shaft 4, and shaft core 1 is fixed when work, ring flange 2, main shaft 4,
Left axle sleeve 5, right axle sleeve 11 and end cap 13 are fixed to each other and are rotated around shaft core 1.
The present invention greatly reduces the difficulty of processing of device, and shaft core 1 is not using channel is opened up in electro spindle shaft core
Rotation, bearing capacity and stiffness are not affected substantially.Venthole can the range of work increase, different mouths can be opened up as needed
The air flue of diameter avoids air-flow and the problems such as rapidly pressure drop occurs in outflow.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle, including:Shaft core (1), ring flange (2), flange fixing screws (3), main shaft
(4), left axle sleeve (5), left axle sleeve fixing screws (6), air supply duct (7), rotor (8), rotor fixing screws (9), motor are fixed
Sub (10), right axle sleeve (11), right axle sleeve fixing screws (12), end cap (13), end cap fixing screws (14), right exhaust duct (15),
Cooling water inlet channel (16), cooling water outlet road (17), left bank air flue (18), radial flow controller (19), axial throttle orifice (20) are special
Sign is:Air supply duct (7), right exhaust duct (15), cooling water inlet channel (16), cooling water outlet road are equipped in the shaft core (1)
(17), left bank air flue (18), radial flow controller (19) and axial throttle orifice (20), air supply duct (7) with radial direction flow controller (19) and
Axial throttle orifice (20) connection, radial flow controller (19) include radial throttle orifice (191) and tangential throttle orifice (192), right exhaust
The outlet of road (15) and left bank air flue (18) and atmosphere, ring flange (2) pass through flange fixing screws (3) and main shaft (4)
Fixed, left axle sleeve (5), rotor (8), right axle sleeve (11) pass through left axle sleeve fixing screws (6), rotor fixing screws respectively
(9), right axle sleeve fixing screws (12) are fixed on main shaft (4), and end cap (13) passes through end cap fixing screws (14) and main shaft
(4) fixed.
2. a kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shaft core (1) is fixed when work
Motionless, ring flange (2), main shaft (4), left axle sleeve (5), right axle sleeve (11) and end cap (13) are fixed to each other and turn around shaft core (1)
It is dynamic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820049526.2U CN207695637U (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820049526.2U CN207695637U (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207695637U true CN207695637U (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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CN201820049526.2U Active CN207695637U (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108044136A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-05-18 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle |
CN109185588A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-11 | 北京遥感设备研究所 | A kind of gas circuit rotation joint structure of double layered stator structure |
-
2018
- 2018-01-02 CN CN201820049526.2U patent/CN207695637U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108044136A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-05-18 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of novel static pressure air-flotation electric spindle |
CN109185588A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-11 | 北京遥感设备研究所 | A kind of gas circuit rotation joint structure of double layered stator structure |
CN109185588B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-05-15 | 北京遥感设备研究所 | Gas circuit rotary joint structure with double-layer stator structure |
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