CN207695348U - A kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die - Google Patents

A kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207695348U
CN207695348U CN201820037164.5U CN201820037164U CN207695348U CN 207695348 U CN207695348 U CN 207695348U CN 201820037164 U CN201820037164 U CN 201820037164U CN 207695348 U CN207695348 U CN 207695348U
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China
Prior art keywords
tap hole
splitter cavity
pressure injection
chamber pressure
die
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CN201820037164.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李剑
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Guangdong Xingfa Aluminium (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.
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李剑
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Abstract

It includes upper die and lower die to press injection extrusion die the utility model discloses a kind of chamber, the upper mold includes splitter cavity, the lower die includes bonding container, forming cavity, it is characterized in that splitter cavity top front and rear sides is equipped with cambered surface portion, splitter cavity lower part is respectively equipped with left shunt hole, middle tap hole, right tap hole, the left and right tap hole is that minute surface is symmetrical, shunting bridge is equipped between tap hole, the bottom of the splitter cavity merges left, center, right tap hole, and splitter cavity shape size and the shape size of lower die bonding container match after merging.Feeding mouth is equipped with front and rear sides cambered surface portion in the utility model upper mold splitter cavity, aluminum melt is set to form chamber pressure injection effect, first, second and third conical surface make aluminum melt flow to the flow velocity of workpiece everywhere tend to one to, reduce mold crimp power, improve mould structure intensity, reduce die boundary dimensions, die cost is greatly saved and purchases the expense of large-size extruder.

Description

A kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die
Technical field
The utility model is related to aluminium alloy extrusions extrusion forming technology field more particularly to a kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion dies Tool.
Background technology
Continue the development of high speed with the progress and economy of modern science and technology, it is especially manufacturing growing and it is modern plus The progress of work technology, aluminium alloy due to corrosion resistance, light weight, weldability substituted the bad for the good etc. and people to aluminium alloy Deeper and deeper understanding and understanding so that aluminium alloy extrusions is more widely applied.Aluminum alloy pattern plate replaces in high-building construction Traditional one-off construction template, the recyclable property of aluminum alloy pattern plate meet the ideas of energy-saving of modernization, can save material Buying for material, reduces the pollution of obsolete material, while reducing cost needs, therefore be widely used.
Traditional aluminum alloy pattern plate extrusion forming mold upper mold splitter cavity design is usually the shape, size, thickness according to aluminum alloy pattern plate Contoured design is carried out, for the shape size of splitter cavity substantially near the shape size of aluminum alloy pattern plate, splitter cavity is straight in vertical direction Through-hole, aluminum alloy pattern plate are mountain font, and the wall thickness of mountain font is too thin with respect to for its width, and mold rubs bearing high temperature, high pressure, height In the case of wiping resistance, it may occur that serious deformation causes mold bridge occur and splits, in order to avoid bridge is split, traditional upper mould Body appearance and size is very big, and Die price is expensive.
Utility model content
In order to solve technical problem present in above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a kind of chamber pressure injection extruding Mold, the die boundary dimensions are small, and die cost is low, while having saved the expense for purchasing large-size extruder.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die, including upper die and lower die, the upper mold include splitter cavity, the lower die includes weldering Close room, forming cavity, it is characterised in that splitter cavity top front and rear sides is equipped with cambered surface portion, and splitter cavity lower part is respectively equipped with Left shunt hole, middle tap hole, right tap hole, the left and right tap hole are that minute surface is symmetrical, and shunting bridge, institute are equipped between tap hole The bottom for stating splitter cavity merges left, center, right tap hole, the shape size of splitter cavity shape size and lower die bonding container after merging Match.
Compared with prior art, the upper mold of the mold feeding position be provided with both sides cambered surface feeding mouth, aluminium bar into When entering mold diversion intracavitary, the cambered surfaces of both sides carries out first compression to aluminum melt, is total in extruder cake, splitter cavity both sides cambered surface Under same-action so that aluminum melt generates the effect sprayed to both sides, greatly reduces the deformation force that aluminium bar deformation needs so that can To produce large-sized aluminum alloy pattern plate in the mold of small size, die cost is greatly saved and purchases the expense of large-size extruder.
Further, splitter cavity top arranged on left and right sides is equipped with first conical surface, first conical surface of the arranged on left and right sides Opening is up-small and down-big.First conical surface makes aluminium bar aluminum melt preferably be sprayed to both sides.
Further, the shunting bridge cross section is up-side down triangle, so that the feeding mouth of middle tap hole is less than discharge port, accelerates Aluminum melt jet velocity.
Further, the leading flank of the middle tap hole is set as second conical surface, and the feeding mouth of middle tap hole is made to be less than discharging Mouthful, make in middle tap hole aluminum melt spray liquid flow at the bottom wall of workpiece.
Further, the third conical surface has been installed close to shunting bridge location on the left and right tap hole trailing flank, the third conical surface It is up big and down small to locate longitudinal section tap hole aperture, and the aluminum melt in left and right tap hole is made to flow to the bottom wall of workpiece.
Further, the lower die workpiece shaping chamber lower part is equipped with level Four sky knife, which is 15-20mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Feeding mouth is equipped with front and rear sides cambered surface portion in upper mold splitter cavity, makes aluminum melt Form chamber pressure injection effect, first and second, two conical surfaces make aluminum melt flow to the flow velocity of workpiece everywhere to tend to one to reducing mold Crimp power improves mould structure intensity, reduces die boundary dimensions, and die cost is greatly saved and purchases large-scale squeeze The expense of press.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing aluminum alloy pattern plate extrusion die upper die structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment upper die structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment upper mold vertical view;
Fig. 4 is the left sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is half isometric cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view for shunting bridge;
Fig. 7 is the upward view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the utility model embodiment lower die vertical view;
Fig. 9 is aluminum dipping form plate structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1a, existing upper mold, 101a, existing upper mold splitter cavity, 1, upper mold, 101, splitter cavity, 102, cambered surface portion, 103, middle tap hole, 104, left shunt hole, 105, right tap hole, 106, shunting bridge, 107, first conical surface, 108, second conical surface, 109, the third conical surface, 2, lower die, 201, bonding container, 202, forming cavity, 3, aluminum alloy pattern plate.
Specific implementation mode
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instructions such as term " preceding " " rear " " left side " " right side " "upper" "lower" Orientation or positional relationship be merely for convenience of describing as orientation or positional relationship shown in vertical view based on attached drawing 3, and It is not that the device of instruction or hint meaning or element must have a particular orientation, thus should not be understood as the limit of the utility model System.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 9, the utility model embodiment includes upper mold 1, lower die 2, and upper mold 1 includes splitter cavity 101, Lower die 2 includes bonding container 201, forming cavity 202, and 101 top front and rear sides of splitter cavity is equipped with cambered surface portion 102, splitter cavity 101 Lower part is equipped with left shunt hole 104, middle tap hole 103, right tap hole 105, and left shunt hole 104, right tap hole 105 are minute surface pair Claim, be equipped with shunting bridge 106 between tap hole, the bottom of splitter cavity 101 is by left shunt hole 104, middle tap hole 103, right tap hole 105 merge, and the shape size of splitter cavity 101 and the shape size of lower die bonding container 201 are almost the same after merging.
Compared with prior art, the upper mold 1 of the mold is provided with the pan feeding in front and rear sides cambered surface portion 102 in feeding position Mouthful, when aluminium bar enters in mold diversion chamber 101, the cambered surfaces 102 of both sides carries out first compression to aluminum melt, extruder cake, Under the collective effect of splitter cavity both sides cambered surface so that aluminum melt generates the effect sprayed to both sides, greatly reduces aluminium bar deformation The deformation force needed so that large-sized aluminum alloy pattern plate can be produced in the mold of small size, die cost and purchase is greatly saved Set the expense of large-size extruder.
In order to make aluminum melt preferably spray to the left and right sides, 101 top arranged on left and right sides of splitter cavity is equipped with the first cone Face 107, the opening of first conical surface of arranged on left and right sides 107 are up-small and down-big.
In order to accelerate aluminum melt jet velocity, 106 cross section of shunting bridge is set as up-side down triangle, makes middle tap hole 103 Feeding mouth is less than discharge port.
Aluminum alloy pattern plate 3 as shown in Figure 9 is mountain font, including bottom wall 301, left and right sidewall 302, in order to make in middle tap hole 103 For aluminum melt spray liquid flow at the bottom wall 301 of workpiece, the leading flank of middle tap hole 103 is equipped with second conical surface 108, makes middle tap hole 103 feeding mouth is less than discharge port.
In order to make the aluminum melt in left shunt hole 104, right tap hole 105 flow to the bottom wall 301 of aluminum alloy pattern plate 3, left shunt hole 104, it is set as the third conical surface 109 close to 106 position of shunting bridge on 105 trailing flank of right tap hole, longitudinal section at the third conical surface 109 Tap hole aperture is up big and down small.
It is smooth in order to discharge when making 3 section bar extrusion of aluminum alloy pattern plate, avoid the surface of scratch proximate matter from even causing blockages, under 2 workpiece shaping chamber of mould, 202 lower part is equipped with level Four sky knife, which is 15-20mm.
The above, only the utility model preferred embodiment, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this practicality Novel technical solution and its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die, including upper die and lower die, the upper mold include splitter cavity, the lower die includes soldering Room, forming cavity, it is characterised in that splitter cavity top front and rear sides is equipped with cambered surface portion, and splitter cavity lower part is respectively equipped with a left side Tap hole, middle tap hole, right tap hole, the left and right tap hole are that minute surface is symmetrical, and shunting bridge is equipped between tap hole, described The bottom of splitter cavity merges left, center, right tap hole, the shape size phase of splitter cavity shape size and lower die bonding container after merging Matching.
2. a kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The splitter cavity top is left and right Both sides are equipped with first conical surface, and first conical surface of arranged on left and right sides opening is up-small and down-big.
3. a kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shunting bridge cross section is to fall Triangle makes the feeding mouth of middle tap hole be less than discharge port.
4. a kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The leading flank of the middle tap hole Equipped with second conical surface, the feeding mouth of middle tap hole is made to be less than discharge port.
5. a kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On rear side of the left and right tap hole The third conical surface is installed close to shunting bridge location on face, longitudinal section tap hole aperture is up big and down small at the third conical surface.
6. a kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under the lower die workpiece shaping chamber Portion is equipped with level Four sky knife, which is 15-20mm.
CN201820037164.5U 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die Active CN207695348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820037164.5U CN207695348U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820037164.5U CN207695348U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of chamber pressure injection extrusion die

Publications (1)

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CN207695348U true CN207695348U (en) 2018-08-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201764A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-15 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the guiding module of groove profile aluminum alloy pattern plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201764A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-15 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the guiding module of groove profile aluminum alloy pattern plate

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180929

Address after: 336000 Jiangxi Yichun Economic Development Zone, Yuanzhou District, Yichun, Jiangxi

Patentee after: Guangdong Xingfa Aluminium (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 330000 No. 684, Wen Jiao Road, East Lake District, Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi.

Patentee before: Li Jian