CN207693706U - Colorimetric bottom plate, shade guide teeth and colorimetric system are repaired in dentistry composite resin layering - Google Patents
Colorimetric bottom plate, shade guide teeth and colorimetric system are repaired in dentistry composite resin layering Download PDFInfo
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- CN207693706U CN207693706U CN201720766784.8U CN201720766784U CN207693706U CN 207693706 U CN207693706 U CN 207693706U CN 201720766784 U CN201720766784 U CN 201720766784U CN 207693706 U CN207693706 U CN 207693706U
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- guide teeth
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Abstract
It is layered the utility model discloses a kind of dentistry composite resin and repairs colorimetric system, including colorimetric bottom plate and two mutually homochromy number or not homochromy number shade guide teeth.The straight slot of resin color chips insertion can be accommodated there are one being set on colorimetric bottom plate；Colorimetric plate upper surface is equipped with indicating graduation；It is set on straight slot there are one two pointers being oppositely arranged can be equipped with along the colorimetric window that straight slot slides, colorimetric window, one of pointer is directed toward straight slot direction, and another pointer is directed toward indicating graduation direction.In the utility model, different-thickness color chips is superimposed colorimetric, and colorimetric precision is high；Resin color chips is wedge shape, passes through the design of indicating window and pointer and indicating graduation, you can learn the thickness of upper layer and lower layer resin color chips.The information such as resin coloration, transparency and the resin thickness that layering heap modeling needs can be precisely obtained by superposition colorimetric, doctor can preplan before repairing implementation, be more advantageous to the promotion of Dental Erosion process efficiency and precision.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of dental color board, specifically a kind of personalizable color matching and precisely develop the color
Dentistry composite resin is layered reparation color board.
Background technology
Cosmetic dentistry provides a variety of therapeutic choices for labial teeth region defect, is repaired from direct vertex-gluing graph to indirect,
It is repaired from tradition is fixed to the minimally invasive reparation in part.Each restorative procedure is required for carrying out a degree of preparation to tissue of tooth,
Then the defect of tissue of tooth is repaired using the aesthetic orthopaedics such as compound resin, ceramics material.It preserves to the maximum extent strong
The natural tissue of tooth of health is the principle and trend of modern dental treatment, and by the development and improvement in more than 50 years, compound resin is viscous
Minimally invasive and beautiful clinical application standard can be met simultaneously by connecing recovery technique, almost directly be repaired at defect of teeth only
Choosing.Polychrome compound resin layering recovery technique can reproduce the synergistic effect of different tooth body anatomical structures, simulate natural teeth body
Morphological feature, be that labial teeth defect of teeth directly repairs optimal mode, be suitable for it is more demanding to aesthetic orthopaedics and require
The more patient of individualized therapy.
The treatment of labial teeth defect of teeth is more demanding to the performance attractive in appearance of dummy, the tone of dummy, saturation degree, bright
The color informations such as degree, translucence, opalescence are huge to the aesthetic effects for being repaired tooth.It is also most intuitive knowledge that dentistry is most traditional
Not and the method for communication color is by color board.In clinical at present using it is most be the production of VITA companies VITAPAN
Classical color boards and 3D-Master color boards, are mainly used in oral cavity restoration field.And it is directly viscous for compound resin
For connecing reparation, application repair materials and restorative procedure with tradition reparation have essential distinction, by advance at oral cavity repair
Compound ratio colour table, which instructs compound resin directly to repair, has significant limitations.For the direct vertex-gluing graph technology of compound resin,
The resin material brand that can be used for clinical repair is numerous, domestic and international lot of documents report, for mutually homochromy number resin material, no
It is had differences with reference colour in lightness, light transmittance, fluorescence even saturation degree with brand product.And it is same for same brand
Of the same colour number resin material, the equally possible difference for causing optical property of change of thickness.In addition, tooth different anatomic level
With the different forms of expression：In neck 1/3, predominantly the maximum region of saturation degree, color are most dense inside tooth body；1/3 in,
Paler colour；Cut 1/3 tooth is still unworn, the basic colors of tooth body by cut end and the translucent glaze texture of proximal surface at breast
The softening of light institute.And prior art color board is reported in domestic and foreign literature there is also following disadvantages：(1) it is not met in advance at color board
Natural teeth color, it is difficult to precisely be applied in clinical repair colorimetric；(2) material of production color board is often different from repairing when institute
The material used；Even if there can be misalignment if selection resin for restoration when colorimetric consistent practical application, colorimetric is caused to fail；
(3) optical signatures such as natural teeth translucence, opalescence and fluorescence are not considered in colorimetric；(4) color board often uses equal
One material makes, and the layers of material that different optical properties are often required to use in clinical practice reproduces the spy of different tooth body regions
Point.
In conclusion accurately preoperative colorimetric is to carry out the basis of labial teeth layering aesthetic orthopaedics, and clinically there is no at present
Subregion colorimetric and it can can strictly according to the facts reflect the color board of resin synergistic effect dedicated for compound resin aesthetic orthopaedics
Design and research and development report.Therefore, this field be badly in need of it is a kind of can carry out personalized color matching for be layered repairing anterior tooth lack
The resin color board of damage.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, the utility model, which provides one kind, can effectively promote dentistry composite resin
The colorimetric system of colorimetric precision is repaired in layering, which can realize the personalized colorimetric to patient's tooth body different zones.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution：
A kind of dentistry composite resin layering reparation colorimetric bottom plate, wherein can accommodate ratio there are one being set on the colorimetric bottom plate
The straight slot that color chips is inserted into；The upper surface of the colorimetric bottom plate is equipped with indicating graduation；It can be along through slot shaft there are one being set on the straight slot
To the colorimetric window to move reciprocatingly, the colorimetric window is equipped with two pointers being oppositely arranged, described in one of pointer is directed toward
Straight slot direction, another pointer are directed toward the indicating graduation direction.
Wherein more preferably, above-mentioned colorimetric bottom plate is equipped with the sliding rail parallel with the straight slot, and the colorimetric window connects with sliding rail
It connects and can move reciprocatingly along the sliding rail.
Wherein more preferably, the top edge of above-mentioned straight slot and/or lower edge are equipped with sliding rail, and the colorimetric window connects with the sliding rail
It connects, and can move reciprocatingly along the sliding rail.
Wherein more preferably, above-mentioned indicating graduation includes upper and lower two groups of scales, is respectively used to indicate that the colorimetric window refers to be directed to
The thickness of the top layer and two layers of shade guide teeth of bottom answered.
A kind of and mating shade guide teeth of above-mentioned colorimetric bottom plate, wherein the shade guide teeth can be inserted into from the straight slot end
Inside straight slot；The shade guide teeth is wedge shape, is gradually incremented by from inside edge to outer ledge thickness.
Wherein more preferably, above-mentioned shade guide teeth extends a platform part close to outer ledge, and the platform thickness is uniform.
Wherein more preferably, above-mentioned shade guide teeth is made of clinical dental prosthetic of not homochromy number composite resin material.
Colorimetric system is repaired in a kind of layering of dentistry composite resin, wherein the colorimetric system includes above-mentioned colorimetric bottom plate
And two mutually homochromy number or not homochromy number above-mentioned shade guide teeth.
Wherein more preferably, colorimetric system is repaired in above-mentioned dentistry composite resin layering, is further included one and is prepared shade guide teeth use
Mold.
Wherein more preferably, it is equipped with groove identical with the colorimetric plate shape and size in the middle part of above-mentioned mold.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
(1) in the utility model, different-thickness color chips is superimposed colorimetric, and colorimetric precision is high；Resin color chips is designed as wedge shape,
Thickness is progressive, is inserted into relatively thin ends on the inside of two resin color chips by colorimetric bottom plate straight slot both ends respectively when use and realizes two resin color chips
Superposition colorimetric, pass through the design of indicating window and pointer and indicating graduation, you can learn the thickness of upper layer and lower layer resin color chips.It is logical
Crossing superposition colorimetric and can precisely obtaining information, the doctor such as resin coloration, transparency and resin thickness that layering heap modeling needs can repair
Preplan before multiple implementation, is more advantageous to the promotion of Dental Erosion process efficiency and precision.
(2) the utility model personalizable colorimetric, colorimetric effect are more accurate；Utilize the resin color chips in the utility model
The resin material of template and different manufacturers unlike material carries out the preparation of personalized resin color chips, then carries out accurate colorimetric, than
Resin color chips material used in color is consistent with actual clinical reparation material, avoids colorimetric and the practical wind for generating misalignment
Danger.
(3) the utility model can also be provided for tissue of tooth different zones, such as dentin layer, adamantine layer, opalescence layer
Etc. the superposition colorimetric of the resin color chips of different optical properties, and realize to the not different zones of tissue of tooth (including neck,
Middle part, cut end) carry out personalized colorimetric.The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, it is convenient to prepare, and cost is relatively low, obtained skill
Art effect is good, is easy to be received by user.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of colorimetric system provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of colorimetric bottom plate provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of shade guide teeth provided by the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the mold structure diagram of shade guide teeth in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the die cut view of shade guide teeth in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of layering of dental resin and repairs colorimetric bottom plate 1.The colorimetric bottom
Plate 1 is made of plexiglass material in the present embodiment, and integral color is neutral ash, mainly for convenient
The discrimination of shade guide teeth color is not influenced while being distinguished with shade guide teeth color, can also be needed to select other materials according to user
Matter makes.
Colorimetric bottom plate 1, which is equipped with one, can accommodate the straight slot 11 of resin color chips insertion, which limits without specific, can
It is designed according to practical colorimetric plate shape, recommends in the present embodiment to be designed as rectangle, 11 both ends open of straight slot, shade guide teeth can be from
11 end of straight slot is inserted into straight slot 11.Straight slot 11 is equipped with a colorimetric window 12 that can be slided along straight slot 11, during colorimetric window 12 is
Empty square structure, the colorimetric window 12 are covered in 11 top of straight slot.Colorimetric window 12 is equipped with two pointers 121 being oppositely arranged
With 122, wherein 11 direction of the direction straight slot of pointer 121,13 direction of the direction indicating graduation of another pointer 122.In the present embodiment, than
Color bottom plate is equipped with sliding rail 14, and sliding rail 14 is parallel with straight slot, and colorimetric window 12 is fixed on sliding rail 14, makes colorimetric window 12 only along cunning
Rail 14 moves reciprocatingly.The purpose of main setting of the sliding rail 14 is to make colorimetric window be slided in fixed position, do not depart from ratio
Color bottom plate 1 and shift position are without departing from straight slot 11.Therefore, in practical applications, 14 position of sliding rail according to the purpose and can make
It is adjusted with custom, if about 11 two edges of straight slot set sliding rail, colorimetric window 12 is connect with the sliding rail, does reciprocating sliding movement.
The upper surface of colorimetric bottom plate 1 is equipped with indicating graduation 13；Indicating graduation 13 is divided to for upper and lower two groups of scales, shows respectively
The shade guide teeth thickness that the corresponding upper layer and lower layer being overlapped mutually of indicator 121 is overlapped mutually.Indicating graduation 13 is in the present embodiment
It is arranged in the lower section of straight slot 11, can also be adjusted according to use habit to above straight slot, not influencing to use and final technique effect.
As shown in figure 3, the utility model further provides a kind of and above-mentioned 1 matching used shade guide teeth of colorimetric bottom plate
2.Shade guide teeth 2 can be inserted into from 11 end of straight slot inside straight slot 11, therefore the shape of shade guide teeth 2 and size should be with the shapes of straight slot 11
Shape size matches.Shade guide teeth 2 is designed as wedge shape in the present case, is gradually incremented by from inside edge 21 to 22 thickness of outer ledge.For
Keep 2 use of shade guide teeth more convenient, outer ledge 22 extends a platform part 23,23 thickness uniformity of platform part, the platform
The purpose in portion 23 is the information such as the color number for marking shade guide teeth 2, and the portion takes convenient for user's grip.In the present embodiment
Shade guide teeth 2 be made of not homochromy number composite resin material of clinical dental prosthetic, the material is consistent with repair materials, avoids
The aberration problem generated due to material difference.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model additionally provides a kind of dental resin layering reparation colorimetric system.Wherein, colorimetric system
System includes above-mentioned colorimetric bottom plate 1 and two mutually homochromy number or not homochromy number above-mentioned shade guide teeth 2.In order to make Colorimetric results more
Accurately, the material of shade guide teeth 2 needs consistent with clinical repair resin material, and finished product shade guide teeth can be prepared by producer for facing
Bed colorimetric, voluntarily can also as needed be prepared by doctor, voluntarily prepares and need to be prepared using colorimetric sheet mold.Such as Fig. 4
And shown in Fig. 5, this case colorimetric system further includes a mold for preparing shade guide teeth 23.3 middle part of mold is equipped with and the colorimetric
2 shape of piece and the same groove 31 of size.31 recommended setting of groove is demoulded in 3 middle part of mold convenient for shade guide teeth.For the ease of de-
Mould, mold 3 can be prepared with rubber etc. with flexible material.
In order to make those skilled in the art have more detailed understanding to this case, it is voluntarily to prepare shade guide teeth using mold 3
Example specifically introduces the application method of the utility model.
In clinical practice application, first, shade guide teeth 2 is voluntarily prepared using colorimetric sheet mold 3 by doctor, material therefor is
It is actually used in the composite resin material for repairing defect of teeth.Its specific manufacturing process is as follows：Using resin knife take it is appropriate in advance
Compound resin lotion after heat or activation, is put by several times in 3 central slot 31 of mold, using resin fill instrument by resin pressure
It is real, it is allowed to be completely filled with groove 31.Using resin knife scraper surface Excess resin, keep resin upper surface and 31 top of groove neat
It is flat.It is coated with resistance oxygen gel in uncured resin surface and covers polyester film and gently pressurize, according to compound resin manufacturer's recommended
Mode carries out resistance oxygen solidification to resin, and the polyester film of surface covering ensures the finish on 2 surface layer of shade guide teeth.Wait for that resin is completely solid
After change, shade guide teeth is taken out, using aluminium oxide polishing disk (the Sof-Lex produced such as 3M companies polishes dish or the production of Shofu companies
Super-Snap polishes dish) careful finishing resin color chips edge, goes deburring.Resin used is marked in shade guide teeth platform part 23
Model.
Below by taking 3M Z350XT aesthetics composite resin systems as an example, illustrate this case before being repaired using compound resin layering
The specific implementation method of colorimetric before tooth defect：
Under natural light state, patient's labial teeth is fully exposed, BODY transparency resin color chips is first used under micro- moisture state
Or be compared in the middle part of VITAPAN Classical standard colorimetric plates and tooth body, it determines substantially colour system range (such as A2), then selects
It selects and can refer to the scheme of colour of producer's offer with two pieces of resin shade guide teeths of the colour matching (such as A2E and A3D), the selection of shade guide teeth
Or it rule of thumb decides in its sole discretion.After two resin shade guide teeths, 2 interface ramp surface is coated with glycerine, respectively by the colorimetric bottom plate 1
The both ends of straight slot 11 be inserted into and be pushed into bottom.Colorimetric bottom plate 1 inserted with shade guide teeth 2 is placed in tooth body neck area, by a left side
To by mobile colorimetric bottom plate, select after shade guide teeth superposition with the most matched section of region tooth body color, by colorimetric window and instruction
Needle is moved to the positive middle part of the section, compare again it is errorless after, record upper layer and lower layer resin shade guide teeth model and in resin thickness
The thickness of upper layer and lower layer resin shade guide teeth in the position is read on indicating graduation respectively.Original resin shade guide teeth is taken out, is more renewed
Resin shade guide teeth (such as A1E and A2B) is inserted into the straight slot of colorimetric bottom plate after being coated with glycerine again, and is pushed into bottom, by colorimetric bottom plate
It is placed in the middle part of tooth body, repeats preceding method and complete colorimetric in the middle part of tooth body.Original resin color chips is taken out, more renews resin color chips (such as
A1E and BT), it is inserted into the straight slot of colorimetric bottom plate after being coated with glycerine again, and be pushed into bottom, colorimetric bottom plate is placed in tooth body cut end,
It repeats preceding method and completes tooth body cut end colorimetric.
Claims (10)
1. colorimetric bottom plate is repaired in a kind of dentistry composite resin layering, which is characterized in that can hold there are one being set on the colorimetric bottom plate
The straight slot that shade guide teeth of receiving is inserted into；The upper surface of the colorimetric bottom plate is equipped with indicating graduation；It can be along logical there are one being set on the straight slot
For fluted shaft to the colorimetric window to move reciprocatingly, the colorimetric window is equipped with two pointers being oppositely arranged, and one of pointer is directed toward
The straight slot direction, another pointer are directed toward the indicating graduation direction.
2. colorimetric bottom plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the colorimetric bottom plate is equipped with parallel with the straight slot
Sliding rail, the colorimetric window connect with sliding rail and can move reciprocatingly along the sliding rail.
3. colorimetric bottom plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top edge of the straight slot and/or lower edge are equipped with and slide
Rail, the colorimetric window are connect with the sliding rail, and can be moved reciprocatingly along the sliding rail.
4. colorimetric bottom plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the indicating graduation includes upper and lower two groups of scales, respectively
It is used to indicate the thickness of the colorimetric window pointer corresponding top layer and two layers of shade guide teeth of bottom.
5. it is a kind of any one of with Claims 1-4 described in the mating shade guide teeth of colorimetric bottom plate, which is characterized in that it is described
Shade guide teeth can be inserted into from the straight slot end inside straight slot；The shade guide teeth is wedge shape, thick from inside edge to outer ledge
Degree is gradually incremented by.
6. shade guide teeth as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the shade guide teeth extends a platform close to outer ledge
Portion, the platform thickness are uniform.
7. such as shade guide teeth described in claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the shade guide teeth is not homochromy by clinical dental prosthetic use
Number composite resin material be made.
8. colorimetric system is repaired in a kind of layering of dentistry composite resin, which is characterized in that the colorimetric system include claim 1 to
The shade guide teeth described in colorimetric bottom plate and two mutually homochromy number or not homochromy number claim 7 described in any one of 4.
9. colorimetric system is repaired in dentistry composite resin layering as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that further include a preparation
Shade guide teeth mold.
10. colorimetric system is repaired in dentistry composite resin layering as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that in the middle part of the mold
Equipped with groove identical with the colorimetric plate shape and size.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720766784.8U CN207693706U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Colorimetric bottom plate, shade guide teeth and colorimetric system are repaired in dentistry composite resin layering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720766784.8U CN207693706U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Colorimetric bottom plate, shade guide teeth and colorimetric system are repaired in dentistry composite resin layering |
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| CN207693706U true CN207693706U (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113229972A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-10 | 厦门市仿真美义齿科技有限公司 | False tooth colorimetric mold forming die |
| CN113588569A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-02 | 湖南省药品检验研究院(湖南药用辅料检验检测中心) | Preparation method of colorimetric block for identifying dye intermediate and colorimetric method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720766784.8U patent/CN207693706U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113229972A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-10 | 厦门市仿真美义齿科技有限公司 | False tooth colorimetric mold forming die |
| CN113588569A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-02 | 湖南省药品检验研究院(湖南药用辅料检验检测中心) | Preparation method of colorimetric block for identifying dye intermediate and colorimetric method thereof |
| CN113588569B (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-07-18 | 湖南省药品检验研究院(湖南药用辅料检验检测中心) | Preparation method of colorimetric block for identifying dye intermediate and colorimetric method thereof |
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