CN207691300U - Box-type substation and its monitoring system - Google Patents

Box-type substation and its monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207691300U
CN207691300U CN201721890319.1U CN201721890319U CN207691300U CN 207691300 U CN207691300 U CN 207691300U CN 201721890319 U CN201721890319 U CN 201721890319U CN 207691300 U CN207691300 U CN 207691300U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
type substation
substation
loading plate
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721890319.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符奥
李鹏
王晓梅
王萌
徐天赐
张锐
王海江
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Rizhao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Rizhao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Rizhao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Rizhao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721890319.1U priority Critical patent/CN207691300U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207691300U publication Critical patent/CN207691300U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides box-type substation and its monitoring system, is related to transformer equipment technical field, including:Substation casing, substation casing upper edge surrounding has opened multiple symmetrically arranged ventilation openings, radiator fan is provided in ventilation opening, substation casing is internally provided with lifting gear, power distribution cabinet is placed with by loading plate above lifting gear, loading plate side is provided with level switch, and multiple heat emission holes have been opened on power distribution cabinet.Further include the environmental sensor being sequentially connected, central processing unit and the alarm being installed on the inner wall of substation casing.The utility model can improve heat dissipation performance and waterproof effect.

Description

Box-type substation and its monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model is related to transformer equipment technical fields, more particularly, to box-type substation and its monitoring system.
Background technology
Box-type substation be it is a kind of can go deep into load center, as by electricity and distribution novel complete set equipment, it have it is comprehensive Close the advantages that investment is low, floor space is small, and in-site installation is fast, conveniently moving, overall beautiful.In recent years, with China's economy Constantly expansion is built in development, intelligent residential district with intelligent building, and what is brought therewith is that resident and industrial electricity rise year by year, for section About soil, the factors such as cost, shorten the construction period, intersperse and beautify the environment, urban construction largely uses box-type substation, box type transformation The distribution discreteness stood is increasing, and with increasing for box-type substation, the maintenance of power supply department and maintenance workload are also corresponding Increase.Wherein, power supply department will be fully open multiple doors on box-type substation in each inspection, checks box-type substation Internal operating status etc., workload is bigger and relatively complicated.
Existing box-type substation is that transformer is placed in transformer station box mostly, and the radiating condition of transformer is severe It carves, the transformer room of existing box-type substation generally uses fan radiating, or reduces the capacity of transformer so that substation is not Only box volume is big, and height is higher, and economic performance is poor.
In addition, being all fixed structure inside traditional box-type substation, when the special natural situation of generation by water submerged When, conventional waterproof setting does not just have effect, not only results in the interruption of electric power in this way, while can cause interior distribution equipment Damage, in turn results in great economic loss.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide box-type substation and its monitoring system, to improve thermal diffusivity Energy and waterproof effect.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of box-type substation, wherein including:Substation casing, institute It states substation casing upper edge surrounding and has opened multiple symmetrically arranged ventilation openings, be provided with radiator fan in the ventilation opening, institute It states substation casing and is internally provided with lifting gear, the lifting gear top is placed with power distribution cabinet by loading plate, described to hold Support plate side is provided with level switch, and multiple heat emission holes have been opened on the power distribution cabinet.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, In, further include angular movement detector;
The angular movement detector is installed on the center or edge of the loading plate.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, the utility model embodiment provide the of first aspect Two kinds of possible embodiments, wherein the lifting gear includes telescope support, pedestal, controller, motor and lead screw;
The controller and the motor are set to the chassis interior, and the lead screw is set to the interior of the telescope support Portion, the telescope support are installed on the lower section of the loading plate, and the floor installation is below the telescope support, the control Device is also connected with the water level monitor and the angular movement detector respectively.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, the utility model embodiment provide the of first aspect Three kinds of possible embodiments, wherein the lifting gear further includes cylinder and air pump, and the cylinder is set to the loading plate Lower section, the piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the bottom of the substation casing, and the air pump is installed on the loading plate Top, the air pump pass through appendix and the cylinders.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, In, multiple discharge outlet have been opened in the bottom of the substation casing.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, the utility model embodiment provide the of first aspect Five kinds of possible embodiments, wherein the angular movement detector includes gyroscope, gravity accelerometer or angle sensor Device.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, In, it is additionally provided with strainer on the ventilation opening.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, In, multiple heat-dissipating pipes are also distributed in the lower section of the loading plate.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment also provide a kind of monitoring system of box-type substation, wherein including successively Connected environmental sensor, central processing unit and alarm further includes any one of them box-type substation as above;
The environmental sensor, the central processing unit and the alarm are installed on the substation of the box-type substation On the inner wall of shell.
In conjunction with second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect, In, the environmental sensor includes Temperature Humidity Sensor and dust sensor.
The utility model embodiment brings following advantageous effect:
Box-type substation provided by the utility model and its monitoring system, including:Substation casing, substation casing upper edge Surrounding has opened multiple symmetrically arranged ventilation openings, and radiator fan is provided in ventilation opening, and substation casing is internally provided with liter Falling unit is placed with power distribution cabinet above lifting gear by loading plate, and loading plate side is provided with level switch, on power distribution cabinet Multiple heat emission holes are opened.Further include the environmental sensor being sequentially connected being installed on the inner wall of substation casing, centre Manage device and alarm.The utility model can improve heat dissipation performance and waterproof effect.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from specification In become apparent, or understood by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages are illustrating Specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and The appended attached drawing of cooperation, is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the box-type substation that the utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the lifting gear that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the lifting gear that the utility model embodiment three provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the loading plate that the utility model embodiment four provides;
Fig. 5 is the monitoring system schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment five provides.
Icon:
100- substation casings;110- ventilation openings;120- discharge outlet;200- lifting gears;211- telescope supports;The bottoms 212- Seat;221- cylinders;222- air pumps;223- appendixs;300- loading plates;310- heat-dissipating pipes;400- power distribution cabinets;500- water level detectings Device;600- angular movement detectors;710- environmental sensors;720- central processing units;730- alarms.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this The technical solution of utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that the utility model part is real Example is applied, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Currently, existing box-type substation is that transformer is placed in transformer station box mostly, the heat sink strip of transformer Part is harsh, and the transformer room of existing box-type substation generally uses fan radiating, or reduces the capacity of transformer so that power transformation Not only box volume of standing is big, and height is higher, and economic performance is poor.
In addition, being all fixed structure inside traditional box-type substation, when the special natural situation of generation by water submerged When, conventional waterproof setting does not just have effect, not only results in the interruption of electric power in this way, while can cause interior distribution equipment Damage, in turn results in great economic loss.
Based on this, the box-type substation and its monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides can improve heat dissipation performance And waterproof effect.
For ease of understanding the present embodiment, the box-type substation disclosed in the utility model embodiment is carried out first It is discussed in detail.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the box-type substation that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Referring to Fig.1, box-type substation includes:Substation casing 100,100 upper edge surrounding of substation casing have been opened multiple Symmetrically arranged ventilation opening 110 is provided with radiator fan in ventilation opening 110;Substation casing 100 is internally provided with lifting gear 200,200 top of lifting gear is placed with power distribution cabinet 400 by loading plate 300, and 300 side of loading plate is provided with level switch 500, multiple heat emission holes have been opened on power distribution cabinet 400.
At the different height position of substation casing 100, multigroup symmetrical ventilation opening 110 is set, both can guarantee in this way The heat dissipation of multiple height and positions enhances heat dissipation effect further through convection current.Moreover, strainer is additionally provided on ventilation opening 110, strainer choosing It is made of absorbent charcoal material, the dust in air can be adsorbed.
When encountering the case where water level rises, level switch 500 detects the height of water level, and reaches in height of water level When warning line, start lifting gear 200, controller switching equipment when avoiding water level excessively high inside damage, to realize preferable waterproof, The interruption of electric power will not be not only caused, but also protects controller switching equipment without damage.What the bottom of substation casing 100 was opened Multiple discharge outlet 120 have quickly to be excluded using water, avoids ponding.Furthermore it is also possible to increase suction pump cooperating.
Box-type substation can further include angular movement detector 600;Angular movement detector 600 is installed on loading plate 300 center or edge, and be connected with lifting gear 200.During box-type substation normal use or lifting gear During 200 enable, angular movement detector 600 detects the angle of inclination of loading plate 300, and the situation excessive at angle of inclination Under, control lifting device carries out height adjustment, to ensure the steady of power distribution cabinet 400.Angular movement detector 600 include gyroscope, Gravity accelerometer or angular transducer.
Lifting device is multiple, can be equivalent to the effect of " table leg ".When starting lifting, multiple lifting devices are transported jointly Dynamic, when the angle of inclination of loading plate 300 is excessive, each lifting device is worked in coordination, and carries out high high adjustment.
Multiple heat-dissipating pipes 310 are also distributed in the lower section of loading plate 300, as shown in Fig. 2, the direction of heat-dissipating pipe 310 with it is symmetrical The line direction of ventilation opening 110 is consistent, and ventilation duct can take away power distribution cabinet 400 during cross-ventilation between ventilation opening 110 By loading plate 300 be conducted through come heat, further enhance heat dissipation effect.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the lifting gear that the utility model embodiment two provides.
With reference to Fig. 3, lifting gear 200 includes telescope support 211, pedestal 212, controller, motor and lead screw;
Controller and motor are set to inside pedestal 212, and lead screw is set to the inside of telescope support 211, telescope support 211 Be installed on the lower section of loading plate 300, pedestal 212 is installed on 211 lower section of telescope support, controller also respectively with water level monitor and Angular movement detector 600 is connected.Motor is rotated according to the instruction of controller and lead screw is driven to move along a straight line, and then is pushed and stretched 211 elevating movement of contracting holder.
Embodiment three:
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the lifting gear that the utility model embodiment three provides.
With reference to Fig. 4, lifting gear 200 further includes cylinder 221 and air pump 222, and cylinder 221 is set under loading plate 300 Side, the piston rod of cylinder 221 are connected with the bottom of substation casing 100, and air pump 222 is installed on the top of loading plate 300, air pump 222 are connected by appendix 223 with cylinder 221.
Example IV:
Fig. 5 is the monitoring system schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment four provides.
With reference to Fig. 5, the monitoring system of box-type substation, which is characterized in that including be sequentially connected environmental sensor 710, Central processing unit 720 and alarm 730 further include above-mentioned box-type substation;
Environmental sensor 710, central processing unit 720 and alarm 730 are installed on the substation casing 100 of box-type substation Inner wall on.
Environmental sensor 710 includes but not limited to Temperature Humidity Sensor and dust sensor.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustrative, without It is as limitation, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
The utility model embodiment brings following advantageous effect:
Box-type substation provided by the utility model and its monitoring system, including:Substation casing, substation casing upper edge Surrounding has opened multiple symmetrically arranged ventilation openings, and radiator fan is provided in ventilation opening, and substation casing is internally provided with liter Falling unit is placed with power distribution cabinet above lifting gear by loading plate, and loading plate side is provided with level switch, on power distribution cabinet Multiple heat emission holes are opened.Further include the environmental sensor being sequentially connected being installed on the inner wall of substation casing, centre Manage device and alarm.The utility model can improve heat dissipation performance and waterproof effect.
In addition, in the description of the utility model embodiment unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with It realizes by another way.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of unit, only For a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, in another example, multiple units or component can be tied Another system is closed or is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or discussed Mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some communication interfaces, device or unit Or communication connection, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the utility model can be integrated in a processing unit, Can be that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in the executable non-volatile computer read/write memory medium of a processor.Based on this understanding, this practicality Substantially the part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in other words for novel technical solution The form of software product embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions to So that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment an etc.) execution the utility model is each The all or part of step of embodiment the method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD Etc. the various media that can store program code.
Finally it should be noted that:Embodiment described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, to illustrate this The technical solution of utility model, rather than its limitations, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, although with reference to aforementioned The utility model is described in detail in embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It is any to be familiar with this skill The technical staff in art field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, still can be to the skill recorded in previous embodiment Art scheme modify or can readily occur in variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modifications, Variation is replaced, the spirit and model of the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is answered described is wanted with right Subject to the protection domain asked.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of box-type substation, which is characterized in that including:Substation casing, the substation casing upper edge surrounding have been opened Multiple symmetrically arranged ventilation openings are provided with radiator fan in the ventilation opening, and the substation casing is internally provided with lifting Device, the lifting gear top are placed with power distribution cabinet by loading plate, and the loading plate side is provided with level switch, institute It states and has opened multiple heat emission holes on power distribution cabinet.
2. box-type substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include angular movement detector;
The angular movement detector is installed on the center or edge of the loading plate.
3. box-type substation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lifting gear include telescope support, pedestal, Controller, motor and lead screw;
The controller and the motor are set to the chassis interior, and the lead screw is set to the inside of the telescope support, The telescope support is installed on the lower section of the loading plate, and the floor installation is below the telescope support, the controller Also it is connected respectively with the level switch and the angular movement detector.
4. box-type substation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lifting gear further includes cylinder and air pump, The cylinder is set to the lower section of the loading plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the bottom of the substation casing, institute The top that air pump is installed on the loading plate is stated, the air pump passes through appendix and the cylinders.
5. box-type substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened multiple in the bottom of the substation casing Discharge outlet.
6. box-type substation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the angular movement detector includes gyroscope, again Power acceleration transducer or angular transducer.
7. box-type substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with strainer on the ventilation opening.
8. box-type substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple dissipate also is distributed in the lower section of the loading plate Heat pipe.
9. a kind of monitoring system of box-type substation, which is characterized in that including environmental sensor, the central processing unit being sequentially connected And alarm, further include such as claim 1~8 any one of them box-type substation;
The environmental sensor, the central processing unit and the alarm are installed on the substation casing of the box-type substation Inner wall on.
10. the monitoring system of box-type substation according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the environmental sensor includes Temperature Humidity Sensor and dust sensor.
CN201721890319.1U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Box-type substation and its monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN207691300U (en)

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CN201721890319.1U CN207691300U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Box-type substation and its monitoring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721890319.1U CN207691300U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Box-type substation and its monitoring system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109038280A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-18 杭州钱柜电气设备成套有限公司 A kind of intelligent power distribution cabinet system
CN109186543A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-11 国网新疆电力有限公司昌吉供电公司 For the sedimentation of monitoring device basic foundation and the monitoring system of gradient
CN111146714A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-12 贵州长征电器成套有限公司 Box-type substation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109038280A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-18 杭州钱柜电气设备成套有限公司 A kind of intelligent power distribution cabinet system
CN109038280B (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-02-04 杭州钱柜电气设备成套有限公司 Intelligent power distribution cabinet system
CN109186543A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-11 国网新疆电力有限公司昌吉供电公司 For the sedimentation of monitoring device basic foundation and the monitoring system of gradient
CN111146714A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-12 贵州长征电器成套有限公司 Box-type substation

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Granted publication date: 20180803

Termination date: 20181229