CN207689947U - A kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system based on intelligent wearable device - Google Patents
A kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system based on intelligent wearable device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207689947U CN207689947U CN201820041111.0U CN201820041111U CN207689947U CN 207689947 U CN207689947 U CN 207689947U CN 201820041111 U CN201820041111 U CN 201820041111U CN 207689947 U CN207689947 U CN 207689947U
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Abstract
A kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system based on intelligent wearable device, monitor skin temperature and heart rate at human body wrist in real time by intelligent wearable device, the real-time hotness state of human body is obtained by on-line analysis, real-time hotness value after intelligent wearable device is analyzed data acquisition and analysis system by communication transmission system is transferred in intelligent temperature controller, and then corrects indoor temperature setting value.The utility model by monitoring the information such as skin temperature and HR Heart Rate at wearer's wrist in real time, too small amount of hotness ballot logical simultaneously can obtain wearer's hotness prediction model with on-line analysis, which being capable of the real-time hotness of Accurate Prediction wearer.The real-time hotness of wearer is added in intelligent temperature controller by the system, is corrected in real time to indoor temperature setting value, while ensureing that indoor environment temperature is constantly in human comfort's range, further realizes the energy-efficient operation of Architectural Equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of intelligent equipment, and in particular to a kind of architecture indoor based on intelligent wearable device
Intelligent temperature controller.
Background technology
Building thermal environments are not only related to the comfortable and healthy of human body, but also are related to building energy consumption and pollutant emission,
It is related to people and city, the sustainable harmonious development of resource, environment.Automatically controlling for building thermal environments should be to ensure Studies of Human Body Heat
Premised on comfort, and then realize the operation of Architectural Equipment energy-saving safe.Existing building thermal environments to automatically control logic usual
It is to determine indoor environment setting value according to related specifications, maintains architectural environment corresponding by controlling the operation of Architectural Equipment
Range of set value in.And in real process, since indoor occupant wears the influence of the factors such as situation and personnel activity's state clothes,
It possibly is present at the discomfort of human body within the scope of comfortable design temperature, and then leads to the high energy consumption of device systems.Therefore, will
In the real-time hotness reflection to architecture indoor intelligent temperature controller of human body, control indoor temperature maintains the thermal comfort of human body
In range, to being further ensured that the energy-efficient operation of hot body heat comfort and Architectural Equipment is of great significance.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technology there are the problem of, it is proposed that one kind be based on intelligent wearable device
Architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system and its control method, monitor skin at human body wrist in real time by intelligent wearable device
The information such as temperature and heart rate obtain the real-time hotness state of human body by on-line analysis, and the real-time hotness of human body is reflected
Into intelligent temperature controller, indoor temperature setting value is corrected, ensures that indoor environment temperature is within the scope of human comfort.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system based on intelligent wearable device includes data acquisition and analysis system, logical
Interrogate Transmission system and temperature control system;
The data acquisition and analysis system be intelligent wearable device, including skin temperature transducer, heart rate sensor and
Human-computer interaction interface;The intelligent wearable device is wearable at human body wrist, monitors wrist skin temperature and heartbeat in real time
Rate, human-computer interaction interface observe current time skin temperature and HR Heart Rate value in real time, carry out real-time hotness ballot;It is described
Intelligent wearable device there is data analysis function, it is online to establish monitored skin temperature and HR Heart Rate and human body thermal sensation
Mathematical model between feel, and the mathematical model to being obtained is corrected in real time;
The communication transmission system is realized by wireless communication transmission between intelligent wearable device and intelligent temperature controller
Communication, in the data transmission to intelligent temperature controller after data acquisition and analysis system is analyzed;
The temperature control system includes temperature sensor and intelligent temperature controller, and temperature sensor monitors room in real time
Interior temperature value, intelligent temperature controller carry out Comprehensive Evaluation to the data that each intelligent wearable device is transmitted, correct Indoor Temperature in real time
Spend setting value.
A kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control method based on intelligent wearable device, steps are as follows:
Step 1:Intelligent wearable device data acquisition and analysis system monitors skin temperature T and HR Heart Rate H in real time, works as skin
Temperature respectively reaches T1、T2、T3、T4、T5And HR Heart Rate reaches H1、H2、H3、H4、H5When, intelligent wearable device sends out vibrations,
It is required that wearer selects real-time hotness, hotness value to be divided into+3 (heat) ,+2 (warm) ,+1 (micro- warm), 0 (moderate) ,+1 (micro- cool)-
2 (cool), -3 (cold) seven options, wearer vote on the human-computer interaction interface of intelligent wearable device;
Step 2:Intelligent wearable device data acquisition and analysis system is to the skin temperature, HR Heart Rate and the hotness that are acquired
Value is analyzed, and establishes hotness prediction model of the wearer under different active states online;
Step 3:When wearer's normal activity indoors, intelligent wearable device data acquisition and analysis system acquires skin temperature
Degree and heartbeat data, the hotness prediction model that analysis system is established using step 2 is in the real-time hotness of line computation wearer;
Step 4:Intelligent wearable device is by communication transmission system, the real-time thermal sensation after data acquisition and analysis system is analyzed
Feel value is transferred in intelligent temperature controller;
Step 5:Intelligent temperature controller analyzes the hotness value being collected into, in combination with actual indoor temperature
Value, determines the desired temperature of intelligent temperature controller;
Step 6:After certain interval of time, step 3~step 5 is repeated;
The hotness prediction model uses T-S fuzzy models, and expression formula is:
Ri:if T is Ti,H is Hi
then TSVi=p0i+p1i×T+p2i×H
Wherein, TSV votes for human thermal sensation, consequent variable;T is skin temperature, former piece variable;H is HR Heart Rate, after
Part variable;p0i、p1i、p2iFor consequent parameter, TSV is the ambiguity function of skin temperature T and HR Heart Rate H;
Or it is as follows using the more multifactor expression formula of consideration:
Ri:if T is Ti,ΔT isΔTi,H is Hi,
then TSVi=p0i+p1i×T+p2i×H+p3i×ΔT
Wherein, Δ T is indicated in same controlling cycle, the skin temperature value at final moment and the skin temperature of initial time
Difference between value.
After intelligent wearable device generates hotness prediction model online, if wearer is at a time actively entered at this time
Hotness, then this group of data will enter data analysis system as Modifying model data, for hotness prediction model carry out
It corrects.
If temperature controller is not collected into the hotness value of intelligent wearable device transmission, in room temperature setting according to
Most energy efficiency temperature design value determines in existing code requirement.
If temperature controller is only collected into a hotness value of intelligent wearable device transmission, desired temperature in room
It is determined according to current hotness value.
If temperature controller is collected simultaneously the hotness value of multiple intelligent wearable device transmission, weighted average method is used
To determine current time desired temperature.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
A kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system based on intelligent wearable device is supervised in real time by intelligent wearable device
The information such as skin temperature and HR Heart Rate at wearer's wrist are surveyed, while logical too small amount of hotness ballot can be with on-line analysis
Wearer's hotness prediction model is obtained, which being capable of the real-time hotness of Accurate Prediction wearer.The system will dress
The real-time hotness of person is added in intelligent temperature controller, is corrected in real time to indoor temperature setting value, is ensureing indoor ring
While border temperature is constantly within the scope of human comfort, the energy-efficient operation of Architectural Equipment can be further realized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system structural schematic diagram based on intelligent wearable device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system flow chart based on intelligent wearable device.
Fig. 3 is temperature controller wind pushing temperature control logic figure.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and technical solution, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is a kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system structural schematic diagram based on intelligent wearable device, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, which includes skin temperature transducer 1, heart rate sensor 2, human-computer interaction interface 3, data analysis system 4, nothing
Line communication transfer 5, intelligent temperature controller 6 and temperature sensor 7.Wherein, skin temperature transducer 1, heart rate sensor 2 and people
Machine interactive interface 3 is integrated in intelligent wearable device, and intelligent wearable device is wearable at human body wrist, skin temperature transducer
1 can monitor wrist Surface skin temperature in real time, and heart rate sensor 2 can monitor human heartbeat's rate, human-computer interaction circle in real time
Face can observe current time skin temperature and HR Heart Rate value, can carry out real-time hotness ballot.
It should be noted that the intelligent wearable device includes only not only this practicality such as temperature sensor and heart rate sensor
Sensor necessary to novel, can also possess other functions that Intelligent bracelet has, when such as time, walking step number, sleep
It is long etc..
Intelligent wearable device described in the utility model has data analysis system 4, can establish and to be monitored online
Mathematical model between skin temperature and HR Heart Rate and human thermal sensation, and the model to being obtained is corrected in real time.Intelligence
Energy wearable device can be communicated with intelligent temperature controller 6 by wireless communication transmission 5, by data acquisition and analysis system 4
The real-time hotness of wearer after analyzing is transferred in intelligent temperature controller 6, and wireless communication mode can be WiFi, bluetooth
Or the modes such as Zigbee.
Temperature control system includes intelligent temperature controller 6 and temperature sensor 7, temperature sensor 7 in the utility model
Indoor temperature value can be monitored in real time, and the data that intelligent temperature controller 6 can wear equipment transmission to each intelligence biography carry out comprehensive
It closes and judges, correct indoor environment temperature setting value in real time.
After Tthe utility model system structure is introduced, the utility model is implemented to walk below in conjunction with attached drawing 2
Suddenly detailed explanation is carried out.Fig. 2 is a kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system flow based on intelligent wearable device
Figure, the flow include the following steps:
Step 201:Intelligent wearable device data collecting system monitors human skin temperature T and HR Heart Rate H in real time, works as skin
Skin temperature respectively reaches T1, T2, T3, T4, T5 and when HR Heart Rate reaches H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, and intelligent wearable device can be sent out
Go out vibrations, it is desirable that wearer selects real-time hotness, hotness to be divided into+3 (heat) ,+2 (warm) ,+1 (micro- warm), 0 (moderate) ,+1
(micro- cool) -2 (cool), -3 (cold) seven options, wearer can vote on the human-computer interaction interface of intelligent wearable device;
Step 202:Intelligent wearable device data analysis system throws the skin temperature, HR Heart Rate and the hotness that are acquired
The data such as ticket are analyzed, and establish hotness prediction model of the wearer under different active states online;
Preferably, hotness prediction model preferably uses T-S fuzzy models.Intelligent wearable device generates hotness and estimates online
After model, if wearer is at a time actively entered hotness at this time, this group of data will be used as Modifying model data into
Enter data analysis system, for being modified to hotness prediction model.
Step 203:When wearer's normal activity indoors, intelligent wearable device data collecting system acquires human skin
Temperature and heartbeat data, the hotness prediction model that analysis system is established using step 2 is in the real-time hotness of line computation wearer;
Step 204:Intelligent wearable device data acquisition and analysis system is analyzed by communication transmission system after it is real-time
Hotness value is transferred in intelligent temperature controller;
Step 205:Intelligent temperature controller analyzes the hotness value being collected into, in combination with actual indoor temperature
Value, the desired temperature of temperature controller;
Step 206:After certain interval of time, step 203~step 205 is repeated.
Fig. 3 is temperature controller wind pushing temperature control logic figure.When in room without personnel when, temperature controller does not have
It is collected into the hotness value of intelligent wearable device transmission, temperature is set according to most energy-saving warm in existing code requirement in room at this time
Design value is spent to determine.If one-man in room, temperature controller is only collected into a heat of intelligent wearable device transmission
Feeling value, supply air temperature optimization setting value is determined according to current hotness value in room at this time.If have multiple people in room,
Temperature controller is collected simultaneously the hotness value of multiple intelligent wearable device transmission, then uses hotness weighted average method at this time
To determine current time supply air temperature optimization setting value.
The foregoing is merely the preferable specific implementation mode of the utility model, the protection being not intended to limit the utility model
Range, any one skilled in the art is by simply changing or equivalence replacement etc. is in the protection of the utility model
In range.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system based on intelligent wearable device, which is characterized in that the building room
Interior intelligent temperature control system includes data acquisition and analysis system, communication transmission system and temperature control system;
The data acquisition and analysis system is intelligent wearable device, including skin temperature transducer, heart rate sensor and man-machine
Interactive interface;The intelligent wearable device is wearable at human body wrist, monitors wrist skin temperature and HR Heart Rate in real time,
Human-computer interaction interface observes current time skin temperature and HR Heart Rate value in real time, carries out real-time hotness ballot;The intelligence
Can wearable device there is data analysis function, it is online establish monitored skin temperature and HR Heart Rate and human thermal sensation it
Between mathematical model, and the mathematical model to being obtained is corrected in real time;
The communication transmission system is realized logical between intelligent wearable device and intelligent temperature controller by wireless communication transmission
It interrogates, in the data transmission to intelligent temperature controller after data acquisition and analysis system is analyzed;
The temperature control system includes temperature sensor and intelligent temperature controller, and temperature sensor monitors Indoor Temperature in real time
Angle value, intelligent temperature controller carry out Comprehensive Evaluation to the data that each intelligent wearable device is transmitted, and correct indoor temperature in real time and set
Definite value.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108563264A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-09-21 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system and its control method based on intelligent wearable device |
CN109394191A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent bracelet and a kind of thermal comfort judgment method and device |
CN111503857A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-07 | 杭州晶一智能科技有限公司 | Environment temperature measuring method based on voting rapid filtering algorithm |
CN111503858A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-07 | 杭州晶一智能科技有限公司 | Method for accurately measuring ambient temperature based on two-time voting filtering algorithm |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201820041111.0U patent/CN207689947U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108563264A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-09-21 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of architecture indoor intelligent temperature control system and its control method based on intelligent wearable device |
CN109394191A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent bracelet and a kind of thermal comfort judgment method and device |
CN109394191B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-01-07 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Smart bracelet and thermal comfort judgment method and device |
CN111503857A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-07 | 杭州晶一智能科技有限公司 | Environment temperature measuring method based on voting rapid filtering algorithm |
CN111503858A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-07 | 杭州晶一智能科技有限公司 | Method for accurately measuring ambient temperature based on two-time voting filtering algorithm |
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